CN102324198A - Aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on polar coordinate target and three-axis turntable - Google Patents
Aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on polar coordinate target and three-axis turntable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102324198A CN102324198A CN201110300294A CN201110300294A CN102324198A CN 102324198 A CN102324198 A CN 102324198A CN 201110300294 A CN201110300294 A CN 201110300294A CN 201110300294 A CN201110300294 A CN 201110300294A CN 102324198 A CN102324198 A CN 102324198A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- target
- drive
- axle table
- input end
- output terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 101
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 claims 32
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010034719 Personality change Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种飞行器姿态跟踪控制教学实验装置。The invention relates to an aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experiment device.
背景技术 Background technique
飞行器实时控制是飞行器目标跟踪系统的关键环节,飞行器目标跟踪效果完全取决于优良的飞行器控制律。如何能通过一种实验装置将各种飞行器控制律特性展示出来,已经成为了飞行器控制及探测与制导教学的重要组成部分。在教学过程中,受制于技术、环境、经济等因素影响,实物飞行器目标跟踪系统实验教学很难实施,缺少一种飞行器教学实验装置,来完成飞行器各种控制律实验。The real-time control of the aircraft is the key link of the aircraft target tracking system, and the effect of the aircraft target tracking depends entirely on the excellent aircraft control law. How to display the characteristics of various aircraft control laws through an experimental device has become an important part of the teaching of aircraft control and detection and guidance. In the teaching process, due to the influence of technology, environment, economy and other factors, the experimental teaching of the target tracking system of physical aircraft is difficult to implement, and there is a lack of an aircraft teaching experimental device to complete various control law experiments of aircraft.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明为了解决现有教学过程中由于缺少飞行器教学实验装置,不能完成飞行器各种控制律实验的问题,而提出的基于极坐标靶标及三轴转台的飞行器姿态跟踪控制教学实验装置。In order to solve the problem that various control law experiments of aircraft cannot be completed due to the lack of aircraft teaching experimental devices in the existing teaching process, the present invention proposes an aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on a polar coordinate target and a three-axis turntable.
基于极坐标靶标及三轴转台的飞行器姿态跟踪控制教学实验装置,它由极坐标靶标组件、飞行器、参数测量及驱动控制组件、三轴转台组件和中心控制组件组成;所述极坐标靶标组件和三轴转台组件固定装设在基座上;所述极坐标靶标组件由靶标驱动电机、靶标传感器和靶盘组成;所述靶标传感器和靶盘固定装设在靶标驱动电机的电机转轴上;所述靶盘上固定设置有多个指示灯;所述三轴转台组件包括方位转动轴部件、滚转轴部件和俯仰摆动轴部件;所述俯仰摆动轴部件通过支架设置在方位转动轴部件上,所述俯仰摆动轴部件用于调整俯仰角度;滚转轴部件装设在俯仰摆动轴部件上,所述滚转轴部件用于调整滚转方向,所述飞行器固定设置在滚转轴部件上;所述飞行器包括本体和导引头,所述导引头上固定设置有飞行器光传感器;所述飞行器光传感器的传感头朝向极坐标靶标组件中的靶盘;所述靶标传感器的靶标传感信号输出端与参数测量及驱动控制组件的靶标传感信号输入端相连;所述靶标驱动电机的靶标电机驱动信号输入端与参数测量及驱动控制组件的靶标电机驱动信号输出端相连;所述靶盘的指示灯闪亮驱动信号输入端与参数测量及驱动控制组件的指示灯闪亮驱动信号输出端相连;所述飞行器光传感器的飞行器光传感信号输出端与参数测量及驱动控制组件的飞行器光传感信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件的第一三轴转台传感信号输入端与三轴转台组件中的方位转动轴部件的第一三轴转台传感信号输出端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件的第二三轴转台传感信号输入端与三轴转台组件中的滚转轴部件的第二三轴转台传感信号输出端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件的第三三轴转台传感信号输入端与三轴转台组件中的俯仰摆动轴部件的第三三轴转台传感信号输出端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件的第一三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端与三轴转台组件中的方位转动轴部件的第一三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件的第二三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端与三轴转台组件中的滚转轴部件的第二三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件的第三三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端与三轴转台组件中的俯仰摆动轴部件的第三三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件的参数测量数据输出端与中心控制组件的参数测量数据输入端相连;参数测量及驱动控制组件的驱动控制信号输入端与中心控制组件的驱动控制信号输出端相连。An aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experiment device based on a polar coordinate target and a three-axis turntable, which consists of a polar coordinate target assembly, an aircraft, a parameter measurement and drive control assembly, a three-axis turntable assembly, and a central control assembly; the polar coordinate target assembly and The three-axis turntable assembly is fixedly installed on the base; the polar coordinate target assembly is composed of a target drive motor, a target sensor and a target disk; the target sensor and the target disk are fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the target drive motor; A plurality of indicator lights are fixedly arranged on the target plate; the three-axis turntable assembly includes an azimuth rotation shaft part, a roll shaft part and a pitch swing shaft part; the pitch swing shaft part is arranged on the azimuth rotation shaft part through a bracket, so The pitch swing shaft part is used to adjust the pitch angle; the roll shaft part is installed on the pitch swing shaft part, the roll shaft part is used to adjust the roll direction, and the aircraft is fixedly arranged on the roll shaft part; the aircraft includes The main body and the seeker, the said seeker is fixedly provided with the aircraft optical sensor; the sensing head of the aircraft optical sensor faces the target disk in the polar coordinate target assembly; the target sensing signal output terminal of the target sensor is connected to the The target sensing signal input end of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly is connected; the target motor drive signal input end of the target drive motor is connected with the target motor drive signal output end of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly; the indicator light of the target plate The flashing drive signal input end is connected with the indicator light flashing drive signal output end of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly; the aircraft light sensing signal output end of the aircraft light sensor is connected with the aircraft light sensing signal of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly The input end is connected; the first three-axis turntable sensing signal input end of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly is connected to the first three-axis turntable sensing signal output end of the azimuth rotation axis component in the three-axis turntable assembly; the parameter The second three-axis turntable sensing signal input end of the measurement and drive control assembly is connected to the second three-axis turntable sensing signal output end of the rolling shaft component in the three-axis turntable assembly; the third of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly The input end of the three-axis turntable sensor signal is connected to the third three-axis turntable sensor signal output end of the pitch swing axis component in the three-axis turntable assembly; the first three-axis turntable motor drive signal output of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly The end is connected with the first three-axis turntable motor drive signal input end of the azimuth rotation axis part in the three-axis turntable assembly; the second three-axis turntable motor drive signal output end of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly is connected with the three-axis turntable assembly. The second three-axis turntable motor drive signal input end of the rolling axis component is connected; the third three-axis turntable motor drive signal output end of the parameter measurement and drive control assembly is connected to the third pitch swing axis component in the three-axis turntable assembly. The drive signal input end of the three-axis turntable motor is connected; the parameter measurement data output end of the parameter measurement and drive control component is connected to the parameter measurement data input end of the central control component; the drive control signal input end of the parameter measurement and drive control component is connected to the center The drive control signal output terminals of the control components are connected.
本发明所述基于极坐标靶标及三轴转台的飞行器姿态跟踪控制教学实验装置采用极坐标靶标提供目标点运动轨迹,通过飞行器光传感器2-1对目标点测量,判断飞行器2指向目标点的位置变化状况,根据位置变化确定飞行器2姿态变化数据,通过驱动三轴转台组件4转动完成飞行器2指向目标点的姿态控制,实现飞行器2对目标点的实时跟踪。本发明所述教学实验装置可为飞行器控制等课程教学提供了较理想的实验平台。The aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experiment device based on the polar coordinate target and the three-axis turntable of the present invention uses the polar coordinate target to provide the target point motion trajectory, and the aircraft optical sensor 2-1 measures the target point to determine the position of the aircraft 2 pointing to the target point Change status, determine the attitude change data of the aircraft 2 according to the position change, complete the attitude control of the aircraft 2 pointing to the target point by driving the three-axis turntable assembly 4 to rotate, and realize the real-time tracking of the aircraft 2 to the target point. The teaching experiment device of the invention can provide an ideal experiment platform for the teaching of aircraft control and other courses.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明所述教学实验装置的结构示意图;图2为靶盘1-3的示意图;图3为本发明所述教学实验装置的模块示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the teaching experiment device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a target plate 1-3; Fig. 3 is a module schematic diagram of the teaching experiment device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
具体实施方式一:结合图1至图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式所述基于极坐标靶标及三轴转台的飞行器姿态跟踪控制教学实验装置,它由极坐标靶标组件1、飞行器2、参数测量及驱动控制组件3、三轴转台组件4和中心控制组件5组成;所述极坐标靶标组件1和三轴转台组件4固定装设在基座上;所述极坐标靶标组件1由靶标驱动电机1-1、靶标传感器1-2和靶盘1-3组成;所述靶标传感器1-2和靶盘1-3固定装设在靶标驱动电机1-1的电机转轴上;所述靶盘1-3上固定设置有多个指示灯1-4;所述三轴转台组件4包括方位转动轴部件4-1、滚转轴部件4-2和俯仰摆动轴部件4-3;所述俯仰摆动轴部件4-3通过支架设置在方位转动轴部件4-1上,所述俯仰摆动轴部件4-3用于调整俯仰角度;滚转轴部件4-2装设在俯仰摆动轴部件4-3上,所述滚转轴部件4-2用于调整滚转方向,所述飞行器2固定设置在滚转轴部件4-2上;所述飞行器2包括本体和导引头,所述导引头上固定设置有飞行器光传感器2-1;所述飞行器光传感器2-1的传感头朝向极坐标靶标组件1中的靶盘1-3;所述靶标传感器1-2的靶标传感信号输出端与参数测量及驱动控制组件3的靶标传感信号输入端相连;所述靶标驱动电机1-1的靶标电机驱动信号输入端与参数测量及驱动控制组件3的靶标电机驱动信号输出端相连;所述靶盘1-3的指示灯闪亮驱动信号输入端与参数测量及驱动控制组件3的指示灯闪亮驱动信号输出端相连;所述飞行器光传感器2-1的飞行器光传感信号输出端与参数测量及驱动控制组件3的飞行器光传感信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第一三轴转台传感信号输入端与三轴转台组件4中的方位转动轴部件4-1的第一三轴转台传感信号输出端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第二三轴转台传感信号输入端与三轴转台组件4中的滚转轴部件4-2的第二三轴转台传感信号输出端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第三三轴转台传感信号输入端与三轴转台组件4中的俯仰摆动轴部件4-3的第三三轴转台传感信号输出端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第一三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端与三轴转台组件4中的方位转动轴部件4-1的第一三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第二三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端与三轴转台组件4中的滚转轴部件4-2的第二三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第三三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端与三轴转台组件4中的俯仰摆动轴部件4-3的第三三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端相连;所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3的参数测量数据输出端与中心控制组件5的参数测量数据输入端相连;参数测量及驱动控制组件3的驱动控制信号输入端与中心控制组件5的驱动控制信号输出端相连。Specific embodiment one: this embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on the polar coordinate target and the three-axis turntable described in this embodiment, it consists of a polar coordinate target assembly 1, an aircraft 2, parameters The measurement and
具体实施方式二:结合图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式与具体实施方式一不同点在于所述参数测量及驱动控制组件3由靶标驱动控制器3-1、靶标测量控制器3-2、飞行器测量控制器3-3、三轴转台测量控制器3-4、三轴转台驱动控制器3-5和运动控制卡接口件3-6组成;所述靶标驱动控制器3-1的靶标电机驱动信号输出端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的靶标电机驱动信号输出端;所述靶标驱动控制器3-1的指示灯闪亮驱动信号输出端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的指示灯闪亮驱动信号输出端;所述靶标驱动控制器3-1的靶标驱动控制信号输入端与运动控制卡接口件3-6的靶标驱动控制信号输出端相连;所述靶标测量控制器3-2的靶标传感信号输入端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的靶标传感信号输入端;所述靶标测量控制器3-2的靶标传感信号输出端与运动控制卡接口件3-6的靶标传感信号输入端相连;所述飞行器测量控制器3-3的飞行器光传感信号输入端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的飞行器光传感信号输入端;所述飞行器测量控制器3-3的飞行器光传感信号输出端与参数测量及驱动控制组件3的运动控制卡接口件3-6的飞行器光传感信号输入端相连;Specific embodiment 2: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 3 . The difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment 1 is that the parameter measurement and
所述三轴转台测量控制器3-4的方位转动轴传感信号输入端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第一三轴转台传感信号输入端;The azimuth rotation axis sensing signal input end of the three-axis turntable measurement controller 3-4 is the first three-axis turntable sensing signal input end of the parameter measurement and
所述三轴转台测量控制器3-4的滚转轴传感信号输入端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第二三轴转台传感信号输入端;The roll axis sensing signal input end of the three-axis turntable measurement controller 3-4 is the second three-axis turntable sensing signal input end of the parameter measurement and
所述三轴转台测量控制器3-4的俯仰摆动轴传感信号输入端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第三三轴转台传感信号输入端;The pitch and swing axis sensing signal input end of the three-axis turntable measurement controller 3-4 is the third three-axis turntable sensing signal input end of the parameter measurement and
所述三轴转台测量控制器3-4的三轴转台传感信号输出端与运动控制卡接口件3-6的三轴转台传感信号输入端相连;The three-axis turntable sensing signal output end of the three-axis turntable measurement controller 3-4 is connected to the three-axis turntable sensing signal input end of the motion control card interface part 3-6;
所述三轴转台驱动控制器3-5的方位转动轴电机驱动信号输出端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第一三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端;The azimuth rotation axis motor drive signal output end of the three-axis turntable drive controller 3-5 is the first three-axis turntable motor drive signal output end of the parameter measurement and
所述三轴转台驱动控制器3-5的滚转轴电机驱动信号输出端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第二三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端;The output end of the rolling axis motor drive signal of the three-axis turntable drive controller 3-5 is the second three-axis turntable motor drive signal output end of the parameter measurement and
所述三轴转台驱动控制器3-5的俯仰摆动轴电机驱动信号输出端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的第三三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端;The drive signal output end of the pitching axis motor of the three-axis turntable drive controller 3-5 is the third three-axis turntable motor drive signal output end of the parameter measurement and
所述三轴转台驱动控制器3-5的三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端与运动控制卡接口件3-6的三轴转台电机驱动信号输出端相连;The three-axis turntable motor drive signal input end of the three-axis turntable drive controller 3-5 is connected to the three-axis turntable motor drive signal output end of the motion control card interface part 3-6;
所述运动控制卡接口件3-6的参数测量数据输出端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的参数测量数据输出端。The parameter measurement data output end of the motion control card interface part 3 - 6 is the parameter measurement data output end of the parameter measurement and
所述运动控制卡接口件3-6的驱动控制信号输入端即为参数测量及驱动控制组件3的驱动控制信号输入端。其它组成和连接方式与具体实施方式一相同。The drive control signal input end of the motion control card interface part 3 - 6 is the drive control signal input end of the parameter measurement and
具体实施方式三:结合图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式与具体实施方式一或二不同点在于所述方位转动轴部件4-1包括方位转动轴驱动电机4-1-1、方位转动轴传感器4-1-2和方位转动轴;所述方位转动轴驱动电机4-1-1的电机驱动信号输入端即为方位转动轴部件4-1的第一三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端;所述方位转动轴固定连接在方位转动轴驱动电机4-1-1的电机转轴上,所述方位转动轴传感器4-1-2固定设置在方位转动轴驱动电机4-1-1的电机转轴上;所述方位转动轴传感器4-1-2的传感信号输出端即为方位转动轴部件4-1的第一三轴转台传感信号输出端。其它组成和连接方式与具体实施方式一或二相同。Specific embodiment three: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 3. The difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one or two is that the azimuth rotation shaft component 4-1 includes an azimuth rotation shaft drive motor 4-1-1, an azimuth rotation shaft The sensor 4-1-2 and the azimuth rotation axis; the motor drive signal input end of the azimuth rotation axis drive motor 4-1-1 is the first three-axis turntable motor drive signal input end of the azimuth rotation axis component 4-1; The azimuth rotation shaft is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the azimuth rotation shaft drive motor 4-1-1, and the azimuth rotation shaft sensor 4-1-2 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft of the azimuth rotation shaft drive motor 4-1-1 Above: the sensing signal output end of the azimuth rotation axis sensor 4-1-2 is the first three-axis turntable sensing signal output end of the azimuth rotation axis component 4-1. Other compositions and connection modes are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.
具体实施方式四:结合图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式与具体实施方式三不同点在于所述滚转轴部件4-2包括滚转轴驱动电机4-2-1、滚转轴传感器4-2-2和滚转轴;所述滚转轴驱动电机4-2-1的电机驱动信号输入端即为滚转轴部件4-2的第二三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端;所述滚转轴固定连接在方位转动轴驱动电机4-2-1的电机转轴上,所述方位转滚转轴传感器4-2-2固定设置在滚转轴驱动电机4-2-1的电机转轴上;所述滚转轴传感器4-2-2的传感信号输出端即为滚转轴部件4-2的第二三轴转台传感信号输出端。Embodiment 4: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 3. The difference between this embodiment and
其它组成和连接方式与具体实施方式三相同。Other compositions and connection methods are the same as those in the third embodiment.
具体实施方式五:结合图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式与具体实施方式四不同点在于所述俯仰摆动轴部件4-3包括俯仰摆动轴驱动电机4-3-1、俯仰摆动轴传感器4-3-2和俯仰摆动轴;所述俯仰摆动轴驱动电机4-3-1的电机驱动信号输入端即为俯仰摆动轴部件4-3的第三三轴转台电机驱动信号输入端;所述俯仰摆动轴固定连接在俯仰摆动轴驱动电机4-3-1的电机转轴上,所述俯仰摆动轴传感器4-3-2固定设置在俯仰摆动轴驱动电机4-3-1的电机转轴上;所述俯仰摆动轴传感器4-3-2的传感信号输出端即为俯仰摆动轴部件4-3的第三三轴转台传感信号输出端。其它组成和连接方式与具体实施方式四相同。Embodiment 5: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 3 . The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 4 is that the pitching axis component 4-3 includes a pitching axis drive motor 4-3-1 and a pitching axis sensor 4 -3-2 and the pitch swing axis; the motor drive signal input end of the pitch swing axis drive motor 4-3-1 is the third three-axis turntable motor drive signal input end of the pitch swing axis component 4-3; the said The pitch swing shaft is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the pitch swing shaft drive motor 4-3-1, and the pitch swing shaft sensor 4-3-2 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft of the pitch swing shaft drive motor 4-3-1; The sensing signal output end of the pitching axis sensor 4-3-2 is the third three-axis turntable sensing signal output end of the pitching axis component 4-3. Other composition and connection modes are the same as those in Embodiment 4.
具体实施方式六:结合图3说明本实施方式,本实施方式与具体实施方式五不同点在于所述中心控制组件5包括中心控制器5-1和运动控制卡5-2;所述运动控制卡5-2的参数测量数据输入端即为中心控制组件5的参数测量数据输入端;Embodiment 6: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 3. The difference between this embodiment and
所述运动控制卡5-2的驱动控制信号输出端即为中心控制组件5的驱动控制信号输出端;The drive control signal output end of the motion control card 5-2 is the drive control signal output end of the
所述运动控制卡5-2的数据信号输出输入端与中心控制器5-1的数据信号输入输出端相连。其它组成和连接方式与具体实施方式五相同。The data signal output and input terminals of the motion control card 5-2 are connected with the data signal input and output terminals of the central controller 5-1. Other compositions and connection methods are the same as those in
本发明的工作原理:Working principle of the present invention:
本发明目的是提供一种能利用极坐标靶标实现目标点运动轨迹,通过安装于三轴转台上的飞行器导引头,辨识出靶标上设定的目标点运动,由分析系统判断出飞行器指向目标点位置的飞行器角度姿态,并分析出控制三轴转台各轴的转动角度,通过驱动电路驱动三轴转台转动,实现安装在三轴转台的飞行器指向目标点做实时跟踪运动的教学实验装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a method that can use a polar coordinate target to realize the movement trajectory of the target point. Through the aircraft seeker installed on the three-axis turntable, the movement of the target point set on the target can be identified, and the analysis system can determine that the aircraft points to the target. The angular attitude of the aircraft at the point position, and analyze the rotation angle of each axis of the control three-axis turntable, drive the three-axis turntable to rotate through the drive circuit, and realize the teaching experiment device for the aircraft installed on the three-axis turntable to point to the target point for real-time tracking movement.
本发明利用极坐标靶标组件1提供目标点运动轨迹,并利用三轴转台组件4的姿态调整特性,实现对安装在三轴转台组件4上的飞行器2指向目标点做实时跟踪运动的教学实验装置。中心控制组件5以设定好的目标点运动轨迹控制极坐标靶标组件1中的靶盘1-3左右转动和指示灯1-4交替顺序点亮,在靶盘1-3的旋转平面内将复制出设定好的目标点运动轨迹,指示灯1-4的交替顺序点亮提供了目标点运动的轨迹变化。The present invention utilizes the polar coordinate target assembly 1 to provide the motion trajectory of the target point, and utilizes the attitude adjustment characteristics of the three-axis turntable assembly 4 to realize a teaching experiment device for real-time tracking movement of the aircraft 2 installed on the three-axis turntable assembly 4 pointing to the target point . The
本发明具体工作步骤是:Concrete working steps of the present invention are:
步骤一:极坐标靶标组件1通过靶盘1-3转动和指示灯1-4规律性交替顺序显示形成一个平面目标点运动轨迹;Step 1: The polar coordinate target assembly 1 forms a planar target point movement track through the rotation of the target plate 1-3 and the regular and alternating display of the indicator lights 1-4;
步骤二:安装在三轴转台组件4上的飞行器2中的飞行器光传感器2-1对靶盘1-3上的目标点运动轨迹进行实时测量;Step 2: The aircraft optical sensor 2-1 installed in the aircraft 2 on the three-axis turntable assembly 4 performs real-time measurement of the target point motion trajectory on the target disk 1-3;
步骤三:飞行器光传感器2-1将测量到的目标点运动轨迹图像信息实时传送到中心控制组件5;Step 3: The aircraft light sensor 2-1 transmits the measured target point motion trajectory image information to the
步骤四:中心控制组件5对目标点运动轨迹图像信息进行图像处理;Step 4: The
步骤五:中心控制组件5根据处理后的图像确定当前目标点在平面中的位置,并根据此位置分析解算飞行器2指向此运动点所需要的三轴转台组件4中各轴转动角度;Step 5: The
步骤六:中心控制组件5将上步得到的各轴转动角度数值发送到参数测量及驱动控制组件3;Step 6: The
步骤七:参数测量及驱动控制组件3驱动三轴转台组件4中各轴电机按各轴转动角度旋转并带动各轴动作;Step 7: The parameter measurement and
步骤八:三轴转台组件4中的各轴发生动作带动三轴转台组件4上的飞行器2改变姿态,并实现了飞行器对目标点运动的实时跟踪。Step 8: Each axis in the three-axis turntable assembly 4 moves to drive the aircraft 2 on the three-axis turntable assembly 4 to change its attitude, and realizes the real-time tracking of the target point movement by the aircraft.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明所提交的权利要求书确定的专利保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in this technical field, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of patent protection determined by the claims submitted by the present invention .
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110300294 CN102324198B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on polar coordinate target and three-axle table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110300294 CN102324198B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on polar coordinate target and three-axle table |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102324198A true CN102324198A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
CN102324198B CN102324198B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=45451936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110300294 Expired - Fee Related CN102324198B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on polar coordinate target and three-axle table |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102324198B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104142631A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-12 | 北京理工大学 | Rapid prototype design and semi-physical simulation method and system for flight control system |
CN104731090A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-06-24 | 大连海事大学 | An experimental device for verifying the automatic control method with the pitch angle as the control object |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6902402B2 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2005-06-07 | Maxflight Corporation | Flight simulator |
CN1953547A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-04-25 | 上海大学 | A low-altitude follow-up system and method aiming at the mobile ground object by unmanned aircraft |
CN101419055A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-04-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Space target position and pose measuring device and method based on vision |
CN101794523A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-08-04 | 中国民航大学 | Aircraft hardware-in-the-loop simulation device |
CN102022986A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 上海诸光机械有限公司 | Calibration device for attitude indicator |
CN102176139A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-07 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 | Multi-shaft synchronous operation control system |
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 CN CN 201110300294 patent/CN102324198B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6902402B2 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2005-06-07 | Maxflight Corporation | Flight simulator |
CN1953547A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-04-25 | 上海大学 | A low-altitude follow-up system and method aiming at the mobile ground object by unmanned aircraft |
CN101419055A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-04-29 | 北京航空航天大学 | Space target position and pose measuring device and method based on vision |
CN102022986A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 上海诸光机械有限公司 | Calibration device for attitude indicator |
CN101794523A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-08-04 | 中国民航大学 | Aircraft hardware-in-the-loop simulation device |
CN102176139A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-09-07 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 | Multi-shaft synchronous operation control system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104142631A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-12 | 北京理工大学 | Rapid prototype design and semi-physical simulation method and system for flight control system |
CN104142631B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-08-24 | 北京理工大学 | The Rapid Prototype Design of flight control system and semi-physical simulation method and system |
CN104731090A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-06-24 | 大连海事大学 | An experimental device for verifying the automatic control method with the pitch angle as the control object |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102324198B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104932493B (en) | A mobile robot with autonomous navigation and method for autonomous navigation thereof | |
CN106643348A (en) | Semi-physical simulating device for guided missile | |
CN205981099U (en) | Measuring trolley for workpiece non-contact movement measurement | |
CN103278132A (en) | Measurement apparatus and measurement apparatus for attitude of self-walking underground tunneling robot | |
CN109932706A (en) | It is a kind of that nobody loads and unloads Logistics Equipment system laser Radar Calibration system and scaling method | |
CN104575388A (en) | LED dynamic display device and display method based on persistence of vision | |
CN107728648A (en) | A kind of detection method of servo turntable tracking accuracy | |
CN102981504A (en) | System and method for controlling formations of a plurality of robots based on Zigbee communication | |
CN110907891B (en) | A kind of AGV positioning method and device | |
CN108204879A (en) | The measuring method and system of a kind of rotary inertia | |
CN104949691A (en) | MEMS inertial component rotation-modulation testing system based on ultrasonic motor | |
CN106335061A (en) | Hand-eye relation calibration method based on four-freedom-degree robot | |
CN103712633B (en) | The method of laser level light Self-regulation track | |
CN103471590A (en) | Motion inertia tracking system | |
CN104802802A (en) | Error identification method for zero adjustment for swing arm type tracked robot | |
CN102324198A (en) | Aircraft attitude tracking control teaching experimental device based on polar coordinate target and three-axis turntable | |
CN106142050A (en) | A kind of adaptive mobile robot of wheel difference of height | |
CN103674058B (en) | Indoor detection method for swing mirror angle tracking precision | |
CN203217375U (en) | Multi-sensor information fusion dead-reckoning positioning system | |
CN103925903A (en) | Method for measuring tooth form of cycloidal gear | |
CN110703629B (en) | A simulation turntable control method | |
CN103823481B (en) | Method for compensating unbalanced interference moment of photoelectric tracking system on inclined platform | |
KR20130107089A (en) | Method and appratus for measuring tracking accuracy of electro-optical tracking system | |
CN112229280B (en) | Method for determining multi-branch fuse detection area | |
CN101726317A (en) | Method of Detecting Memory Tracking Ability of TV Tracking Theodolite Using Arc Guide Rail |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |