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CN102317559A - Assist mechanism for pivoting body - Google Patents

Assist mechanism for pivoting body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102317559A
CN102317559A CN2009801566451A CN200980156645A CN102317559A CN 102317559 A CN102317559 A CN 102317559A CN 2009801566451 A CN2009801566451 A CN 2009801566451A CN 200980156645 A CN200980156645 A CN 200980156645A CN 102317559 A CN102317559 A CN 102317559A
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China
Prior art keywords
collision
fitting
rotating body
base
collision body
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Granted
Application number
CN2009801566451A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102317559B (en
Inventor
石井庸介
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Nifco Inc
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Nifco Inc
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1066Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/18Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with counteracting springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E05F5/027Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops with closing action
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218Holders
    • E05Y2201/22Locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/41Function thereof for closing
    • E05Y2201/412Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/47Springs
    • E05Y2201/488Traction springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/33Stepwise motion

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

本发明的转动体的助推机构具备:在门上装备的碰撞体;和在门框上装备且在门的预定的去程动作位置捕捉该碰撞体之后进行移动对门向关闭位置的去程动作进行助推的接受部件。将碰撞体由调整构件以能调整在大体沿门的转动方向的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,该碰撞体基座具备对门进行安装的安装部。

Figure 200980156645

The boosting mechanism of the rotating body of the present invention has: a colliding body equipped on the door; and a colliding body equipped on the door frame and moving after the colliding body is caught at the predetermined going position of the door to the door to the closing position. The accepting part of the boost. The collision body is supported by an adjustment member on a collision body base provided with a mounting portion for mounting the door so as to be able to adjust a support position in a direction substantially along the rotation direction of the door.

Figure 200980156645

Description

转动体的助推机构Rotating body booster

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及对朝向去程动作结束位置进行去程动作的转动体在从预定的去程动作位置到去程动作结束位置之间对其去程动作进行助推(辅助)地发挥功能的机构的改良。The present invention relates to a mechanism for functioning by boosting (assisting) a forward movement of a rotating body that performs a forward movement toward a forward movement end position from a predetermined forward movement position to a forward movement end position improved.

背景技术 Background technique

有一种闭门器,将在门刚要关闭前与在门上设置的销卡合并通过施力构件而转动以助推门的关闭的卡合体安装在门框侧而构成(参照专利文献1)。与之相反,有一种门体关闭装置,在门框侧设置销并在门侧安装臂而构成,其中臂与门侧安装的销卡合并且通过弹簧的施力而转动以助推门的关闭而构成(参照专利文献2)。There is a door closer in which an engaging body that engages with a pin provided on the door immediately before the door is closed and is rotated by an urging member to assist the closing of the door is attached to the door frame side (see Patent Document 1). On the contrary, there is a door closing device which is configured by providing a pin on the door frame side and installing an arm on the door side, wherein the arm is engaged with the pin installed on the door side and rotated by the biasing force of a spring to facilitate the closing of the door. Configuration (refer to Patent Document 2).

在这种机构中,在上述门侧或门框侧或者这两者上事后发生例如变形和/或翘曲和/或配合位置的偏差等的情况下,即使将门关闭到预定的位置,也不会在上述卡合体和臂的卡合部位适当地捕捉销,无法实现去程动作机构的期望的动作。而且,在发生此类事态的情况下,在专利文献1和2所示的机构中,只能将销从门或门框取下而重新安装到适当的位置。In this mechanism, in the event that deformation and/or warping and/or deviation of fitting position etc. occur afterwards on the above-mentioned door side or door frame side or both, even if the door is closed to a predetermined position, it will not If the pin is properly caught at the engaging portion between the engaging body and the arm, the desired operation of the forward motion mechanism cannot be realized. Also, in the case of such a situation, in the mechanisms shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the pin can only be removed from the door or the door frame and reinstalled in an appropriate position.

专利文献1:特开2007-177459号公报Patent Document 1: JP-A-2007-177459

专利文献2:特开2007-120140号公报Patent Document 2: JP-A-2007-120140

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的主要问题是,在这种助推机构中,可容易且适当地进行被接受部件捕捉的碰撞体的位置调整。The main problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in such a booster mechanism, the position adjustment of the collision body caught by the receiving member can be easily and appropriately performed.

为解决上述问题,在本发明中,一种转动体的助推机构,具备:设置在转动体和能转动地支撑该转动体的支撑体的任一方上的碰撞体;和设置在两者的另一个上并在转动体的预定的去程动作位置捕捉该碰撞体之后进行移动对转动体向去程动作结束位置的去程动作进行助推的接受部件,其特征在于:碰撞体由调整构件以能调整支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,该碰撞体基座具备对转动体和支撑体的任一方进行安装的安装部。In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, a booster mechanism for a rotating body includes: a collision body disposed on either one of the rotating body and a supporting body that rotatably supports the rotating body; Another receiving part that catches the colliding body at the predetermined forward motion position of the rotating body and then moves to boost the forward motion of the rotating body to the end position of the forward motion, and is characterized in that: the collision body is controlled by the adjustment member It is supported on a collider base provided with an attachment portion for attaching either one of the rotating body and the support body so that the support position can be adjusted.

在使转动体进行去程动作到预定的去程动作位置时,则碰撞体由接受部件捕捉,通过该捕捉后的接受部件的移动并借助于碰撞体对转动体向去程动作结束位置的去程动作进行助推。然而,如果没有将碰撞体和接受部件分别适当地配置,则不能实现该去程动作的助推。在转动体侧或支撑体侧或者这两者上事后产生变形和/或翘曲和/或配合位置的偏差等的情况下,即使使转动体进行去程动作也不能由接受部件适当地捕捉碰撞体且不能实现助推机构的期望的动作。根据上述结构,由上述调整构件以不产生碰撞体基座的重新安装的方式调整碰撞体的支撑位置,能矫正由上述偏移等产生的碰撞体相对于接受部件的不适当配置。When the rotating body is moved to the predetermined forward action position, the colliding body is caught by the receiving part, and the movement of the receiving part after the capture is carried out by means of the colliding body to the moving body to the end position of the forward action. Procedural action for boosting. However, if the colliding body and the receiving member are not respectively properly arranged, the boosting of the forward motion cannot be realized. In the case where deformation and/or warping and/or a deviation in the mating position occur subsequently on the rotor side, the support body side, or both, the impact cannot be properly caught by the receiving member even if the rotor is moved forward. body and cannot achieve the desired action of the booster mechanism. According to the above configuration, the adjustment member adjusts the support position of the collision body without reinstalling the collision body base, and corrects improper placement of the collision body with respect to the receiving member caused by the above-mentioned offset or the like.

如果碰撞体由调整构件以能调整在大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,则能不产生碰撞体基座的重新安装地调整在大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向上的碰撞体的支撑位置。此外,如果碰撞体由调整构件以能调整在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,则能不产生碰撞体基座的重新安装地调整在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上的碰撞体的支撑位置。此外,如果将该碰撞体由调整构件以至少能调整大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向上的支撑位置并且能调整在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,则可至少在两个方向上调整碰撞体的支撑位置。If the colliding body is supported on the colliding body base by the adjusting member in such a manner that the support position in the direction substantially along the direction of rotation of the rotating body can be adjusted, the reinstallation of the colliding body base can be adjusted without reinstallation of the colliding body base. The support position of the collision body in the direction of the body's rotation direction. In addition, if the collision body is supported on the collision body base by the adjustment member in a manner that can adjust the support position in the direction intersecting with the rotation direction of the rotating body, the collision body base can be adjusted without reinstallation of the collision body base. The support position of the collision body in the direction where the rotation directions of the rotating body intersect. In addition, if the collision body is supported on the collision body by the adjustment member in such a manner that at least the support position in the direction substantially along the rotation direction of the rotation body can be adjusted and the support position in the direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation body can be adjusted On the base, the support position of the collision body can be adjusted in at least two directions.

上述调整构件调整构件通过在第一零件上组合第二零件组合而成,该第一零件具有碰撞体且以能向大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向移动的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,该第二零件具有对在该第一零件上形成的被配合部进行配合的配合部,并且以能进行从将配合部配合到该被配合部上的配合位置向解除该配合的非配合位置的移动操作的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,再有,上述配合部和被配合部的至少一方在第一零件的移动方向上具备多个。The adjusting member is formed by combining a second part with a first part having a colliding body supported on a colliding body base so as to be movable in a direction substantially along the rotating direction of the rotating body. On the seat, the second part has a fitting part that fits the mated part formed on the first part, and is capable of releasing the mating from the mating position where the mating part is fitted to the mated part. The non-cooperating position is supported on the base of the collision body, and at least one of the cooperating part and the cooperating part is provided in plural in the moving direction of the first part.

在该情况下,还具备克服第二零件朝向非配合位置移动的施力构件。In this case, an urging member against the movement of the second part toward the disengaged position is further provided.

在此类情况下,当需要在大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向上调整碰撞体的支撑位置的情况下,在解除第二零件的配合部和第一零件的被配合部的配合使第一零件移动到碰撞体位于适当的位置之后,通过使配合部再次与被配合部配合,从而可容易地进行上述调整。此外,如果具备上述施力构件,则通过克服该施力而使第二零件移动操作到非配合位置,来解除上述被配合部和配合部的配合,而且在停止该操作时,则能利用上述施力来将配合部和被配合部配合。In such cases, when it is necessary to adjust the supporting position of the collision body in a direction substantially along the direction of rotation of the rotating body, after releasing the cooperation between the mating portion of the second part and the mated portion of the first part, the After the first part is moved until the colliding body is in an appropriate position, the above-mentioned adjustment can be easily performed by making the engaging portion engage with the engaged portion again. In addition, if the above-mentioned urging member is provided, by overcoming the urging force and moving the second part to the non-fitting position, the engagement between the above-mentioned engaged part and the engaging part is released, and when the operation is stopped, it can be used The force is applied to engage the mating portion and the mated portion.

上述碰撞体基座具备:支撑碰撞体的主体部;以及具有对转动体和支撑体的任一方进行安装的安装部并且在能进行主体部向与该转动体的转动方向相交的方向的移动的状态下组合到该主体部上的安装零件,再有,调整构件通过在该安装零件上组合可动零件而成,该可动零件具有对在该安装零件上形成的被配合部进行安装的配合部并且以能进行从将配合部配合到该被配合部的配合位置向解除该配合的非配合位置的移动操作的方式支撑在碰撞体基座的主体部上,再有,上述配合部和被配合部的至少一方在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上具备多个。The collision body base includes: a main body supporting the collision body; In addition, the adjustment member is formed by combining a movable part on the installation part, and the movable part has a matching function for installing the mated part formed on the installation part. part and is supported on the main body part of the collision body base in such a way that it can move from the mating position where the mating part is mated to the mated part to the non-matching position where the mating is released. At least one of the engaging parts is provided in a plurality in a direction intersecting with the rotating direction of the rotating body.

在该情况下,还具备克服可动零件朝向非配合位置移动的施力构件。In this case, an urging member against movement of the movable part toward the disengaged position is further provided.

在此类情况下,当需要在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上调整碰撞体的支撑位置的情况下,在解除可动零件的配合部和安装零件的被配合部的配合使主体部移动到碰撞体位于适当的位置之后,通过使配合部再次与被配合部配合,而可容易地进行上述调整。此外,如果具备上述施力构件,则通过克服该施力而使第二零件移动操作到非配合位置来解除上述被配合部和配合部的配合,而且在停止该操作时,则可通过上述施力来将配合部和被配合部配合。In such a case, when it is necessary to adjust the supporting position of the collision body in a direction intersecting with the rotation direction of the rotating body, the main body is moved after releasing the engagement of the engaging part of the movable part and the mated part of the mounting part After the colliding body is located at an appropriate position, the above-mentioned adjustment can be easily performed by making the engaging portion engage with the engaged portion again. In addition, if the above-mentioned urging member is provided, by overcoming the urging force and moving the second part to the non-fitting position to release the engagement between the above-mentioned engaged part and the engaging part, and when the operation is stopped, the above-mentioned Force is applied to engage the mating part and the mated part.

根据本发明,能不产生碰撞体侧的折卸地进行由接受部件捕捉的碰撞体的位置调整,从而可容易且适当地进行该位置调整。According to the present invention, the position adjustment of the colliding body captured by the receiving member can be performed without causing the side of the colliding body to be detached, and the position adjustment can be easily and appropriately performed.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是表示应用本发明构成的助推机构的使用状态的立体结构图,从下方观察门的上部侧地进行表示。FIG. 1 is a perspective structural view showing a use state of a booster mechanism to which the present invention is applied, and shows the upper side of a door viewed from below.

图2是为了便于理解图1的助推机构的接受部件的动作而从下方观察该接受部件的结构图,表示接受部件位于待机位置的状态。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the receiving member of the booster mechanism in FIG. 1 viewed from below for easy understanding of the operation of the receiving member, and shows a state in which the receiving member is at a standby position.

图3是为了便于理解图1的助推机构的接受部件的动作而从下方观察该接受部件的结构图,表示接受部件捕捉碰撞体而移动到转入位置的状态。3 is a structural view of the receiving member of the booster mechanism in FIG. 1 viewed from below for easy understanding of the operation of the receiving member, showing a state in which the receiving member captures the collision body and moves to the turned-in position.

图4是从斜上侧观察构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件而表示的立体结构图。FIG. 4 is a perspective structural view showing components constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism viewed obliquely from above.

图5是构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件的纵向剖视结构图。Fig. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural view of members constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism.

图6是构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件的纵向剖视结构图,表示将第二零件压入操作到非配合位置的状态。Fig. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural view of members constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism, showing a state in which the second part is press-fitted to a non-fitting position.

图7是从斜下侧观察构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件而表示的立体结构图。FIG. 7 is a perspective structural view showing members constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism viewed obliquely from below.

图8是从斜下侧观察构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件而表示的立体结构图,表示将第二零件压入操作到非配合位置并将第一零件从碰撞体基座向前方拉出的状况。Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional structural view of the parts constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism viewed from the obliquely lower side, showing that the second part is pressed into the non-fitting position and the first part is moved from the collision body base to The situation where the front pulls out.

图9是在将组成构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件的基座底部取下的状态下从斜下侧对其进行观察而表示的立体结构图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of the parts constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism viewed obliquely from the lower side in a state where the bottom of the base is removed.

图10是构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件的分解立体结构图。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of components constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism.

图11是从图10的状态进一步分解表示构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件的基座顶部侧的立体构成图。Fig. 11 is a perspective configuration view further disassembled from the state of Fig. 10 and showing the base top side of the members constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism.

图12是从斜下侧观察构成助推机构的碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例而表示的立体结构图。FIG. 12 is a perspective configuration diagram showing a partial modification of members constituting the collision body side of the booster mechanism viewed obliquely from the lower side.

图13是碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例的纵向剖视结构图,仅表示碰撞体基座的主体部。Fig. 13 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural view of a partial modification of the components on the collision body side, showing only the main body of the collision body base.

图14是在使构成碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例的安装零件和主体部分离的状态下表示的立体结构图,表示将安装零件安装到转动体上的状态。14 is a perspective structural view showing a state in which a mounting part of a modification example of a part constituting the collision body side is separated from the main body, and shows a state in which the mounting part is attached to the rotating body.

图15是在使构成碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例的安装零件和主体部分离的状态下表示的立体结构图。FIG. 15 is a perspective configuration diagram showing a state in which an attachment part and a main body part of a partial modification of the member constituting the collision body are separated.

图16是从向转动体的安装侧观察将构成碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例的安装零件和主体部组合的中途的状态而进行表示的立体结构图。16 is a perspective configuration diagram showing a state in the middle of combining an attachment part and a main body part of a partial modification of the member constituting the collision body side viewed from the installation side of the rolling body.

图17是在将构成碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例的基座底部取下的状态下从斜下侧对其进行观察表示的立体结构图。FIG. 17 is a perspective structural diagram showing a part of a modified example of a member constituting the collision body viewed from an obliquely lower side in a state in which a base bottom portion of a modified example of the part constituting the collision body is removed.

图18是从图17的状态进一步分解表示构成碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例的基座顶部的立体结构图。Fig. 18 is a perspective structural view of the top of the base, which is further disassembled from the state of Fig. 17 and shows a partial modification of the members constituting the collision body side.

图19(a)至(c)是分别表示构成碰撞体侧的部件的部分变形例的碰撞体在基准位置被支撑的状况以及从该基准位置向左侧调整的状况和向右侧调整的状况的立体结构图。19( a ) to ( c ) respectively show the state of the collision body being supported at the reference position and the state of adjustment to the left and the state of adjustment to the right from the reference position in partial modifications of the components on the side of the collision body. three-dimensional structure diagram.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面根据图1~图19(c)来对本发明的典型实施方式进行说明。再有,图1~图11表示应用本发明构成的助推机构的碰撞体4侧的部件的基本结构例,图12~图19(c)表示该碰撞体4侧的部件的部分变形例。A typical embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 19( c ). 1 to 11 show a basic structural example of the parts on the collision body 4 side of the booster mechanism to which the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 12 to 19(c) show partial modifications of the parts on the collision body 4 side.

该实施方式涉及的转动体M的助推机构是对朝向去程动作结束位置进行去程动作的转动体M在从预定的去程动作位置到去程动作结束位置之间对其去程动作进行助推(辅助)地发挥功能的机构。The boosting mechanism of the rotating body M according to this embodiment performs the forward motion of the rotating body M that performs the forward motion toward the forward motion end position from the predetermined forward motion position to the forward motion end position. A mechanism that functions in a boosted (auxiliary) manner.

该转动体M是由支撑体F支撑以能够进行去程动作地转动以及回程动作地转动的部件,典型地,虽然可举出门和铰链门等,但只要是由支撑体F支撑以能够去程动作地转动以及回程动作地转动的部件足矣,则没有特别限制。在图示的实例中,表示了在门Ma和门框Fa上具备助推机构的实例。The rotating body M is supported by the supporting body F so as to be able to rotate forward and backward. Typically, doors and hinged doors can be mentioned, but as long as it is supported by the supporting body F so as to be able to rotate A member that rotates in operation and in return operation is sufficient, and there is no particular limitation. In the illustrated example, an example in which a booster mechanism is provided on the door Ma and the door frame Fa is shown.

在图示的实例中,作为转动体M的门Ma在使去程动作时成为前头的一面Mb碰到作为支撑体F的门框Fa的门接触部Fb的关闭位置(去程动作结束位置)中封闭门框Fa的内方的开口部Fc。而且,作为转动体M的门Ma在从不封闭该开口部Fc的打开位置向上述关闭位置进行去程动作操作时,则在该去程动作的过程中,构成助推机构的碰撞体4抵接构成助推机构的接受部件1,发挥助推机构的作用直到该关闭位置。In the illustrated example, the door Ma, which is the rotating body M, is in the closed position (the forward stroke end position) in which the front surface Mb of the door frame Fa as the supporting body F hits the front surface Mb during the forward stroke. The inner opening Fc of the door frame Fa is closed. Moreover, when the door Ma as the rotating body M performs a forward stroke operation from the open position that does not close the opening Fc to the above-mentioned closed position, then in the process of the forward stroke, the collision body 4 constituting the booster mechanism will abut against it. Connect to the receiving part 1 that constitutes the booster mechanism, and play the role of the booster mechanism until the closed position.

在图示的实例中,该碰撞体4安装在作为转动体M的门Ma侧。因此,在图示的实例中,在作为支撑体F的门框Fa侧具备接受部件1。再有,与图示的实例不同地,即使将碰撞体4安装在作为支撑体F的门框Fa侧,在作为转动体M的门Ma侧具备接受部件1,也能够从其中途对该转动体M的去程动作进行助推。In the illustrated example, this collision body 4 is attached to the door Ma side which is the rotating body M. As shown in FIG. Therefore, in the illustrated example, the receiving member 1 is provided on the side of the door frame Fa as the support body F. As shown in FIG. Furthermore, unlike the illustrated example, even if the collision body 4 is installed on the door frame Fa side as the support body F, and the receiving member 1 is provided on the door Ma side as the rotating body M, the rotating body can be hit from the middle. M's forward movement is used for boosting.

在图示的实例中,碰撞体4由碰撞体基座5定位于在门Ma的去程动作时成为前头的一面Mb的前方。更具体地,在图示的实例中,该碰撞体4在门Ma的门铰链Mc侧在门Ma的上端侧装备。碰撞体基座5具有对作为转动体M的门Ma进行安装的安装部5a,并且在位于该安装部5a前方的前端部5b中支撑碰撞体4。该碰撞体4构成为从该碰撞体基座5的前端部5b向上方突出的轴状体。碰撞体4的上端位于与门Ma的上端大体相同或比其稍向下的高度,在朝向门Ma的关闭位置的去程动作时,由在门框Fa的框上部具备的接受部件1在门Ma刚要关严之前捕捉该碰撞体4。该碰撞体基座5的前端部的上表面位于比可转动地收纳接受部件1的后述主体部2的下部的高度靠下方。In the illustrated example, the collision body 4 is positioned by the collision body base 5 in front of the front surface Mb when the door Ma moves forward. More specifically, in the illustrated example, this collision body 4 is equipped on the upper end side of the door Ma on the side of the door hinge Mc of the door Ma. The collision body base 5 has a mounting portion 5a to which a door Ma as a rotating body M is mounted, and supports the collision body 4 in a front end portion 5b located in front of the mounting portion 5a. The collision body 4 is configured as a shaft-shaped body protruding upward from the front end portion 5 b of the collision body base 5 . The upper end of the collision body 4 is located at substantially the same height as the upper end of the door Ma or slightly downward. Capture the collider 4 just before closing. The upper surface of the front end portion of the collision body base 5 is located below the height of the lower portion of the main body portion 2 described later that accommodates the receiving member 1 rotatably.

另一方面,接受部件1构成为,在转动体M的预定的去程动作位置捕捉碰撞体4之后进行移动并对转动体M向去程动作结束位置的去程动作进行助推。On the other hand, the receiving member 1 is configured to move after catching the collision body 4 at a predetermined forward movement position of the turning body M, and to assist the forward movement of the turning body M to the forward movement end position.

在图示的实例中,该接受部件1在待机位置和转入(回り込み)位置之间可转动地组装到主体2上。该主体2作为将顶部2a向门框Fa的框上部安装的安装部,接受部件1以从该主体2的顶部2a向下方突出的垂直轴2b可转动地支撑在主体2上。该接受部件1具备在仰视的状态下大体扇形的轮廓,并且在该扇形形状的主要部分具备相对于上述垂直轴2b的轴孔1a。此外,在该接受部件1形成有在上述扇形形状的弧状缘1b处敞开且从该弧状缘1b向轴孔1a侧凹入的捕捉凹部1c。而且,在图示的实例中,在上述待机位置接受部件1的捕捉凹部1c的入口1d朝向去程动作时的门Ma的接近侧即前方侧,并且在使门Ma进行去程动作到预定的去程动作位置时,则碰撞体4进入位于(图2)该待机位置的接受部件1的捕捉凹部1c中(在该去程动作时,位于处于待机位置的捕捉凹部1c的入口1d侧的凹部内壁1e、1f中的前侧的内壁1e脱离到碰撞体4的移动轨迹z的侧方,后侧的内壁1f位于该移动轨迹z(图2)上)。而且,在如上述那样碰撞体4进入捕捉凹部1c中时,则接受部件1使捕捉凹部1c的入口1d向朝着后方侧的转入位置正转,并且在该正转中从其中途作用施力构件3的作用力,由如上述正转的接受部件1来对门Ma向去程动作结束位置的去程动作进行助推。在图示的实例中,由在主体2上装备的拉力螺旋弹簧3a以如下方式构成该施力构件3,即、将弹簧一端3b固定在接受部件1的弧状缘1b侧并将弹簧另一端3c固定在主体2上,并且该弹簧两端3b、3c之间的尺寸在接受部件1的待机位置和转入位置之间的中间位置为最大。而且,由该弹簧3a来实现上述门Ma的去程动作的助推和接受部件1位于待机位置与转入位置状态的维持。即,在图示的实例中,该弹簧3a在弹簧两端3b、3c和垂直轴2b位于大体相同的假想直线上的上述中间位置会被拉伸地最长,由此,将碰撞体4接纳到捕捉凹部1c中的接受部件1由于门Ma的去程动作而从待机位置被带着移动到超过中间位置的位置时,则接受部件1由于上述弹簧3a的施力而从中间位置靠前的位置强制正转到转入位置从而对门Ma的去程动作进行助推。此外,在接受部件1位于待机位置时接受部件1的正转导致上述弹簧3a的拉伸,而且,在接受部件1位于转入位置时,接受部件1的反转也导致上述弹簧3a的拉伸,因而由该弹簧3a分别来维持接受部件1位于待机位置的状态和位于转入位置的状态。如果使用未图示的阻尼器装置对接受部件1的上述正转作用制动力,则能使助推后的门Ma的去程动作变得缓和。在使位于去程动作结束位置的门Ma进行回程动作时,捕捉碰撞体4的接受部件1随其反转到待机位置,当到达待机位置时,则碰撞体4从捕捉凹部1c脱离并被释放从而允许门Ma的回程动作。In the illustrated example, the receiving member 1 is rotatably assembled to the main body 2 between a standby position and a turned-in position. The main body 2 serves as an attachment portion for attaching the top 2a to the frame upper portion of the door frame Fa, and the receiving member 1 is rotatably supported by the main body 2 with a vertical shaft 2b protruding downward from the top 2a of the main body 2 . The receiving member 1 has a substantially fan-shaped outline in a bottom view, and has an axial hole 1 a corresponding to the above-mentioned vertical axis 2 b in a main part of the fan-shaped shape. In addition, the receiving member 1 is formed with a catch recess 1c that opens at the arc edge 1b of the sector shape and is recessed from the arc edge 1b toward the shaft hole 1a side. Furthermore, in the illustrated example, the entrance 1d of the catch recess 1c of the reception member 1 is directed toward the front side, that is, the approach side of the door Ma at the time of the forward stroke at the above-mentioned standby position, and when the door Ma is caused to perform the forward stroke to a predetermined During the going action position, the colliding body 4 enters in the catching recess 1c of the accepting part 1 that is positioned at the standby position (Fig. Of the inner walls 1e, 1f, the front inner wall 1e deviates to the side of the movement locus z of the collision body 4, and the rear inner wall 1f is located on the movement locus z (FIG. 2)). And, when the colliding body 4 enters the catch recess 1c as described above, the receiving member 1 makes the inlet 1d of the catch recess 1c rotate forward to the rearward turning position, and acts on it halfway during the forward rotation. The urging force of the force member 3 assists the forward movement of the door Ma to the forward movement end position by the forwardly rotating receiving member 1 as described above. In the illustrated example, the urging member 3 is constituted by a tension coil spring 3a equipped on the main body 2 in such a manner that one end 3b of the spring is fixed on the side of the arc-shaped edge 1b of the receiving member 1 and the other end 3c of the spring is It is fixed on the main body 2 and the dimension between the two ends 3b, 3c of the spring is at a maximum in the middle position between the standby position and the turned-in position of the receiving part 1 . Moreover, the spring 3a realizes the assisting of the forward movement of the door Ma and the maintenance of the receiving member 1 in the standby position and the turning-in position. That is, in the illustrated example, the spring 3a is stretched the longest at the above-mentioned intermediate position where the two ends 3b, 3c of the spring and the vertical axis 2b are located on substantially the same imaginary straight line, thereby receiving the collision body 4 When the receiving part 1 in the catch recess 1c is moved from the standby position to a position beyond the middle position due to the forward movement of the door Ma, the receiving part 1 moves forward from the middle position due to the biasing force of the above-mentioned spring 3a. The position is forced forward to the turn-in position to boost the forward action of the door Ma. In addition, when the receiving member 1 is in the standby position, the forward rotation of the receiving member 1 causes the stretching of the above-mentioned spring 3a, and, when the receiving member 1 is in the turned-in position, the reverse rotation of the receiving member 1 also causes the stretching of the above-mentioned spring 3a. , and thus the state of the receiving member 1 at the standby position and the state of being at the turned-in position are respectively maintained by the spring 3a. If a braking force is applied to the above-mentioned forward rotation of the receiving member 1 using a damper device (not shown), the forward movement of the door Ma after the boost can be eased. When the door Ma at the end position of the forward stroke is moved back, the receiving part 1 that catches the collision body 4 reverses to the standby position, and when it reaches the standby position, the collision body 4 breaks away from the catch recess 1c and is released. This allows the return action of door Ma.

此外,在该实施方式涉及的助推机构中,上述碰撞体4由调整构件6以可调整大体沿转动体M的转动方向x的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑于碰撞体基座5上。In addition, in the booster mechanism according to this embodiment, the collision body 4 is supported on the collision body base 5 by the adjustment member 6 so that the support position in the direction substantially along the rotation direction x of the rotation body M can be adjusted.

在使作为转动体M的门Ma进行去程动作到预定的去程动作位置时,则碰撞体4由接受部件1捕捉,通过该捕捉后的接受部件1的移动而借助于碰撞体4来对朝向去程动作结束位置的门Ma的去程动作进行助推。然而,如果不将碰撞体4和接受部件1分别适当地配置,则该去程动作的助推不能实现。在作为转动体M的门Ma侧或作为支撑体F的门框Fa侧或者这两者上例如事后产生变形和/或翘曲和/或配合位置的偏差等的情况下,即使使门Ma进行去程动作,也不能由接受部件1适当地捕捉碰撞体4且不能实现助推机构的期望的动作。在该实施方式中,由上述调整构件6不会产生碰撞体基座5的重新安装地来调整在大体沿转动体M的转动方向的方向上的碰撞体4的支撑位置,从而能矫正由上述偏移等产生的碰撞体4相对于接受部件1的不适当配置。When the door Ma as the rotating body M is moved to a predetermined forward action position, the collision body 4 is caught by the receiving part 1, and the collision body 4 is used for the collision by the movement of the receiving part 1 after the capture. The forward motion of the door Ma toward the end position of the forward motion is boosted. However, if the colliding body 4 and the receiving member 1 are not properly arranged respectively, the boosting of the forward stroke cannot be realized. In the event that deformation and/or warping and/or a deviation in fitting position etc. occur afterwards on the door Ma side as the rotating body M or the door frame Fa side as the support body F, or both, even if the door Ma is removed The impact body 4 cannot be properly caught by the receiving part 1 and the desired action of the booster mechanism cannot be realized. In this embodiment, the support position of the collision body 4 in the direction substantially along the rotation direction of the rotation body M is adjusted by the above-mentioned adjustment member 6 without reinstallation of the collision body base 5, so that the correction by the above-mentioned Improper arrangement of the collision body 4 relative to the receiving part 1 due to offset or the like.

在该实施方式中,该调整构件6通过将具有碰撞体4的第一零件61和第二零件62组合而构成。In this embodiment, the adjustment member 6 is constituted by combining a first part 61 and a second part 62 having the collision body 4 .

第一零件61以向大体沿转动体M的转动方向x的方向可移动的方式支撑在碰撞体基座5上。另一方面,第二零件62具有对在第一零件61上形成的被配合部61a进行配合的配合部62a,并且以可进行从将配合部62a配合到该被配合部61a上的配合位置向解除该配合的非配合位置的移动操作的方式支撑在碰撞体基座5上。The first part 61 is supported on the collision body base 5 so as to be movable in a direction substantially along the rotation direction x of the rotor M. As shown in FIG. On the other hand, the second part 62 has a fitting part 62a that fits the fitted part 61a formed on the first part 61, and can perform fitting from the fitting part 62a to the fitted part 61a. The position is supported on the colliding body base 5 in such a manner that the moving operation to the non-mating position that releases the mating is performed.

在图示的实例中,碰撞体基座5通过将基座底部51和基座顶部52组合而形成。其中,该基座底部51的构成具备:成为对门Ma的一面Mb进行安装的安装部5a的纵向的安装板部51a;和从该安装板部51a的下缘部横向地突出的盖板部51c,基座顶部52的构成具备:在基座底部51的安装板部51a的前表面加装的纵向板部52a;和从该纵向板部52a向前方突出的使下表面敞开的外壳部52c。In the illustrated example, the collision body base 5 is formed by combining a base bottom 51 and a base top 52 . Among them, the configuration of the base bottom 51 includes: a vertical mounting plate portion 51a serving as the mounting portion 5a for mounting the one surface Mb of the door Ma; and a cover plate portion 51c protruding laterally from the lower edge portion of the mounting plate portion 51a. , The structure of the base top 52 includes: a longitudinal plate portion 52a installed on the front surface of the mounting plate portion 51a of the base bottom 51;

而且,第一零件61可前后动地收纳在该基座顶部52的外壳部52c中,而且,第二零件62可上下动地收纳在该基座顶部52的外壳部52c中,再有,在将第二零件62的后述的施力构件63收纳在基座顶部52的外壳部52c中的状态下并以在基座底部51的安装板部51a的前表面51b加装基座顶部52的纵向板部52a且将该基座顶部52的外壳部52c的下表面用基座底部51的盖板部51c封闭的方式组合基座底部51和基座顶部52。在图示的实例中,从如上述将基座顶部52和基座底部51组合的状态将两者利用由图中标记51f、52i表示的螺纹孔来进行螺钉固定而一体化。在基座顶部52的外壳部52c的突出端形成有穿透第一零件61的敞开部52j,第一零件61在从该敞开部52j使其前端61b侧向前方突出的状态下与碰撞体5组合。碰撞体4在通过该敞开部52j而向碰撞体基座5的外侧突出的第一零件61的前端61b并从此上方突出地装备。就该第一零件61而言,将从其前后方向大体中间的位置到后端范围内的部位左右分割,在已分割的左右壁部61c、61c之间可上下动地收纳第二零件62。此外,在图示的实例中,在基座顶部52的外壳部52c的上部内表面52h和第二零件62之间收纳成为施力构件63的压缩螺旋弹簧63a,利用该弹簧63a将第二零件62定位在通常将其下部62b按压在基座底部51的盖板部51c的内表面51d上的配合位置。(图5)在第二零件62的下部的中央形成有操作用凸部62c,并且在基座底部51的盖板部51c上形成有仅容纳该操作用凸部62c大小的窗孔51e。Moreover, the first part 61 is housed in the case portion 52c of the base top 52 so as to be movable back and forth, and the second part 62 is housed in the case portion 52c of the base top 52 so as to be movable up and down. In a state where the urging member 63 described later of the second part 62 is accommodated in the housing portion 52c of the base top 52 and the base is attached to the front surface 51b of the mounting plate portion 51a of the base bottom 51 The base bottom 51 and the base top 52 are combined so that the vertical plate portion 52a of the top 52 and the lower surface of the shell portion 52c of the base top 52 are closed by the cover portion 51c of the base bottom 51 . In the illustrated example, the base top 52 and the base bottom 51 are integrated by screwing them through screw holes indicated by symbols 51f and 52i in the figure from a state where the base top 52 and the base bottom 51 are combined as described above. An opening 52j penetrating through the first part 61 is formed at the protruding end of the shell part 52c of the base top 52, and the first part 61 collides with the front end 61b side of the front end from the opening 52j in a state protruding forward. Body 5 combinations. The collision body 4 is equipped with the front end 61b of the 1st part 61 which protrudes outside the collision body base 5 through this opening part 52j, and protrudes from above. The first part 61 is divided left and right from approximately the middle position to the rear end in the front-rear direction, and the second part is accommodated vertically between the divided left and right wall parts 61c, 61c. 62. In addition, in the illustrated example, between the upper inner surface 52h of the housing portion 52c of the base top 52 and the second part 62, a compression coil spring 63a serving as the urging member 63 is accommodated, and the second part is moved by the spring 63a. Part 62 is positioned in a mating position generally pressing its lower portion 62b against inner surface 51d of cover portion 51c of base bottom 51 . (FIG. 5) An operation convex portion 62c is formed at the center of the lower part of the second part 62, and a window hole 51e of a size for accommodating the operation convex portion 62c is formed on the cover portion 51c of the base bottom 51.

而且,在该实施方式中,在第一零件61的移动方向y上具备多个上述配合部62a和被配合部61a的至少一个。在图示的实例中,在第一零件61上在其移动方向y上具备多个被配合部61a,并且在第二零件62上也在第一零件61的移动方向y上具备多个配合部62a。In addition, in this embodiment, at least one of the engaging portion 62 a and the engaged portion 61 a described above is provided in a plurality in the moving direction y of the first component 61 . In the illustrated example, the first part 61 is provided with a plurality of engaged parts 61a in its moving direction y, and the second part 62 is also provided with a plurality of parts in the moving direction y of the first part 61. A matching portion 62a.

这样,在该实施方式中,当需要在大体沿转动体M的转动方向x的方向上调整碰撞体4的支撑位置的情况下,在解除第二零件62的配合部62a和第一零件61的被配合部61a的配合而使第一零件6移动到使碰撞体4位于适当的位置之后,再次将配合部62a配合到被配合部61a上,从而可容易地进行上述调整。In this way, in this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the supporting position of the collision body 4 in a direction substantially along the direction of rotation x of the rotating body M, when the mating portion 62a of the second part 62 is released from the first part After fitting the fitted portion 61a of 61 to move the first component 6 to the proper position of the collision body 4, the fitting portion 62a is fitted to the fitted portion 61a again, so that the above-mentioned adjustment can be easily performed.

更具体地,在该实施方式中,第一零件61的被配合部61a在上述左右壁部61c、61c的内表面(朝向另一壁部61c侧的面)仅形成于该左右壁部61c、61c的下侧,在克服作为上述施力构件63的弹簧63a而使第二零件62向上方移动操作时,则解除该被配合部61a和第二零件62的配合部62a的配合,而且,当停止该操作时,则能够通过上述施力使配合部62a和被配合部61a配合。即,在该实施方式中,调整构件6具备克服第二零件62向非配合位置移动的施力构件63。而且,在图示的实例中,通过上述窗孔51e用旋具等按压操作用凸部62c从而可从碰撞体基座5的下方来进行用于该调整的第二零件62向非配合位置的移动操作(图8)。More specifically, in this embodiment, the engaged portion 61a of the first component 61 is formed only on the left and right wall portions 61c on the inner surfaces (surfaces facing the other wall portion 61c side) of the above-mentioned left and right wall portions 61c, 61c. , 61c, when the second part 62 is moved upward against the spring 63a as the above-mentioned biasing member 63 and operated, the engagement of the mated part 61a and the matching part 62a of the second part 62 is released, And, when this operation is stopped, the engaging portion 62a and the engaged portion 61a can be engaged by the above-mentioned urging force. That is, in this embodiment, the adjustment member 6 is equipped with the biasing member 63 which resists the movement of the 2nd component 62 to a disengagement position. In addition, in the illustrated example, the second part 62 for this adjustment can be moved from the bottom of the collision body base 5 to the non-fitting position by pressing the operation protrusion 62c with a screwdriver or the like through the above-mentioned window hole 51e. The mobile operation (Figure 8).

具体地,在图示的实例中,在基座顶部52的外壳部52c形成有从上述敞开部52j到纵向板部52a的第一零件61的导引收纳部52d。第一零件61在使其后端抵接在纵向板部52a的内表面的位置使从敞开部52j的突出尺寸最小。在第一零件61的前后方向大体中间的位置并在左右壁部61c、61c形成有分别从其外表面向外侧突出的凸部61d,并且在导引收纳部52d的敞开部52j侧形成有在使第一零件61向前方移动时该凸部61d从后方碰撞的防脱部52e,(图11)使第一零件61在将该凸部61d碰撞到防拔出部52e的位置从敞开部52j的突出尺寸最大。Specifically, in the illustrated example, the housing portion 52c of the base top 52 is formed with a guide housing portion 52d extending from the opening portion 52j to the first part 61 of the longitudinal plate portion 52a. The first part 61 minimizes the projected dimension from the opening portion 52j at a position where its rear end abuts against the inner surface of the longitudinal plate portion 52a. At approximately the middle position in the front-rear direction of the first component 61, convex portions 61d are formed on the left and right wall portions 61c, 61c respectively protruding outward from the outer surfaces thereof, and on the opening portion 52j side of the guide housing portion 52d is formed a convex portion 61d. When the first part 61 is moved forward, the convex part 61d collides with the anti-off part 52e from behind, (FIG. 11) makes the first part 61 open from the position where the convex part 61d collides with the pull-out preventing part 52e. The protruding dimension of the portion 52j is the largest.

在该导引收纳部52d内且位于该导引收纳部52d内的第一零件61的左右壁部61c、61c之间的部位并在与纵向板部52a的内表面之间留有间隔地形成有导引壁部52f,第二零件62在该导引壁部52f和与之相对的纵向板部52a之间从前后可上下动地被夹持(图5)。在图示的实例中,第二零件62构成为呈前后较长的长方形的盘状,在其宽度侧的两侧部分别在上下方向上形成有槽62d,并且在上述导引壁部52f和与之相对的纵向板部52a上分别形成有进入该槽62d中的肋52b、52g。The portion between the left and right wall portions 61c, 61c of the first part 61 located in the guide accommodation portion 52d and within the guide accommodation portion 52d is spaced from the inner surface of the longitudinal plate portion 52a. A guide wall portion 52f is formed, and the second component 62 is held between the guide wall portion 52f and the vertical plate portion 52a opposed thereto so as to be movable up and down from front to back ( FIG. 5 ). In the illustrated example, the second member 62 is formed in a long rectangular disk shape. Grooves 62d are formed on both sides of the width side in the vertical direction, and the guide wall portion 52f is formed in a vertical direction. Ribs 52b, 52g that enter the grooves 62d are formed on the opposite vertical plate portion 52a, respectively.

在图示的实例中,第一零件61在左右壁部61c、61c的形成部位的上下方向的尺寸与基座顶部52的外壳部52c的上部内表面52h和基座底部51的盖板部51c的内表面51d之间的尺寸大体相等,另一方面,第二零件62的上下方向的尺寸为第一零件61的左右壁部61c、61c的形成部位的上下方向的尺寸的大约一半尺寸。而且,第一零件61的被配合部61a从上述左右壁部61c、61c的上下方向大体中间的位置形成到下侧,第二零件62的配合部62a在其长度侧的两侧部形成。In the illustrated example, the vertical dimensions of the first part 61 at the formation parts of the left and right wall parts 61c, 61c are the same as the upper inner surface 52h of the shell part 52c of the base top 52 and the cover part of the base bottom 51. The dimensions between the inner surfaces 51d of 51c are substantially equal, and on the other hand, the dimension in the vertical direction of the second part 62 is about half of the dimension in the vertical direction of the formation parts of the left and right wall parts 61c, 61c of the first part 61. size. Furthermore, the engaged portion 61a of the first part 61 is formed from a position approximately in the middle of the vertical direction of the left and right wall portions 61c, 61c to the lower side, and the engaging portion 62a of the second part 62 is formed on both sides of the length side thereof. .

第一零件61的被配合部61a构成为呈分别从左右壁部61c、61c的内表面突出的肋状,使该被配合部61a在左右壁部61c、61c中与分别在前后方向上相邻的被配合部61a之间留有相等间隔地设置多个。各被配合部61a使横截面形状为大体三角形的山形状地做成在上下方向上连续的肋状,在第一零件61的左右壁部61c、61c的内表面形成有由该多个被配合部61a构成的使横截面形状为波状的齿条状部61e。The fitted portion 61a of the first component 61 is formed in a rib shape protruding from the inner surfaces of the left and right wall portions 61c, 61c, respectively, so that the fitted portion 61a is opposite to each other in the front-rear direction in the left and right wall portions 61c, 61c. A plurality of adjacent fitted portions 61 a are provided with equal intervals therebetween. Each fitted portion 61a has a substantially triangular mountain shape in cross section and is made into a continuous rib shape in the vertical direction. The engaging portion 61a constitutes a rack-shaped portion 61e whose cross-sectional shape is wavy.

另一方面,第二零件62的配合部62a构成为分别从其长度侧的两侧部突出的肋状,使该配合部62a在该两侧部中与分别在前后方向上相邻的配合部62a之间留有相等间隔地设置多个。各配合部62a使横截面形状为大体三角形的山形状地做成在上下方向上连续的肋状,在第二零件62的长度侧的两侧部也分别形成有由该多个被配合部62a构成的使横截面形状为波状的齿条状部62e。On the other hand, the fitting portion 62a of the second part 62 is configured as a rib protruding from both side portions of the length side thereof, so that the fitting portion 62a is fitted in the side portions adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. A plurality of portions 62a are provided with equal intervals therebetween. Each engaging portion 62a has a substantially triangular mountain-shaped cross-sectional shape and is made into a continuous rib shape in the vertical direction, and the plurality of engaged portions are also formed on both sides of the length side of the second member 62, respectively. 62a constitutes a rack-shaped portion 62e whose cross-sectional shape is wavy.

而且,在图示的实例中,在上述配合位置,在第一零件61的左右壁部61c、61c的齿条状部61e和与之对应的第二零件62的齿条状部62e啮合。即,在第一零件61位于前后方向的任一位置时,第二零件62均位于第一零件61的左右壁部61c、61c之间,在第一零件61的左右壁部61c、61c上形成的齿条状部61e和分别在第二零件62上形成的对应的齿条状部62e啮合,以便在相邻的被配合部61a、61a之间收纳配合部62a并且在相邻的配合部62a、62a之间收纳被配合部61a。这样,在图示的实例中,会使第一零件61在该各调整位置稳定地定位。即,在可进行第二零件62向非配合位置的顺畅的移动操作(在图示的实例中为向上方的压入操作)的状态下会使多个配合部62a和被配合部61a配合。在使第二零件62移动操作到非配合位置并调整第一零件61的距碰撞体基座的突出量之后,当停止该移动操作时,则利用作为上述施力构件63的弹簧63a的施力而边使第二零件62的齿条状部62e再次与第一零件61的齿条状部61e啮合边使第二零件62移动到配合位置。Moreover, in the illustrated example, at the above-mentioned mating position, the rack-shaped portion 61e of the left and right wall portions 61c, 61c of the first part 61 meshes with the corresponding rack-shaped portion 62e of the second part 62. . That is, when the first part 61 is located at any position in the front-rear direction, the second part 62 is located between the left and right wall parts 61c, 61c of the first part 61, and the left and right wall parts 61c of the first part 61 The rack-shaped portion 61e formed on the , 61c is engaged with the corresponding rack-shaped portion 62e formed on the second part 62, so that the fitting portion 62a is accommodated between the adjacent mated portions 61a, 61a and the corresponding The engaged part 61a is housed between the adjacent engaging parts 62a, 62a. In this way, in the illustrated example, the first part 61 is stably positioned at the respective adjustment positions. That is, in a state where the second member 62 can be smoothly moved to the non-engaged position (in the illustrated example, upwardly pushed in), the plurality of engaging portions 62a and the engaged portion 61a are engaged. . After the second part 62 is moved to the non-fitting position and the protrusion amount of the first part 61 from the collision body base is adjusted, when the moving operation is stopped, the force of the spring 63a as the above-mentioned biasing member 63 is utilized. The second part 62 is moved to the mating position while the rack-shaped part 62e of the second part 62 meshes with the rack-shaped part 61e of the first part 61 again by applying force.

此外,在图示的实例中,碰撞体可上下动地被收纳在收纳孔61f中,该收纳孔61f使在第一零件61的前端61b形成的孔轴沿着上下方向。在图示的实例中,碰撞体4在圆柱状体的下端形成凸缘4a。在收纳孔61f的上部孔口部形成有向该凸缘4a卡接的卡接部61g,并且在将收纳孔61f的下部孔口的盖61h和构成碰撞体4的圆柱状体的下端之间介入安装压缩螺旋弹簧61i,碰撞体4因该弹簧61i的施力而使圆柱状体的凸缘4a的上方从收纳孔61f的上部孔口突出地装备在第一零件61上(图5)。In addition, in the illustrated example, the colliding body is vertically housed in the housing hole 61f whose hole axis formed at the front end 61b of the first part 61 is along the vertical direction. In the illustrated example, the collision body 4 forms a flange 4a at the lower end of the cylindrical body. An engaging portion 61g that engages with the flange 4a is formed at the upper opening portion of the receiving hole 61f, and between the cover 61h that opens the lower opening of the receiving hole 61f and the lower end of the cylindrical body that constitutes the collision body 4 The compression coil spring 61i is interposed and installed, and the collision body 4 is equipped on the first part 61 so that the top of the flange 4a of the cylindrical body protrudes from the upper opening of the storage hole 61f due to the biasing force of the spring 61i (FIG. 5). .

如果上述碰撞体基座5由具备对转动体M和支撑体F中任一方进行安装的安装部5a的固定侧部件和支撑碰撞体4并且相对于该固定侧部件进行与转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向上的可调整组合位置地组合的可动侧部件构成,则不仅能在大体沿转动体M的转动方向x的方向、在图示的实例中为前后方向上而且在与该转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向、在图示的实例中为左右方向上也容易且适当地进行碰撞体4的位置调整。典型地,由上述基座顶部52和基座底部51构成上述可动侧部件,并且将该可动侧部件可在左右方向上进行位置调整地与固定侧部件组合,在图示的实例中将该固定侧部件安装在作为转动体M的门Ma上。If the above-mentioned colliding body base 5 is composed of a fixed side member provided with a mounting portion 5a for installing any one of the rotating body M and the supporting body F, and supports the colliding body 4 and carries out a rotation direction with the rotating body M with respect to the fixed side member. The movable side members that can be adjusted in the direction intersecting with x can be combined not only in the direction generally along the rotation direction x of the rotating body M, but also in the front-rear direction in the example shown in the illustration, and in the direction related to the rotation. The direction in which the rotation direction x of the body M intersects, in the illustrated example, is the left and right directions, and the position adjustment of the collision body 4 can be easily and appropriately performed. Typically, the above-mentioned movable side member is constituted by the above-mentioned base top 52 and base bottom 51, and this movable side member is combined with the fixed side member so that the position can be adjusted in the left and right directions. This fixed-side member is attached to a door Ma as a rotating body M. As shown in FIG.

图12~图19(c)表示将作为该可动侧部件的碰撞体基座5的主体部5’借助于作为该固定侧部件的安装零件53装备在转动体M上的部分变形例。在该部分变形例中,碰撞体基座5由具备上述碰撞体4、基座底部51、基座顶部52和调整构件6的主体部5’以及安装零件53构成。该安装零件53具备对转动体M进行安装的安装部5a。而且,碰撞体4由该调整构件6以至少可进行大体沿转动体M的转动方向x的方向上的支撑位置调整并且可进行与转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向上的支撑位置调整的方式支撑。12 to 19(c) show partial modifications in which the main body portion 5' of the collision body base 5 as the movable side member is mounted on the rotor M via the mounting part 53 as the fixed side member. In this partial modification, the collision body base 5 is composed of a main body 5' including the above-mentioned collision body 4, a base bottom 51, a base top 52, an adjustment member 6, and an attachment part 53. This attachment part 53 is equipped with the attachment part 5a which attaches the rotating body M. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the collision body 4 can be adjusted by the adjustment member 6 at least in a direction substantially along the rotation direction x of the rotation body M and in a direction intersecting with the rotation direction x of the rotation body M. way support.

在该部分变形例中,该碰撞体基座5的主体部5’在可进行向与转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向x’的移动的状态下组装到安装零件53。In this partial modification, the main body portion 5' of the collision body base 5 is assembled to the mounting part 53 in a movable state in the direction x' intersecting the rotation direction x of the rotor M.

该安装零件53构成为做成在左右方向上较长且在上下方向上较短的大体长方形的板状。在该安装零件53的左右两端之间在其左右方向上留有间隔地设置两个在上下方向上较长的通孔53a,安装零件53利用该通孔53a在使其一面侧接触转动体M的状态下由螺钉固定在该转动体M上。(图14)即,在该部分变形例中,该安装零件53的一面作为碰撞体基座5的上述安装部5a发挥功能。在图示的实例中,在该安装零件53的与安装部5a相反的前面部形成有后述的被配合部53b。The mounting part 53 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape that is long in the left-right direction and short in the vertical direction. Between the left and right ends of the mounting part 53, two through-holes 53a that are long in the vertical direction are provided at intervals in the left-right direction, and the mounting part 53 uses the through-holes 53a to contact the rotating body on one side thereof. In the state of M, it is fixed on the rotating body M by screws. ( FIG. 14 ) That is, in this partial modification, one surface of the mounting component 53 functions as the above-mentioned mounting portion 5 a of the collision body base 5 . In the illustrated example, an engaged portion 53b to be described later is formed on the front portion of the mounting component 53 opposite to the mounting portion 5a.

此外,在该部分变形例中,基座底部51与图1~图11所示的基本结构例不同,不具有安装板部51a。在该部分变形例中,基座底部51在盖板部51c的后端缘具备沿该后端缘向上方突出的按压肋51g。In addition, in this partial modification, the base bottom portion 51 is different from the basic configuration example shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 in that it does not have the mounting plate portion 51a. In this partial modification, the base bottom portion 51 is provided with a pressing rib 51g protruding upward along the rear end edge of the cover plate portion 51c.

另外,在该部分变形例,基座顶部52在纵向板部52a的上端具备在该上端范围内向后方突出的檐状部52k,并且在该檐状部52k的后端缘具备沿该后端缘向下方突出的按压肋52m。In addition, in this partial modification, the base top 52 is provided with an eaves portion 52k protruding rearward within the range of the upper end at the upper end of the longitudinal plate portion 52a, and a rear end edge of the eaves 52k is provided with a rim along the rear end edge. Pressing rib 52m protruding downward.

而且,在该部分变形例中,在基座底部51的盖板部51c的上表面侧在按压肋51g的前方形成有收纳基座顶部52的纵向板部52a下端的槽部51h,在该槽部51f收纳纵向板部52a的下端并组合的状态下在基座顶部52的按压肋52m和基座底部51的按压肋51g以及基座顶部52的纵向板部52a之间形成有与安装零件53的上下缘部的厚度相当的间隔,并且,在基座顶部52的檐状部52k和基座底部51的盖板部51c之间形成有与安装零件53的宽度相当的间隔(图13)。Moreover, in this partial modification, a groove portion 51h for accommodating the lower end of the vertical plate portion 52a of the base top portion 52 is formed on the upper surface side of the cover plate portion 51c of the base bottom portion 51 in front of the pressing rib 51g, and the groove portion 51h is formed in this groove. The mounting part 53 is formed between the pressing rib 52m of the base top 52, the pressing rib 51g of the base bottom 51, and the vertical plate part 52a of the base top 52 in a state where the lower end of the vertical plate portion 52a is accommodated and combined. There is an interval equivalent to the thickness of the upper and lower edges of the base top 52, and an interval equivalent to the width of the mounting part 53 is formed between the eaves 52k of the base top 52 and the cover 51c of the base bottom 51 (FIG. 13).

而且,在该部分变形例中,从如上述从在转动体M上安装有安装零件53的状态,将该安装零件53嵌入在基座顶部52的按压肋52m和基座底部51的按压肋51g以及基座顶部52的纵向板部52a之间形成的安装零件53的嵌入空间5c中,从而在碰撞体基座5的主体部5’可进行向与转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向x’的移动的状态下组合到安装零件53。在图示的实例中,在主体部5’的图14的左侧在基座顶部52的按压肋52m和基座底部51的按压肋51g之间形成有安装零件53向嵌入空间5c中嵌入的导入口5d,为使安装零件53的图14中的右端从该导入口5d进入嵌入空间5c内而使主体部5’滑动到图14的左侧,从而可进行安装零件5c和主体部5’的组合。嵌入空间5c的与导入口5d相反的一侧被封闭,主体部5’能够向左侧滑动移动到如上述组合到主体部5’上的安装零件53的图14中的右端定位在其封闭部位的位置。In addition, in this partial modification, from the state where the mounting component 53 is attached to the rotating body M as described above, the mounting component 53 is fitted into the pressing rib 52m of the base top 52 and the pressing rib 51g of the base bottom 51. And in the insertion space 5c of the mounting part 53 formed between the longitudinal plate portion 52a of the base top 52, so that the direction x intersecting the rotation direction x of the rotating body M can be carried out on the main body portion 5' of the collision body base 5 'Assembly to the mounting part 53 in the state of movement. In the illustrated example, on the left side of the main body 5' in FIG. Introduce port 5d, in order to make the right end in Fig. 14 of mounting part 53 enter into the insertion space 5c from this introducing port 5d, make main body part 5' slide to the left side of Fig. 14, thereby can install part 5c and main body part 5' The combination. The side opposite to the introduction port 5d of the insertion space 5c is closed, and the main body 5' can be slid to the left until the right end in FIG. s position.

另外,在该部分变形例中,调整构件6通过在上述安装零件53上组合可动零件而成,该可动零件具有对在该安装零件53上形成的被配合部53b进行配合的配合部62f并且可进行从使配合部62f配合到该被配合部53b的配合位置向解除该配合的非配合位置移动的操作地支撑在碰撞体基座5上。在图示的实例中,在图1~图11所示的基本结构例的第二零件62上一体具备对该安装零件53进行配合的配合部62f,该第二零件62作为上述可动零件发挥功能。In addition, in this partial modification, the adjustment member 6 is formed by combining a movable part with the engaging part 62f engaged with the fitted part 53b formed on the mounting part 53 to the above-mentioned mounting part 53. And it is supported on the collision body base 5 so that it can move from the engagement position where the engagement part 62f is engaged with the engaged part 53b to the non-engagement position where the engagement is released. In the illustrated example, the second part 62 of the basic configuration example shown in FIGS. Parts function.

在该部分变形例中,在基座顶部52的纵向板部52a的左右方向大体中间的位置形成有将主体部5’的内外连通的切口部52n。而且,第二零件62的后端部62g通过该切口部52n进入上述嵌入空间5c内,在该后端部62g形成有上述配合部62f。In this partial modification, a cutout portion 52n connecting the inside and outside of the main body portion 5' is formed at a substantially middle position in the left-right direction of the vertical plate portion 52a of the base top 52. And the rear end part 62g of the 2nd component 62 enters into the said insertion space 5c through this notch part 52n, and the said fitting part 62f is formed in this rear end part 62g.

在图示的实例中,上述切口部52n由在其左右方向大体中间的位置残留的具备上述肋52b的纵向板部52a的一部分52o而左右分割。另一方面,在位于第二零件62的宽度侧的两侧部中的后方(安装部5a侧)的后端部62g和操作用凸部62c之间形成有在上下方向上贯穿该第二零件62的导引孔62h,第二零件62在将上述纵向板部52a的一部分52o通过该导引孔62h的状态下可上下移地支撑在基座顶部52上。In the illustrated example, the cutout portion 52n is divided left and right by a portion 52o of the vertical plate portion 52a provided with the rib 52b remaining substantially in the middle in the left-right direction. On the other hand, between the rear end portion 62g located at the rear (mounting portion 5a side) of both side portions on the width side of the second component 62 and the operation convex portion 62c, a second cross section penetrating through the second part in the vertical direction is formed between the rear end portion 62g and the operation convex portion 62c. In the guide hole 62h of the component 62, the second component 62 is vertically supported on the base top 52 in a state where a part 52o of the above-mentioned vertical plate portion 52a is passed through the guide hole 62h.

此外,在该部分变形例中,上述配合部62f和被配合部53b的双方在与转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向x’上具备多个。In addition, in this partial modification, a plurality of both the engaging portion 62f and the engaged portion 53b are provided in a direction x' intersecting with the rotating direction x of the rotating body M.

安装零件53的被配合部53b在其前面部的下缘部形成。该被配合部53b构成为呈从前面部突出的肋状,且在与左右方向上相邻的被配合部53b之间留有相等间隔地设置多个。各被配合部53b使横截面形状为大体三角形的山形状地做成在上下方向上连续的肋状,从图14的安装零件53的右端到其左右方向大体中间的位置之间形成有由该多个被配合部53b、53b…构成的使横截面形状为波状的齿条状部53c。该被配合部53b的上下尺寸与第二零件62的厚度大体相等,在第二零件62位于配合位置时被配合部53b与第二零件62的配合部62f啮合,但在将第二零件62压入非配合位置时,则解除两者的啮合。The fitted part 53b of the attachment part 53 is formed in the lower edge part of the front part. This engaged part 53b is comprised in the shape of the rib which protrudes from a front part, and is provided in plural with equal intervals between the engaged part 53b adjacent to the left-right direction. Each engaged portion 53b has a substantially triangular mountain shape in cross-section and is made into a continuous rib shape in the up and down direction, and a rib is formed from the right end of the mounting part 53 in FIG. The cross-sectional shape of the rack-shaped part 53c which consists of several engaged parts 53b, 53b... is wave-like. The upper and lower dimensions of the fitted portion 53b are substantially equal to the thickness of the second part 62, and the fitted portion 53b is engaged with the mating portion 62f of the second part 62 when the second part 62 is in the matching position, but when the second part 62 is placed When part 62 is pressed into the non-mating position, the engagement of the two is released.

另一方面,第二零件62的配合部62f构成为呈从其后端部62g突出的肋状,且在与左右方向上相邻的配合部62f之间留有相等间隔地设置多个。各配合部62f使横截面形状为大体三角形的山形状地做成在上下方向上连续的肋状,在第二零件62g的后端部62g也形成有由多个配合部62f、62f构成的使横截面形状为波状的齿条状部62i。On the other hand, the engaging portion 62f of the second member 62 is configured in a rib shape protruding from the rear end portion 62g, and a plurality of engaging portions 62f adjacent in the left-right direction are provided at equal intervals. Each engaging portion 62f has a substantially triangular mountain-shaped cross-sectional shape and is made into a continuous rib shape in the vertical direction, and a rear end portion 62g of the second member 62g is also formed with a plurality of engaging portions 62f, 62f. The cross-sectional shape is made into a wavy rack-shaped portion 62i.

而且,在图示的实例中,在上述配合位置,第二零件62的齿条状部62i会与安装零件53的齿条状部53c啮合。即,在安装零件53上形成的齿条状部53c和在第二零件62上形成的对应的齿条状部62i啮合,以便在相邻的被配合部53b之间收纳配合部62f并且在相邻的配合部62f之间收纳被配合部53b。In addition, in the illustrated example, the rack-shaped portion 62i of the second component 62 is engaged with the rack-shaped portion 53c of the mounting component 53 at the above-mentioned mating position. That is, the rack-shaped portion 53c formed on the mounting part 53 is engaged with the corresponding rack-shaped portion 62i formed on the second part 62 so as to accommodate the fitting portion 62f between adjacent fitted portions 53b and The fitted part 53b is housed between adjacent fitting parts 62f.

这样,在图示的实例中,能够在安装零件53的齿条状部53c和第二零件62的齿条状部62i啮合的范围内与转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向x’上移动调整碰撞体基座5的主体部5’,并且在其各调整位置稳定地定位。即,在可进行第二零件62向非配合位置的顺畅的移动操作(在图示的实例中向上方的压入操作)的状态下,使第二零件62的多个配合部62a、62a…和第一零件的多个被配合部61a、61a…配合,并且使第二零件62的多个配合部62f、62f…和安装零件53的多个被配合部53b、53b…配合。在使第二零件62向非配合位置移动操作而将碰撞体基座5的主体部5’即碰撞体4的支撑位置进行左右调整之后,在停止该移动操作时,则由于作为上述施力构件63的弹簧63a的施力而边使第二零件62的齿条状部62e、62i与第一零件61的齿条状部61e和安装零件53的齿条状部53c再次啮合边使第二零件62向配合位置移动。In this way, in the example shown in the figure, it is possible in the direction x' intersecting the rotation direction x of the rotating body M within the range where the rack-shaped portion 53c of the mounting part 53 and the rack-shaped portion 62i of the second part 62 mesh. The main body part 5' of the collision body base 5 is moved and adjusted, and is stably positioned at each adjusted position thereof. That is, in a state where the second part 62 can be smoothly moved to the non-fitting position (pressing operation upward in the illustrated example), the plurality of fitting parts 62a, 62a... and a plurality of mated parts 61a, 61a... of the first part, and a plurality of mating parts 62f, 62f... . After the second part 62 is moved to the non-cooperating position to adjust the support position of the main body 5 ′ of the collision body base 5 , that is, the support position of the collision body 4 left and right, when the movement operation is stopped, as the above-mentioned applied force The biasing force of the spring 63a of the member 63 makes the rack-shaped parts 62e, 62i of the second part 62 engage with the rack-shaped part 61e of the first part 61 and the rack-shaped part 53c of the mounting part 53 again. The second part 62 moves toward the mated position.

即,在部分变形例中,碰撞体4由调整构件6以可调整大体沿着转动体M的转动方向x的方向上的支撑位置以及与转动体M的转动方向x相交的方向x’上的支撑位置地由碰撞体基座5支撑。That is, in some modified examples, the adjustment member 6 can adjust the supporting position of the collision body 4 in a direction generally along the rotation direction x of the rotation body M and in a direction x' intersecting with the rotation direction x of the rotation body M. The supporting position is supported by the impact body base 5 .

此外,在图示的实例中,利用从第二零件62的后端部62g和长度侧的两侧部中的一个之间的角部向侧方伸出的伸出部62j,来增加该后缘部62g的左右方向的尺寸即齿条状部62i的长度。如果增加该齿条状部62i的长度,则可在更广阔的范围内进行碰撞体4的左右方向上的支撑位置调整。In addition, in the illustrated example, this is increased by using a protruding portion 62j protruding laterally from a corner between the rear end portion 62g of the second part 62 and one of the two side portions of the length side. The dimension of the left-right direction of the rear edge part 62g is the length of the rack-shaped part 62i. If the length of the rack-shaped portion 62i is increased, the support position adjustment of the collision body 4 in the left-right direction can be performed in a wider range.

另外,在图示的实例中,在安装零件53的齿条状部53c的在图16中位于左端的被配合部53b和安装零件53的左端之间形成有凸轮部53d,该凸轮部形成朝向位于与被配合部53b的上端大体相同高度处的顶部53e而逐渐增高且朝向左侧的斜面53f。这样,在图示的实例中,在转动体M上用安装部5a安装安装零件53之后,在使安装零件53进入上述嵌入空间5c中时,首先,该凸轮部53d的斜面53f碰到第二零件62的配合部62f并克服上述弹簧63a的施力而将第二零件62压入非配合位置,允许安装零件53进入到嵌入空间5c内。而且,在凸轮部53d的顶部53e位于第二零件62的齿条状部62i的比位于图16中左端的配合部62f靠左侧之处的位置,通过上述弹簧63a的施力而使第二零件62移动到配合位置,可用一次操作来进行安装零件53和主体部5’的组合。In addition, in the illustrated example, a cam portion 53d is formed between the engaged portion 53b at the left end in FIG. The top 53e located at substantially the same height as the upper end of the fitted portion 53b gradually rises toward the slope 53f on the left side. In this way, in the illustrated example, after the mounting part 53 is mounted on the rotating body M using the mounting part 5a, when the mounting part 53 is inserted into the above-mentioned fitting space 5c, first, the inclined surface 53f of the cam part 53d hits the second The mating portion 62f of the part 62 overcomes the force of the spring 63a to push the second part 62 into the non-fitting position, allowing the mounting part 53 to enter the insertion space 5c. And, at the position where the top portion 53e of the cam portion 53d is located on the left side of the rack-shaped portion 62i of the second part 62 than the fitting portion 62f located at the left end in FIG. The second part 62 moves to the mating position, and the combination of the mounting part 53 and the main body 5' can be performed in one operation.

此外,在该实例中,容易看到的是:在左右方向上,在碰撞体4的支撑位置位于基准位置时,安装零件53的图19(a)~(c)的左端位于上述嵌入空间5c的导入口5d的口边缘,在安装零件53的左端由此突出的情况下(图19(c)),将碰撞体4进行支撑位置以比基准位置靠右侧,而且,在安装零件53的左端由此进入的情况下(图19(a)),将碰撞体4进行支撑位置以比基准位置靠左侧。In addition, in this example, it is easy to see that in the left-right direction, when the support position of the collision body 4 is at the reference position, the left end of the mounting part 53 in FIGS. In the case where the left end of the mounting part 53 protrudes from the opening edge of the introduction port 5d (Fig. 19(c)), the colliding body 4 is supported in a position to the right side of the reference position, and at the mounting part 53 When the left end enters therefrom ( FIG. 19( a )), the colliding body 4 is placed in a supporting position on the left side from the reference position.

以上说明的部分变形例的其余结构与图1~图11所示的基本结构例实质相同,因此对于该部分变形例的该实质相同的构成部件标注与在表示该部分变形例的图1~图11中基本结构例涉及的图中使用的标记相同的标记,省略其说明。The rest of the structure of the part of the modified example described above is substantially the same as the basic structure example shown in FIGS. The same symbols are used in the drawings related to the basic configuration example in 11, and description thereof will be omitted.

再有,在这里引用在2009年2月12日提交的日本专利申请第2009-29978号以及2009年5月25日提交的日本专利申请第2009-125211号的说明书、请求保护的范围、附图以及说明书摘要的全部内容,作为本发明的说明书的公开内容而并入。In addition, Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-29978 filed on February 12, 2009 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-125211 filed on May 25, 2009 are cited here, the scope of protection, and the drawings And the entire content of the abstract of the specification is incorporated as the disclosure content of the specification of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种转动体的助推机构,具备:设置在转动体和能转动地支撑该转动体的支撑体的任一方上的碰撞体;和设置在两者的另一个上并在转动体的预定的去程动作位置捕捉该碰撞体之后进行移动对转动体向去程动作结束位置的去程动作进行助推的接受部件,其特征在于:1. A booster mechanism for a rotating body, comprising: a collision body disposed on either side of the rotating body and a supporting body rotatably supporting the rotating body; The predetermined forward movement position captures the colliding body and then moves the receiving part to boost the forward movement of the rotating body to the forward movement end position, which is characterized in that: 碰撞体由调整构件以能调整支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,该碰撞体基座具备对转动体和支撑体的任一方进行安装的安装部。The collision body is supported by the adjustment member on the collision body base, and the collision body base has a mounting portion for mounting either the rotating body or the support body so that the support position can be adjusted. 2.根据权利要求1所述的转动体的助推机构,其特征在于:2. The booster mechanism of the rotating body according to claim 1, characterized in that: 碰撞体由调整构件以能调整在大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上。The collision body is supported by the adjustment member on the collision body base in such a manner that the support position in a direction substantially along the rotation direction of the rotation body can be adjusted. 3.根据权利要求1所述的转动体的助推机构,其特征在于:3. The booster mechanism of the rotating body according to claim 1, characterized in that: 碰撞体由调整构件以能调整在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上。The collision body is supported by the adjustment member on the collision body base in such a manner that the support position in the direction intersecting with the rotation direction of the rotation body can be adjusted. 4.根据权利要求1所述的转动体的助推机构,其特征在于:4. The booster mechanism of the rotating body according to claim 1, characterized in that: 碰撞体由调整构件以至少能调整大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向上的支撑位置并且能调整在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上的支撑位置的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上。The collision body is supported on the collision body base by the adjusting member in such a manner that at least a support position in a direction substantially along the rotation direction of the rotation body and a support position in a direction intersecting the rotation direction of the rotation body can be adjusted. 5.根据权利要求2所述的转动体的助推机构,其特征在于:5. The booster mechanism of the rotating body according to claim 2, characterized in that: 调整构件通过在第一零件上组合第二零件组合而成,the adjusting member is assembled by combining the second part on the first part, 该第一零件具有碰撞体且以能向大体沿转动体的转动方向的方向移动的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,The first part has a collision body and is supported on the collision body base in a manner capable of moving substantially along the direction of rotation of the rotation body, 该第二零件具有对在该第一零件上形成的被配合部进行配合的配合部,并且以能进行从将配合部配合到该被配合部上的配合位置向解除该配合的非配合位置的移动操作的方式支撑在碰撞体基座上,The second part has a fitting part for fitting with a fitted part formed on the first part, and is capable of performing non-fitting from a fitting position where the fitting part is fitted to the fitted part to releasing the fitting. The position of the mobile operation is supported on the collider base, 上述配合部和被配合部的至少一方在第一零件的移动方向上具备多个。At least one of the engaging portion and the engaged portion is provided in plural in the moving direction of the first component. 6.根据权利要求5所述的转动体的助推机构,其特征在于:6. The booster mechanism of the rotating body according to claim 5, characterized in that: 具备克服第二零件朝向非配合位置移动的施力构件。A force applying member is provided to overcome movement of the second part toward the non-mating position. 7.根据权利要求3所述的转动体的助推机构,其特征在于:7. The booster mechanism of the rotating body according to claim 3, characterized in that: 碰撞体基座具备:支撑碰撞体的主体部;以及具有对转动体和支撑体的任一方进行安装的安装部并且在能进行主体部向与该转动体的转动方向相交的方向的移动的状态下组合到该主体部上的安装零件,The collision body base includes: a main body supporting the collision body; and a mounting portion for mounting either the rotating body or the supporting body, and is in a state where the main body can move in a direction intersecting with the rotating direction of the rotating body. A mounting part assembled to the main body portion, 调整构件通过在该安装零件上组合可动零件而成,该可动零件具有对在该安装零件上形成的被配合部进行安装的配合部并且以能进行从将配合部配合到该被配合部的配合位置向解除该配合的非配合位置的移动操作的方式支撑在碰撞体基座的主体部上,The adjustment member is formed by combining a movable part on the mounting part. The movable part has a fitting part for fitting a fitted part formed on the fitting part and is capable of fitting from the fitting part to the fitted part. The mating position is supported on the main body of the colliding body base in a manner of moving to the non-cooperating position that releases the mating, 上述配合部和被配合部的至少一方在与转动体的转动方向相交的方向上具备多个。At least one of the engaging portion and the engaged portion is provided in plural in a direction intersecting with the rotating direction of the rotating body. 8.根据权利要求7所述的转动体的助推机构,其特征在于:8. The booster mechanism of the rotating body according to claim 7, characterized in that: 具备克服可动零件朝向非配合位置移动的施力构件。A force applying member is provided to overcome the movement of the movable part toward the non-fitting position.
CN200980156645.1A 2009-02-12 2009-12-24 Assist mechanism for pivoting body Expired - Fee Related CN102317559B (en)

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JP2009125211A JP5225199B2 (en) 2009-02-12 2009-05-25 Rotating body assist mechanism
PCT/JP2009/071485 WO2010092734A1 (en) 2009-02-12 2009-12-24 Assist mechanism for pivoting body

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