CN102304237A - 一种无卤抑烟阻燃剂 - Google Patents
一种无卤抑烟阻燃剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102304237A CN102304237A CN 201110206777 CN201110206777A CN102304237A CN 102304237 A CN102304237 A CN 102304237A CN 201110206777 CN201110206777 CN 201110206777 CN 201110206777 A CN201110206777 A CN 201110206777A CN 102304237 A CN102304237 A CN 102304237A
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- flame retardant
- fire retardant
- halogen
- smoke inhibition
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical class [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001853 inorganic hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical group [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110206777XA CN102304237B (zh) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | 一种无卤抑烟阻燃剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201110206777XA CN102304237B (zh) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | 一种无卤抑烟阻燃剂 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102304237A true CN102304237A (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
CN102304237B CN102304237B (zh) | 2012-07-25 |
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CN201110206777XA Active CN102304237B (zh) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | 一种无卤抑烟阻燃剂 |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104017264A (zh) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 西北师范大学 | 无卤低烟阻燃型交联聚乙烯复合材料的制备 |
CN104610800A (zh) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | 一种含氧化石墨烯接枝活化超细硅酸铝的隔热防火型聚乙烯粉末涂料及其制备方法 |
CN104961962A (zh) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-10-07 | 常州市盈顺电子有限公司 | 一种具有阻燃效果的复合电缆材料及其制备方法 |
CN105175933A (zh) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用抗拉伸电缆料及其制备方法 |
CN107236203A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-10 | 谢泳江 | 一种防火轻质建筑材料的制备方法 |
CN108976785A (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-11 | 宁波伊德尔新材料有限公司 | 一种高强度阻燃耐高温改性尼龙材料及其制备工艺 |
CN108976695A (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 蚌埠创特新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高抗冲击性abs树脂 |
CN111944231A (zh) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽省康利亚股份有限公司 | 一种低烟无卤阻燃超柔耐油电缆料 |
CN112143197A (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-29 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | 一种新型阻燃聚碳酸酯组合物 |
CN114196091A (zh) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市锦昊辉实业发展有限公司 | 无卤阻燃聚烯烃及其制备方法 |
CN115142256A (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-04 | 石家庄海关技术中心 | 一种阻燃布料及其制备方法 |
CN116102817A (zh) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-05-12 | 上海凯波电缆特材股份有限公司 | 一种高透光无卤阻燃聚烯烃护套料及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1312848A (zh) * | 1998-06-23 | 2001-09-12 | J·M·休伯有限公司 | 用于木质纤维素材料的阻燃膨胀型涂料 |
US20050171254A1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-04 | Abu-Isa Ismat A. | Halogen-free fire retardant system for low heat release polymers |
CN1923882A (zh) * | 2006-09-01 | 2007-03-07 | 西北师范大学 | 一种膨胀型阻燃聚丙烯材料 |
-
2011
- 2011-07-22 CN CN201110206777XA patent/CN102304237B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1312848A (zh) * | 1998-06-23 | 2001-09-12 | J·M·休伯有限公司 | 用于木质纤维素材料的阻燃膨胀型涂料 |
US20050171254A1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-04 | Abu-Isa Ismat A. | Halogen-free fire retardant system for low heat release polymers |
CN1923882A (zh) * | 2006-09-01 | 2007-03-07 | 西北师范大学 | 一种膨胀型阻燃聚丙烯材料 |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104017264A (zh) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 西北师范大学 | 无卤低烟阻燃型交联聚乙烯复合材料的制备 |
CN104610800A (zh) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | 一种含氧化石墨烯接枝活化超细硅酸铝的隔热防火型聚乙烯粉末涂料及其制备方法 |
CN104961962A (zh) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-10-07 | 常州市盈顺电子有限公司 | 一种具有阻燃效果的复合电缆材料及其制备方法 |
CN105175933A (zh) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用抗拉伸电缆料及其制备方法 |
CN107236203A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-10 | 谢泳江 | 一种防火轻质建筑材料的制备方法 |
CN108976785A (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-11 | 宁波伊德尔新材料有限公司 | 一种高强度阻燃耐高温改性尼龙材料及其制备工艺 |
CN108976695A (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 蚌埠创特新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高抗冲击性abs树脂 |
CN111944231A (zh) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽省康利亚股份有限公司 | 一种低烟无卤阻燃超柔耐油电缆料 |
CN111944231B (zh) * | 2020-08-24 | 2024-04-12 | 安徽省康利亚股份有限公司 | 一种低烟无卤阻燃超柔耐油电缆料 |
CN112143197A (zh) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-29 | 天津金发新材料有限公司 | 一种新型阻燃聚碳酸酯组合物 |
CN114196091A (zh) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市锦昊辉实业发展有限公司 | 无卤阻燃聚烯烃及其制备方法 |
CN115142256A (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-04 | 石家庄海关技术中心 | 一种阻燃布料及其制备方法 |
CN115142256B (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2023-09-08 | 石家庄海关技术中心 | 一种阻燃布料及其制备方法 |
CN116102817A (zh) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-05-12 | 上海凯波电缆特材股份有限公司 | 一种高透光无卤阻燃聚烯烃护套料及其制备方法 |
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CN102304237B (zh) | 2012-07-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201209 Address after: No.33 Hengyang South Road, Jinhu County, Huaian City, Jiangsu Province 211600 Patentee after: Jinhu agricultural and sideline products Marketing Association Address before: 730070 No. 967 Anning East Road, Anning District, Gansu, Lanzhou Patentee before: Northwest Normal University |
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Application publication date: 20120104 Assignee: Jinhu comprehensive inspection and Testing Center Assignor: Jinhu agricultural and sideline products Marketing Association Contract record no.: X2024980024531 Denomination of invention: A halogen-free smoke suppressant and flame retardant Granted publication date: 20120725 License type: Common License Record date: 20241113 |