CN102294835A

CN102294835A - Restaurant garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN102294835A
Application number: CN2010102223256A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张繁荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-06-27
Filing date: 2010-06-27
Publication date: 2011-12-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a structure of restaurant garbage disposal and a schematic diagram thereof. The restaurant garbage disposal mainly comprises a garbage compressor, a hydraulic device and a case part, wherein the compressor comprises a disposal body 1, an active door 2, a compression door 3, an automatic door 4, an active door seat body 5, a tension spring 8, a door spindle 9, an adjusting nut 10, a garbage inlet 11, a drainage outlet 12, an electromagnet 13, a bolt 14, a cover plate 15, a spring rack 16, a movable slot 21, a magnet 22, a magnet positioning iron plate 23 and an automatic door body 24, a case 27, a garbage can 28 and bottom studs 29; and the hydraulic device comprises a cylinder 6, a push rod 7, a motor 17, a high pressure oil pump 18, an oil pool 19, an oil pipeline 20, an oil return pipe 26 and a control valve 25.

Description

The dining room garbage disposer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of dining room garbage disposer, belong to mechanical field.

Background technology

Raising along with people's living standard, house refuse is more and more, particularly the quantity of refuse of dining room food constantly increases, present food refuse generally all is not transport the somewhere to and bury or burn through handling just to be concentrated, can not the secondary utilization, and transportation volume is bigger, garbage leachate is many, the transportation difficulty, freight charges are higher, polluted environmental sanitation and wasted organic utilization again.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of dining room garbage disposer, and it can separate sewage and rubbish, and has a compression set that the rubbish of separating is compressed, and makes the rubbish after the compression become dry shape, directly is used for fertilising and nutrition purposes, especially for feeding animals.Food refuse is utilized once more, and this has not only reduced the transportation number of times, has reduced cost and has protected environmental sanitation again.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the compression stroke that compression set mainly is made up of rectangle body, compression door, dodge gate, and dustbin and the automatically-controlled door between the garbage inlet, oil cylinder and the motor of body top are formed; There is the compression door body the inside of this rectangle and is contained in extra-organismal dodge gate, in addition, the back side of compression door is connected with cylinder putter, door-hinge is housed on the dodge gate, door-hinge is installed in the loose slot of dodge gate pedestal, on the dodge gate pedestal electromagnet is installed, and the bolt that is connected with electromagnet, loose slot is to be dodge gate activity stably in the left and right door pedestal.Between door-hinge and the body extension spring is housed, the body top is provided with garbage inlet.Rubbish from garbage inlet in automatically-controlled door enters the rubbish body, the driven by motor high-pressure oil pump is in petroleum pipeline enters oil cylinder, make cylinder putter promote the compression door forward, and drive automatically-controlled door and close, along with the compression door is pushed ahead, compression stroke diminishes, rubbish is compressed an extruding, force the dodge gate outward movment, till the door-hinge that moves to dodge gate was fastened by bolt, control valve was opened, push rod is returned oil cylinder, the compression door and then returns, and opens automatically-controlled door, and the rubbish after the extruding leaves the compression door, rubbish breaks away from from dodge gate, drop in the dustbin sack, be bagging then or barrelling is transported, realized above-mentioned purpose.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a left view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a left vertical view of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is an A-A cutaway view of the present invention;

Shown in the figure: the 1-body, the 2-dodge gate, 3-compresses door, the 4-automatically-controlled door, 5-dodge gate pedestal, the 6-oil cylinder, the 7-push rod, the 8-extension spring, the 9-door-hinge, 10-adjusts mother Luo, the 11-garbage inlet, the 12-discharge outlet, the 13-electromagnet, the 14-bolt, the 15-cover plate, 16-spring frame, the 17-motor, the 18-high-pressure oil pump, the 19-oil sump, the 20-petroleum pipeline, the 21-loose slot, 22-magnet, 23-magnet location iron plate, 24-automatically-controlled door body, the 25-control valve, the 26-oil return pipe, the 27-shell, the 28-dustbin, the 29-footing.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the dining room garbage disposer mainly contains refuse compressor and hydraulic means and housing department branch and forms.Wherein compression set comprises body 1, dodge gate 2, compression door 3, automatically-controlled door 4, dodge gate pedestal 5, extension spring 8, door-hinge 9, adjusts mother Luo 10, garbage inlet 11, discharge outlet 12, electromagnet 13, bolt 14, cover plate 15, spring frame 16, loose slot 21, magnet 22, magnet location iron plate 23, automatically-controlled door body 24 and shell 27, dustbin 28, footing 29 form; Hydraulic means is made up of oil cylinder 6, push rod 7, motor 17, high-pressure oil pump 18, oil sump 19, petroleum pipeline 20, oil return pipe 26, control valve 25.

The end that the body of compression set is 1 li is equipped with compression door 3, and compression door 3 back sides are connected with cylinder putter 3.There is dodge gate pedestal 5 other end both sides of body 1, dodge gate 2 is arranged between the dodge gate pedestal 5, door-hinge 9 is equipped with in the dodge gate middle part, bar loose slot 21 is arranged on the dodge gate pedestal 5, door-hinge 9 walks to be combined in 21 li of loose slots, and a bolt 14 is arranged on the dodge gate pedestal 5 in addition, and it is controlled by electromagnet 13, its objective is when dodge gate 2 is compressed door 3 extruding, fastened by bolt 14 when door-hinge 9 is crossed bolt 14.Extension spring 8, spring frame 16 are housed between door-hinge 9 and the body 1, adjust mother Luo 10, its objective is the pulling force of fixing spring and adjustment spring.There are 12, one discharge outlet of two discharge outlet to be placed in one side of body 1 and close dodge gate 2 in addition on the body 1.Another discharge outlet is placed in the below between compression door 3 and the cover plate 15.In addition, there is a garbage inlet 11 body 1 top.

Dustbin 28 belows are connected with garbage inlet 11, automatically-controlled door 4 is installed in automatically-controlled door body 24 the insides, it is between garbage inlet 11 and body 1, magnet 22, magnet location iron plate 23 are installed below one side of automatically-controlled door 4, automatically-controlled door 4 is closed being communicated with of garbage inlet 11 and body 1 during pressing waste, and automatically-controlled door 4 is opened being communicated with of garbage inlet 11 and body 1 during 3 repositions of compression door.Dustbin 28 is used for depositing rubbish.

On the motor 17 of hydraulic means high-pressure oil pump 18 is housed, between oil cylinder 6 and the high-pressure oil pump 25 control valve 25 is installed, oil sump 19 is discharge pressure oil and deposits oil return.

Form a compression stroke by body 1, dodge gate 2, compression door 3, rubbish is put into 28 li of dustbins, weight by rubbish self enters compression stroke from garbage inlet 11, because the rotation of the rotating band dynamic high-pressure oil pump 18 of motor 17, compressed oil sucks oil inlet pipe 20 from oil sump 19, and delivers to oil cylinder 6 through control valve 25, push rod 7 promotes compression door 3 and travels forward, because automatically-controlled door 4 lower ends are equipped with magnet 22, the suction of magnet 22 and then travels forward automatically-controlled door 4, up to closing garbage inlet 11.Compression door 3 continues forward and pressing waste, and the sewage that produces during extruding is from 12 li discharges of discharge outlet.When the thrust of pressing waste during greater than the pulling force of the extension spring 8 between door-hinge 9 and the body 1, dodge gate is opened, owing on the dodge gate 2 door-hinge 9 is housed, this makes dodge gate stably to front slide, crosses bolt 14 until door-hinge 9, and at this moment door-hinge 9 is fastened by bolt 14, dodge gate 2 can not be returned, at this moment motor 17 stops pump oil, and control valve 25 is opened, and push rod 7 turns back to oil cylinder 6 the insides.Rubbish after the compression no longer is extruded, and rubbish breaks away from and falls in the carrying ladle from dodge gate.After rubbish breaks away from dodge gate 2, motor 17 opens, hydraulic oil is sent into oil cylinder 6, push rod 7 is released and is driven compression door 3, up to extruding dodge gate 2 and overcome the pulling force of extension spring 8, at this moment electromagnet 13 work and drive bolt 14 move upward, door-hinge 9 has been broken away from the control of bolt 14, and control valve 25 is opened, and 6 li hydraulic oils of oil cylinder reflux, hydraulic oil backflow along with 6 li of oil cylinders, push rod 7 also returns 6 li of oil cylinders, makes compression door 3 also and then return and drive magnet location iron plate 23 and returns, when compression door 3 is got back on the original position, garbage inlet 11 just in time is opened, and is ready for work next time.

Claims

1. dining room garbage disposer, it is characterized in that: compression door (3) is equipped with in rectangle body (1) the inside, the back side of compression door (3) is connected with cylinder putter (7), there is dodge gate pedestal (5) other end both sides of body (1), dodge gate (2) is housed between the dodge gate pedestal (5), door-hinge (9) is equipped with in the dodge gate middle part, and bar loose slot (21) is arranged on the dodge gate pedestal (5), and door-hinge (9) walks to be combined in loose slot (21) lining; Its another feature is: a bolt (14) is arranged on the outer dodge gate pedestal (5), bolt (14) is subjected to electromagnet (13) control, between door-hinge (9) and the body (1) extension spring (8) is housed, a discharge outlet (12) is respectively arranged at the bottom between body (1) and close dodge gate (2) one side and compression door (3) and the cover plate (15).

2. a kind of dining room according to claim 1 rubbish is pressed processor, it is characterized in that: body (1), dodge gate (2), compression door (3) are formed a compression stroke, space top is garbage inlet (11), and rubbish is to be entered compression stroke through automatically-controlled door (4) and compressed by garbage inlet (11).

3. another feature of a kind of dining room according to claim 1 its compression set of garbage disposer is: an automatically-controlled door (4) is installed between garbage inlet (11) and the body (1), compression door (30) is when travelling forward, the effect of magnet (22) suction, automatically-controlled door (4) and then travels forward, until closing garbage inlet (11); Compression door (3) is when returning, and the magnet location iron plate (23) that drives on the automatically-controlled door (4) makes automatically-controlled door (4) open garbage inlet (11).