Embodiment
The first step: at room temperature add solvent N in the reactor that agitator is housed, dinethylformamide (DMF) under agitation slowly adds trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride (Tf then in solvent
2O), institute adds N, and the mol ratio of dinethylformamide and trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride is (10~150): 1, afterwards mixed solution is continued to stir 2~10 minutes;
Second step: add reaction raw materials ring Propionamides compound in described mixed solution, form reaction solution, described ring Propionamides compound is one of following compounds:
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-p-methylphenyl ring propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-benzyl ring propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-2-phenyl-N-p-methylphenyl ring propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-o-tolyl ring propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-(2, the 4-3,5-dimethylphenyl) encircles propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl) encircles propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-(2-p-methoxy-phenyl) encircles propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-(2-chloro-phenyl-) encircles propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) encircles propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) acryl)-N-benzyl rings propionic acid amide,
1-(3-(dimethylin) but-2-ene acyl group)-N-benzyl ring propionic acid amide,
N-(4-chloro-phenyl-)-1-(3-(dimethylin) enoyl-) encircles propionic acid amide,
Because of the difference of ring Propionamides compound kind, the R of synthetic product
1, R
2, R
3Also different, add-on is warming up to 70~120 ℃ for 0.3~1.0 mole of multiple of add trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride, stirs 0.2~3.0 hour, generates final product;
Reaction formula is as follows:
Described reaction solution is poured in the saturated aqueous common salt, with organic solvent such as dichloromethane extraction, washing and with siccative such as anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying organic phase, remove by filter siccative, steam and remove organic solvent, separate, obtain product furans [3 through silica gel column chromatography, 2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone compounds, its structural formula is as follows:
In the formula:
R
1For-H ,-CH
3,-CH
2CH
3,-(CH
2)
2CH
3,-CH (CH
3)
2,-(CH
2)
3CH
3,-CH
2CH (CH
3)
2,-C (CH
3)
3,-(CH
2)
4CH
3,-CH
2C (CH
3)
3,-(CH
2)
5CH
3, (CH
2)
5CH-, CH
2=CH-, CH
2=CHCH
2-, PhCH
2-, Ph-, 4-CH
3OC
6H
4CH
2-, 4-(CH
3CH
2) C
6H
4-, 4-[(CH
3)
2N] C
6H
4-, 4-[CH (CH
3)
2] C
6H
4-, 4-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 4-(CH
3CH
2O) C
6H
4-, 4-[(CH
3CH
2)
2N] C
6H
4-, 4-ClC
6H
4-, 4-BrC
6H
4-, 4-FC
6H
4-, 4-IC
6H
4-, 4-CF
3C
6H
4-, 4-NO
2C
6H
4-, 4-CNC
6H
4-, 2-CH
3C
6H
4-, 2-(CH
3CH
2) C
6H
4-, 2-[(CH
3)
2N] C
6H
4-, 2-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 2-(CH
3CH
2O) C
6H
4-, 2-[(CH
3CH
2)
2N] C
6H
4-, 2-CF
3C
6H
4-, 2-ClC
6H
4-, 2-BrC
6H
4-, 2-FC
6H
4-, 2-IC
6H
4-, 2-NO
2C
6H
4-, 2-CNC
6H
4-, 3-CH
3C
6H
4-, 3-(CH
3CH
2) C
6H
4-, 3-(CH
3CH
2O) C
6H
4-, 3-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 3-ClC
6H
4-, 3-BrC
6H
4-, 3-FC
6H
4-, 3-IC
6H
4-, 3-NO
2C
6H
4-, 3-CNC
6H
4-, 2,4-(CH
3)
2C
6H
3-, 3,4-(CH
3)
2C
6H
3-, 3,5-(CH
3)
2C
6H
3-, 2,4-(CH
3O) C
6H
4-, 2-CH
3O-4-ClC
6H
3-or 4-CH
3C
6H
4SO
2-;
R
2For-H ,-CH
3,-CH
2CH
3,-(CH
2)
2CH
3,-CH (CH
3)
2,-(CH
2)
3CH
3,-CH
2CH (CH
3)
2,-C (CH
3)
3,-(CH
2)
4CH
3,-CH=CH
2, CH
2=CHCH
2-, PhCH
2-, Ph-, 4-CH
3OC
6H
4CH
2-, 4-CH
3C
6H
4-, 4-[(CH
3)
2N] C
6H
4-, 4-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 4-[(CH
3CH
2)
2N] C
6H
4-, 4-ClC
6H
4-, 4-BrC
6H
4-, 4-FC
6H
4-, 4-IC
6H
4-, 4-CF
3C
6H
4-, 2-CH
3C
6H
4-, 2-CF
3C
6H
4-, 2-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 2-ClC
6H
4-, 2-BrC
6H
4-, 2-FC
6H
4-, 2-IC
6H
4-, 3-CH
3C
6H
4-, 3-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 3-ClC
6H
4-, 3-BrC
6H
4-, 3-FC
6H
4-, 3-IC
6H
4-, 2,4-(CH
3)
2C
6H
3-or 2,4-(CH
3O) C
6H
4-;
R
3For-H ,-CH
3,-CH
2CH
3,-(CH
2)
2CH
3,-CH (CH
3)
2,-(CH
2)
3CH
3,-CH
2CH (CH
3)
2,-C (CH
3)
3,-(CH
2)
4CH
3,-CH
2C (CH
3)
3, CH
2=CHCH
2-, PhCH
2-,-Ph, 4-CH
3OC
6H
4CH
2-, 4-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 4-[(CH
3)
2N] C
6H
4-, 4-(CH
3CH
2O) C
6H
4-, 4-[(CH
3CH
2)
2N] C
6H
4-, 4-ClC
6H
4-, 4-BrC
6H
4-, 4-FC
6H
4-, 4-IC
6H
4-, 4-CF
3C
6H
4-, 2-CH
3C
6H
4-, 2-(CH
3CH
2) C
6H
4-, 2-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 2-ClC
6H
4-, 2-BrC
6H
4-, 2-FC
6H
4-, 2-IC
6H
4-, 3-CH
3C
6H
4-, 3-CH
3OC
6H
4-, 3-ClC
6H
4-, 3-BrC
6H
4-, 3-FC
6H
4-, 3-IC
6H
4-, 2,4-(CH
3)
2C
6H
3-or 2,4-(CH
3O) C
6H
4-.
Illustrate the present invention's method below.
Embodiment 1:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 10.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 5 minutes to wherein dripping 3.0 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 3 minutes.In mixed solution, add 1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-p-methylphenyl ring propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 100 ℃ then, stirred 2.5 hours, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 88%.Reaction formula is as follows:
The data characterization of product furans [3,2-c] pyridines-4 (5H)-ketone:
White solid, fusing point are 188~189 ℃.
Proton nmr spectra (300MHz, CDCl
3): δ=2.42 (s, 3H), 3.16 (t, J=9.3,2H), 4.86 (t, J=9.3,2H), 7.23 (d, J=8.1,2H), 7.30 (d, J=8.1,2H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 9.79 (s, 1H).
Carbon-13 nmr spectra (150MHz, CDCl
3): δ=211,26.5,74.6,108.7,109.3,126.3,130.0,137.0,139.2,145.8,160.2,166.1,184.6.
Ultimate analysis theoretical value: C, 70.58; H, 5.13; N, 5.49. measured value: C, 70.43; H, 5.17; N, 5.58.
Mass spectrum theoretical value m/z 255.1, measured value: 256.1[(M+1)
+].
Embodiment 2:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 8.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 5 minutes to wherein dripping 1.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 7 minutes.In mixed solution, add 1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-benzyl ring propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 85 ℃ then, stirred 3.0 hours, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H0-ketone, productive rate 95%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 3:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 5.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 4 minutes to wherein dripping 2.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 2 minutes.In mixed solution, add 1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-benzyl ring propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 70 ℃ then, stirred 2.0 hours, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 91%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 3 is identical with the reaction raw materials ring Propionamides compound that embodiment 2 is added, but reaction conditions is variant, so the productive rate difference.
Embodiment 4:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 2.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 2 minutes to wherein dripping 1.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 5 minutes.In mixed solution, add 1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-2-phenyl-N-p-methylphenyl ring propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 90 ℃ then, stirred 1.5 hours, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 82%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 5:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 7.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 3 minutes to wherein dripping 1.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 5 minutes.In mixed solution, add 1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-o-tolyl ring propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 100 ℃ then, stirred 2.0 hours, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 87%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 6:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 7.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 4 minutes to wherein dripping 2.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 4 minutes.1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-(2, the 4-3,5-dimethylphenyl) that adds 1.0 mmoles in mixed solution encircles propionic acid amide afterwards, forms reaction solution, is warming up to 100 ℃ then, stirs 1.0 hours, stops building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 85%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 7:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 3.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 1 minute to wherein dripping 1.0 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 2 minutes.1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl) that adds 1.0 mmoles in mixed solution encircles propionic acid amide afterwards, forms reaction solution, is warming up to 100 ℃ then, stirs 2.0 hours, stops building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 66%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 8:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 5.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 3 minutes to wherein dripping 2.0 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 2 minutes.1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-(2-p-methoxy-phenyl) that adds 1.0 mmoles in mixed solution encircles propionic acid amide afterwards, forms reaction solution, is warming up to 100 ℃ then, stirs 2.0 hours, stops building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 89%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 9:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 5.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 3 minutes to wherein dripping 2.0 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 2 minutes.1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-(2-chloro-phenyl-) that adds 1.0 mmoles in mixed solution encircles propionic acid amide afterwards, forms reaction solution, is warming up to 100 ℃ then, stirs 2.0 hours, stops building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 82%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 10:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 5.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 4 minutes to wherein dripping 2.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 4 minutes.1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) that adds 1.0 mmoles in mixed solution encircles propionic acid amide afterwards, forms reaction solution, is warming up to 100 ℃ then, stirs 3.0 hours, stops building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 89%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 11:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 5.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 4 minutes to wherein dripping 2.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 4 minutes.In mixed solution, add 1-(3-(dimethylin) the acryl)-N-benzyl rings propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 90 ℃ then, stirred 0.5 hour, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 84%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 12:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 5.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 4 minutes to wherein dripping 2.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 4 minutes.In mixed solution, add 1-(3-(dimethylin) but-2-ene the acyl group)-N-benzyl ring propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 110 ℃ then, stirred 1.5 hours, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 80%.Reaction formula is as follows:
Embodiment 13:
At room temperature, in 25 milliliters of round-bottomed flask reactors that agitator is housed, add 2.0 milliliters of DMF, stir, in 4 minutes to wherein dripping 2.5 mmole Tf
2O forms DMF and Tf
2The O mixed solution stirred 10 minutes.In mixed solution, add N-(4-chloro-phenyl-)-1-(3-(dimethylin) enoyl-) ring propionic acid amide of 1.0 mmoles afterwards, form reaction solution, be warming up to 120 ℃ then, stirred 0.25 hour, stop building-up process.Reaction solution is poured in 200 milliliters of saturated aqueous common salts, divide three extractions with 60 milliliters of methylene dichloride, merge organic phase, respectively with 30 milliliters of washings twice, with 10 gram anhydrous magnesium sulfate dryings, remove by filter sal epsom, steam and remove organic solvent, residuum separates through silica gel column chromatography, obtains product furans [3,2-c] pyridine-4 (5H)-ketone, productive rate 92%.Reaction formula is as follows: