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CN102275920A - Method for synthesizing calcium carbide smelting raw material by extruding calcined coal powder and lime powder - Google Patents

Method for synthesizing calcium carbide smelting raw material by extruding calcined coal powder and lime powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102275920A
CN102275920A CN2011101436141A CN201110143614A CN102275920A CN 102275920 A CN102275920 A CN 102275920A CN 2011101436141 A CN2011101436141 A CN 2011101436141A CN 201110143614 A CN201110143614 A CN 201110143614A CN 102275920 A CN102275920 A CN 102275920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
calcium carbide
coal
lime powder
extruding
lime
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011101436141A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高尚忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Xing Ping Fine Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningxia Xing Ping Fine Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Xing Ping Fine Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Ningxia Xing Ping Fine Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011101436141A priority Critical patent/CN102275920A/en
Publication of CN102275920A publication Critical patent/CN102275920A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of synthesizing a calcium carbide smelting raw material by extruding calcined coal powder and lime powder. The method comprises the following processing steps of: uniformly mixing the calcined coal powder, the lime powder and medium-temperature coal tar pitch according to a weight proportion of (42-48%):(42-48%):(8-12%), then stirring for 10-15 minutes under the condition of a constant temperature of 200 DEG C-220 DEG C, finally extruding the mixture into oval pellets by using a mixture extrusion molding machine, and naturally cooling to obtain the calcium carbide smelting raw material. The method provided by the invention can ensure that calcined coal and lime are fully used in the calcium carbide smelting under the conditions of low cost and low technical requirements so as to achieve the purposes of reducing the cost, saving resources and protecting environment.

Description

With the method for forging coal, the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding
Technical field
The present invention relates to the calcium carbide technical field of smelting, particularly relate to the method that a kind of usefulness is forged coal, the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding.
Background technology
When forging coal, blue charcoal or lime powder and be used for calcium carbide and smelt, must use hollow electrode to utilize.Because the electrode cost of hollow electrode is more than 3 times of ordinary electrode, cause this technology cost height, technical requirements height in this method, extensive utilization and extention causes and forges coal, blue charcoal and lime powder and become unserviceable industry and give up admittedly.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, and the blue charcoal of usefulness that a kind of cost is low, technical requirements is low, the method for the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding are provided.
For realizing that the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of usefulness is forged the method for coal, the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding, its processing step is: will forge coal dust end, lime powder and medium temperature coal pitch and mix according to the weight proportion of 42~48%:42~48%:8~12%, under 200 ℃~220 ℃ constant temperatures, stirred 10~15 minutes then, be squeezed into oval pelletizing with the compound single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine at last, behind the naturally cooling;
Described granularity of forging the coal dust end is below 1mm, and the granularity of lime powder is below 0.5mm;
Described mid-temperature pitch coal is a melting state when mixing;
The major axis of above-mentioned oval pelletizing is 3cm~5cm.
Usefulness of the present invention is forged the method for coal, the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding, to forge coal, lime and add lime, blue charcoal or forge coal after the medium temperature coal pitch extrusion becomes pellet feed, and make it to reach calcium carbide and smelt to participate in directly behind the needed carbon and smelt reaction.This method can make forges coal, lime under situation with low cost, that technical requirements is not high, can make full use of in calcium carbide is smelted, and reaches the purpose that reduces cost, economizes on resources and protect environment.Through smelting experiment, the working of a furnace is stable in level land, Pingluo County, Ningxia chemical industry company limited in the present invention, and product is qualified, and is with low cost, proves success fully.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Get 45% forge coal dust end (granularity is below 1mm), 45% lime powder (granularity is below 0.5mm), 10% fragment medium temperature coal pitch (melting state), mix by above quantitative ratio and to mix evenly, join in 200 ℃ the constant temperature agitator kettle and stirred 15 minutes, open the agitator kettle discharge port, compound is sent into the single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine feeding mouth, open single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine compound is squeezed into the oval pelletizing of major axis 3cm, behind the naturally cooling, can become the pellet feed that calcium carbide is smelted.(through the chemical examination pelletizing, its main content's index is a fixed carbon 42% to this raw material; Calcium oxide 42%; Hydrocarbon polymer 3%; Ash content 10%; Volatile matter 3%.) allocate lime, blue charcoal according to a certain percentage into or forge coal, can go into stove and smelt calcium carbide, reach carbon and calcium oxide participation smelting reaction that calcium carbide is smelted to be needed.
Embodiment 2
Get 42% forge coal dust end (granularity is below 1mm), 48% lime powder (granularity is below 0.5mm), 10% fragment medium temperature coal pitch (melting state), mix by above quantitative ratio and to mix evenly, join in 200 ℃ the constant temperature agitator kettle and stirred 15 minutes, open the agitator kettle discharge port, compound is sent into the single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine feeding mouth, open single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine compound is squeezed into the oval pelletizing of major axis 3cm, behind the naturally cooling, can become the pellet feed that calcium carbide is smelted.This raw material is allocated lime, blue charcoal according to a certain percentage into or is forged coal, can go into stove and smelt calcium carbide, reaches carbon and calcium oxide participation smelting reaction that calcium carbide is smelted to be needed.
Embodiment 3
Get 48% forge coal dust end (granularity is below 1mm), 44% lime powder (granularity is below 0.5mm), 8% fragment medium temperature coal pitch (melting state), mix by above quantitative ratio and to mix evenly, join in 200 ℃ the constant temperature agitator kettle and stirred 15 minutes, open the agitator kettle discharge port, compound is sent into the single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine feeding mouth, open single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine compound is squeezed into the oval pelletizing of major axis 3cm, behind the naturally cooling, can become the pellet feed that calcium carbide is smelted.This raw material is allocated lime, blue charcoal according to a certain percentage into or is forged coal, can go into stove and smelt calcium carbide, reaches carbon and calcium oxide participation smelting reaction that calcium carbide is smelted to be needed.
Embodiment 4
Get 46% forge coal dust end (granularity is below 1mm), 42% lime powder (granularity is below 0.5mm), 12% fragment medium temperature coal pitch (melting state), mix by above quantitative ratio and to mix evenly, join in 200 ℃ the constant temperature agitator kettle and stirred 15 minutes, open the agitator kettle discharge port, compound is sent into the single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine feeding mouth, open single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine compound is squeezed into the oval pelletizing of major axis 4cm, behind the naturally cooling, can become the pellet feed that calcium carbide is smelted.This raw material is allocated lime, blue charcoal according to a certain percentage into or is forged coal, can go into stove and smelt calcium carbide, reaches carbon and calcium oxide participation smelting reaction that calcium carbide is smelted to be needed.

Claims (4)

1. one kind with the method for forging the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of coal, lime powder extruding, its processing step is: will forge coal dust end, lime powder and medium temperature coal pitch and mix according to the weight proportion of 42~48%:42~48%:8~12%, under 200 ℃~220 ℃ constant temperatures, stirred 10~15 minutes then, be squeezed into oval pelletizing with the compound single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine at last, behind the naturally cooling.
2. forge the method for coal, the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding according to the described usefulness of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described granularity of forging the coal dust end is below 1mm, and the granularity of lime powder is below 0.5mm.
3. forge the method for coal, the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding according to the described usefulness of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mid-temperature pitch coal is a melting state when mixing.
4. forge the method for coal, the synthetic calcium carbide raw materials for metallurgy of lime powder extruding according to the described usefulness of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the major axis of above-mentioned oval pelletizing is 3cm~5cm.
CN2011101436141A 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Method for synthesizing calcium carbide smelting raw material by extruding calcined coal powder and lime powder Pending CN102275920A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101436141A CN102275920A (en) 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Method for synthesizing calcium carbide smelting raw material by extruding calcined coal powder and lime powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101436141A CN102275920A (en) 2011-05-31 2011-05-31 Method for synthesizing calcium carbide smelting raw material by extruding calcined coal powder and lime powder

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CN102275920A true CN102275920A (en) 2011-12-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104451135A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Method for agglomerating pellets containing ultrafine coal powder and ultrafine quicklime powder
CN104480302A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Agglomerating method of pellets containing superfine pulverized coal and superfine quicklime powder
CN104494195A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Method for agglomerating pellets containing ultrathin coal powder and ultrathin quicklime powder

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101186291A (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-05-28 徐东耀 Composite carbon element material and preparation method thereof
CN101708998A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-05-19 张至德 Method for preparing briquetting furnace burden fro calcium carbide production from hydrated lime powder and coking coal powder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101186291A (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-05-28 徐东耀 Composite carbon element material and preparation method thereof
CN101708998A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-05-19 张至德 Method for preparing briquetting furnace burden fro calcium carbide production from hydrated lime powder and coking coal powder

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104451135A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Method for agglomerating pellets containing ultrafine coal powder and ultrafine quicklime powder
CN104480302A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Agglomerating method of pellets containing superfine pulverized coal and superfine quicklime powder
CN104494195A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Method for agglomerating pellets containing ultrathin coal powder and ultrathin quicklime powder
CN104451135B (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-12-07 神雾环保技术股份有限公司 Containing microfine coal and the agglomeration method of the pelletizing of ultra-fine calcium lime powder
CN104494195B (en) * 2014-11-26 2017-02-22 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Method for agglomerating pellets containing ultrathin coal powder and ultrathin quicklime powder

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Application publication date: 20111214