CN102275397A - Thermal transfer process on metal plate - Google Patents
Thermal transfer process on metal plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102275397A CN102275397A CN201110174907A CN201110174907A CN102275397A CN 102275397 A CN102275397 A CN 102275397A CN 201110174907 A CN201110174907 A CN 201110174907A CN 201110174907 A CN201110174907 A CN 201110174907A CN 102275397 A CN102275397 A CN 102275397A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheet metal
- color
- metal plate
- paper
- transfer printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of printing technology, and particularly relates to a thermal transfer process on a metal plate. The thermal transfer process comprises the following steps that: 1) images and texts are offset-printed on uncoated paper by use of thermal transfer ink; 2) the printing surface of the paper is in contact with the coating surface of the metal plate with a coating, and the metal plate is uniformly heated by use of a heating element of a pyrograph machine; and 3) after the heating is finished, as the thermal sublimation performance of the thermal transfer ink, the images and texts printed on the paper are transferred to the coating surface of the metal plate, and the operation is over. The thermal transfer process provided by the invention makes up the shortcomings of the traditional thermal transfer process, and restores patterns with vivid colors on the metal plate; and moreover, due to the specific surface treatment of the metal plate, the patterns are firmly attached, and the color does not change easily, thus the metal plate is a material which is very practical in the field of home improvement. More focuses are placed on the environment friendliness and durability of materials in the existing field of home improvement, and the metal plate is utilized almost everywhere; and as the metal plate is firm, durable, nonflammable and environment-friendly, the metal plate becomes more and more popular.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to printing technology, be specifically related to the caloric transfer printing technology on a kind of sheet metal.
Background technology
At present, hot transfer technique is used in fields such as clothes, toy mostly, and general hot transfer technique is immature, and the picture and text that print off are unintelligible, fade easily, attachment fastness is not high.Along with the raising that people require product quality, hot transfer technique is progressively development, and application is also constantly widened.
Summary of the invention
At problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the technical scheme of the caloric transfer printing technology on a kind of sheet metal.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) with hot transfer ink with the picture and text offset printing on uncoated paper;
2) printing surface with paper contacts with the coat side that cated sheet metal is set, with heating element heater evenly heating on sheet metal of Pyrograph machine;
3) after heating was finished, because the heat sublimation performance of hot transfer ink, the picture and text that print on the paper were transferred to the coat side of sheet metal, end of operation.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described hot transfer ink has the heat sublimation performance.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described paper adopts wood-free paper, and sheet metal adopts aluminium sheet, copper coin or iron plate.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described Pyrograph machine adopts the full-automatic four station Pyrograph machines of positive section, and when the heating element heater of usefulness Pyrograph machine evenly heated on sheet metal, pressure was set to 7kg/cm
2, temperature is set to 175~230 degree, heats after 15~35 seconds, and the ink molecules volatilization enters the sheet metal surface, and promptly the picture and text that print on the paper are transferred to the coat side of sheet metal.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that the coating that is provided with on the described sheet metal is PE polyester paint, and this coating can absorb ink molecules, can merge mutually with ink molecules, merges the back and forms firmly and color picture and text true to nature.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that this caloric transfer printing technology need control the color of printing, and the control of the color of printing adopts color management software to realize that concrete steps are as follows:
1) elder generation on wood-free paper, is transferred to the standard specimen offset printing on the sheet metal with standard specimen through overheated transfer printing again, and with the color parameter on the color measuring instrument measurement sheet metal, promptly density value obtains source ICC characteristic file;
2) with reference to the ISO12647-7 standard, utilize color management software that the ICC characteristic file of color of object is compared with source ICC characteristic file, draw a difference, i.e. the color conversion curve;
3) when CTP makes a plate, load the color conversion curve, measure the color parameter on the sheet metal after the hot transfer printing, see the color density requirement that whether reaches color of object, reached and just preserved this color conversion curve, finish color control printing; Do not reach and just do correction again, repeat step 1,2 again, can reach standard-required up to color.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described color measuring instrument adopts Eye-One color measurements instrument, and software adopts the GMG color management system.
The present invention has remedied the deficiency of caloric transfer printing technology in the past, has realized restoring on sheet metal color pattern true to nature, moreover, because the special surface of sheet metal is handled, makes the pattern adhesion-tight, and is not easy to change, is the very practical material in house ornamentation field.The environmental protection and the durability of material more and more paid attention in the house ornamentation field now, and the utilization of sheet metal can be described as ubiquitous, because it is sturdy and durable, nonflammable and environmental protection is so obtained increasing favor.
The specific embodiment
Caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal may further comprise the steps:
1) with hot transfer ink with the picture and text offset printing on uncoated paper, paper can adopt the wood-free paper of 70g, hot transfer ink has the heat sublimation performance, reach specified temp and after the time ink molecules can evaporate, transfer on the stock;
2) printing surface with paper contacts with the coat side that cated sheet metal is set, with heating element heater evenly heating on sheet metal of Pyrograph machine; The sheet metal here can adopt aluminium sheet, copper coin or iron plate etc., and the coating that is provided with on the sheet metal is PE polyester paint, and this coating can be good at absorbing ink molecules, and can merge mutually with ink molecules, merges the back and forms firmly and color picture and text true to nature; Pyrograph machine adopts the full-automatic four station Pyrograph machines of positive section, and when the heating element heater of usefulness Pyrograph machine evenly heated on sheet metal, pressure was set to 7kg/cm
2, temperature is set to 175~230 degree, heats after 15~35 seconds, and the ink molecules volatilization enters the sheet metal surface, and promptly the picture and text that print on the paper are transferred to the coat side of sheet metal;
3) after heating was finished, because the heat sublimation performance of hot transfer ink, the picture and text that print on the paper were transferred to the coat side of sheet metal, end of operation; Owing to be printing ink heat sublimation molecular diffusion, printing ink and product after the moulding combine together, so product is in traditional offset printing effect that matches in excellence or beauty, characteristic such as have high-temp resisting high-humidity resisting, uvioresistant, resistance to wear.
The Several Factors that mainly influences color in the printing process has: printing ink, paper, sheet metal, ink film thickness and drying condition.Reach the consistency of colour requirement, must select the raw material of good stability: printing ink, paper and sheet metal, according to the difference of different product ink film thickness (total ink), be more than 24~48 hours drying time simultaneously.
For reaching color effects true to nature, avoid producing deviation in the process of color transmission, must control the color of printing in seal pre-treatment process, the color control of printing adopts color management software to realize, this software adopts the GMG color management system, and concrete steps are as follows:
1) elder generation on wood-free paper, is transferred to the offset printing of IT8.7/3 standard specimen on the sheet metal with standard specimen through overheated transfer printing again, and with the color parameter on color measuring instrument (as Eye-One color measurements instrument) the measurement sheet metal, promptly density value obtains source ICC characteristic file;
2) with reference to the ISO12647-7 standard, utilize color management software that the ICC characteristic file of color of object is compared with source ICC characteristic file, draw a difference, i.e. the color conversion curve;
3) when CTP makes a plate, load the color conversion curve, measure the color parameter on the sheet metal after the hot transfer printing, see the color density requirement that whether reaches color of object, reached and just preserved this color conversion curve, finish color control printing; Do not reach and just do correction again, repeat step 1,2 again, can reach standard-required up to color.
Because hot transfer ink all has obvious difference with traditional offset ink at aspects such as form and aspect, printabilities, and printing ink is imprinted on the effect on the paper and the color finally transferred on the sheet metal exists than big-difference, therefore, sheet material at different paper and different metal base, must find its color conversion curve through test.The color conversion curve difference of different sheet metals, needing respectively, test generates.During formal volume production, only need to load corresponding color conversion curve, through finally just can obtain after offset printing and the hot transfer printing need color.
It should be noted that, in the process of whole color management, must guarantee the stable of basic parameter, as stable (comprising the stability of printing equipment, control of ambient temperature and humidity or the like), the stability of printing ink of printing condition, the uniformity (comprising whiteness, grammes per square metre and surface smoothness etc.) of paper, the uniformity (mainly being the uniformity of sheet metal face coat) of sheet metal etc.
The place that this mode of printing obviously is better than the silk-screen mode is that printed patterns is meticulousr, the level performance is abundanter, and adhesion-tight is good, just is printed on the stock surface unlike the silk-screen mode, wipes off easily.
Claims (7)
1. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) with hot transfer ink with the picture and text offset printing on uncoated paper;
2) printing surface with paper contacts with the coat side that cated sheet metal is set, with heating element heater evenly heating on sheet metal of Pyrograph machine;
3) after heating was finished, because the heat sublimation performance of hot transfer ink, the picture and text that print on the paper were transferred to the coat side of sheet metal, end of operation.
2. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hot transfer ink has the heat sublimation performance.
3. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that described paper adopts wood-free paper, and sheet metal adopts aluminium sheet, copper coin or iron plate.
4. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Pyrograph machine adopts the full-automatic four station Pyrograph machines of positive section, and when the heating element heater of usefulness Pyrograph machine evenly heated on sheet metal, pressure was set to 7kg/cm
2, temperature is set to 175~230 degree, heats after 15~35 seconds, and the ink molecules volatilization enters the sheet metal surface, and promptly the picture and text that print on the paper are transferred to the coat side of sheet metal.
5. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the coating that is provided with on the described sheet metal is PE polyester paint, this coating can absorb ink molecules, can merge mutually with ink molecules, merges the back and forms firmly and color picture and text true to nature.
6. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that this caloric transfer printing technology need control the color of printing, and the control of the color of printing adopts color management software to realize that concrete steps are as follows:
1) elder generation on wood-free paper, is transferred to the standard specimen offset printing on the sheet metal with standard specimen through overheated transfer printing again, and with the color parameter on the color measuring instrument measurement sheet metal, promptly density value obtains source ICC characteristic file;
2) with reference to the ISO12647-7 standard, utilize color management software that the ICC characteristic file of color of object is compared with source ICC characteristic file, draw a difference, i.e. the color conversion curve;
3) when CTP makes a plate, load the color conversion curve, measure the color parameter on the sheet metal after the hot transfer printing, see the color density requirement that whether reaches color of object, reached and just preserved this color conversion curve, finish color control printing; Do not reach and just do correction again, repeat step 1,2 again, can reach standard-required up to color.
7. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 6 is characterized in that described color measuring instrument adopts Eye-One color measurements instrument, and software adopts the GMG color management system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110174907 CN102275397B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Thermal transfer process on metal plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110174907 CN102275397B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Thermal transfer process on metal plate |
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CN102275397A true CN102275397A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
CN102275397B CN102275397B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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CN 201110174907 Expired - Fee Related CN102275397B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Thermal transfer process on metal plate |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102700279A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 徐丰礼 | Printing method of surface pattern of metal product |
CN103434291A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-11 | 霍丽仙 | Special-type metal thermal transfer production technology |
CN103753996A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-04-30 | 吕联景 | Method for forming surface patterns of artificial marble |
CN105196725A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-30 | 杭州临安市飞杰塑印有限公司 | Metal plate printing process |
CN105291621A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 北京雅点聚美广告策划有限公司 | Formation method for surface pattern of metal plate |
CN106042756A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-10-26 | 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 | Manufacture technology of metal painting |
CN106567265A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 苏州吉谷新材料有限公司 | Heat sublimation printed tile and preparation technology thereof |
CN107101223A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-29 | 侯海永 | Surface color printing metal arc lighter casing production method |
CN115593142A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-01-13 | 张柳松(Cn) | A kind of manufacturing method of jade porcelain painting on multi-layer aluminum plate |
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US3907974A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-09-23 | Dennison Mfg Co | Curable decorating systems for glass or metal containers |
CN1051141A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-05-08 | 迪科雷斯许可有限公司 | Apparatus for treatment of surface of metal hollow |
CN1311275A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-05 | 崔威 | Thermal transfer print ink for colour printer |
CN1315906A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-10-03 | W·A·桑德斯造纸科尔登霍夫有限公司 | Transfer paper for ink-jet printing |
CN1715081A (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-04 | 海宁市红狮电梯装饰有限公司 | Steel plate printed with pattern on surface and its transfer method and color life plate |
CN101165266A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | 青岛汗马印花有限公司 | Lace printing and dyeing method |
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2011
- 2011-06-27 CN CN 201110174907 patent/CN102275397B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3907974A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-09-23 | Dennison Mfg Co | Curable decorating systems for glass or metal containers |
CN1051141A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-05-08 | 迪科雷斯许可有限公司 | Apparatus for treatment of surface of metal hollow |
CN1315906A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-10-03 | W·A·桑德斯造纸科尔登霍夫有限公司 | Transfer paper for ink-jet printing |
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CN101165266A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | 青岛汗马印花有限公司 | Lace printing and dyeing method |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102700279A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 徐丰礼 | Printing method of surface pattern of metal product |
CN103434291A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-11 | 霍丽仙 | Special-type metal thermal transfer production technology |
CN103434291B (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2016-01-27 | 霍丽仙 | A kind of Special-type metal thermal transfer production technology |
CN103753996A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-04-30 | 吕联景 | Method for forming surface patterns of artificial marble |
CN103753996B (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-11-11 | 吕联景 | A kind of formation method of artificial marble surface pattern |
CN105196725A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-30 | 杭州临安市飞杰塑印有限公司 | Metal plate printing process |
CN105291621A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 北京雅点聚美广告策划有限公司 | Formation method for surface pattern of metal plate |
CN107101223A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-29 | 侯海永 | Surface color printing metal arc lighter casing production method |
CN106042756A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-10-26 | 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 | Manufacture technology of metal painting |
CN106567265A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 苏州吉谷新材料有限公司 | Heat sublimation printed tile and preparation technology thereof |
CN115593142A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-01-13 | 张柳松(Cn) | A kind of manufacturing method of jade porcelain painting on multi-layer aluminum plate |
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Address after: 310018, No. 16, No. 18, No. 3, Xiasha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Zhejiang CCAV Printing Co., Ltd. Address before: 310018, No. 18, No. 16, Xiasha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District Applicant before: Zhejiang CCAV Printing Co., Ltd. |
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