CN102259721B - Manual liquid outlet valve - Google Patents
Manual liquid outlet valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN102259721B CN102259721B CN 201110207220 CN201110207220A CN102259721B CN 102259721 B CN102259721 B CN 102259721B CN 201110207220 CN201110207220 CN 201110207220 CN 201110207220 A CN201110207220 A CN 201110207220A CN 102259721 B CN102259721 B CN 102259721B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种其他餐桌用具,特别是涉及一种用于酱油、醋、食用油等液体容器上的出口阀门。The invention relates to other table utensils, in particular to an outlet valve used for liquid containers such as soy sauce, vinegar and edible oil.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,国内市场上的酱油、食用油等液体的容器大多数为瓶状容器,且容器上的出液口为结构简单的瓶盖,这些瓶盖只能起到密封作用,每次使用时,都需要拧开瓶盖,用完后,为了防止不小心碰到瓶体导致溶液倾洒,又需要再拧紧瓶盖,多次使用极不方便;而且这种瓶体的出液口一般较大,需要少量使用时不能较好地控制流出的液体量。市场上还有一些酱油、食用油等容器上带有倾倒壶嘴,虽然不需每次使用都拧开瓶盖,但是这种设置的容器被碰倒后容易倾洒,不卫生且容易造成浪费。At present, most of the liquid containers such as soy sauce and edible oil in the domestic market are bottle-shaped containers, and the liquid outlets on the containers are bottle caps with simple structure. These bottle caps can only play a sealing role. It is necessary to unscrew the bottle cap. After use, in order to prevent the solution from accidentally touching the bottle body and causing the solution to spill, the bottle cap needs to be tightened again, which is extremely inconvenient for repeated use; moreover, the liquid outlet of this bottle body is generally larger , the amount of liquid that flows out cannot be well controlled when a small amount of use is required. There are also some soy sauce, edible oil and other containers with pouring spouts on the market. Although it is not necessary to unscrew the bottle caps every time they are used, such containers are easy to spill after being knocked over, which is unhygienic and easy to cause waste. .
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构紧凑、成本低廉、加工简单、操作简便的手控式液体出口阀门。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hand-controlled liquid outlet valve with compact structure, low cost, simple processing and easy operation.
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明所采用的技术方案是:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
一种手控式液体出口阀门,包括阀座、阀芯、阀体、弹性侧壁、压盖和导流管,所述阀座上端为空心圆柱形状,下端为圆形漏斗形状,阀座的内部沿轴心方向上下贯通,阀座上部自上开口向下开有对称的两个滑槽;所述阀芯为圆柱形状,阀芯的外壁紧密贴附在阀座的下开口内壁上,阀芯的上端面边沿向上连接有弹性侧壁;所述弹性侧壁呈漏斗形状,其上端紧密贴附在阀座下端的内壁上;所述阀体位于阀座内,阀体的下端与阀芯固定连接,阀体的上端面固定设有两个手柄;所述两个手柄分别从两个滑槽中横向伸出,位于两个滑槽底部,两个手柄能够沿两个滑槽上下滑动;所述压盖的下表面固定连接有桶形侧壁,所述桶形侧壁向下延伸到弹性侧壁上端面处,桶形侧壁上开有两个条形滑槽,所述两个条形滑槽分别与两个滑槽宽度相同,使得两个手柄能够从中伸出并可以上下滑动,桶形侧壁的内侧与阀体相接触;阀座下端的侧壁上开有孔,沿该孔横向向外连接有导流管,所述导流管的上边沿位于弹性侧壁顶端的下方,导流管的下边沿位于阀芯下端面的上方。A hand-controlled liquid outlet valve, including a valve seat, a valve core, a valve body, an elastic side wall, a gland, and a flow guide tube. The upper end of the valve seat is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and the lower end is in the shape of a circular funnel. The interior runs up and down along the axial direction, and the upper part of the valve seat is opened with two symmetrical slide grooves from the upper opening downward; the valve core is cylindrical in shape, and the outer wall of the valve core is closely attached to the inner wall of the lower opening of the valve seat. The edge of the upper end surface of the core is upwardly connected with an elastic side wall; the elastic side wall is in the shape of a funnel, and its upper end is closely attached to the inner wall of the lower end of the valve seat; the valve body is located in the valve seat, and the lower end of the valve body and the valve core Fixed connection, the upper end surface of the valve body is fixed with two handles; the two handles protrude laterally from the two chute respectively, are located at the bottom of the two chute, and the two handles can slide up and down along the two chute; The lower surface of the gland is fixedly connected with a barrel-shaped side wall, and the barrel-shaped side wall extends downwards to the upper end surface of the elastic side wall. Two strip-shaped chutes are opened on the barrel-shaped side wall. The bar-shaped chute has the same width as the two chute respectively, so that the two handles can protrude from it and can slide up and down. The inner side of the barrel-shaped side wall is in contact with the valve body; A guide tube is connected to the hole laterally outward, the upper edge of the guide tube is located below the top of the elastic side wall, and the lower edge of the guide tube is located above the lower end surface of the valve core.
本发明一种手控式液体出口阀门,其中所述阀芯的上端面中心位置向下开有连接槽,连接槽的槽壁上设有一圈指向连接槽中心的环形突起,所述阀体的下端设有连接杆,所述连接杆的下端为一半球形连接头,连接杆上与连接头相邻位置开有环形槽,连接头安装于连接槽内,环形突起卡在环形槽内。采用这种结构后,阀芯与阀体的连接效果较好,且方便安装,加工简单。The present invention is a hand-controlled liquid outlet valve, wherein the center of the upper end surface of the valve core is provided with a connection groove downwards, and the groove wall of the connection groove is provided with a circle of annular protrusions pointing to the center of the connection groove. The lower end is provided with a connecting rod. The lower end of the connecting rod is a hemispherical connecting head. The connecting rod is provided with an annular groove adjacent to the connecting head. The connecting head is installed in the connecting groove, and the annular protrusion is stuck in the annular groove. After adopting this structure, the connection effect between the valve core and the valve body is better, and the installation is convenient and the processing is simple.
本发明一种手控式液体出口阀门,其中所述压盖的下表面圆周位置脆性连接有防伪环,防伪环沿阀座外表面向下延伸至两个手柄上表面处,并在两个手柄中间、与导流管相对的一侧继续向下延伸出拉手,所述防伪环在拉手位置脆性连接。采用这样的结构后,本发明在未开封使用时,防伪环呈密封状态,并使得手柄固定于滑槽底部,不能上下滑动,因而起到防伪作用。The present invention is a hand-controlled liquid outlet valve, wherein the circumference of the lower surface of the gland is brittlely connected with an anti-counterfeit ring, and the anti-counterfeit ring extends downward along the outer surface of the valve seat to the upper surfaces of the two handles, and is in the middle of the two handles. 1. The side opposite to the draft tube continues to extend downwards to the handle, and the anti-counterfeiting ring is brittlely connected at the position of the handle. After adopting such a structure, when the present invention is used without opening, the anti-counterfeiting ring is in a sealed state, and the handle is fixed at the bottom of the chute, and cannot slide up and down, thus playing an anti-counterfeiting role.
本发明一种手控式液体出口阀门,其中所述导流管另一端设有与导流管连通的连接管,连接管的外壁设有密封环。采用这样的结构后,本发明不仅可以结合瓶体使用,而且还可以配合箱体使用,更加人性化,使用也更加方便。The invention is a hand-controlled liquid outlet valve, wherein the other end of the diversion pipe is provided with a connecting pipe communicating with the diversion pipe, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a sealing ring. After adopting such a structure, the present invention can not only be used in conjunction with the bottle body, but also can be used in conjunction with the box body, which is more humanized and more convenient to use.
本发明一种手控式液体出口阀门,其中所述阀座与导流管、连接管一体成型。采用这种结构后,加工简单,且能够起到更好的密封效果。The invention is a hand-controlled liquid outlet valve, wherein the valve seat is integrally formed with the guide pipe and the connecting pipe. After adopting this structure, the processing is simple, and a better sealing effect can be achieved.
本发明一种手控式液体出口阀门,其中所述阀芯由弹性材料制作,与弹性侧壁一体成型。采用这种结构后,加工、安装都更加简单,且能够起到更好的密封效果。The invention is a hand-controlled liquid outlet valve, wherein the valve core is made of elastic material and integrally formed with the elastic side wall. After adopting this structure, processing and installation are simpler, and a better sealing effect can be achieved.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明在使用时,不仅具有较好的密封效果,而且使用时不必拧下阀门,操作简单;阀座下开口较小,可以结合控制手柄来控制使用液体量,且只要松开手柄,弹性侧壁即自动复位密封,从而还能够达到节约和清洁的作用。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the present invention is used, it not only has a good sealing effect, but also does not need to unscrew the valve, and the operation is simple; As long as the handle is released, the elastic side wall will automatically reset and seal, so that the effect of saving and cleaning can also be achieved.
下面结合附图对本发明的一种手控式液体出口阀门作进一步说明。A manual liquid outlet valve of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明手控式液体出口阀门的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the manual liquid outlet valve of the present invention;
图2为本发明手控式液体出口阀门的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the manual liquid outlet valve of the present invention;
图3为图2中沿A-A线方向的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view along the A-A line direction in Fig. 2;
图4为本发明手控式液体出口阀门的后视图;Fig. 4 is the rear view of the manual liquid outlet valve of the present invention;
图5为本发明手控式液体出口阀门的使用状态图(未流通);Fig. 5 is the use state diagram (not in circulation) of manual liquid outlet valve of the present invention;
图6为本发明手控式液体出口阀门的使用状态图(流通)。Fig. 6 is a use state diagram (flow) of the manual liquid outlet valve of the present invention.
上述图中标号说明:1.阀座,2.阀芯,3.阀体,4.压盖,5.防伪环,6.导流管,7.连接管,8.滑槽,9.弹性侧壁,10.桶形侧壁,11.连接槽,12.连接杆,13.连接头,14.环形槽,15.手柄,16.条形滑槽,17.拉手,18.密封环。Explanation of the symbols in the above figure: 1. Valve seat, 2. Valve core, 3. Valve body, 4. Gland, 5. Anti-counterfeit ring, 6. Guide pipe, 7. Connecting pipe, 8. Chute, 9. Elasticity Side wall, 10. barrel-shaped side wall, 11. connecting groove, 12. connecting rod, 13. connecting head, 14. annular groove, 15. handle, 16. strip chute, 17. handle, 18. sealing ring.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1至图4所示,本发明一种手控式液体出口阀门,包括阀座1、阀芯2、阀体3、弹性侧壁9、压盖4和导流管6,阀座1上端为空心圆柱形状,下端为圆形漏斗形状,阀座1的内部沿轴心方向上下贯通,阀座1上部自上开口向下开有对称的两个滑槽8;阀芯2为圆柱形状,阀芯2的外壁紧密贴附在阀座1的下开口内壁上,阀芯2的上端面边沿向上连接有弹性侧壁9;弹性侧壁9呈漏斗形状,其上端紧密贴附在阀座1下端的内壁上;阀体3位于阀座1内,阀体3的下端与阀芯2固定连接,阀体3的上端面固定设有两个手柄15;两个手柄15分别从两个滑槽8中横向伸出,位于两个滑槽8底部,两个手柄15能够沿两个滑槽8上下滑动;压盖4的下表面固定连接有桶形侧壁10,桶形侧壁10向下延伸到弹性侧壁9上端面处,桶形侧壁10上开有两个条形滑槽16,两个条形滑槽16分别与两个滑槽8宽度相同,使得两个手柄15能够从中伸出并可以上下滑动,桶形侧壁10的内侧与阀体3相接触;阀座1下端的侧壁上开有孔,沿该孔横向向外连接有导流管6,导流管6的上边沿位于弹性侧壁9顶端的下方,导流管6的下边沿位于阀芯2下端面的上方。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a manual liquid outlet valve of the present invention includes a valve seat 1, a
如图3所示,作为本发明的优选,阀芯2的上端面中心位置向下开有连接槽11,连接槽11的槽壁上设有一圈指向连接槽中心的环形突起,阀体3的下端设有连接杆12,连接杆的下端为一半球形连接头13,连接杆12上与连接头13相邻位置开有环形槽14,连接头13安装于连接槽11内,环形突起卡在环形槽14内。As shown in Figure 3, as a preference of the present invention, the center position of the upper end surface of the
如图3所示,本发明还可以在压盖4的下表面圆周位置处脆性连接有防伪环5,防伪环5沿阀座1外表面向下延伸至两个手柄15上表面处,并在两个手柄15中间、与导流管6相对的一侧继续向下延伸出拉手17,防伪环5在拉手17位置脆性连接。As shown in Figure 3, the present invention can also be brittlely connected with an anti-counterfeiting ring 5 at the circumferential position of the lower surface of the gland 4, and the anti-counterfeiting ring 5 extends downwards along the outer surface of the valve seat 1 to the upper surfaces of the two
如图2、图3所示,为了方便与瓶体或箱体配合使用,本发明中所述导流管6另一端设有与导流管6连通的连接管7,连接管7的外壁设有密封环18。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in order to facilitate the use with the bottle or box body, the other end of the
如图3所示,阀座1与导流管6、连接管7一体成型;阀芯2由弹性材料制作,与弹性侧壁9一体成型。As shown in FIG. 3 , the valve seat 1 is integrally formed with the
如图5所示,弹性侧壁9上端紧密贴附在阀座1下端的内壁上,阀芯2紧密贴附在阀座1下开口的内壁上,且导流管6的上边沿位于弹性侧壁9顶端的下方,导流管6的下边沿位于阀芯2下端面的上方,则本装置在配合箱体使用时,即使箱体中的液面高度高于本装置的安装高度,箱体中的液体也不会通过本装置与大气相通,导致液体外流。As shown in Figure 5, the upper end of the
如图1、图3、图6所示,首次使用时,将防伪环5沿拉手17脆性连接处撕开取下,然后用拇指按住压盖4,食指、中指勾住手柄15上提,弹性侧壁9发生形变收缩,阀体3通过连接杆12带动阀芯2上移,从而使得瓶体或箱体内液体能够顺着导流管6向阀座1下开口流下;使用完毕后松开手柄15,则弹性侧壁9自动复位,阀芯2又密封到阀座1下开口处。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, and Figure 6, when using for the first time, tear the anti-counterfeiting ring 5 along the brittle joint of the
以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本发明权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Variations and improvements should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.
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CN107859776A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-30 | 东莞欧佩克电子科技有限公司 | anti-misoperation tap |
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