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CN102222439A - Demonstrating instrument for automatic control circuit of common photoelectric device - Google Patents

Demonstrating instrument for automatic control circuit of common photoelectric device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102222439A
CN102222439A CN2011101763586A CN201110176358A CN102222439A CN 102222439 A CN102222439 A CN 102222439A CN 2011101763586 A CN2011101763586 A CN 2011101763586A CN 201110176358 A CN201110176358 A CN 201110176358A CN 102222439 A CN102222439 A CN 102222439A
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pin
integrated circuit
switch
direct supply
power switch
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CN2011101763586A
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Chinese (zh)
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葛宇宏
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN2011101763586A priority Critical patent/CN102222439A/en
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种常用光电器件自动控制电路演示仪,属于电子控制演示技术领域。其特征是:光电晶闸管、光电二极管、光电三极管、光敏电阻并联后的一端通过电源开关接直流电源的正极,另一端分别通过转换开关接556集成电路的2脚和6脚,光电耦合器输入端的一端通过电源开关接直流电源的正极,另一端通过开关和第一电阻接直流电源的负极,光电耦合器输出端的一端通过电源开关接直流电源的正极,另一端通过转换开关接556集成电路的2脚和6脚。由于采用上述技术方案,本发明所具有的优点和积极效果是:能通过电压表读数的变化和发光二极管、喇叭的工作状态分别演示光敏电阻、光电三极管、光电二极管、光电晶闸管和光电耦合器在电子电路中起到的自动控制作用,直观性强,造价也不高。

Figure 201110176358

The invention relates to a common photoelectric device automatic control circuit demonstration instrument, which belongs to the technical field of electronic control demonstration. It is characterized in that one end of the parallel connection of photothyristor, photodiode, phototransistor and photoresistor is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply through the power switch, and the other end is respectively connected to the 2 pin and 6 pin of the 556 integrated circuit through the switch, and the input terminal of the photocoupler One end is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply through the power switch, the other end is connected to the negative pole of the DC power supply through the switch and the first resistor, one end of the output end of the photocoupler is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply through the power switch, and the other end is connected to the 2 of the 556 integrated circuit through the switch feet and 6 feet. Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage that the present invention has and positive effect are: can respectively demonstrate photoresistor, phototransistor, photodiode, photothyristor and photocoupler by the variation of voltmeter reading and the working state of light emitting diode, loudspeaker The automatic control function played in the electronic circuit is intuitive and the cost is not high.

Figure 201110176358

Description

A kind of automatic control circuit demonstration instrument of common photoelectric device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic control circuit demonstration instrument of common photoelectric device, belong to Electronic Control performance technology field.
Background technology
At present, in electronic circuit teaching, when lecturing common photoelectric devices such as photoresistance, phototriode, photodiode, photoelectricity thyristor and photoelectrical coupler and in electronic circuit, can play automatic control action, do not have the demonstration instrument demonstration, the student can not understand its automatic control action in electronic circuit intuitively.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of automatic control circuit demonstration instrument of common photoelectric device, can demonstrate the automatic control action that photoresistance, phototriode, photodiode, photoelectricity thyristor and photoelectrical coupler are played respectively in electronic circuit by the variation of voltage table reading and the duty of light emitting diode and loudspeaker.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: circuit is by voltage table, switch, photoresistance, phototriode, photodiode, the photoelectricity thyristor, photoelectrical coupler, 556 integrated circuit, first resistance, the 3rd resistance, variable resistor, the 5th resistance, the 6th resistance, first electric capacity, second electric capacity, power switch, switch, loudspeaker and light emitting diode are formed, 4 pin of 556 integrated circuit and 14 pin connect the positive pole of direct supply by power switch, 7 pin of 556 integrated circuit connect the negative pole of direct supply, 8 pin of 556 integrated circuit and 12 pin connect the negative pole of direct supply by second electric capacity, 13 pin of 556 integrated circuit connect the positive pole of direct supply by the 5th resistance and power switch, 13 pin of 556 integrated circuit connect 8 pin and 12 pin of 556 integrated circuit by the 6th resistance, connect the 3rd resistance between 5 pin of 556 integrated circuit and 10 pin, power switch and direct supply series connection, switch and the series connection of first resistance, it is characterized in that: the photoelectricity thyristor, photodiode, phototriode, end after the photoresistance parallel connection connects the positive pole of direct supply by power switch, the other end connects 2 pin and 6 pin of 556 integrated circuit respectively by switch, one end of photoelectrical coupler input end connects the positive pole of direct supply by power switch, the other end connects the negative pole of direct supply by the switch and first resistance, one end of photoelectric coupler output end connects the positive pole of direct supply by power switch, the other end connects 2 pin and 6 pin of 556 integrated circuit by switch, the common port of a variable-resistance end and switch links to each other, the negative pole of the other end and direct supply links to each other, voltage table, first electric capacity and variable resistor parallel connection, sending and receiving optical diode between 9 pin of 556 integrated circuit and the negative pole of direct supply, after the series connection of the 3rd electric capacity and loudspeaker again with the light emitting diode parallel connection.Demonstration board is vertically fixed on the base, the circuit original paper is welded in the circuit board and is fixed on the reverse side of demonstration board according to the annexation among Fig. 1, voltage table, light emitting diode, photoelectrical coupler, photoelectricity thyristor, photodiode, phototriode, photoresistance are fixed on the front of demonstration board, and switch, switch, variable resistor and power switch place on the base.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, advantage and good effect that the present invention had are: the duty of variation that can be by the voltage table reading and light emitting diode, loudspeaker is demonstrated the automatic control action that photoresistance, phototriode, photodiode, photoelectricity thyristor and photoelectrical coupler play respectively in electronic circuit, intuitive is strong, and cost is not high yet.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
G among the figure 1. photoelectrical coupler G 2. photoelectricity thyristor G 3. photodiode G 4. phototriode R 4. photoresistance R 1. first resistance R 2. variable resistor R 3. the 3rd resistance R 5. the 5th resistance R 6. the 6th resistance C 1. first capacitor C 2. second capacitor C 3. the 3rd electric capacity K 1. switch K 2. switch V. voltage table is integrated circuit G I.556 5. light emitting diode Y. loudspeaker E. direct supply K. power switch 1. demonstration boards 2. bases
Embodiment
In Fig. 1,4 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and 14 pin connect the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), and 7 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) connect the negative pole of direct supply (E), and 8 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and 12 pin are by the second electric capacity (C 2) connecing the negative pole of direct supply (E), 13 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) are by the 5th resistance (R 5) and power switch (K) connect the positive pole of direct supply (E), 13 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) are by the 6th resistance (R 6) connect 8 pin and 12 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I), meet the 3rd resistance (R between 5 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and 10 pin 3), power switch (K) and direct supply (E) series connection, switch (K 2) and the first resistance (R 1) series connection, photoelectricity thyristor (G 2), photodiode (G 3), phototriode (G 4), photoresistance (R 4) a end after the parallel connection connects the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), the other end is respectively by switch (K 1) connect 2 pin and 6 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I), photoelectrical coupler (G 1) end of input end connects the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), the other end is by switch (K 2) and the first resistance (R 1) connect the negative pole of direct supply (E), photoelectrical coupler (G 1) end of output terminal connects the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), the other end is by switch (K 1) connect 2 pin and 6 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I), variable resistor (R 2) an end and switch (K 1) common port link to each other, the other end links to each other with the negative pole of direct supply (E), voltage table (V), the first electric capacity (C 1) and variable resistor (R 2) parallel connection, sending and receiving optical diode (G between the negative pole of 9 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and direct supply (E) 5), the 3rd electric capacity (C 3) and loudspeaker (Y) series connection after again and light emitting diode (G 5) parallel connection.
In Fig. 2, demonstration board (1) is vertically fixed on the base (2), and the circuit original paper is welded in the circuit board and be fixed on the reverse side of demonstration board (1), voltage table (V), light emitting diode (G according to the annexation among Fig. 1 5), photoelectrical coupler (G 1), photoelectricity thyristor (G 2), photodiode (G 3), phototriode (G 4), photoresistance (R 4) be fixed on the front of demonstration board (1), switch (K 2), switch (K 1), variable resistor (R 2) and power switch (K) place on the base (2).

Claims (1)

1. automatic control circuit demonstration instrument of common photoelectric device, 4 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and 14 pin connect the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), 7 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) connect the negative pole of direct supply (E), and 8 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and 12 pin are by the second electric capacity (C 2) connecing the negative pole of direct supply (E), 13 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) are by the 5th resistance (R 5) and power switch (K) connect the positive pole of direct supply (E), 13 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) are by the 6th resistance (R 6) connect 8 pin and 12 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I), meet the 3rd resistance (R between 5 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and 10 pin 3), power switch (K) and direct supply (E) series connection, switch (K 2) and the first resistance (R 1) series connection, it is characterized in that: photoelectricity thyristor (G 2), photodiode (G 3), phototriode (G 4), photoresistance (R 4) a end after the parallel connection connects the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), the other end is respectively by switch (K 1) connect 2 pin and 6 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I), photoelectrical coupler (G 1) end of input end connects the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), the other end is by switch (K 2) and the first resistance (R 1) connect the negative pole of direct supply (E), photoelectrical coupler (G 1) end of output terminal connects the positive pole of direct supply (E) by power switch (K), the other end is by switch (K 1) connect 2 pin and 6 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I), variable resistor (R 2) an end and switch (K 1) common port link to each other, the other end links to each other with the negative pole of direct supply (E), voltage table (V), the first electric capacity (C 1) and variable resistor (R 2) parallel connection, sending and receiving optical diode (G between the negative pole of 9 pin of 556 integrated circuit (I) and direct supply (E) 5), the 3rd electric capacity (C 3) and loudspeaker (Y) series connection after again and light emitting diode (G 5) parallel connection.
CN2011101763586A 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 Demonstrating instrument for automatic control circuit of common photoelectric device Pending CN102222439A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102509499A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 盐城师范学院 Automatic control circuit characteristic demonstration instrument for laser device laser
CN112289152A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-01-29 南京信息职业技术学院 A teaching demonstration device for testing the following and amplifying performance of an operational amplifier

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1145785A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Dimmer
CN101042812A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-26 上海市嘉定区第二中学 Photoelectric signal conversion demonstration instrument
CN101261777A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 南京化工职业技术学院 Thermistor, photoresistor, force sensitive resistor, humidity sensitive resistor, magnetoresistor variable characteristic demonstrator
CN101807359A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-18 盐城师范学院 Automatic control circuit demonstration instrument of common photoelectric device
CN202102625U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-04 南京化工职业技术学院 Common photoelectric device automatic control circuit demonstration instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1145785A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Dimmer
CN101042812A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-26 上海市嘉定区第二中学 Photoelectric signal conversion demonstration instrument
CN101261777A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 南京化工职业技术学院 Thermistor, photoresistor, force sensitive resistor, humidity sensitive resistor, magnetoresistor variable characteristic demonstrator
CN101807359A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-18 盐城师范学院 Automatic control circuit demonstration instrument of common photoelectric device
CN202102625U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-04 南京化工职业技术学院 Common photoelectric device automatic control circuit demonstration instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102509499A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 盐城师范学院 Automatic control circuit characteristic demonstration instrument for laser device laser
CN112289152A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-01-29 南京信息职业技术学院 A teaching demonstration device for testing the following and amplifying performance of an operational amplifier

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Application publication date: 20111019