CN102196096A - Method for executing given operation by mobile terminal, mobile terminal and communication system - Google Patents
Method for executing given operation by mobile terminal, mobile terminal and communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102196096A CN102196096A CN2011101302645A CN201110130264A CN102196096A CN 102196096 A CN102196096 A CN 102196096A CN 2011101302645 A CN2011101302645 A CN 2011101302645A CN 201110130264 A CN201110130264 A CN 201110130264A CN 102196096 A CN102196096 A CN 102196096A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
- H04M1/72457—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to geographic location
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H2201/00—Aspects of broadcast communication
- H04H2201/10—Aspects of broadcast communication characterised by the type of broadcast system
- H04H2201/13—Aspects of broadcast communication characterised by the type of broadcast system radio data system/radio broadcast data system [RDS/RBDS]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for executing a given operation by a mobile terminal. The method is used for causing mobile handheld equipment to realize a given function or execute the given operation in a part of areas, and is favorable for actual application. The method comprises that: the mobile terminal with a receiver receives a radio data system (RDS) signal in a frequency modulation broadcast signal, and demodulates RDS data information; the mobile terminal determines the specific operation corresponding to the RDS data information according to the RDS data information; and the mobile terminal executes the given operation. The invention also discloses the mobile terminal for executing the method and a communication system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication, electronics and built-in field, particularly a kind of portable terminal is carried out method, portable terminal and the communication system of specific operation.
Background technology
Radio data system (Radio Data System-RDS) is that all Polymera Broadcasting Applications are the widest, and development is the data broadcasting mode the most rapidly.Because FM broadcasting ageing, and broadcasting frequency resource particularity, RDS is promptly accepted widely by world many countries and area after being born and adopts.
The fm band of RDS receiver is in 87.5~108.0MHz scope, and 100kHz at least between the wave band of adjacent radio station loads the number of sub certificate on 57kHz.Data content comprises radio station type, program category, traffic announcements, advertising message, standard time, weather forecast or the like.The open type data interface also is provided simultaneously, has used passage for the specific (special) requirements user provides data text.
General radio hand-held equipment (such as mobile phone) is because of realizing being communicated with its base station or air station by wireless mode.Therefore this equipment is not subjected to region, spatial limitation.It is the position (in 10m scope around certain point) that base station or air station can't be judged radio hand-held equipment accurately.
And if mobile phone can be realized its predefined all functions in the locality, will bring bigger facility for the user.For example, wish to make mobile phone to limit some specific function (for example all phones of rejection in meeting room) or realize some specific function (for example sending note) in the 10m scope on every side to fixed number in certain place.By the function of base station, can realize this function.For example, the base station can send instruction to the mobile phone in its scope, allows enter all incoming calls of rejection of this regional mobile phone.But done very big limitation like this.The first, the radiation scope of base station is very big, and the radiation areas of 2-3 kilometer may minimum also be arranged.Be unfavorable for accurate location; The second, because the base station is fixed, present base station has all been arranged basically and has been finished.Rethink arranging net in certain zone not a duck soup separately.Therefore may cause to realize freely disposing of zone.
Summary of the invention
Method, portable terminal and communication system that the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of portable terminal to carry out specific operation are used for making in the subregion mobile hand-held device to realize specific function or specific operation, help practical application.
A kind of portable terminal is carried out the implementation method of specific operation, may further comprise the steps:
Portable terminal with frequency modulation(FM) FM receiver receives the radio data system RDS signal in the fm broadcast signal, demodulates the RDS data message;
Described portable terminal is determined the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message;
Described portable terminal is carried out described specific operation.
A kind of portable terminal comprises:
The FM receiver is used for receiving the RDS signal of fm broadcast signal, demodulates the RDS data message;
Search module, be used for determining the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message;
Executive Module is used to carry out described specific operation.
A kind of communication system comprises:
Portable terminal is used to receive the radio data system RDS signal that network side sends, and demodulates the RDS data message, determines the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message, and carries out described specific operation;
The FM transmitter is used for the transmitting RDS signal.
The portable terminal that the embodiment of the invention has a FM receiver receives the radio data system RDS signal in the fm broadcast signal, demodulates the RDS data message; Described portable terminal is determined the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message; Described portable terminal is carried out described specific operation.By reading RDS information, carry out the pairing operation of described RDS information, make portable terminal can in the subregion, realize specific function or specific operation, can accurately locate portable terminal simultaneously, and only need install the FM receiver in portable terminal additional gets final product, do not need to arrange net in addition, be convenient to realize, can use on a large scale.By the covering of FM signal, make the portable terminal that enters its coverage carry out specific operation, thereby realize regional function control portable terminal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the primary structure figure of communication system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 A is the primary structure figure of portable terminal in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram of communication system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the detailed structure view of portable terminal in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the main flow chart that portable terminal is carried out particular methods of operation in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the detail flowchart that portable terminal is carried out particular methods of operation in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The portable terminal that the embodiment of the invention has a FM receiver receives the radio data system RDS signal in the fm broadcast signal, demodulates the RDS data message; Described portable terminal is determined the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message; Described portable terminal is carried out described specific operation.By reading RDS information, carry out the pairing operation of described RDS information, make portable terminal can in the subregion, realize specific function or specific operation, can accurately locate portable terminal simultaneously, and only need install the FM receiver in portable terminal additional gets final product, do not need to arrange net in addition, be convenient to realize, can use on a large scale.
Referring to Fig. 1, communication system comprises portable terminal 101 and FM transmitter 102 in the embodiment of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 2 A, portable terminal 101 comprises FM receiver 1011, searches module 1012 and Executive Module 1013 in the embodiment of the invention.Described portable terminal 101 also comprises read module 1014 and memory module 1015.Wherein, read module 1014, search the processor that module 1012 and Executive Module 1013 can be arranged in described portable terminal 101.Memory module 1015 can be arranged in the processor of described portable terminal 101, also can be positioned at outside the processor of described portable terminal 101.Concrete, described portable terminal 101 can be a mobile phone.Fig. 2 B is depicted as the schematic diagram of communication system in the embodiment of the invention.
If FM receiver 1011 is in mode of operation always, then the standby current of portable terminal 101 can be than higher, causes depending on the stand-by time that battery carries out the portable terminal 101 of work and significantly shorten.Preferable, can make FM receiver 1011 intermittent unlatchings, be that FM receiver 1011 needn't be opened all the time, periodically the short time opens, for example, FM receiver 1011 can be opened once by per minute, and each opening time continues 1 second, portable terminal 101 standby currents are 20mA when supposing 1011 unlatchings of FM receiver, and then the added value of portable terminal 101 standby currents is:
(20mA*1s)/60s=0.33mA (1)
The electric current that increases is less, and is less to the influence of portable terminal 101 standby times.Portable terminal 101 that standby current is 4mA for example, when it is inner increase FM receiver 1011 after, standby current also only is 4.33mA when FM receiver 1011 is opened, if the battery capacity of this portable terminal 101 is 1000mAh, then former standby time is:
1000mAh/4mA=250h (2)
Increasing FM receiver 1011 back standby times is:
1000mAh/4.33mA=230h (3)
It is not too big increasing by the 1011 back standby time influences to portable terminal 101 of FM receiver as can be seen.
Perhaps can set FM receiver 1011 opened in the set time.For example, the FM transmitter is only at 8:30-9:30 transmitting RDS signal in the morning, then can FM receiver 1011 be opened in this period by setting, closing in the section At All Other Times, because the operating current of FM receiver 1011 is less, opening time is also shorter, therefore can reduce the standby current of portable terminal 101, avoids significantly shortening the standby time of portable terminal 101 as far as possible.
Read module 1014 is used to read the RDS data message.After FM receiver 1011 received the RDS data message, read module 1014 read described RDS data message from FM receiver 1011.Wherein, can there be buffer memory FM receiver 1011 inside, FM receiver 1011 can be with the RDS data information memory that receives within it in the buffer memory of portion, read module 1014 can receive FM receiver 1011 in have no progeny and from the buffer memory of FM receiver 1011 inside, read the RDS data message.Wherein, the mode of reading can preestablish as required, for example, read module 1014 is carried out twice or the reading of more times number (when read module 1014 read finish after RDS signal in the FM receiver 1011 still exist, can after receiving the RDS signal once more, cover the RDS signal that this time receives automatically), whether repeatedly read the RDS signal that can judge reception wrong.If make read module 1014 carry out reading for twice by setting, the RDS signal that at every turn reads can be a packet, then read module 1014 can compare the packet that reads for twice, if the packet that reads for twice is identical, then the RDS signal of proof reception is correct, can carry out subsequent operation, if the packet that reads for twice is inequality, the RDS signal that then shows reception is wrong, and read module 1014 can abandon it.
The intensity of FM signal can be along with dying down away from FM transmitter 102 gradually, and the error rate of RDS also can rise gradually.For making system can carry out work accurately and effectively, read module 1014 is before reading the RDS data message from FM receiver 1011, can at first read RSSI (the Received Signal Strength Indication in the FM receiver 1011, the indication of received signal intensity) value, this RSSI value can be stored in the internal register of FM receiver 1011.Read module 1014 can be regularly to read, and also can be to read after being triggered, and for example a kind of trigger event can be that FM receiver 1011 is opened.When being determined current FM signal strength signal intensity and being, read module 1014 can enter the state of waiting for that FM receiver 1011 interrupts, the state of RDS data message to be read such as promptly enters.When the interruption of FM receiver 1011 arrived, read module 1014 read the RDS data message in the FM receiver 1011.A timer T1 can be arranged in the read module 1014, can when FM receiver 1011 begins to enter the state of waiting for interruption, can open this timer T1 in advance for T1 sets a duration, arrive yet if in the duration of T1, interrupt, then can stop to wait for, carry out other operation.The duration of T1 can be called the first default duration.If in the T1 duration, interrupt arriving, show that then FM receiver 1011 has received the RDS signal, then read module 1014 reads.For making whole system more flexible, can be set to the revisable pattern of user by T1, the user can by with directly the making amendment alternately of portable terminal, perhaps also can revise by alternate manner, for example can by with portable terminal with make amendment after computer links to each other.So just needn't all need could realize the adjustment of function by software is upgraded, it is more convenient to use at every turn.
Referring to Fig. 3, portable terminal described in the embodiment of the invention 101 can also comprise determination module 1016.Described determination module 1016 can be arranged in the processor of described portable terminal 101.
Below come the recommended information processing method by concrete flow process.
Referring to Fig. 4, the main method flow process of portable terminal execution specific operation is as follows in the embodiment of the invention:
Step 401: the portable terminal 101 with frequency modulation(FM) FM receiver 1011 receives the radio data system RDS signal in the fm broadcast signals, demodulates the RDS data message.
Step 402: described portable terminal 101 is determined the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message.
Step 403: described portable terminal 101 is carried out described specific operation.
Referring to Fig. 5, the detailed method flow process of portable terminal execution specific operation is as follows in the embodiment of the invention:
Step 501: read module 1014 reads the RSSI value in the FM receiver 1011.Read module 1014 can read the RSSI value in the FM receiver 1011 when 1011 starts of FM receiver.
Step 502: determination module 1016 judges that whether described RSSI value is less than preset threshold value.When judged result when being, continue step 503, otherwise continue step 504.
Step 503: determination module 1016 is closed FM receiver 1011.Process ends.
Step 504: read module 1014 is waited for the interruption of FM receiver 1011.
Step 505: read module 1014 reads the RDS data message in the FM receiver 1011.When the interruption of FM receiver 1011 arrived, read module 1014 read the RDS data message in the FM receiver 1011.Wherein, read module 1014 can read twice, and judges whether the RDS data message that reads for twice is identical, if identical then proceed subsequent operation, if inequality then can abandon this RDS data message.Perhaps, if the interruption of FM receiver 1011 does not arrive in T1 duration scope, can notify determination module 1016 to close FM receiver 1011.
Step 506: the operation of searching module 1012 inquiries and definite described RDS data message correspondence.
Step 507: Executive Module 1013 is carried out described specific operation.
The portable terminal 101 that has FM receiver 1011 in the embodiment of the invention receives the radio data system RDS signal in the fm broadcast signals, demodulates the RDS data message; Described portable terminal 101 is determined the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message; Described portable terminal 101 is carried out described specific operation.By reading RDS information, carry out the pairing specific operation of described RDS information, make portable terminal 101 can in the subregion, realize specific function or specific operation, can accurately locate portable terminal 101 simultaneously, and only need install FM receiver 1011 additional in portable terminal 101 gets final product, do not need to arrange net in addition, be convenient to realize, can use on a large scale.Can make FM receiver 1011 intermittences open or in Preset Time, open, reduce the influence of 1011 pairs of portable terminal 101 standby currents of FM receiver, can make the influence of 1011 pairs of mobile terminal standby durations of FM receiver drop to minimum as far as possible.Portable terminal 101 can use built-in aerial, guarantees that the user needn't be subjected to the restriction of antenna when using the RDS function.Can preestablish a threshold value, the RSSI value and this threshold value that read in the FM receiver 1011 compare, and when the RSSI value does not satisfy threshold condition, close FM receiver 1011, to prevent the misoperation of FM receiver 1011.When using low power FM transmitter 102, the mode that can adopt a plurality of FM transmitter 102 honeycomb fashions to cover enlarges its coverage.When from FM receiver 1011, reading the RDS data message, can determine whether the RDS data message is correct by the mode that repeatedly reads and compare.Avoid repeatedly repetitive operation when can also be by the RDS signal that setting receives FM receiver 1011 identical.
Those skilled in the art should understand that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation example or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt the form that goes up the computer program of implementing in one or more computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store and optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code.
The present invention is that reference is described according to the flow chart and/or the block diagram of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or the block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or the block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of the function that is implemented in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is implemented in the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices and to carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing, thereby the instruction of carrying out on computer or other programmable devices is provided for being implemented in the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (10)
1. the implementation method of a portable terminal execution specific operation is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Portable terminal with frequency modulation(FM) FM receiver receives the radio data system RDS signal in the fm broadcast signal, demodulates the RDS data message;
Described portable terminal is determined the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message;
Described portable terminal is carried out described specific operation.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, demodulate before RDS data message and definite its corresponding specific operation, also comprise step: read the received signal intensity indicating RSSI value in the described FM receiver, judge that whether described RSSI value is less than preset threshold value, when judged result when being, close described receiver; When judged result for not the time, enter the state of waiting for that described receiver interrupts;
After the interruption of described FM receiver arrives, read the RDS data message that described FM receiver demodulates.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the step that reads the RDS data message that described FM receiver demodulates comprises: when the interruption of described FM receiver arrived, at least twice read the RDS data message in the described FM receiver;
Before determining its corresponding specific operation step, also comprise: the RDS data message that will at every turn read compares, and when the RDS data message that reads when existence is inequality, determines that described RDS data message is wrong, abandons described RDS data message, process ends; When the RDS data message that at every turn reads is identical, determine that described RDS data message is correct;
After definite described RDS data message is correct, determine the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that,
Also comprised step before when the interruption when described FM receiver arrives: when described portable terminal is not waited until the interruption of described FM receiver in the first default duration scope, close described FM receiver;
After closing described FM receiver, also comprise step: after the duration of closing described FM receiver reaches the second default duration, open described FM receiver;
In the 3rd default duration scope, when described portable terminal repeatedly reads identical RDS data message, only carrying out once described specific operation according to this RDS data message at first.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described portable terminal determines that according to described RDS data message the step of the specific operation that it is corresponding comprises: described portable terminal is determined the pairing specific operation of described RDS data message by the RDS data message of the local storage of inquiry and the information table of specific operation corresponding relation.
6. a portable terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
The FM receiver is used for receiving the RDS signal of fm broadcast signal, demodulates the RDS data message;
Search module, be used for determining the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message;
Executive Module is used to carry out described specific operation.
7. portable terminal as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described portable terminal also comprises: read module and determination module;
Described read module is used for reading the received signal intensity indicating RSSI value of described FM receiver, when receiving information that judgement that described determination module sends determines that described RSSI value is not less than preset threshold value constantly, enter the state of waiting for that described FM receiver interrupts, and when the interruption of described FM receiver arrives, read the RDS data message that described FM receiver demodulates;
Whether described determination module is used to judge described RSSI value less than preset threshold value, when judged result when being, send close message to described FM receiver;
Described FM receiver also is used for producing interruption when receiving the RDS signal, and carries out shutoff operation when receiving close message.
8. portable terminal as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described portable terminal also comprises built-in aerial, and described FM receiver receives the RDS signal that network side sends by described built-in aerial.
9. portable terminal as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described determination module also is used for closing described FM receiver when described read module is not waited until the interruption of described FM receiver in the first default duration scope; After reaching the second default duration, the duration of closing described FM receiver opens described FM receiver;
The described module of searching also is used for: in the 3rd default duration scope, when described read module at least twice reads identical RDS data message, only send fill order to described Executive Module at initial corresponding relation according to this RDS data message and specific operation.
10. a communication system is characterized in that, comprising:
Portable terminal is used for receiving the RDS signal of fm broadcast signal, demodulates the RDS data message, determines the specific operation that it is corresponding according to described RDS data message, and carries out described specific operation; The FM transmitter is used for the transmitting RDS signal.
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CN2011101302645A CN102196096A (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2011-05-19 | Method for executing given operation by mobile terminal, mobile terminal and communication system |
PCT/CN2012/075731 WO2012155861A1 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2012-05-18 | Method for mobile terminal to execute specific operations, mobile terminal and communications system |
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CN2011101302645A CN102196096A (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2011-05-19 | Method for executing given operation by mobile terminal, mobile terminal and communication system |
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WO2012155861A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | Method for mobile terminal to execute specific operations, mobile terminal and communications system |
CN107113567A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-08-29 | 英特尔公司 | Multi signal geometric position for access control is sensed |
US10943584B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2021-03-09 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Speech recognition method, speech wakeup apparatus, speech recognition apparatus, and terminal |
US11783825B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2023-10-10 | Honor Device Co., Ltd. | Speech recognition method, speech wakeup apparatus, speech recognition apparatus, and terminal |
CN105101409A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-25 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Mobile terminal positioning method and device |
CN105101409B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-09-04 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | The method and apparatus of mobile terminal location |
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