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CN102182263A - Prefabricated bamboo-net light heat insulation wall - Google Patents

Prefabricated bamboo-net light heat insulation wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102182263A
CN102182263A CN 201110080227 CN201110080227A CN102182263A CN 102182263 A CN102182263 A CN 102182263A CN 201110080227 CN201110080227 CN 201110080227 CN 201110080227 A CN201110080227 A CN 201110080227A CN 102182263 A CN102182263 A CN 102182263A
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
benzene plate
concrete
wall
prefabricated
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Pending
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CN 201110080227
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨华
耿悦
汪承华
陈杰
张素梅
郭兰慧
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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Priority to CN 201110080227 priority Critical patent/CN102182263A/en
Publication of CN102182263A publication Critical patent/CN102182263A/en
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Abstract

预制竹网片轻质保温墙体,它属于一种建筑结构构件,特别涉及一种建筑维护墙体,为了解决砌块墙体和大型墙面板重量大、抗震性能差、资源消耗大,轻钢龙骨/木龙骨抗火性能差、结构造价高的问题。本发明包括竹网片、苯板、竹连杆,竹签,细铁丝和混凝土,在两层竹网片之间设置用于保温的苯板,利竹连杆和竹签固定苯板与竹网片之间的相对位置,在竹连杆与竹网片相交处用细铁丝进行绑扎,共同形成墙体骨架,在墙体骨架两侧架设模板并浇注混凝土,形成预制竹网片轻型保温墙体。本发明具有构造简单、工厂预制、施工方便、质量轻、资源消耗少、造价低,保温、防潮、隔热、隔声效果好,抗火性能好等优点,可以有效防止地震时因墙体倒塌而伤人的次生灾害。

Figure 201110080227

Prefabricated bamboo mesh light-weight thermal insulation wall, which belongs to a building structural component, especially relates to a building maintenance wall. Keel/wooden keel has poor fire resistance and high structural cost. The present invention comprises bamboo net sheet, benzene board, bamboo connecting rod, bamboo stick, fine iron wire and concrete, and the benzene board used for heat preservation is arranged between two layers of bamboo mesh sheet, and sharp bamboo connecting rod and bamboo stick fix benzene board and bamboo The relative position between the meshes is tied with thin iron wires at the intersection of the bamboo connecting rods and the bamboo meshes to form the wall skeleton together, and the formwork is erected on both sides of the wall skeleton and concrete is poured to form a prefabricated bamboo mesh light insulation wall body. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, factory prefabrication, convenient construction, light weight, less resource consumption, low cost, good thermal insulation, moisture-proof, heat insulation, sound insulation effects, good fire resistance, etc., and can effectively prevent wall collapse during earthquakes And the secondary disaster that hurts people.

Figure 201110080227

Description

Prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structural element, particularly a kind of building maintenance body of wall.
Background technology
Body of wall is one of important component in the building structure; play maintenance, insulation, heat insulation, becalm, keep off the rain, important function such as antitheft, sound insulation; wall form commonly used at present comprises blockworks such as brick wall, building-block, haydite concrete, air-entrained concrete building block, lightweight bodies of wall such as large scale prefabricated wallboard and lightgage steel joist/rough ground.Wherein blockwork has the low advantage of structural cost, large scale prefabricated wallboard has the fast characteristics of speed of application, but there is the load that construction weight is big, increase load-carrying members such as beam, post, foundation in these bodies of wall, be unfavorable for antidetonation, particularly all previous seimic disaster census shows, it is to cause casualties and the one of the main reasons of property loss that the body of wall that weight is bigger collapses, and resource consumption greatly, not environmental protection, inner reinforcing bar easy-to-rust, endurance quality are poor; Though that lightweight bodies of wall such as lightgage steel joist/rough ground have is in light weight, easy construction, characteristics that anti-seismic performance is good, general structural cost height, fire resistance are poor, and restriction is in application in engineering.
Summary of the invention
Blockwork and large-scale shingle nail weight are big in order to solve in the present invention, poor seismic behavior, resource consumption are big, lightgage steel joist or the problem that the rough ground fire resistance is poor, structural cost is high, and then a kind of light insulating wall that adopts bamboo net sheet as skeleton is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking to be:
Prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall of the present invention comprises two bamboo net sheets, the benzene plate, a plurality of bamboo connecting rods, both concrete layers, some bamboo lets and some thin wires, described benzene plate is between two bamboo net sheets that be arranged in parallel, and the thickness of benzene plate is less than the spacing between two bamboo net sheets, a plurality of bamboo connecting rods are uniform and vertically pass the benzene plate, utilize bamboo let that each bamboo connecting rod is fixed on the described benzene plate, utilize thin wire with the two ends of bamboo connecting rod separately with the intersection colligation of corresponding bamboo net sheet together, two bamboo net sheets, a plurality of bamboo connecting rods, several bamboo lets and some thin wires constitute wall skeleton, be cast with one deck respectively in the both sides of the wall skeleton that is provided with the benzene plate with wall skeleton and the molten as a whole layer of concrete of benzene plate, the benzene plate is between both concrete layers.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The benzene plate that the present invention is provided for being incubated between two-layer bamboo net sheet, utilize the fixedly relative position between benzene plate and the bamboo net sheet of bamboo connecting rod and bamboo let, carry out colligation at bamboo connecting rod and bamboo net sheet intersection with thin wire, the common wall skeleton that forms, set up template and fluid concrete in the wall skeleton both sides, form prefabricated bamboo net sheet light thermal-insulating body of wall.The present invention organically combines bamboo net sheet, benzene plate and concrete and forms the light thermal-insulating body of wall, thereby bamboo net sheet, benzene plate and concrete advantage are rolled into one, thereby it is fast to have simple structure, prefabrication, easy construction, speed of application, advantages such as light weight, resource consumption is few, cost is low, and the insulation, moistureproof, heat insulation, defening effect is good, fire resistance is good, the secondary disaster of collapsing and hurting sb.'s feelings because of body of wall in the time of can effectively preventing earthquake, good endurance is a kind of efficient prefabricated light thermal-insulating body of wall.
The bamboo net sheet light insulating wall that the present invention proposes has following advantage:
1, adopt bamboo net sheet to substitute reinforced mesh, promptly saved steel, utilized the bamboo resource of China's abundant, reduced structural cost, and avoided the heat conduction of reinforcing bar, wall thermal insulating is effective.
2, wall quality is light, and not only transportation, easy construction can also prevent effectively that earthquake from causing the secondary disaster that body of wall collapses and caused.
3, adopt interior insulation form, the wallboard fire resistance is good, and exterior surface of wall can be pasted various finish materials, the body of wall excellent in durability according to the finishing needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bamboo net sheet light insulating wall of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a bamboo net sheet light insulating wall generalized section, and Fig. 3 is a bamboo net chip architecture schematic diagram, and Fig. 4 is bamboo connecting rod and bamboo let position assembly relation schematic diagram; Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention cuts open from another direction, and Fig. 6 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: shown in Fig. 1~6, the described prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall of present embodiment comprises two bamboo net sheets 1, benzene plate 2, a plurality of bamboo connecting rods 3, both concrete layers 6, some bamboo lets 4 and some thin wires 5, described benzene plate 2 is between two bamboo net sheets 1 that be arranged in parallel, and the thickness of benzene plate 2 is less than the spacing between two bamboo net sheets, a plurality of bamboo connecting rod 3 is uniform and vertically pass benzene plate 2, utilize bamboo let 4 that each bamboo connecting rod 3 is fixed on the described benzene plate 2, utilize thin wire 5 with the two ends of bamboo connecting rod 3 separately with the intersection colligation of corresponding bamboo net sheet 1 together, two bamboo net sheets 1, a plurality of bamboo connecting rods 3, several bamboo lets 4 and some thin wires 5 constitute wall skeleton, be cast with one deck respectively in the both sides of the wall skeleton that is provided with benzene plate 2 with wall skeleton and the molten as a whole layer of concrete 6 of benzene plate, benzene plate 2 is between both concrete layers 6.
Realize incubation and thermal insulation function by the benzene plate between 2 bamboo net sheets 2, by the concrete of body of wall both sides cast that wall skeleton and benzene plate is molten as a whole, thus form light insulating wall.
The specific embodiment two: shown in Fig. 1~2, the length of each bamboo connecting rod 3 is identical with described thickness of wall body in the present embodiment.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: shown in Fig. 1~2, each bamboo connecting rod 3 is fixed on the described benzene plate 2 by two bamboo lets 4 in the present embodiment, two bamboo lets 4 are positioned on the two sides of described benzene plate 2, and the clear distance between two bamboo lets 4 on the bamboo connecting rod 3 is identical with benzene plate 2 thickness.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one or two.
The specific embodiment four: as shown in Figure 1, the described layer of concrete 6 of present embodiment adopts light weight aggregate concrete.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment five: as shown in Figure 1, the described layer of concrete 6 of present embodiment adopts regeneration concrete.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment six: as shown in Figure 1, the described layer of concrete 6 of present embodiment adopts pea gravel concreten.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
Specify manufacturing process of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1~Fig. 4: the present invention is by bamboo net sheet 1, benzene plate 2, horizontal bamboo connecting rod 3, bamboo let 4, and thin wire 5 and concrete 6 are formed.Between two bamboo net sheets 1, place a benzene plate 2, bamboo connecting rod 3 is vertically passed benzene plate 2, utilize bamboo let 4 that bamboo connecting rod 3 is fixed on the benzene plate 2, utilize thin wire 5 together, thereby form wall skeleton bamboo connecting rod 3 and 1 colligation of bamboo net sheet.At the two-layer concrete blinding that sets up of skeleton, fluid concrete 6 forms prefabricated bamboo net sheet light thermal-insulating body of wall.

Claims (6)

1. prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall, described body of wall comprises two bamboo net sheets (1), benzene plate (2), a plurality of bamboo connecting rods (3), both concrete layers (6), some bamboo lets (4) and some thin wires (5), it is characterized in that: described benzene plate (2) is positioned between two the bamboo net sheets (1) that be arranged in parallel, and the thickness of benzene plate (2) is less than the spacing between two bamboo net sheets, a plurality of bamboo connecting rods (3) are uniform and vertically pass benzene plate (2), utilize bamboo let (4) that each bamboo connecting rod (3) is fixed on the described benzene plate (2), utilize thin wire (5) with the two ends of bamboo connecting rod (3) separately with the intersection colligation of corresponding bamboo net sheet (1) together, two bamboo net sheets (1), a plurality of bamboo connecting rods (3), several bamboo lets (4) and some thin wires (5) constitute wall skeleton, be cast with one deck respectively in the both sides of the wall skeleton that is provided with benzene plate (2) with wall skeleton and the molten as a whole layer of concrete of benzene plate (6), benzene plate (2) is positioned between the both concrete layers (6).
2. prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the length of each bamboo connecting rod (3) is identical with described thickness of wall body.
3. prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: each bamboo connecting rod (3) is fixed on the described benzene plate (2) by two bamboo lets (4), two bamboo lets (4) are positioned on the two sides of described benzene plate (2), and the clear distance between two bamboo lets (4) on the bamboo connecting rod (3) is identical with benzene plate (2) thickness.
4. prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: layer of concrete (6) adopts light weight aggregate concrete.
5. prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: layer of concrete (6) adopts regeneration concrete.
6. prefabricated bamboo net sheet light insulating wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: layer of concrete (6) adopts pea gravel concreten.
CN 201110080227 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Prefabricated bamboo-net light heat insulation wall Pending CN102182263A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104695607A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-06-10 王建友 Composite floor face
CN106368352A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 刘祥锦 Assembly type light heat insulation wall for building outer wall
CN108222315A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-29 南昌大学 The prefabricated assembled filling wall of the raw-soil that a kind of built-in bamboo net is reinforced
CN108978949A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-11 河北建筑工程学院 The plug-in filling wall construction system of steel frame, assembled filled-in panel and construction method
CN109113227A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-01 南京林业大学 A kind of bamboo-air entrained concrete assembled wall board
CN109162391A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-08 四川三阳钢结构有限公司 A kind of sound insulating floor slab of efficient damping
CN114991341A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-09-02 山西澳斯特建材有限公司 Zero carbon building structure of assembled and heat preservation decoration integration wall body
CN115538240A (en) * 2022-10-22 2022-12-30 泉州华光职业学院 Preparation method of reclaimed material bamboo skeleton water permeable hole brick

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2455811Y (en) * 2000-12-19 2001-10-24 中建新建筑体系有限公司 Lightweight wall board
CN201121374Y (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-09-24 赵海元 solid wall
US20080245010A1 (en) * 2004-12-09 2008-10-09 Pollack Robert W Device and method to provide air circulation space proximate to insulation material
CN101817194A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 倪征一 Brand-new bamboo application technology
CN101898378A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-01 倪征一 Technique for integrating bamboo forming material by using grid surface

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2455811Y (en) * 2000-12-19 2001-10-24 中建新建筑体系有限公司 Lightweight wall board
US20080245010A1 (en) * 2004-12-09 2008-10-09 Pollack Robert W Device and method to provide air circulation space proximate to insulation material
CN201121374Y (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-09-24 赵海元 solid wall
CN101817194A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 倪征一 Brand-new bamboo application technology
CN101898378A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-01 倪征一 Technique for integrating bamboo forming material by using grid surface

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104695607A (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-06-10 王建友 Composite floor face
CN106368352A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-01 刘祥锦 Assembly type light heat insulation wall for building outer wall
CN108222315A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-29 南昌大学 The prefabricated assembled filling wall of the raw-soil that a kind of built-in bamboo net is reinforced
CN108978949A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-11 河北建筑工程学院 The plug-in filling wall construction system of steel frame, assembled filled-in panel and construction method
CN108978949B (en) * 2018-08-30 2023-08-04 新疆中鼎建设集团有限公司 Steel frame externally-hung filling wall structure system, assembled filling wallboard and construction method
CN109113227A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-01 南京林业大学 A kind of bamboo-air entrained concrete assembled wall board
CN109162391A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-08 四川三阳钢结构有限公司 A kind of sound insulating floor slab of efficient damping
CN114991341A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-09-02 山西澳斯特建材有限公司 Zero carbon building structure of assembled and heat preservation decoration integration wall body
CN115538240A (en) * 2022-10-22 2022-12-30 泉州华光职业学院 Preparation method of reclaimed material bamboo skeleton water permeable hole brick

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Application publication date: 20110914