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CN102165251B - LED lighting device - Google Patents

LED lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102165251B
CN102165251B CN2009801378819A CN200980137881A CN102165251B CN 102165251 B CN102165251 B CN 102165251B CN 2009801378819 A CN2009801378819 A CN 2009801378819A CN 200980137881 A CN200980137881 A CN 200980137881A CN 102165251 B CN102165251 B CN 102165251B
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led
light
luminescent device
module
shaped
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CN102165251A (en
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金玄珉
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SOLARKOR CO Ltd
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SOLARKOR CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/10Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00Planar light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • F21Y2107/30Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements on the outer surface of cylindrical surfaces, e.g. rod-shaped supports having a circular or a polygonal cross section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种使用LED的发光器件。本发明的一个实施例提供了一种灯形的LED发光器件,其能替代公知的发光器件。该灯形LED发光器件通过具有便于空气流通的对流散热结构的灯形的设计,能够很快地散出从LED元件内产生的影响LED发光器件的光输出和寿命的热量。此外,该灯形LED发光器件,通过使用侧反射部件和扩散透镜以及扩散罩,防止了LED光源耀眼,并且在没有光衰减的情况下广泛地扩散光源。本发明的另外一个实施例提供了线形的以及面板形的LED发光器件,能够替代目前存在的管形荧光灯和平板型的发光器件。该线形的以及面板形的LED发光器件通过具有平滑线型和面板型的结构设计,快速地放出产生于LED元件的、影响LED发光器件的光输出和寿命的热量。此外,该线型的以及面板型的LED发光器件通过在LED元件的上部光学地布置弯曲的反射板,具有扩散透镜的扩散板以及扩散窗口,防止了LED光源的耀眼。此外,该线型和面板型的LED发光器件在没有光衰减的情况下广泛扩散光源。

Figure 200980137881

The present invention relates to a light emitting device using an LED. An embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, which can replace the known lighting device. The lamp-shaped LED light-emitting device can quickly dissipate the heat generated in the LED element that affects the light output and life of the LED light-emitting device through the lamp-shaped design with a convective heat dissipation structure that is convenient for air circulation. In addition, the lamp-shaped LED lighting device prevents glare of the LED light source and widely diffuses the light source without light attenuation by using the side reflection member and the diffusion lens and the diffusion cover. Another embodiment of the present invention provides linear and panel-shaped LED light-emitting devices, which can replace existing tubular fluorescent lamps and flat-plate light-emitting devices. The linear and panel-shaped LED light-emitting devices can quickly release heat generated from LED elements and affect the light output and lifespan of the LED light-emitting devices through the smooth linear and panel-shaped structural designs. In addition, the linear type and panel type LED lighting devices prevent glare of the LED light source by optically arranging a curved reflection plate, a diffusion plate with a diffusion lens, and a diffusion window on the upper portion of the LED element. In addition, the line-type and panel-type LED light emitting devices widely diffuse light sources without light attenuation.

Figure 200980137881

Description

LED发光器件LED light emitting device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种发光器件,特别地涉及一种发光二极管(LED)发光器件,具有能够快速散热的对流散热类型的结构,通过使用LED元件作为光源,能够阻止LED元件的光输出和寿命恶化并且发出均匀光而不会发生耀眼和光衰减的现象。The present invention relates to a light emitting device, in particular to a light emitting diode (LED) light emitting device having a convective heat dissipation type structure capable of rapidly dissipating heat, by using an LED element as a light source, it is possible to prevent deterioration of the light output and lifetime of the LED element and Emit uniform light without glare and light attenuation.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,LED元件在聚光灯中作为多种发光器件的光源。LED元件与人们已知的光源相比,具有优点例如,具有低的发热量,低的能耗,较长的寿命,较高的抗碰撞性等等。而且,在生产过程中,由于不象荧光灯那样使用汞或者放电气体,LED元件具有不引起环境污染的优点。In recent years, LED elements have been used as light sources of various light emitting devices in spotlights. Compared with known light sources, LED elements have advantages such as low heat generation, low energy consumption, long life, high impact resistance and the like. Also, in the production process, since mercury or discharge gas is not used like fluorescent lamps, LED elements have the advantage of not causing environmental pollution.

在LED元件提供有合适的能量以及合适的散热部件的情况下,尽管LED元件在保持发光的状态而没有任何的损坏的情况下能使用10万个小时或者更长。但是所有光源的光输出都会随着时间的流逝逐渐衰减。由于人们在发光强度变为最初光强的80%时并不能察觉出此差异,发光LED元件的寿命目前预期为大约40-50千小时。因此,LED元件可能具有比寿命为1500小时的白炽灯以及寿命为1万小时的荧光灯长的多的寿命。Under the condition that the LED element is provided with suitable energy and suitable heat dissipation components, the LED element can be used for 100,000 hours or more without any damage even though it maintains a luminous state. But the light output of all light sources gradually decays over time. Since one cannot perceive the difference when the luminous intensity becomes 80% of the original luminous intensity, the lifetime of the light-emitting LED element is currently expected to be about 40-50 thousand hours. Therefore, an LED element may have a much longer life than an incandescent lamp with a life of 1500 hours and a fluorescent lamp with a life of 10,000 hours.

然而,为了获得高的亮度而增大LED元件的驱动电流时,高功率的光源,LED元件的能量损失增大,作为结果,电能中的大部分转化为热,LED元件的结部分处于高温的状态。However, when the driving current of the LED element is increased in order to obtain high brightness, the energy loss of the LED element increases due to a high-power light source. As a result, most of the electric energy is converted into heat, and the junction part of the LED element is at a high temperature. state.

即使流经LED元件的电流是不变的,当结部分的温度增加时,LED元件有这样的特点,光输出和光效率会恶化,其工作寿命因此缩短。Even if the current flowing through the LED element is constant, when the temperature of the junction portion increases, the LED element has such characteristics that the light output and light efficiency deteriorate, and its operating life is shortened accordingly.

因此,为了提高发光性能和发光寿命,从LED元件的结部分发出的热必须尽快地散发到外面。Therefore, in order to improve luminous performance and luminous lifetime, the heat emitted from the junction portion of the LED element must be dissipated to the outside as quickly as possible.

为了解决这个问题,在相关的技术中,高亮度的LED元件安装在集成的金属壳体的前表面,在该壳体上散热鳍片以多种散热结构形成在主体的周围,半圆的象牙色的扩散罩覆盖在上面,从而制备成LED发光灯。然而,这样的配置在LED光源的发射角上存在问题,由于象牙白色的扩散罩的作用,光衰减增大了,减小了发光,并且在扩散罩上产生热的积聚,很容易使LED元件恶化,并且因此改变发光的颜色,或者缩短其寿命。In order to solve this problem, in related technologies, high-brightness LED components are installed on the front surface of an integrated metal housing, on which heat dissipation fins are formed around the main body in a variety of heat dissipation structures, semicircular ivory-colored A diffusion cover is covered on it to prepare an LED light emitting lamp. However, such a configuration has problems in the emission angle of the LED light source. Due to the effect of the ivory white diffusion cover, the light attenuation increases, reducing the light emission, and heat accumulation occurs on the diffusion cover, which is easy to make the LED components degrades, and thus changes the color of the light emitted, or shortens its lifetime.

而且,传统的球形的LED发光灯具有这样的问题,因为DC电源以及金属的散热壳体,安装在壳体的前表面上的高亮度的LED元件,以及象牙白色的扩散罩都在制备过程中集成在一起,当LED光源的发光恶化了,整体地以及精心地安装在金属壳体上的LED元件以及DC电源非常难以更换,结果,全部的产品通常就被丢弃,因此产生垃圾,并且浪费资源。Moreover, the conventional spherical LED light-emitting lamp has such a problem because a DC power supply and a metal heat-dissipating case, a high-brightness LED element mounted on the front surface of the case, and an ivory white diffusion cover are all in the manufacturing process Integrated together, when the luminescence of the LED light source deteriorates, the LED element and the DC power supply integrally and carefully mounted on the metal case are very difficult to replace, and as a result, the entire product is usually discarded, thus generating garbage and wasting resources .

而且,LED元件是在半导体元件中发光的点光源,其光发射表面具有在前其表面收集光、并且通过使用一个小的反光镜和环氧化物的透镜将收集的光散射的结构。因此,为了增加亮度而使LED元件发出高亮度的光时,光源会非常地耀眼。因此,为了防止耀眼,大多数的LED发光灯是使用象牙白色的圆形扩散罩覆盖LED元件,或者使用具有不规则非均匀曲面的半透明材料制成的扩散反射板覆盖LED光源,来用作为LED发光灯。Also, the LED element is a point light source that emits light in a semiconductor element, and its light emitting surface has a structure that collects light at its front surface and scatters the collected light by using a small reflective mirror and an epoxy lens. Therefore, when the LED element is made to emit high-intensity light in order to increase brightness, the light source will be extremely dazzling. Therefore, in order to prevent glare, most of the LED light-emitting lamps cover the LED elements with an ivory white circular diffuser cover, or cover the LED light source with a diffuse reflection plate made of a translucent material with irregular and non-uniform curved surfaces. LED light.

象牙白色的扩散罩或者不规则非均匀的扩散反射板减少了LED元件的光量,由于光扩散材料以及扩散反射结构的特性,明显地降低了亮度。因此,考虑到减少的光的量,附加的高亮度的LED元件安装在光源部分,作为结果,发出的热的数量也成倍增加。因此,为了适应其需求,散热功能必须进一步提高。因此,制造的成本大幅增加,LED发光器件变得昂贵。The ivory white diffusion cover or the irregular and non-uniform diffusion reflection plate reduces the light quantity of the LED element, and due to the characteristics of the light diffusion material and the diffusion reflection structure, the brightness is obviously reduced. Therefore, an additional high-brightness LED element is mounted on the light source portion in consideration of the reduced amount of light, and as a result, the amount of emitted heat is also multiplied. Therefore, in order to meet its needs, the heat dissipation function must be further improved. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is greatly increased, and the LED light emitting device becomes expensive.

同时,对流散热通过利用对流现象将器件中产生的热散出,对流散热也即是引入到器件的底部的冷空气被器件内部的热加热,并且随后,通过自然对流从顶部排出,从而防止器件过热。Meanwhile, convective cooling prevents the device from cooling by removing the heat generated in the device by utilizing the convection phenomenon that cold air introduced into the bottom of the device is heated by the heat inside the device and then discharged from the top by natural convection. overheat.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

技术问题technical problem

本发明致力于解决上述问题,本发明的一个实施例提供了一种灯类型的LED发光器件,通过具有对流散热结构的灯类型的设计,能够很快地散出从LED元件内产生的影响LED发光器件的光输出和寿命的热量,在该设计中空气流通非常顺畅,防止了LED光源耀眼,并且通过使用侧反射部件和扩散透镜以及扩散罩,在没有光衰减的情况下广泛地扩散光源。The present invention is dedicated to solving the above problems. One embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp-type LED light-emitting device. Through the design of the lamp type with a convective heat dissipation structure, it can quickly dissipate the influence generated from the LED component. The light output of the light emitting device and the heat of the life, the air circulation is very smooth in this design, the LED light source is prevented from being dazzled, and the light source is widely diffused without light attenuation by using side reflective parts and diffusion lens and diffusion cover.

本发明的另外一个实施例提供了线型的以及面板型的LED发光器件,通过具有平滑线型和面板型的结构设计,快速地放出产生于LED元件的、影响LED发光器件的光输出和寿命的热量,能够替代目前存在的荧光灯和平板型的发光器件,在该设计中散热运行非常顺畅,通过光学地布置具有扩散透镜和扩散板以及扩散窗口的弯曲的反射板,阻止了LED光源的耀眼,并且实现了在没有光衰减的情况下广泛扩散光源。Another embodiment of the present invention provides linear and panel-type LED light-emitting devices. By having a smooth linear and panel-type structural design, it can quickly release the light output and life span of LED components that affect the LED light-emitting device. The heat can replace the currently existing fluorescent lamps and flat-panel light-emitting devices. In this design, the heat dissipation runs very smoothly. By optically arranging a curved reflector with a diffusion lens, a diffusion plate and a diffusion window, the glare of the LED light source is prevented. , and achieves a widely diffused light source without light attenuation.

技术方案Technical solutions

本发明的一个实施例提供了一种灯型的LED发光器件,包括:在其一侧固定有插座的壳体盖;固定在所述壳体盖的另一侧的散热框架,具有至少三个形成在其外围表面上的侧反射部分,以及具有至少一个形成在侧反射部分的端部接触部分的通风孔的通风单元;固定在散热框架的侧反射部分并且具有LED元件的LED模块;安装在散热框架内的电源模块单元;固定在散热框架的侧反射部分上用于覆盖LED模块的、并具有形成在与LED元件的发射表面相应位置处的钻孔的侧反射部件;可拆卸地连接于散热框架底部的框架盖;以及安装在散热框架的侧反射部分上的具有锯齿型扩散透镜的扩散盖,安装在其内部的外围圆周作为折射和扩散作用,其中至少一个壳体孔形成在壳体盖上。One embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp-type LED lighting device, comprising: a housing cover with a socket fixed on one side; a heat dissipation frame fixed on the other side of the housing cover, having at least three A side reflection part formed on its peripheral surface, and a ventilation unit having at least one ventilation hole formed at an end contact part of the side reflection part; an LED module fixed on the side reflection part of the heat dissipation frame and having an LED element; mounted on The power module unit in the heat dissipation frame; the side reflection part fixed on the side reflection part of the heat dissipation frame for covering the LED module and having a drilled hole formed at a position corresponding to the emission surface of the LED element; detachably connected to A frame cover at the bottom of the heat dissipation frame; and a diffusion cover with a zigzag diffusion lens installed on the side reflection part of the heat dissipation frame, installed on its inner peripheral circumference as a refraction and diffusion effect, wherein at least one housing hole is formed in the housing cover.

本发明的一个实施例提供了一种灯形的LED发光器件,包括:在其侧面固定有插座的壳体盖;可拆卸地连接于所述壳体盖的另一侧的电源模块壳体;固定在电源模块壳体一侧的散热框架,其具有形成在其外围表面的至少三个侧反射部分,以及具有至少一个形成在侧反射部分的接触部分的通风孔的通风单元;以及固定在散热框架侧反射部分的、并具有LED元件的LED模块;安装在电源模块壳体内的电源模块;固定在散热框架的侧反射部分上用于覆盖LED模块的侧反射部件,其具有形成在与LED元件的发光表面对应的位置上的钻孔;可拆卸地连接于散热框架底部的框架盖;以及安装在散热框架的侧反射部分的扩散盖,其具有锯齿形的扩散透镜,其安装在内部周围用作折射和扩散的作用,其中至少一个壳体孔形成在壳体盖上。An embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, comprising: a housing cover with a socket fixed on its side; a power module housing detachably connected to the other side of the housing cover; The heat dissipation frame fixed on one side of the power module housing has at least three side reflection parts formed on its peripheral surface, and a ventilation unit with at least one ventilation hole formed in the contact part of the side reflection part; The LED module of the side reflective part of the frame and has the LED element; the power module installed in the power module housing; the side reflective part fixed on the side reflective part of the heat dissipation frame for covering the LED module, which has Drilling holes corresponding to the position of the light-emitting surface; the frame cover detachably connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation frame; For refraction and diffusion, at least one housing hole is formed in the housing cover.

本发明的一个实施例提供了一种线形的LED发光器件,包括:分割为上部空间部分和下部空间部分的基础框架,其具有弯曲的侧壁,并且具有形成在侧壁上的至少一个框架通风孔;安装在基础框架的上部空间部分内的具有LED元件的LED模块;弯曲的反射板,其端部被支撑在基础框架的上部空间中,在与LED元件的发光表面对应的位置形成有钻孔,并且扩散透镜安装为与LED模块成直线;固定在基础框架顶部的扩散板;连接于基础框架的侧面,并且与LED模块电源连接的侧盖;以及与侧盖连接用于向LED模块提供能量的电源模块单元,其中用于实施折射和扩散作用的锯齿形的扩散透镜安装在扩散板上。One embodiment of the present invention provides a linear LED lighting device, comprising: a basic frame divided into an upper space part and a lower space part, which has a curved side wall, and has at least one frame ventilation formed on the side wall Holes; LED modules with LED elements installed in the upper space part of the base frame; curved reflectors, the ends of which are supported in the upper space of the base frame, and drill holes are formed at positions corresponding to the light emitting surfaces of the LED elements hole, and the diffusion lens is installed to be in line with the LED module; the diffusion plate fixed on the top of the base frame; the side cover connected to the side of the base frame and connected to the power supply of the LED module; Power supply module unit of energy, in which the zigzag diffuser lens for refraction and diffusion is installed on the diffuser plate.

本发明的一个实施例提供一种面板形的LED发光器件,包括:其中连续地形成凹陷部分和凸起部分的散热板,光源安装槽形成在凸起部分上;安装在散热板上的电源控制器;安装在散热板上的光源安装槽内并且与电源控制器电连接的LED模块,通过来自于电源控制器的控制来闪烁;反射板连续地形成,其中弯曲的反射部分与散热板的前表面连接,并且具有向下的半圆形截面,在弯曲的反射部分底部形成有钻孔;安装在弯曲的反射部分的前底部的半圆形扩散透镜,用于覆盖弯曲反射部分上的钻孔;以及与反射板的前表面连接、用于覆盖反射板的前表面的扩散板。One embodiment of the present invention provides a panel-shaped LED light-emitting device, including: a heat dissipation plate in which a concave portion and a convex portion are continuously formed, and a light source installation groove is formed on the convex portion; a power control panel installed on the heat dissipation plate The LED module installed in the light source installation groove on the cooling plate and electrically connected with the power controller flashes through the control from the power controller; the reflecting plate is continuously formed, and the curved reflecting part is connected with the front of the cooling plate The surface is connected and has a downward semicircular section with a drilled hole formed at the bottom of the curved reflective part; a semicircular diffuser lens mounted on the front bottom of the curved reflective part to cover the drilled hole on the curved reflective part ; and a diffusion plate connected to the front surface of the reflection plate for covering the front surface of the reflection plate.

发明效果Invention effect

本发明的实施例能够提供灯型的LED发光器件,其可以通过一个具有对流散热结构的灯型的框架,快速地将来自于LED元件的并且影响LED发光器件的光输出和寿命的热散出,其中灯型的框架中通风是顺畅的,通过使用侧反射部件和扩散透镜以及扩散盖,防止LED光源耀眼,广泛地散射光源,并且不会造成光的衰减。Embodiments of the present invention can provide a lamp-type LED light-emitting device, which can quickly dissipate the heat from the LED element and affect the light output and life of the LED light-emitting device through a lamp-type frame with a convective heat dissipation structure , where the ventilation in the frame of the lamp type is smooth, and by using side reflection parts, diffusion lenses and diffusion covers, the LED light source is prevented from being dazzling, the light source is diffused widely, and light attenuation is not caused.

本发明的另外一个实施例能够提供一种线型的和面板类型的发光器件,可以代替目前存在的荧光灯和平板类型的发光器件,其通过具有平滑的线型或面板类型的结构框架,快速地将来自于LED元件的能够影响LED发光器件的光输出和寿命的热散出,该框架中散热运行平稳,通过光学地布置具有扩散透镜、扩散板以及扩散窗口的弯曲反射板阻止LED光源耀眼,广泛地散射光源而不会造成光的衰减。Another embodiment of the present invention can provide a linear and panel type light-emitting device, which can replace the currently existing fluorescent lamp and flat-type light-emitting device, which can quickly Dissipate the heat from the LED components that can affect the light output and life of the LED light-emitting device, the heat dissipation in the frame runs smoothly, and the LED light source is prevented from being dazzling by optically arranging a curved reflector with a diffusion lens, a diffusion plate and a diffusion window, Widely diffuse light sources without causing light attenuation.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明的一实施例的灯形的LED发光器件的透视图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lamp-shaped LED lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1中示出的灯形的LED发光器件的分解图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the lamp-shaped LED lighting device shown in Fig. 1;

图3是沿着图1中的III-III线的截面图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view along line III-III in Fig. 1;

图4是具有散热框架的图1中的灯形的LED发光器件的截面图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lamp-shaped LED lighting device in Fig. 1 with a heat dissipation frame;

图5是适于图1中示出的灯形的LED发光器件的LED模块的透视图;5 is a perspective view of an LED module suitable for the lamp-shaped LED lighting device shown in FIG. 1;

图6是适于图1中示出的灯形的LED发光器件的框架封盖的底面视图;Figure 6 is a bottom view of the frame cover suitable for the lamp-shaped LED lighting device shown in Figure 1;

图7是适于图1中示出的灯形的LED发光器件的光学传感器,电源模块,LED模块以及控制单元的框图;7 is a block diagram of an optical sensor, a power module, an LED module and a control unit suitable for the lamp-shaped LED lighting device shown in FIG. 1;

图8-10是图1中的灯形的LED发光器件的使用状态图;8-10 are diagrams of the usage state of the lamp-shaped LED light emitting device in FIG. 1;

图11是示出了扩散封盖耦合到图1中示出的灯形的LED发光器件的状态的透视图;11 is a perspective view showing a state in which a diffusion cover is coupled to the lamp-shaped LED light emitting device shown in FIG. 1;

图12是其中扩散封盖耦合到图1中的灯形的LED发光器件的状态的使用状态图;Fig. 12 is a use state diagram of a state in which the diffusion cover is coupled to the lamp-shaped LED light emitting device in Fig. 1;

图13是根据本发明的另外一个实施例的灯形的LED发光器件的前视图;Fig. 13 is a front view of a lamp-shaped LED lighting device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图14是沿着图13中的XII-XII线的截面图;Fig. 14 is a sectional view along line XII-XII in Fig. 13;

图15是根据本发明的一个实施例的线形的LED发光器件的透视图;Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a linear LED lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图16是图15中的线形的LED发光器件的分解透视图;Fig. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the linear LED light emitting device in Fig. 15;

图17是沿着图15中的III-III线的截面图;Fig. 17 is a sectional view along line III-III in Fig. 15;

图18是适于图15中示出的线形的LED发光器件的LED模块的透视图;18 is a perspective view of an LED module suitable for the linear LED lighting device shown in FIG. 15;

图19是图15中示出的线形LED发光器件的弯曲反射板的扩散透镜,扩散板以及扩散窗口和电源模块单元的平面图;19 is a plan view of the diffuser lens, diffuser plate, diffuser window and power module unit of the curved reflector of the linear LED light emitting device shown in FIG. 15;

图20是示出了图15中的线形LED发光器件的扩散和反射工作原理的前截面图;Fig. 20 is a front sectional view showing the diffusion and reflection working principle of the linear LED light emitting device in Fig. 15;

图21到22是图15中示出的线形LED发光器件的使用状态图;21 to 22 are diagrams showing the usage state of the linear LED lighting device shown in FIG. 15;

图23是根据本发明的面板形LED发光器件的透视图;23 is a perspective view of a panel-shaped LED lighting device according to the present invention;

图24是根据本发明的面板形LED发光器件的侧视图;Fig. 24 is a side view of a panel-shaped LED lighting device according to the present invention;

图25是根据本发明的面板形LED发光器件的分解透视图;25 is an exploded perspective view of a panel-shaped LED lighting device according to the present invention;

图26是根据本发明的面板形LED发光器件内的LED模块的透视图;26 is a perspective view of an LED module in a panel-shaped LED lighting device according to the present invention;

图27是根据本发明的面板形LED发光器件内的反射板的平面图;Fig. 27 is a plan view of a reflector in a panel-shaped LED lighting device according to the present invention;

图28是示出了根据本发明的面板形LED发光器件内的LED光源的光扩散的视图;以及28 is a view showing light diffusion of LED light sources in a panel-shaped LED light emitting device according to the present invention; and

图29是在水平方向和垂直方向将根据本发明的四个面板形的LED发光器件连接在一起而实现的大型表面发光器件的示意性的结构图。Fig. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-scale surface light-emitting device realized by connecting four panel-shaped LED light-emitting devices according to the present invention in horizontal and vertical directions.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

最佳实施方式best practice

本发明的一个实施例提供了一种灯型的LED发光器件,包括:在其一侧固定有插座的壳体盖,固定在所述壳体盖的另一侧的散热框架,具有至少三个形成在其外围表面上的侧反射部分,以及具有至少一个形成在侧反射部分端部接触部分的通风孔的通风单元;固定在散热框架的侧反射部分并且具有LED元件的LED模块;安装在散热框架内的电源模块单元;固定在散热框架的侧反射部分上用于覆盖LED模块的、并具有形成在与LED元件的发射表面相应位置处的钻孔的侧反射部件;可拆卸地连接于散热框架底部的框架盖;以及安装在散热框架的侧反射部分上的具有锯齿型的扩散透镜的扩散盖,安装在其内部的外围作为折射和扩散作用,其中至少一个壳体孔形成在壳体盖上。One embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp-type LED light-emitting device, comprising: a case cover with a socket fixed on one side thereof, a heat dissipation frame fixed on the other side of the case cover, and having at least three A side reflection part formed on its peripheral surface, and a ventilation unit having at least one ventilation hole formed at the end contact part of the side reflection part; an LED module fixed on the side reflection part of the heat dissipation frame and having an LED element; The power supply module unit in the frame; the side reflection part that is fixed on the side reflection part of the heat dissipation frame for covering the LED module and has a drilled hole formed at a position corresponding to the emission surface of the LED element; detachably connected to the heat dissipation a frame cover at the bottom of the frame; and a diffusion cover with a sawtooth-shaped diffusion lens installed on the side reflection part of the heat dissipation frame, installed on its inner periphery as a refraction and diffusion effect, wherein at least one housing hole is formed in the housing cover superior.

本发明的一个实施例提供了一种灯形的LED发光器件,包括:在其侧面固定有插座的壳体盖;可拆卸地连接于所述壳体盖的另一侧的电源模块壳体;固定在电源模块壳体一侧的散热框架,其具有形成在其外围表面的至少三个侧反射部分,以及具有至少一个形成在侧反射部分端部接触部分的通风孔的通风单元;以及固定在散热框架的侧反射部分的、具有LED元件的LED模块;安装在电源模块壳体内的电源模块;固定在散热框架的侧反射部分、用于覆盖LED模块的侧反射部件,其具有形成在与LED元件的发光表面对应的位置上的钻孔;可拆卸地连接于散热结构底部的框架盖;以及安装在散热框架侧反射部分上的扩散盖,其具有锯齿形的扩散透镜,其安装在内部周围用作折射和扩散的作用,其中至少一个壳体孔形成在壳体盖上。An embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, comprising: a housing cover with a socket fixed on its side; a power module housing detachably connected to the other side of the housing cover; A heat dissipation frame fixed on one side of the power module housing, which has at least three side reflection parts formed on its peripheral surface, and a ventilation unit with at least one ventilation hole formed at the end contact part of the side reflection part; and fixed on The side reflective part of the heat dissipation frame has an LED module with LED elements; the power supply module installed in the power module housing; the side reflective part fixed on the side reflective part of the heat dissipation frame and used to cover the LED module has a Drilling holes at positions corresponding to the light-emitting surface of the element; a frame cover detachably connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation structure; and a diffusion cover installed on the side reflection part of the heat dissipation frame, which has a zigzag diffusion lens installed around the inside For refraction and diffusion, at least one housing hole is formed in the housing cover.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中在框架盖的一侧安装有光学传感器。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, wherein an optical sensor is mounted on one side of a frame cover.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中用于将从LED模块发出的光进行扩散的扩散透镜安装在侧反射部件内。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, in which a diffusion lens for diffusing light emitted from an LED module is installed in a side reflection member.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中用于控制LED模块发光的控制单元安装在电源模块单元内。An embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, wherein a control unit for controlling light emission of an LED module is installed in a power module unit.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中棱镜形成在侧反射部件的扩散透镜中。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED lighting device in which a prism is formed in a diffusion lens of a side reflection part.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中至少一个框架盖孔形成在框架盖中。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, wherein at least one frame cover hole is formed in the frame cover.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中扩散盖的锯齿形的扩散透镜由菲涅耳透镜形成。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, wherein the zigzag diffusion lens of the diffusion cover is formed of a Fresnel lens.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中侧反射部件使用铬或者镍电镀。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED lighting device, wherein the side reflective part is electroplated with chromium or nickel.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中屋顶形的反射镜安装在框架盖的中心,LED灯安装在反射镜上。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED light emitting device, wherein a roof-shaped reflector is installed at the center of a frame cover, and an LED lamp is installed on the reflector.

本发明的实施例提供灯形的LED发光器件,其中LED模块可以通过侧反射部件和框架盖与散热框架分离来更换。Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp-shaped LED light emitting device, wherein the LED module can be replaced by separating the side reflection part and the frame cover from the heat dissipation frame.

本发明的一个实施例提供了一种线形的LED发光器件,包括:分割为上部空间部分和下部空间部分的基础框架,其具有弯曲的侧壁,并且具有形成在侧壁上的至少一个框架通风孔;安装在基础框架的上部空间部分内的具有LED元件的LED模块;弯曲的反射板,其端部被支撑在基础框架的上部空间中,在与LED元件的发光表面对应的位置形成有钻孔,并且扩散透镜安装为与LED模块成直线;固定在基础框架的顶部的扩散板;连接于基础框架的侧面、并且与LED模块电源连接的侧盖;以及与侧盖连接用于向LED模块提供能量的电源模块单元,其中用于实施折射和扩散作用的锯齿形的扩散透镜安装在扩散板上。One embodiment of the present invention provides a linear LED lighting device, comprising: a basic frame divided into an upper space part and a lower space part, which has a curved side wall, and has at least one frame ventilation formed on the side wall Holes; LED modules with LED elements installed in the upper space part of the base frame; curved reflectors, the ends of which are supported in the upper space of the base frame, and drill holes are formed at positions corresponding to the light emitting surfaces of the LED elements hole, and the diffusion lens is installed to be in line with the LED module; the diffusion plate fixed on the top of the base frame; the side cover connected to the side of the base frame and connected to the power supply of the LED module; and the side cover connected to the LED module A power module unit for providing energy, in which a zigzag diffuser lens for refraction and diffusion is mounted on a diffuser plate.

本发明的实施例提供线形的LED发光器件,进一步包括固定在基础框架顶部的扩散窗口,用于覆盖扩散板。An embodiment of the present invention provides a linear LED lighting device, further comprising a diffusion window fixed on the top of the base frame for covering the diffusion plate.

本发明的实施例提供线形的LED发光器件,进一步包括可拆卸地与基础框架连接的框架支撑单元,其具有至少一个形成在侧壁上的散热鳍片和通风孔。Embodiments of the present invention provide a linear LED lighting device, further comprising a frame support unit detachably connected to the base frame, having at least one heat dissipation fin and a ventilation hole formed on the side wall.

本发明的实施例提供线形的LED发光器件,其中光学传感器和控制单元安装在电源模块单元内,并且控制单元与电源模块单元和光学传感器连接用于自动地控制LED模块的发光。Embodiments of the present invention provide a linear LED lighting device, wherein an optical sensor and a control unit are installed in a power module unit, and the control unit is connected with the power module unit and the optical sensor for automatically controlling light emission of the LED module.

本发明的实施例提供线形的LED发光器件,其中棱镜形成在弯曲反射板的扩散透镜内。Embodiments of the present invention provide linear LED light emitting devices in which prisms are formed in diffusion lenses of a curved reflective plate.

本发明的实施例提供线形的LED发光器件,其中柱状透镜安装在扩散窗口内。Embodiments of the present invention provide a linear LED lighting device, wherein a lenticular lens is installed in a diffusion window.

本发明的实施例提供线形的LED发光器件,其中扩散棱镜进一步安装在扩散板内。Embodiments of the present invention provide a linear LED light emitting device, wherein the diffusion prism is further installed in the diffusion plate.

本发明的实施例提供线形的LED发光器件,其中弯曲的反射板使用铬或者镍电镀。Embodiments of the present invention provide a linear LED lighting device, wherein the curved reflective plate is electroplated with chromium or nickel.

本发明的一个实施例提供一种面板形的LED发光器件,包括:其中连续地形成凹陷部分和凸起部分的散热板,光源安装槽形成在凸起部分上;安装在散热板上的电源控制器;安装在散热板上的光源安装槽内并且与电源控制器电连接的LED模块,通过来自于电源控制器的控制来闪烁;反射板连续地形成,其中弯曲的反射部分与散热板的前表面连接,并且具有向下的半圆形截面,在弯曲的反射部分底部形成有钻孔;安装在弯曲的反射部分的前底部的半圆形扩散透镜,用于覆盖弯曲反射部分上的钻孔;以及与反射板的前表面连接,用于覆盖反射板前表面的扩散板。One embodiment of the present invention provides a panel-shaped LED light-emitting device, including: a heat dissipation plate in which a concave portion and a convex portion are continuously formed, and a light source installation groove is formed on the convex portion; a power control panel installed on the heat dissipation plate The LED module installed in the light source installation groove on the cooling plate and electrically connected with the power controller flashes through the control from the power controller; the reflecting plate is continuously formed, and the curved reflecting part is connected with the front of the cooling plate The surface is connected and has a downward semicircular section with a drilled hole formed at the bottom of the curved reflective part; a semicircular diffuser lens mounted on the front bottom of the curved reflective part to cover the drilled hole on the curved reflective part ; and a diffusion plate connected to the front surface of the reflection plate for covering the front surface of the reflection plate.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,进一步包括提供在散热板的侧面的连接器,能够通过电源连接以及通过与电源控制器电连接而实现的LED发光器件的相互连接扩展成大的表面发光器件。Embodiments of the present invention provide a panel-shaped LED light-emitting device, further comprising a connector provided on the side of the heat dissipation plate, which can be expanded into a large LED light-emitting device through the power connection and the interconnection of the LED light-emitting device through electrical connection with the power controller. surface emitting devices.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,其中在LED模块内,多个LED元件相互分离地布置在条形的印刷电路板上,用于与电源控制器电连接的连接终端提供在其一侧。An embodiment of the present invention provides a panel-shaped LED lighting device, wherein in the LED module, a plurality of LED elements are arranged separately on a strip-shaped printed circuit board, and connection terminals for electrically connecting with a power controller are provided on it. side.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,其中LED模块以可替换的方式安装在光源安装槽内。Embodiments of the present invention provide a panel-shaped LED lighting device, wherein the LED module is replaceably installed in the light source installation groove.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,其中钻孔只形成在反射板的弯曲反射部分的与LED元件相应的位置,这样只有布置在LED模块内的LED元件的光透射到反射板上,并且连接到反射板上时,反射板的钻孔与LED元件的发光表面的外围以接触的方式支撑。An embodiment of the present invention provides a panel-shaped LED lighting device, wherein drill holes are formed only at positions corresponding to LED elements of the curved reflection portion of the reflective plate, so that only light from the LED elements arranged in the LED module is transmitted to the reflective plate , and when connected to the reflector, the drilled hole of the reflector is supported in contact with the periphery of the light-emitting surface of the LED element.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,其中反射板通过成型金属板来制造,这样可以连续地形成弯曲的反射部分,并且使用铬或者镍对其表面进行电镀。Embodiments of the present invention provide a panel-shaped LED light emitting device in which a reflective plate is manufactured by forming a metal plate so that a curved reflective portion is continuously formed, and its surface is plated with chrome or nickel.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,其中具有棱镜形状的用于实施全反射的倒置三角形透镜的表面形成在半圆形的扩散透镜的内表面上。Embodiments of the present invention provide a panel-shaped LED light emitting device in which a surface of an inverted triangular lens having a prism shape for performing total reflection is formed on an inner surface of a semicircular diffusion lens.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,其中棱镜类型的锯齿形扩散透镜相应于LED模块形成在扩散板的底部。Embodiments of the present invention provide a panel-shaped LED light emitting device, wherein a prism-type zigzag diffusion lens is formed at the bottom of the diffusion plate corresponding to the LED modules.

本发明的实施例提供面板形的LED发光器件,其中由于面板形的LED发光器件形成为方形,并且连接器提供在侧面的中心,网格形的电源电路在中心形成在电源控制器和连接器之间,在面板形的LED发光器件通过连接器在水平或者垂直方向互相连接而扩展成大的表面发光器件的情况下,通过电源电路实现通用的网状类型的电源电路。An embodiment of the present invention provides a panel-shaped LED light emitting device, wherein since the panel-shaped LED light emitting device is formed in a square shape and a connector is provided at the center of the side, a grid-shaped power circuit is formed at the center between the power controller and the connector Between them, in the case that panel-shaped LED light emitting devices are connected to each other in a horizontal or vertical direction through connectors to expand into a large surface light emitting device, a general mesh type power supply circuit is realized by a power supply circuit.

发明的实施方式Embodiment of the invention

根据本发明的一个实施例的灯类型的LED发光器件包括壳体盖10,散热框架20,LED模块30,电源模块单元40,侧反射部件50,框架盖60,光传感器70,以及控制单元80,如图1至14中所示。A lamp-type LED lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing cover 10, a heat dissipation frame 20, an LED module 30, a power module unit 40, a side reflection member 50, a frame cover 60, a light sensor 70, and a control unit 80 , as shown in Figures 1 to 14.

壳体盖10优选为盘形,包括壳体11,具有至少一个壳体孔11a和固定在壳体11的顶部的、与外部电源连接的插座12,如图1和2中所示。The housing cover 10 is preferably disc-shaped and includes a housing 11 having at least one housing hole 11a and a socket 12 fixed on the top of the housing 11 for connection to an external power source, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 .

壳体孔11a作为空气的运动通道,允许下文中所述的从LED模块产生的热散出,并且被空气冷却。插座12包括正的电极连接终端12a和负的电极连接终端12b,如下文中记载的那样向电源模块单元40提供能量,如图2中所示。The housing hole 11a serves as a movement passage of air, allowing heat generated from the LED module described later to be dissipated and cooled by the air. The socket 12 includes a positive electrode connection terminal 12a and a negative electrode connection terminal 12b to supply power to the power module unit 40 as described hereinafter, as shown in FIG. 2 .

散热框架20包括框架主体21,其是中空的,优选具有能够实现顺畅地对流散热的辐射形状,至少三个侧反射单元22形成在框架主体21外面,以及形成在侧反射单元22的端部接触部的通风单元23,如图2和3中所示。The heat dissipation frame 20 includes a frame main body 21, which is hollow, preferably has a radiation shape capable of smoothly convective heat dissipation, at least three side reflection units 22 are formed outside the frame main body 21, and the ends of the side reflection units 22 are formed in contact with each other. Part of the ventilation unit 23, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.

在框架主体21的内部,形成有电源模块固定槽21a,如下文所述,电源模块单元40滑动插入并且固定在其中,如图3所示,在框架主体21的外面,形成有底孔21b,如下文所述,LED模块30的LED连接终端34插入其中并且固定,如图2所示。底孔21b与电源模块单元40连接,如下文所述。因为框架主体21的内部部分是空的,内部部分作为空气的运动通道(参考图9)来冷却从LED模块30发出的热,如下文记载。如图4所示,框架主体21可在图3的形状的基础上变形为多种类型的多边形的形状。Inside the frame main body 21, a power module fixing groove 21a is formed. As described below, the power module unit 40 is slidably inserted and fixed therein. As shown in FIG. 3, a bottom hole 21b is formed outside the frame main body 21. As will be described later, the LED connection terminal 34 of the LED module 30 is inserted thereinto and fixed, as shown in FIG. 2 . The bottom hole 21b is connected with a power module unit 40 as described below. Since the inner portion of the frame main body 21 is hollow, the inner portion serves as a movement passage of air (refer to FIG. 9 ) to cool heat emitted from the LED module 30 as described below. As shown in FIG. 4 , the frame main body 21 can be deformed into various types of polygonal shapes based on the shape of FIG. 3 .

侧反射单元22是侧反射部件50安装的位置,如图3所示,并且侧反射单元22的端部优选是弯曲的,用于支撑侧反射部件50。The side reflection unit 22 is where the side reflection member 50 is installed, as shown in FIG. 3 , and the end of the side reflection unit 22 is preferably curved for supporting the side reflection member 50 .

通风单元23允许从电源模块单元40以及LED模块30产生的热很快地散发到外面,如下文记载,并且至少一个通风孔23a优选形成在通风单元23内,如图2所示。The ventilation unit 23 allows heat generated from the power module unit 40 and the LED module 30 to be quickly dissipated to the outside as described below, and at least one ventilation hole 23a is preferably formed in the ventilation unit 23 as shown in FIG. 2 .

LED模块30优选安装在散热框架20的外部,如图2所示,并且与电源模块单元40连接以发射LED光源,如下文所述。LED模块30包括:模块基座31,至少一个固定在模块基座31一侧的、具有LED发光表面32a的LED元件32,安装在LED元件32之间的电阻33,安装在模块基座31的一侧并插入散热框架20上的底孔21b内的LED连接终端34,如图5所示。The LED module 30 is preferably mounted on the outside of the heat dissipation frame 20, as shown in FIG. 2, and connected to the power module unit 40 to emit LED light sources, as described below. The LED module 30 includes: a module base 31, at least one LED element 32 fixed on one side of the module base 31 and having an LED light-emitting surface 32a, a resistor 33 installed between the LED elements 32, and an LED element 32 installed on the module base 31. One side and inserted into the LED connection terminal 34 in the bottom hole 21b on the cooling frame 20, as shown in FIG. 5 .

在LED元件32的LED发光表面32a上,下文所述的侧面反射部件50的钻孔51a的外围圆周,优选被支撑,以允许在LED发光表面32a上积聚的热在侧反射部件50内被吸收,如图3所示。On the LED light-emitting surface 32a of the LED element 32, the outer circumference of the drilled hole 51a of the side reflection member 50 described below is preferably supported to allow the heat accumulated on the LED light-emitting surface 32a to be absorbed in the side reflection member 50. ,As shown in Figure 3.

电源模块单元40包括电源模块PCB 41,其滑动插入散热框架20的电源模块单元固定槽21a内,并且电源模块42被固定在电源模块PCB 41上,转换通过插座12施加的AC电能,如图3所示。The power module unit 40 includes a power module PCB 41, which is slidably inserted into the power module unit fixing groove 21a of the heat dissipation frame 20, and the power module 42 is fixed on the power module PCB 41 to convert the AC power applied by the socket 12, as shown in Figure 3 shown.

侧反射部件50安装在散热框架20的侧反射单元22上,扩散和折射从LED模块30发出的光,如图2和3所示。侧反射部件50包括固定在侧反射单元22的两端的基板51,并且具有至少一个形成在其上的与LED元件32相应位置上的钻孔51a,以及安装在基板51上的扩散透镜52,其定位在与LED元件32成直线的位置,如图3所示。The side reflection part 50 is installed on the side reflection unit 22 of the heat dissipation frame 20, and diffuses and refracts the light emitted from the LED module 30, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 . The side reflection part 50 includes a substrate 51 fixed at both ends of the side reflection unit 22, and has at least one drilled hole 51a formed thereon corresponding to the position of the LED element 32, and a diffusion lens 52 mounted on the substrate 51, which Positioned in line with the LED element 32 as shown in FIG. 3 .

基板51的钻孔51a的外围圆周优选支撑在LED发射表面32a上,用于吸收LED发光表面32a上积聚的热,如上文所述。The outer circumference of the drill hole 51a of the substrate 51 is preferably supported on the LED emitting surface 32a for absorbing heat accumulated on the LED emitting surface 32a, as described above.

棱镜52a形成在扩散透镜52内,用于全反射(如图9所示)从LED模块30产生的光,如图3所示。全反射指的是这样一种现象,其中光从具有大的折射率的材料进入具有小的折射率的材料,以大于一个预定的临界角的入射角入射的光没有折射,而是全部反射,并且全反射可能发生的入射角的最小值就是所述的临界角。例如,光从玻璃进入空气的临界角是42度,如果入射角大于42度,光就不能穿过玻璃,在玻璃的内表面发生全反射,不能进入空气。这种现象叫做金反射,全反射棱镜52a利用了这种特性。A prism 52a is formed in the diffusion lens 52 for total reflection (as shown in FIG. 9 ) of light generated from the LED module 30 as shown in FIG. 3 . Total reflection refers to a phenomenon in which light enters a material with a small refractive index from a material having a large refractive index, and light incident at an angle of incidence greater than a predetermined critical angle is not refracted but totally reflected, And the minimum value of the incident angle at which total reflection may occur is the critical angle. For example, the critical angle at which light enters the air from glass is 42 degrees. If the incident angle is greater than 42 degrees, the light cannot pass through the glass and is totally reflected on the inner surface of the glass and cannot enter the air. This phenomenon is called golden reflection, and the total reflection prism 52a utilizes this property.

侧反射部件50的侧面端部支撑在侧反射单元22的端部,如图3所示,并且其顶部支撑在壳体11的底部,如图2所示。侧反射部件50的底部支撑在框架盖60上,如图1所示,下文中将要记载。也就是,侧反射部件50可拆卸地与框架盖60分开,结果,就能够很方便地替换亮度降低的LED模块。The side end of the side reflection member 50 is supported on the end of the side reflection unit 22 as shown in FIG. 3 , and its top is supported on the bottom of the housing 11 as shown in FIG. 2 . The bottom of the side reflection member 50 is supported on the frame cover 60, as shown in FIG. 1, which will be described below. That is, the side reflective member 50 is detachably separated from the frame cover 60, and as a result, the LED module whose luminance is reduced can be easily replaced.

为了提高反射和扩散的效率,侧反射部件50的表面优选使用铬或者镍电镀。In order to improve the efficiency of reflection and diffusion, the surface of the side reflection member 50 is preferably plated with chromium or nickel.

框架盖60可拆卸地连接于散热框架20的底部,如图2所示,结果,可以方便地替换LED模块30和电源模块单元40。至少一个框架盖孔61形成在框架盖60上,如图2和6所示,屋顶形的反射镜62安装在框架盖60的中心,与电源模块单元40相连接的圆形LED灯63被耦合到反射镜62上。The frame cover 60 is detachably connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation frame 20, as shown in FIG. 2, as a result, the LED module 30 and the power module unit 40 can be easily replaced. At least one frame cover hole 61 is formed on the frame cover 60, as shown in FIGS. onto mirror 62.

光传感器70优选安装在框架盖60的底部,如图6所示,用于感应周围的光量并且将信号传送到安装在电源模块单元40内的控制单元80。控制单元80通过从光传感器70传送过来的信号控制LED模块30发光,如图7所示。因为上述的控制方法使用的是现有技术,相关的详细记载就省略了。The light sensor 70 is preferably mounted on the bottom of the frame cover 60, as shown in FIG. The control unit 80 controls the LED module 30 to emit light through the signal transmitted from the light sensor 70 , as shown in FIG. 7 . Because the above-mentioned control method uses the prior art, relevant detailed descriptions are omitted.

图8是示出了图1中的灯形的LED发光器件的使用状态的图。详细地说,图8示出了天花板安装类型的灯形的LED发光器件的使用状态。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a use state of the lamp-shaped LED light emitting device in FIG. 1 . In detail, FIG. 8 shows a usage state of a lamp-shaped LED light emitting device of a ceiling installation type.

从LED模块30发出的光通过扩散透镜52扩散到周围区域,如图9所示,其中一些光通过棱镜52a被全反射。全反射的或者扩散的光通过安装在天花板或者类似物上的天花板安装类型的灯器件的反射表面形成多重反射,并照射到外面形成柔和的向下的光,如图8所示。The light emitted from the LED module 30 is diffused to the surrounding area by the diffusion lens 52, as shown in FIG. 9, some of which are totally reflected by the prism 52a. Totally reflected or diffused light is multiple-reflected by a reflective surface of a ceiling-mounted type lamp device installed on a ceiling or the like, and is irradiated outside to form soft downward light, as shown in FIG. 8 .

在这种情况下,从LED模块30产生的热被通过形成在框架盖60上的框架盖孔61输入的外部空气冷却,并且很快地通过形成在通风单元23上的通风孔23a发散到外部,如图10所示。而且,因为基板51的钻孔51a的外围圆周支撑在LED元件32的LED发光表面32a上,积聚在LED发光表面32a上的热在钻孔51a的外围圆周传送到基板51,达到冷却的效果。In this case, the heat generated from the LED module 30 is cooled by the outside air input through the frame cover hole 61 formed on the frame cover 60, and is quickly radiated to the outside through the ventilation hole 23a formed on the ventilation unit 23. , as shown in Figure 10. And, because the peripheral circumference of the borehole 51a of the substrate 51 is supported on the LED light-emitting surface 32a of the LED element 32, the heat accumulated on the LED light-emitting surface 32a is transmitted to the substrate 51 at the peripheral circumference of the borehole 51a to achieve a cooling effect.

图11是示出了扩散盖与图1中示出的灯形LED发光器件相耦合的状态的透视图,图12是示出了扩散盖与图1中示出的灯形LED发光器件相耦合的状态的使用状态图。11 is a perspective view showing a state in which a diffusion cover is coupled with the lamp-shaped LED light emitting device shown in FIG. Use a state diagram of the state.

扩散盖90优选安装在形成在散热框架20上的突出部,如图11和12所示,并且当根据本发明的该实施例的灯形LED发光器件不是安装在天花板上的发光器件,而是暴露在外面作为独立的发光灯时使用扩散盖90。The diffuser cover 90 is preferably mounted on a protrusion formed on the heat dissipation frame 20, as shown in FIGS. Diffuser cover 90 is used when exposed to the outside as a stand-alone glow lamp.

与侧反射部件50相对设置,并且具有全反射特性的锯齿状的扩散透镜90a安装在扩散盖90的里面,如图12所示。锯齿状的扩散透镜90a通过与侧面反射部件50的相互反射作用,使得LED光源的扩散光以半圆形反射。锯齿状的扩散透镜90a优选使用菲涅耳透镜类型的透镜加工方法制备,用于有效的折射和扩散作用。The saw-tooth diffuser lens 90a, which is arranged opposite to the side reflection member 50 and has total reflection characteristics, is installed inside the diffuser cover 90, as shown in FIG. 12 . The saw-tooth diffuser lens 90a makes the diffused light of the LED light source reflect in a semicircle through the mutual reflection effect with the side reflection member 50 . The serrated diffusing lens 90a is preferably fabricated using a Fresnel lens type lens process for efficient refraction and diffusion.

图13是根据本发明的另外一个实施例的灯形的发光器件的前视图,图14是沿着图13中示出的XII-XII线的截面图。FIG. 13 is a front view of a lamp-shaped light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view along line XII-XII shown in FIG. 13 .

根据本发明的另外一个实施例的灯形的发光器件100包括:壳体盖110,电源模块壳体120,散热框架20,LED模块30,电源模块单元40,侧反射部件50,框架盖60,光传感器70,控制单元80,以及扩散盖90。其中,上文中出现的相同的附图标记指代具有相同功能的相同的部件。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the lamp-shaped light-emitting device 100 includes: a housing cover 110, a power module housing 120, a heat dissipation frame 20, an LED module 30, a power module unit 40, a side reflection member 50, and a frame cover 60, Light sensor 70 , control unit 80 , and diffuser cover 90 . Wherein, the same reference numerals appearing above refer to the same components having the same functions.

壳体盖110与电源模块壳体120可拆卸地连接,如下文中所述,示出在图13中,优选为半圆形并且包括壳体111,该壳体111具有至少一个壳体孔111a和固定在壳体111的顶部并且与外部电源连接的插座112。Housing cover 110 is detachably connected to power module housing 120, as described hereinafter, is shown in FIG. 13, is preferably semicircular and includes housing 111 having at least one housing aperture 111a and The socket 112 is fixed on the top of the housing 111 and connected to an external power source.

壳体孔111a作为空气的流动通道,允许从LED模块30产生的热通过空气冷却,如下文记载。插座112包括正电极连接终端112a和负电极连接终端112b,如图13所示,用于向电源模块单元40提供电能。The housing hole 111a serves as a flow passage of air, allowing heat generated from the LED module 30 to be cooled by the air, as described below. The socket 112 includes a positive electrode connection terminal 112 a and a negative electrode connection terminal 112 b , as shown in FIG. 13 , for supplying power to the power module unit 40 .

电源模块壳体120与壳体盖110的底部以可拆卸地方式连接,并且电源模块单元40可分离地安装在电源模块壳体120内。电源模块单元40安装在电源模块壳体120中的方法与安装在散热框架20内的方法相同。The power module case 120 is detachably connected to the bottom of the case cover 110 , and the power module unit 40 is detachably installed in the power module case 120 . The method of installing the power module unit 40 in the power module housing 120 is the same as that in the heat dissipation frame 20 .

作为空气进入通道的模块壳体孔120a中的至少一个形成在电源模块壳体120内,用于通过空气循环快速地冷却产生于LED模块30以及电源模块单元40的热。At least one of the module case holes 120a as an air intake passage is formed in the power module case 120 for rapidly cooling heat generated from the LED module 30 and the power module unit 40 through air circulation.

根据本发明的实施例的线形的LED发光器件200包括:基础框架210,LED模块220,弯曲反射板230,扩散板240,扩散窗口250,侧盖260,电源模块单元270,光传感器280,框架支撑单元290,以及控制单元(未示出),如图15至22所示。The linear LED lighting device 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a basic frame 210, an LED module 220, a curved reflector 230, a diffusion plate 240, a diffusion window 250, a side cover 260, a power module unit 270, a light sensor 280, a frame The support unit 290, and the control unit (not shown), are shown in FIGS. 15 to 22 .

基础框架210包括分割成上部空间部分211a和下部空间部分211b的框架本体211,其具有弯曲的侧壁,至少一个框架通风孔212形成在框架本体211的侧壁上,支撑凸起213形成在框架本体211的顶部,以支撑弯曲反射板230和扩散板240,如下文中所述,扩散窗口支撑槽214形成在框架本体211的顶部并固定扩散窗口250,如下文所述并如图16和17所示。The base frame 210 includes a frame body 211 divided into an upper space part 211a and a lower space part 211b, which has a curved side wall, at least one frame ventilation hole 212 is formed on the side wall of the frame body 211, and a support protrusion 213 is formed on the frame body. The top of the body 211 to support the curved reflection plate 230 and the diffusion plate 240, as described below, and the diffusion window support groove 214 is formed on the top of the frame body 211 and fixes the diffusion window 250, as described below and shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 Show.

而且,电源连接单元215安装在基础框架210的下部空间部分211b内,其中在电源连接单元215内,一侧形成有突出类型的连接终端215a,在另一侧形成在插入类型的连接终端(未示出),如图17所示。突出类型的连接终端215a与下文记载的电源模块单元270连接,用于将电源与LED模块220连接,如图15所示。插入类型的连接终端用于当根据本发明的两个线形LED发光器件200互相连接在一起时使用(参考图22)。Also, a power supply connection unit 215 is installed in the lower space portion 211b of the base frame 210, wherein in the power supply connection unit 215, a protruding type connection terminal 215a is formed on one side, and a plug-in type connection terminal (not shown) is formed on the other side. shown), as shown in Figure 17. A protruding type connection terminal 215a is connected to a power module unit 270 described below for connecting a power source to the LED module 220 as shown in FIG. 15 . A plug-in type connection terminal is used when two linear LED lighting devices 200 according to the present invention are connected to each other (refer to FIG. 22 ).

LED模块220安装在框架本体211的上部空间部分211a内,如图17所示,并且如下文所述与电源模块单元270连接,用于激发LED光源。LED模块220包括安装在框架本体211的上部空间部分211a的底部上的模块基座221,至少一个固定在模块基座221的一侧上的并且具有LED发光表面222a的LED元件222,安装在LED元件222之间的电阻223,以及安装在模块基座221的一侧的LED连接终端224,LED电源连接终端261以及侧盖260的共用终端262插入其中并且与其固定。The LED module 220 is installed in the upper space portion 211a of the frame body 211, as shown in FIG. 17, and is connected with a power module unit 270 as described below for activating the LED light source. The LED module 220 includes a module base 221 installed on the bottom of the upper space portion 211a of the frame body 211, at least one LED element 222 fixed on one side of the module base 221 and having an LED light emitting surface 222a, installed on the LED The resistor 223 between the elements 222, and the LED connection terminal 224 mounted on one side of the module base 221, the LED power supply connection terminal 261 and the common terminal 262 of the side cover 260 are inserted and fixed thereto.

在LED元件222的LED发光表面222a上,下文中所述的侧反射部件230的钻孔231a的外围圆周优选被支撑,以允许积聚在LED发光表面222a上的热在侧反射部件230内被吸收,如图19所示。On the LED light emitting surface 222a of the LED element 222, the outer circumference of the drilled hole 231a of the side reflective member 230 described below is preferably supported to allow heat accumulated on the LED light emitting surface 222a to be absorbed in the side reflective member 230 , as shown in Figure 19.

弯曲反射板230安装在基础框架210的上部空间部分211a内,用于扩散和折射从LED模块220发出的光,如图16和17所示。弯曲反射板230包括基板231,其两端被支撑在基础框架210的支撑凸起213上,并且在其上面,在与LED元件222相应的位置形成有至少一个钻孔231a,扩散透镜232安装在基板231上与LED元件222成直线的位置,如图17所示。A curved reflection plate 230 is installed in the upper space portion 211a of the base frame 210 for diffusing and refracting light emitted from the LED module 220, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 . The curved reflector 230 includes a substrate 231, both ends of which are supported on the support protrusions 213 of the base frame 210, and on which at least one drilled hole 231a is formed at a position corresponding to the LED element 222, and the diffusion lens 232 is mounted on The position on the substrate 231 in line with the LED element 222 is shown in FIG. 17 .

基板231的钻孔231a的外围圆周优选支撑在LED发光表面222a上,用于吸收积聚在LED发光表面222a的热,如图19所示。从LED元件222的顶部发出的光在LED模块220或者基础框架210的组件内被吸收,阻止光被削弱。而且,从LED元件222的顶部发出的热可很快地通过支撑在每个LED发光表面222a上的弯曲反射板230的底部散出。The outer circumference of the drilled hole 231a of the substrate 231 is preferably supported on the LED light emitting surface 222a for absorbing heat accumulated on the LED light emitting surface 222a, as shown in FIG. 19 . Light emitted from the top of the LED element 222 is absorbed within the LED module 220 or the assembly of the base frame 210, preventing the light from being attenuated. Also, the heat emitted from the top of the LED element 222 can be quickly dissipated through the bottom of the curved reflective plate 230 supported on each LED light emitting surface 222a.

棱镜232a形成在扩散透镜232内用于全反射从LED模块220发出的光,如图17所示。全反射指的是这样一种现象,其中光从具有大的折射率的材料进入具有小的折射率的材料,以大于一个预定的临界角的入射角入射的光没有折射,而是全部反射,并且全反射可能发生的入射角的最小值就是所述的临界角。例如,光从玻璃进入空气的临界角是42度,如果入射角大于42度,光就不能穿过玻璃,在玻璃的内表面发生全反射,不能进入空气。这种现象叫做全反射,全反射棱镜232a利用了这种特性。A prism 232a is formed in the diffusion lens 232 for total reflection of light emitted from the LED module 220, as shown in FIG. 17 . Total reflection refers to a phenomenon in which light enters a material with a small refractive index from a material having a large refractive index, and light incident at an angle of incidence greater than a predetermined critical angle is not refracted but totally reflected, And the minimum value of the incident angle at which total reflection may occur is the critical angle. For example, the critical angle at which light enters the air from glass is 42 degrees. If the incident angle is greater than 42 degrees, the light cannot pass through the glass and is totally reflected on the inner surface of the glass and cannot enter the air. This phenomenon is called total reflection, and the total reflection prism 232a utilizes this property.

为了改善反射和扩散的效率,弯曲反射部件230的表面优选使用铬或者镍电镀。In order to improve the efficiency of reflection and diffusion, the surface of the curved reflection member 230 is preferably plated with chromium or nickel.

扩散板240的端部支撑在基础框架210的支撑凸起213上,锯齿形的透镜241和扩散棱镜242形成在扩散板240的表面,与扩散透镜232相对设置,用于提高反射和扩散的效率,如图17所示。The end of the diffuser plate 240 is supported on the support protrusion 213 of the base frame 210, and a zigzag lens 241 and a diffuser prism 242 are formed on the surface of the diffuser plate 240, opposite to the diffuser lens 232, for improving the efficiency of reflection and diffusion , as shown in Figure 17.

优选在扩散板240和扩散窗口250之间插入彩色片,如下文所述,根据光的用途实现柔和的彩色光。A color sheet is preferably inserted between the diffusion plate 240 and the diffusion window 250, as described below, to realize soft colored light according to the use of light.

扩散窗口250优选通过扩散窗口支撑凸起250b固定在基础框架210的扩散窗口支撑槽214中,其中平行布置有多个平-凸透镜的柱状透镜250a安装在扩散窗口250的内底部,如图17所示。柱状透镜250a允许在扩散窗口250内实现更多变的折射和反射,实现有效的扩散作用。优选扩散窗口250包括象牙白的扩散材料,以便获得柔和的光。The diffusion window 250 is preferably fixed in the diffusion window support groove 214 of the base frame 210 by the diffusion window support protrusion 250b, wherein a cylindrical lens 250a with a plurality of plano-convex lenses arranged in parallel is mounted on the inner bottom of the diffusion window 250, as shown in FIG. 17 Show. The lenticular lens 250a allows for more variable refraction and reflection within the diffusion window 250 for effective diffusion. It is preferred that the diffusion window 250 comprises an ivory white diffusion material in order to obtain a soft light.

根据光的用途,扩散窗口250可选择地使用。也就是,根据发光器件的用途,扩散窗口250可移除,只使用扩散板240。在这种情况下,扩散板240优选通过使用螺钉或者合适的支撑部件与基础框架210的支撑凸起213连接,以便更好地固定。Depending on the usage of the light, the diffusion window 250 is optionally used. That is, according to the use of the light emitting device, the diffusion window 250 may be removed, and only the diffusion plate 240 is used. In this case, the diffuser plate 240 is preferably connected to the support protrusion 213 of the base frame 210 by using screws or suitable support members for better fixing.

侧盖260优选使用螺钉或者可拆卸地安装在基础框架210的侧面,如图16所示。LED电源连接终端261和公共终端262安装在侧盖260的内部,并且与LED电源连接终端261和公共终端262连接的终端孔263形成在侧盖260的内部。The side cover 260 is preferably screwed or detachably installed on the side of the base frame 210, as shown in FIG. 16 . The LED power connection terminal 261 and the common terminal 262 are installed inside the side cover 260 , and a terminal hole 263 connected with the LED power connection terminal 261 and the common terminal 262 is formed inside the side cover 260 .

如下文所述,侧盖260用于从电源模块单元270将电能接到LED模块220。具体地,从电源模块单元270输入的电能通过基础框架210的突出类型的连接终端215a连接到侧盖260的终端孔263。终端孔263连接到LED电源连接终端261和公共终端262,并且因为LED电源连接终端261和公共终端262插入并固定到LED模块220的LED连接终端224,从电源模块单元270输入的电能供应到LED模块220。As described below, side cover 260 is used to connect power from power module unit 270 to LED module 220 . Specifically, power input from the power module unit 270 is connected to the terminal hole 263 of the side cover 260 through the protrusion type connection terminal 215 a of the base frame 210 . The terminal hole 263 is connected to the LED power connection terminal 261 and the common terminal 262, and since the LED power connection terminal 261 and the common terminal 262 are inserted and fixed to the LED connection terminal 224 of the LED module 220, the power input from the power module unit 270 is supplied to the LED Module 220.

如上文所述,在根据本发明的实施例的线形的LED发光器件中,因为多个LED发光器件可以通过电源连接的方法,利用侧盖260互相串联在一起,而不需要另外的连接线,发光器件可以很容易地和简单地组装。As mentioned above, in the linear LED light-emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention, because a plurality of LED light-emitting devices can be connected in series with each other by using the side cover 260 through a power supply method, without additional connecting wires, Light emitting devices can be easily and simply assembled.

而且,在根据本发明的线形LED发光器件200内,当发光退化时,可以通过将侧盖260从基础框架210上分开来很方便地更换LED模块220。结果,根据本发明的线形LED发光器件200可以非永久性地使用,因此减轻了资源的消耗,有利于环境保护。Also, in the linear LED light emitting device 200 according to the present invention, when the light emission is degraded, the LED module 220 can be easily replaced by separating the side cover 260 from the base frame 210 . As a result, the linear LED lighting device 200 according to the present invention can be used non-permanently, thus reducing resource consumption and contributing to environmental protection.

电源模块单元270包括:固定在侧盖260的LED电源连接终端261上的电源模块壳体271,安装在电源模块壳体271的一侧并允许外部电源引入的AC输入口272,以及转换施加的AC电能的电源模块(未示出),如图15到17所示。The power module unit 270 includes: a power module housing 271 fixed on the LED power connection terminal 261 of the side cover 260, an AC input port 272 that is installed on one side of the power module housing 271 and allows external power to be introduced, and a switch applied A power module (not shown) for AC power, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 .

如图15所示,光传感器280安装在电源模块单元270的一侧,用于传感周围的光量并向安装在电源模块单元270内的控制单元(未示出)传输信号。控制单元通过使用从光传感器280传输来的信号控制LED模块220的发光。因为上述控制方法使用现有技术,因此就省略了具体的说明。As shown in FIG. 15 , a light sensor 280 is installed at one side of the power module unit 270 for sensing the amount of light around and transmitting a signal to a control unit (not shown) installed in the power module unit 270 . The control unit controls light emission of the LED module 220 by using a signal transmitted from the photo sensor 280 . Since the above-mentioned control method uses the prior art, a specific description is omitted.

框架支撑单元290包括:可拆卸地连接于基础框架210的底部的框架支撑主体291,至少一个固定在框架支撑主体291的一侧的散热鳍片292,以及至少一个形成在框架支撑主体291的一侧的通风孔293,用于与基础框架210的框架通风孔212通风,如图15和16所示。The frame support unit 290 includes: a frame support body 291 detachably connected to the bottom of the base frame 210, at least one cooling fin 292 fixed on one side of the frame support body 291, and at least one formed on the frame support body 291. The side ventilation holes 293 are used to ventilate with the frame ventilation holes 212 of the base frame 210, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 .

散热鳍片292将由LED元件222产生的并积聚在基础框架210内的热散发到外部。而且,从LED元件222产生的热穿过下部空间部分211b,即基础框架210的下部散热空间,并通过框架通风孔212和框架支撑单元290的通风孔293,通过对流散发到外面。结果,与已知的LED发光器件相比,LED元件的热就可以更快地散出。The heat dissipation fins 292 dissipate heat generated by the LED elements 222 and accumulated in the base frame 210 to the outside. Also, heat generated from the LED element 222 passes through the lower space portion 211b, which is the lower heat dissipation space of the base frame 210, and is dissipated to the outside by convection through the frame vent hole 212 and the vent hole 293 of the frame support unit 290. As a result, the heat of the LED element can be dissipated faster than in known LED lighting devices.

而且,因为框架支撑单元290支撑基础框架210,基础框架210可很简单地和经济地制备,并且在安装和连接发光器件时,框架支撑单元290可有效地用作安装架。Also, since the frame support unit 290 supports the base frame 210, the base frame 210 can be prepared very simply and economically, and the frame support unit 290 can be effectively used as a mounting stand when installing and connecting light emitting devices.

图20是示出了图15中的线形LED发光器件的扩散和折射原理的前截面图。FIG. 20 is a front sectional view showing the principles of diffusion and refraction of the linear LED light emitting device in FIG. 15. Referring to FIG.

如图20所示,从LED模块220产生的光通过扩散透镜232扩散到周围区域,并且一些光被棱镜232a全反射。全反射的和扩散的光通过弯曲反射板230的基板231形成了半圆形的反射。半圆形的光通过扩散窗口的透镜组250a被以各种方式折射和反射,散播到外面。As shown in FIG. 20, the light generated from the LED module 220 is diffused to the surrounding area through the diffusion lens 232, and some of the light is totally reflected by the prism 232a. The totally reflected and diffused light forms a semicircular reflection through the substrate 231 of the curved reflector 230 . The semicircular light passes through the lens group 250a of the diffusion window, is refracted and reflected in various ways, and spreads to the outside.

在这种情况下,从LED元件222产生的热穿过下部空间部分211b,也就是基础框架210的下部散热空间,通过框架通风孔212和框架支撑单元290的通风孔293,很快地散发到外面。而且,因为基板231的钻孔231a的外围圆周支撑在LED元件222的LED发光表面222a上,积聚在LED发光表面222a上的热在钻孔231a的外围圆周传输到基板231,达到冷却的效果。In this case, the heat generated from the LED element 222 passes through the lower space portion 211b, that is, the lower heat dissipation space of the base frame 210, and is quickly dissipated to Outside. Moreover, because the peripheral circumference of the bore hole 231a of the substrate 231 is supported on the LED light-emitting surface 222a of the LED element 222, the heat accumulated on the LED light-emitting surface 222a is transmitted to the substrate 231 at the peripheral circumference of the bore hole 231a to achieve a cooling effect.

图21和22是图15中示出的线形LED发光器件的使用状态图。21 and 22 are views of the use state of the linear LED lighting device shown in FIG. 15 .

图21示出了将根据本发明的实施例的四个线形LED发光器件200安装在电源模块单元270上形成的高亮度的发光器件。如上文所述,在根据本发明的实施例的线形LED发光器件200的情况下,有可能根据光的用途,通过将一个或者多个线形LED发光器件200连接到电源模块单元270获得希望的光量。而且,在根据本发明的实施例的线形LED发光器件200中,当发光退化时,LED模块可从电源模块单元270上分离而方便地更换,线形LED发光器件200可非永久性地使用。FIG. 21 shows a high-brightness light-emitting device formed by installing four linear LED light-emitting devices 200 on a power module unit 270 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As described above, in the case of the linear LED lighting device 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a desired amount of light by connecting one or more linear LED lighting devices 200 to the power supply module unit 270 according to the use of light. . Also, in the linear LED lighting device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the light emission is degraded, the LED module can be separated from the power module unit 270 for easy replacement, and the linear LED lighting device 200 can be used non-permanently.

图22是示出了5个线形LED发光器件200串联连接到一个电源模块单元270上的情况的视图,为了画图空间的方便,线形LED发光器件200的部分连接部件显示为另外的电源连接器295。当根据本发明的实施例的线形LED发光器件200在一个直线方向拉长时,突出类型的连接终端215a连接到另外一个相邻的线形LED发光器件200的插入终端(未示出),作为结果,就不再需要增加一个延长的电源连接器295了。FIG. 22 is a view showing a situation in which five linear LED lighting devices 200 are connected in series to one power supply module unit 270. For the convenience of drawing space, part of the connecting parts of the linear LED lighting device 200 is shown as another power connector 295 . When the linear LED light emitting device 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention is elongated in a linear direction, the protruding type connection terminal 215a is connected to an insertion terminal (not shown) of another adjacent linear LED light emitting device 200, as a result , it is no longer necessary to add an extended power connector 295.

根据本发明的实施例的线形LED发光器件200可如图21和22中示出的使用发光器件的改进的方法用于多种形式。The linear LED light emitting device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be used in various forms as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 using an improved method of the light emitting device.

当组成LED模块330的LED元件332在高亮度和高能量地发出光,来增加光输出和光效率时,根据本发明的实施例的面板形LED发光器件300快速地和有效地散出从LED元件332产生的热,因此明显地延长使用寿命,并有效地通过LED元件332的高亮度的发光来阻止耀眼现象,并在广泛地扩散LED元件332的光的同时而没有衰减,如图23到29所示。如图23至27所示,面板形的LED发光器件300包括:散热板310,其中连续地形成凹陷部分311和凸起部分312,并且光源安装槽313分别形成在凸起部分312上,电源控制器320安装在散热板310上,LED模块330安装在散热板310的光源安装槽313上,并且与电源控制器320电连接,通过电源控制器320的控制来打开和关闭,其中弯曲反射部分341与散热板310的前表面连接,并且具有向下的半圆形截面的反射板340相应于光源安装槽313连续地形成,弯曲反射部分341的底部对应LED模块330的位置被钻孔,半圆形的扩散透镜350安装在反射板340的弯曲反射部分341的前底部,并且覆盖LED模块的发射表面,扩散板360连接到反射板340的前表面并覆盖反射板340的前表面。When the LED elements 332 constituting the LED module 330 emit light at high brightness and high energy to increase light output and light efficiency, the panel-shaped LED light emitting device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention quickly and efficiently emits light from the LED elements. The heat generated by 332 thus significantly prolongs the service life, and effectively prevents the glare phenomenon by the high-brightness luminescence of the LED element 332, and widely diffuses the light of the LED element 332 without attenuation, as shown in Figures 23 to 29 shown. As shown in Figures 23 to 27, the panel-shaped LED light-emitting device 300 includes: a heat sink 310, wherein a concave portion 311 and a convex portion 312 are continuously formed, and light source installation grooves 313 are respectively formed on the convex portion 312, and the power control The LED module 320 is installed on the heat dissipation plate 310, and the LED module 330 is installed on the light source installation groove 313 of the heat dissipation plate 310, and is electrically connected with the power controller 320, and is turned on and off by the control of the power controller 320, wherein the curved reflection part 341 Connected to the front surface of the heat dissipation plate 310, and a reflective plate 340 with a downward semicircular section is formed continuously corresponding to the light source installation groove 313, and the bottom of the curved reflective part 341 is drilled at the position corresponding to the LED module 330, semicircular A shaped diffuser lens 350 is mounted on the front bottom of the curved reflective part 341 of the reflective plate 340 and covers the emitting surface of the LED module, and the diffuser plate 360 is connected to the front surface of the reflective plate 340 and covers the front surface of the reflective plate 340 .

这里,散热板310形成了根据本发明的实施例的面板形LED发光器件300的后面板,并且将当LED模块330高亮度和高能耗地发光时产生的热通过与外部空气的热交换散发到外面。散热板310由金属板形成,这样凹陷部分311和凸起部分312可连续地形成,通过热交换表面的增加,显示出良好的散热效果。Here, the heat dissipation plate 310 forms the rear panel of the panel-shaped LED light emitting device 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and dissipates heat generated when the LED module 330 emits light with high brightness and high energy consumption through heat exchange with external air to Outside. The heat dissipation plate 310 is formed of a metal plate, so that the concave portion 311 and the convex portion 312 can be continuously formed, showing a good heat dissipation effect by increasing the heat exchanging surface.

光源安装槽313形成在散热板310的凸起部分312上。光源安装槽313形成LED模块330的安装空间,如下文所示,并且作为散热板310的散热面积的进一步的增大。The light source installation groove 313 is formed on the raised portion 312 of the heat dissipation plate 310 . The light source installation groove 313 forms an installation space of the LED module 330 as shown below, and serves as a further increase in the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation plate 310 .

电源控制器320安装在散热板310的中心的凹陷部分311上。电源控制器320将从外面引入的电能提供给每个LED模块330,来控制LED模块330的开关,并且将引入的电能传输给连接器370a和370b,如下文所述。The power controller 320 is mounted on the concave portion 311 at the center of the heat dissipation plate 310 . The power controller 320 supplies power introduced from the outside to each LED module 330 to control switching of the LED modules 330, and transmits the power introduced to the connectors 370a and 370b, as described below.

LED模块330安装在散热板310的光源安装槽313上。LED模块330作为根据本发明的实施例的面板形的发光器件300的光源,并且与电源控制器320电连接,通过来自于电源控制器320的控制来开关。The LED module 330 is installed on the light source installation slot 313 of the heat sink 310 . The LED module 330 is used as a light source of the panel-shaped light emitting device 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and is electrically connected to the power controller 320 , and is switched on and off by control from the power controller 320 .

在LED模块330中,如图26所示,多个LED元件332互相分离地布置在条形的印刷电路板331上,并且用于与电源控制器320电连接的连接终端333提供在条形的印刷电路板331的一侧。包括电阻的变化发光电路元件提供在印刷电路板331上,并且LED元件332优选形成为能够高亮度地发光的LED封装,连接终端333通过另外的电源连接器(未示出)与电源控制器320电连接,用于接收电能。In the LED module 330, as shown in FIG. 26, a plurality of LED elements 332 are arranged separately on a strip-shaped printed circuit board 331, and a connection terminal 333 for electrically connecting with a power controller 320 is provided on the strip-shaped printed circuit board 331. side of the printed circuit board 331 . A variable light emitting circuit element including resistance is provided on a printed circuit board 331, and the LED element 332 is preferably formed as an LED package capable of emitting light with high brightness, and the connection terminal 333 is connected to the power controller 320 through another power connector (not shown). An electrical connection for receiving electrical energy.

特别地,为了获得高亮度的发光,通常,在封装多个LED而制备的LED元件332的前表面具有收集光的结构,并且通过使用小的反射镜和环氧树脂的透镜作为光路设计的一部分来发射收集的光,以最小化如衬底,电极,散热器等的不透明部件所产生光损失。根据反射镜和环氧树脂透镜的结构,LED元件332的光源具有多种方向性的形式。In particular, in order to obtain high-brightness light emission, generally, the front surface of the LED element 332 prepared by encapsulating a plurality of LEDs has a light-collecting structure, and by using a small mirror and an epoxy resin lens as a part of the optical path design to emit the collected light to minimize light loss from opaque parts such as substrates, electrodes, heat sinks, etc. According to the structure of the reflector and the epoxy resin lens, the light source of the LED element 332 has various directional forms.

LED模块330仅仅是根据本发明的实施例的LED发光器件300中使用的LED模块330的一个示例,根据LED发光器件的用途或照明需求,可使用专门制备的配置成条形的功率LED模块或者AC LED模块。The LED module 330 is only an example of the LED module 330 used in the LED light emitting device 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention. According to the use or lighting requirements of the LED light emitting device, a specially prepared power LED module or a bar-shaped power LED module can be used. AC LED modules.

优选LED模块330是可更换地安装在散热板310的光源安装槽313内,并且通过可拆卸的连接终端333与电源连接器(未示出)连接,结果,只有具有恶化发光的LED模块330被更换;而LED发光器件300的剩余的部分仍可暂时地使用。Preferably, the LED module 330 is replaceably installed in the light source installation groove 313 of the heat sink 310, and is connected to a power connector (not shown) through a detachable connection terminal 333, and as a result, only the LED module 330 with deteriorated luminescence is removed. replacement; and the remaining part of the LED lighting device 300 can still be used temporarily.

反射板340与散热板310的前表面连接。反射板340用作将从LED模块330的LED元件332发出的全部光反射到前侧,其由金属板形成,这样具有向下的半圆形截面的弯曲反射部分341的下端部与光源安装槽313紧密地接触。The reflection plate 340 is connected to the front surface of the heat dissipation plate 310 . The reflection plate 340 is used to reflect all the light emitted from the LED element 332 of the LED module 330 to the front side, and it is formed by a metal plate so that the lower end of the curved reflection portion 341 having a downward semicircular cross-section and the light source installation groove 313 are in close contact.

而且,相应于LED元件332的发光表面的位置的钻孔342,分别地形成在弯曲反射部分341的下端,这样,设置在LED模块330上的LED元件332的光就投射到反射板340上。结果,从LED元件332的发光表面发出的光被LED模块330电路组件或者印刷电路板(PCB)331所吸收,或者被框架的一部分被吸收,而没有减弱。Also, drilled holes 342 corresponding to the positions of the light emitting surfaces of the LED elements 332 are respectively formed at the lower ends of the curved reflective parts 341 so that the light of the LED elements 332 provided on the LED module 330 is projected onto the reflective plate 340 . As a result, the light emitted from the light emitting surface of the LED element 332 is absorbed by the circuit assembly of the LED module 330 or the printed circuit board (PCB) 331 , or is absorbed by a part of the frame without attenuation.

反射板340的内侧外围圆周安装在散热板310的外部部分,这样反射板340的下端的钻孔342接触地支撑于LED元件332的发光表面的外围圆周。结果,散发到LED元件332的顶部的热很快地穿过弯曲反射部分341的底部,通过支撑在LED元件332的发光表面上的钻孔342散出,因此增加了LED元件332的光的输出和寿命。The inner peripheral circumference of the reflective plate 340 is mounted on the outer portion of the heat sink 310 such that the drill hole 342 at the lower end of the reflective plate 340 is supported in contact with the peripheral circumference of the light-emitting surface of the LED element 332 . As a result, the heat dissipated to the top of the LED element 332 quickly passes through the bottom of the curved reflective portion 341, and is dissipated through the drilled hole 342 supported on the light emitting surface of the LED element 332, thus increasing the light output of the LED element 332 and longevity.

反射板340进一步优选通过成型金属板来制备,这样弯曲反射部分341是连续的,并且使用铬或者镍对其进行电镀,最大化光反射效率。The reflective plate 340 is further preferably prepared by forming a metal plate so that the curved reflective portion 341 is continuous, and plating it with chromium or nickel to maximize light reflection efficiency.

半圆形的扩散透镜350安装在反射板340的弯曲反射部分341的前底面,分别覆盖LED模块330的发光表面。半圆形的扩散透镜350用作半圆形地广泛地扩散穿过反射板340的钻孔342的LED元件332的光。The semicircular diffusion lens 350 is installed on the front bottom surface of the curved reflection part 341 of the reflection plate 340 to cover the light emitting surfaces of the LED modules 330 respectively. The semicircular diffusion lens 350 serves to widely diffuse the light of the LED elements 332 passing through the borehole 342 of the reflection plate 340 in a semicircular shape.

具有棱镜形状的倒置的三角形透镜表面351形成在半圆形扩散透镜350的内表面。倒置的三角形透镜表面351用于以一个反射角没有衰减的将LED元件332的光全反射到反射板340的弯曲反射部分341。特别地,光的广泛的扩散是更加有利的,LED元件332的光的一部分没有直接照射到倒置的三角形透镜表面351的中心,而是在其一侧全反射到反射板340的弯曲反射部分341上,并且随后,通过弯曲反射部分341又反射到前侧。An inverted triangular lens surface 351 having a prism shape is formed on the inner surface of the semicircular diffusion lens 350 . The inverted triangular lens surface 351 serves to totally reflect the light of the LED element 332 to the curved reflection portion 341 of the reflection plate 340 at one reflection angle without attenuation. In particular, extensive diffusion of light is more favorable, and a part of the light of the LED element 332 does not directly irradiate the center of the inverted triangular lens surface 351, but is totally reflected to the curved reflection portion 341 of the reflection plate 340 on one side thereof. , and then, reflected back to the front side by bending the reflecting portion 341 .

在光学上,全反射指的是这样一种现象,其中光从具有大的折射率的材料进入具有小的折射率的材料,以大于一个预定的临界角的入射角入射的光没有折射,而是全部反射,并且全反射可能发生的入射角的最小值就是所述的临界角。例如,光从玻璃进入空气的临界角是42度,如果入射角大于42度,光就不能穿过玻璃,在玻璃的内表面发生全反射,不能进入空气。这种现象叫做全反射,本发明的倒置的三角形透镜表面351构成一种全反射棱镜,用作改变光的前进方向。In optics, total reflection refers to a phenomenon in which light entering a material with a small refractive index from a material with a large refractive index, light incident at an angle of incidence greater than a predetermined critical angle is not refracted, while is total reflection, and the minimum value of the incident angle at which total reflection may occur is the critical angle. For example, the critical angle at which light enters the air from glass is 42 degrees. If the incident angle is greater than 42 degrees, the light cannot pass through the glass and is totally reflected on the inner surface of the glass and cannot enter the air. This phenomenon is called total reflection, and the inverted triangular lens surface 351 of the present invention constitutes a total reflection prism for changing the direction of light.

扩散板360与反射板340的前表面连接。扩散板360覆盖反射板340的前表面,以形成根据本发明的实施例的面板形LED发光器件300的前面板。The diffusion plate 360 is connected to the front surface of the reflection plate 340 . The diffusion plate 360 covers the front surface of the reflective plate 340 to form the front panel of the panel-shaped LED light emitting device 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

其中连续地形成有多个棱镜的锯齿形的扩散透镜361相应于LED模块330形成在扩散板360的底部。通过使用锯齿形的扩散透镜361,通过弯曲反射部分341反射的扩散光进一步通过锯齿形的扩散透镜361和弯曲反射部分341之间的互相反射被进一步扩散,这样高亮度的光没有衰减,并且能防止耀眼。通过弯曲反射部分341覆盖侧面空间的侧盖部分362集成地形成在扩散板360的两个表面。A zigzag diffusion lens 361 in which a plurality of prisms are continuously formed is formed at the bottom of the diffusion plate 360 corresponding to the LED module 330 . By using the zigzag diffusion lens 361, the diffused light reflected by the curved reflection part 341 is further diffused by the mutual reflection between the zigzag diffusion lens 361 and the curved reflection part 341, so that the light of high brightness is not attenuated, and can Avoid glare. The side cover part 362 covering the side space by the curved reflection part 341 is integrally formed on both surfaces of the diffuser plate 360 .

图28是示出了根据本发明的实施例的面板形的LED发光器件内LED光源的光扩散原理的视图。FIG. 28 is a view showing the principle of light diffusion of an LED light source in a panel-shaped LED light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

根据本发明的面板形的LED发光器件300配置成将从LED元件332发出的高亮度的光通过没有衰减的多级扩散操作进行扩散,没有耀眼现象,并且为了防止LED元件332的高亮度的光的耀眼,使用图28中示出的反射板340,半圆形扩散透镜350以及扩散板360的3D组合,其中LED元件332是半导体点光源。The panel-shaped LED light-emitting device 300 according to the present invention is configured to diffuse the high-brightness light emitted from the LED element 332 through a multi-stage diffusion operation without attenuation, without glare, and in order to prevent the high-brightness light of the LED element 332 The dazzling, using the 3D combination of the reflective plate 340 shown in FIG. 28 , the semicircular diffuser lens 350 and the diffuser plate 360 , wherein the LED element 332 is a semiconductor point light source.

最后,安装在LED元件332的顶部的反射板340使用铬或者镍电镀,形成具有最大的反射率的弯曲反射部分341,并且具有倒置的三角形透镜表面351的半圆形扩散透镜350安装在弯曲反射部分341的中心的上部,这样从LED元件332发出的光被具有倒置的三角形的透镜表面351的半圆形的扩散透镜350折射和扩散,并被投射到弯曲反射部分341上,随后被反射到前侧,反射光中的一部分通过位于其顶部的扩散板360的锯齿形的扩散透镜361被重新反射,更有效地扩散光。因此,光变成柔和的高亮度的光,阻止了耀眼。Finally, the reflective plate 340 mounted on top of the LED element 332 is plated with chromium or nickel to form a curved reflective portion 341 with maximum reflectivity, and a semicircular diffuser lens 350 with an inverted triangular lens surface 351 is mounted on the curved reflective portion 341. The upper part of the center of the portion 341, so that the light emitted from the LED element 332 is refracted and diffused by the semicircular diffusion lens 350 having an inverted triangular lens surface 351, and is projected onto the curved reflection portion 341, and then reflected to On the front side, part of the reflected light is re-reflected by the zigzag diffuser lens 361 of the diffuser plate 360 located on the top, so as to diffuse the light more effectively. Therefore, the light becomes soft high-intensity light, preventing glare.

连接器370a到370d优选安装在散热板310的侧面,其能够通过电源连接和根据本发明的面板型LED发光器件300通过与电源控制器320的连接而实现的内部互连,实现大表面的发光器件400的延伸。图29是通过将四个根据本发明的面板形的LED发光器件300在水平和垂直方向通过使用连接器370a到370d连接而实现的大表面的发光器件的示意性的结构图。The connectors 370a to 370d are preferably installed on the side of the heat dissipation plate 310, which can realize the lighting of a large surface through the power supply connection and the internal interconnection realized by the panel-type LED light emitting device 300 according to the present invention through the connection with the power supply controller 320 Extension of device 400 . 29 is a schematic structural view of a large-surface light emitting device realized by connecting four panel-shaped LED light emitting devices 300 in horizontal and vertical directions using connectors 370a to 370d according to the present invention.

如图29所示,根据本发明的面板型的LED发光器件300形成为方形,并且连接器370a到370d提供在侧面的中心,同时网格形的电源电路可在中心在电源控制器320和连接器370a到370d之间实现。在这种情况下,在四个面上的连接器370a到370d可通过网格形的连接终端371以相同的成对电极实现互相连接。As shown in FIG. 29, the panel-type LED lighting device 300 according to the present invention is formed in a square shape, and connectors 370a to 370d are provided at the center of the sides, while a grid-shaped power circuit can be connected at the center of the power controller 320 and Implemented between devices 370a to 370d. In this case, the connectors 370a to 370d on the four sides can be connected to each other with the same pair of electrodes through the grid-shaped connection terminal 371 .

而且,在根据本发明的面板形的LED发光器件300使用连接器370a到370d在水平和垂直方向互相连接,延伸成大表面的发光器件400的情况下,通常通过电源电路实现网状类型的电源电路。由于网状的串联/并联电源电路的本身特点,在互相连接的LED发光器件300之间不会产生潜在的区别,甚至当通过将很多面板形的LED发光器件300延伸构造成大表面的发光器件400时,整体上发光没有区别,结果,能够获得均匀的发光。Also, in the case of the panel-shaped LED light emitting device 300 according to the present invention, which is connected to each other in the horizontal and vertical directions using the connectors 370a to 370d, extending into the case of the large-surface light emitting device 400, a mesh type power supply is usually realized by a power supply circuit. circuit. Due to the inherent characteristics of the meshed series/parallel power supply circuit, there is no potential difference between the interconnected LED light emitting devices 300, even when many panel-shaped LED light emitting devices 300 are extended to form a large surface light emitting device At 400, there is no difference in light emission as a whole, and as a result, uniform light emission can be obtained.

根据本发明的面板形LED发光器件300可通过替换目前的天花板发光器件,而将自身作为天花板发光器件,并且能够容易地在水平和垂直方向延伸,用作大表面的发光器件400。The panel-shaped LED light emitting device 300 according to the present invention can serve as a ceiling light emitting device by itself by replacing the current ceiling light emitting device, and can be easily extended in horizontal and vertical directions as a large surface light emitting device 400 .

在这种情况下,能够容易地在通过连接器370a到370d安装发光器件时与外部电源连接,并且在水平方向和垂直方向通过连接器370a到370d的内部连接来延伸发光器件而不需要额外的连接线,甚至是在天花板上或者墙上构造大表面的发光器件400时也是如此。In this case, it is possible to easily connect the light emitting device with an external power source when installing the light emitting device through the connectors 370a to 370d, and extend the light emitting device in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the internal connection of the connectors 370a to 370d without additional Connecting lines, even when constructing large-surface luminaires 400 on ceilings or walls.

工业应用industrial application

根据本发明的实施例,能够提供灯形的LED发光器件,能够阻止LED发光器件耀眼,在通过散热框架和侧反射部件快速地散出从LED元件的顶部和底部产生的热的同时,广泛地扩散光而没有光的衰减,并且能够替代白炽灯和荧光灯。According to the embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to provide a lamp-shaped LED light emitting device capable of preventing the LED light emitting device from being dazzled, and widely dissipating the heat generated from the top and bottom of the LED element through the heat dissipation frame and the side reflection member at the same time. Diffuses light without light attenuation and can replace incandescent and fluorescent lamps.

根据本发明的另外一个实施例,能够提供一种线形的LED发光器件,在通过线形的结构本体框架和弯曲反射板将从LED元件的顶部和底部产生的热快速散出的同时,防止光的耀眼并且广泛的扩散光,并且能够代替线形的荧光灯。According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a linear LED light-emitting device, which can prevent the heat generated from the top and bottom of the LED element while rapidly dissipating the heat generated by the linear structural body frame and the curved reflector plate. Dazzling and widely diffused light, and can replace linear fluorescent lamps.

根据本发明的另外一个实施例,能够提供一种面板形的LED发光器件,,可以阻止耀眼并且广泛的扩散光而没有光的衰减,同时通过具有面板形结构并且能够顺畅地散热的散热板,弯曲的反射板,以及3D光扩散板将从LED元件产生的热散出,并且均匀地扩散光而没有光的衰减,防止光输出的减少,和促进寿命的延长,并且能够代替面板形的LED发光器件,能够有效地作为表面发光器件。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a panel-shaped LED light-emitting device can be provided, which can prevent dazzling and widely diffused light without light attenuation. The curved reflection plate, and the 3D light diffusion plate dissipate the heat generated from the LED element, and diffuse the light uniformly without light attenuation, prevent the reduction of light output, and promote the extension of life, and can replace the panel-shaped LED The light emitting device can be effectively used as a surface light emitting device.

Claims (28)

1. the LED luminescent device of a lamp shape comprises:
Be fixed with the case lid of socket in the one side;
Be fixed on the heat-dissipating frame of the other side of described case lid, have at least three lateral reflection parts that are formed on its peripheral surface, and the unit ventilators with the air vent at least one end contact portion that is formed on described lateral reflection part;
Be fixed on the lateral reflection part of described heat-dissipating frame and have the LED module of LED element;
Be arranged on the power module in described heat-dissipating frame;
Be fixed on the lateral reflection parts of described heat-dissipating frame lateral reflection part, be used for covering described LED module, and have the boring that is formed on the light-emitting area corresponding position of described LED element;
The frame cover that removably connects with the bottom of described heat-dissipating frame; And
Be arranged on the diffuser cap on the lateral reflection part of described heat-dissipating frame, it has and is arranged on its inner peripheral circumference, zigzag diverging lens, is used for refraction and diffusion,
Wherein at least one housing bore is formed on described case lid.
2. the LED luminescent device of a lamp shape comprises:
Be fixed with the case lid of socket in the one side;
The power module housing that removably connects with the other side of described case lid;
Be fixed on the heat-dissipating frame of described power module housing one side, have at least three lateral reflection parts that are formed on its peripheral surface, and unit ventilators, it has the air vent at least one end contact portion that is formed on described lateral reflection part;
The LED module of LED element is partly gone up and had to the lateral reflection that is fixed on described heat-dissipating frame;
Be arranged on the power module unit in described power module housing;
Be fixed on the lateral reflection parts on the lateral reflection part of described heat-dissipating frame, be used for covering described LED module, it has the boring that is formed on the light-emitting area corresponding position of described LED element;
The frame cover that removably connects with the bottom of described heat-dissipating frame, and
Be arranged on the diffuser cap of the lateral reflection part of described heat-dissipating frame, it has and is arranged on its inner surface, zigzag diverging lens, as refraction and diffusion,
Wherein at least one housing bore is formed on described case lid.
3. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, optical sensor is arranged on a side of described frame cover.
4. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 3, the diverging lens that wherein is used for the light that diffusion sends from LED module is arranged in described lateral reflection parts.
5. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 4, the luminous control module that wherein is used for controlling described LED module are arranged in described power module unit.
6. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 5, wherein prism is formed in the diverging lens of described lateral reflection parts.
7. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 6, wherein at least one frame cover hole is formed on described frame cover.
8. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 7, the zigzag diverging lens of wherein said diffuser cap is formed by Fresnel lens.
9. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 8, wherein said lateral reflection parts use chromium or nickel to electroplate.
10. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 9, wherein tectate speculum is arranged on the center of described frame cover, and the LED lamp is arranged in described speculum.
11. the LED luminescent device of lamp shape according to claim 10, wherein said LED module is changed by described lateral reflection parts are separated with described heat-dissipating frame with described frame cover.
12. a linear LED luminescent device comprises:
Be divided into the basic framework of upper space part and lower space part, have the sidewall of bending, and have at least one and be formed on frame vent holes on described sidewall;
Be arranged in the upper space part of described basic framework and have the LED module of LED element;
Crooked reflecting plate, its end portion supports is in the upper space part of described basic framework, and boring is formed on the position corresponding with the light-emitting area of described LED element;
Be fixed on the diffuser plate at the top of described basic framework;
Be connected and power supply be connected to the side cover of described LED module with the side of described basic framework;
Be connected the power module unit that is used for providing to described LED module electric energy with described side cover,
Zigzag diverging lens that wherein be used for to implement refraction and diffusion is arranged on described diffuser plate, and the installation that is in line of described diverging lens and described LED module.
13. linear LED luminescent device according to claim 12 further comprises the top that is fixed on described basic framework, the diffusion window that is used for covering described diffuser plate.
14. linear LED luminescent device according to claim 13 further comprises the frame supported unit that removably is connected in described basic framework, it has at least one and is formed on radiating fin and air vent on described sidewall.
15. according to claim 13 or 14 described linear LED luminescent devices, wherein optical pickocff and control module are arranged in described power module unit, and described control module and power module unit be connected optical pickocff and be connected, be used for automatically controlling the luminous of LED module.
16. linear LED luminescent device according to claim 15, wherein prism is formed in the described diverging lens of described crooked reflecting plate.
17. linear LED luminescent device according to claim 16, wherein lens pillar is arranged in described diffusion window.
18. linear LED luminescent device according to claim 17, wherein diffusion prism further is arranged in described diffuser plate.
19. linear LED luminescent device according to claim 18, wherein said crooked reflecting plate use chromium or nickel to electroplate.
20. the LED luminescent device of a panel-shaped comprises:
Wherein form continuously the heat sink of sunk part and bossing, and the light source mounting groove is formed on described bossing;
Be arranged on the power-supply controller of electric on described heat sink;
Be arranged on the interior LED module of light source mounting groove of described heat sink, it is electrically connected to described power-supply controller of electric, by coming from the gauge tap of described power-supply controller of electric;
The reflecting plate that forms continuously, wherein crooked reflecting part is connected with the front surface of described heat sink, and has downward semi-circular cross-section, and boring is formed on the bottom of the reflecting part of described bending;
Be arranged on the semicircle diverging lens of front bottom of the reflecting part of described bending, be used for covering the boring of the reflecting part of described bending; And
Be connected, be used for covering the diffuser plate of the front surface of described reflecting plate with the front surface of described reflecting plate.
21. the LED luminescent device of panel-shaped according to claim 20, the connector that further comprises the side that is provided at described heat sink, it can connect and extend into large surface light emitting device by be electrically connected to the interconnecting of LED luminescent device of realizing with described power-supply controller of electric by power supply.
22. the LED luminescent device of according to claim 20 or 21 described panel-shaped, wherein in described LED module, a plurality of LED elements are arranged on the printed circuit board (PCB) of bar shaped disconnected from each otherly, and the terminal that is connected that is used for being electrically connected to described power-supply controller of electric is provided at the one side.
23. the LED luminescent device of according to claim 20 or 21 described panel-shaped, wherein said LED module is arranged in described light source mounting groove in removable mode.
24. the LED luminescent device of panel-shaped according to claim 22, wherein boring only be formed on described reflecting plate described crooked reflecting part with the corresponding position of described LED element, the light that so only is arranged in the LED element in described LED module projects on described reflecting plate, and when being connected in described reflecting plate, the described boring of described reflecting plate is supported on the peripheral circumferential of the light-emitting area of described LED element contiguously.
25. the LED luminescent device of according to claim 20 or 21 described panel-shaped, wherein said reflecting plate prepares by profiled metal sheet, and the reflecting part of described like this bending forms continuously, and uses chromium or nickel that its surface is electroplated.
26. the LED luminescent device of according to claim 20 or 21 described panel-shaped wherein has inner surface prism shape, be formed on described semicircle diverging lens as the inversion triangle lens surface of total reflection effect.
27. the LED luminescent device of according to claim 20 or 21 described panel-shaped, wherein the zigzag diverging lens of prism type is formed on the bottom of described diffuser plate corresponding to described LED module.
28. the LED luminescent device of panel-shaped according to claim 21, wherein when the LED of described panel-shaped luminescent device forms square configuration, and when the center of its side provides connector, the power circuit of mesh shape is formed between described power-supply controller of electric and described connector at the center, and in the situation that the horizontal and vertical direction is connected to each other, extends into the luminescent device on large surface by the use connector, form the power circuit of general mesh-type at the LED of described panel-shaped luminescent device by power circuit.
CN2009801378819A 2008-08-26 2009-08-26 LED lighting device Expired - Fee Related CN102165251B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080083482A KR100883346B1 (en) 2008-08-08 2008-08-26 Panel type LED lighting device
KR1020080083480A KR100883344B1 (en) 2008-08-08 2008-08-26 LED lighting lamp
KR1020080083481A KR100883345B1 (en) 2008-08-08 2008-08-26 Line type LED lighting device
KR10-2008-0083481 2008-08-26
KR10-2008-0083480 2008-08-26
KR10-2008-0083482 2008-08-26
PCT/KR2009/004747 WO2010024583A2 (en) 2008-08-26 2009-08-26 Led lighting device

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CN102165251B true CN102165251B (en) 2013-06-05

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