CN102158901B

CN102158901B - Method for performing terminal operation configuration at network side and network side device

Info

Publication number: CN102158901B
Application number: CN201110039049.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵毅; 房家奕; 张英; 冯媛; 李凤
Original assignee: Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-02-16
Filing date: 2011-02-16
Publication date: 2014-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-16
Also published as: CN102158901A

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for performing terminal operation configuration at a network side and a network side device. The method comprises the steps of: obtaining data transmission quantity-related information of a terminal, and confirming the data transmission quantity of the terminal according to the data transmission quantity-related information of the terminal; confirming a protocol configuration and/or a resource scheduling strategy of the terminal according to the data transmission quantity of the terminal; and performing the terminal operation configuration according to the confirmed protocol configuration and/or resources scheduling strategy of the terminal. For the small-data quantity terminal, the invalid signaling overhead can be reduced, and the transmission reliability of the small-quantity data can be improved.

Description

Network side carries out method and the network side apparatus of terminal operation configuration

Technical field

The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to method and network side apparatus that a kind of network side carries out the terminal operation configuration.

Background technology

MTC (Machine-type communication, machine type communication) as a kind of novel communication theory, its objective is the communication technology of number of different types is organically combined, as machine to machine communication, apparatus control communication, man-machine interaction communication, mobile interconnected communication, thereby promote the development of social production and life style.The business of future Human To Human communication may only account for 1/3 of whole terminal market, and the communication of larger quantity is the MTC business.Sometimes, MTC is called again M2M (Machine-to-machine, machinery compartment) communication or Internet of Things.

Current mobile communications network designs for interpersonal communication, as determining of network capacity etc.If the characteristics that hope utilizes mobile communications network to support MTC to communicate by letter just need to communicate by letter according to MTC are optimized the mechanism of mobile communication system, in order to can in the situation that traditional person to person communication is not subject to or is subject to less the impact, realize better MTC communication.

Below current mobile communications network is described.

One, LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system

1) network architecture of LTE system

The network architecture of LTE system as shown in Figure 1, mainly comprises Access Network and core net two parts.

For the ease of carrying out of new business, the design that the LTE system has adopted user's face to separate with chain of command, chain of command signaling and user plane bearer are respectively by network element MME (Mobile ManagementEntity independently, Mobility Management Entity) and S-GW (Serving Gateway, gateway) come to be responsible for.The MME major function be the foundation of NAS (Non-Access Stratum, Non-Access Stratum) signaling, NAS signaling security, across the signaling of core net set up, follow-up service, roaming service, mandate and bearer management etc. during idle IDLE pattern.S-GW is the eNB pass stomion in when switching, forwards the pass stomion of 2G/3G and other system business, and the interception that completes buffering, some initial work, the regulation of downlink data packet is intercepted, packet route and forwarding etc.P-GW (Protocol Gateway, protocol gateway) is for the IP address assignment of the interception of tactful execution, Packet Filtering, regulation, UE, billing function, packet reproduction etc.

Control signal between UE, eNB and core net is processed by MME.User data is transferred to P-GW by S-GW, then by P-GW, is transferred to outside all kinds of APN (Access Point Name, APN) node.Due to the coupling that has reduced control signal and user data, when occurring, new business only need be upgraded to the network element of being responsible for user plane bearer, and can control information transmission not impacted, thereby complexity and the device upgrade cost of network operation have greatly been reduced.

2) protocol stack structure of LTE system

Current LTE system protocol stack architecture as shown in Figure 2, can find out, the protocol stack of LTE system can be divided into user's face and chain of command two parts vertical direction, and chain of command is signaling bear for transmission and processing signaling; User's face is Deta bearer for transmission and data streams.

The function of each layer protocol is realized by corresponding entity, as: PDCP (Packet Data ConvergenceProtocol, packet data convergence protocol) the corresponding PDCP entity of layer, RLC (Radio Link Control, wireless link is controlled) the corresponding RLC entity of layer.

The PDCP layer of active user's face is mainly used to packet is carried out the head compression and encrypts and realize that switching is according to submitting according to the order of sequence of wrapping, and in the LTE system, the function view of PDCP entity as shown in Figure 3.

Rlc layer is mainly used in carrying out that packet reorders and ARQ (Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) operation.In the LTE system, there are three kinds of different patterns in rlc layer: not for upper strata add the Straight transmission model TM of extraneous information, for adding that extraneous information and institute's transmission information do not need Unacknowledged Mode UM that peer-entities confirms and for adding the confirmation Mode A M that extraneous information and institute's transmission information need the peer-entities confirmation in upper strata in upper strata, so also three kinds of different entity structures of correspondence.Wherein, the functional structure view of UM-RLC entity as shown in Figure 4, the UM-RLC entity of transmitting terminal mainly carries out SDU (ServiceData Unit, Service Data Unit) segmentation and serial connection, the UM-RLC entity of receiving terminal carries out that HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, mixed automatic retransfer request) reorders and the SDU restructuring.

MAC (Media Access Control, media access control) layer mainly completes channel mapping, reporting of scheduling information (SI), scheduling of resource, packet multiplexing, HARQ, priority of logical channels processing etc.In the LTE system, the structure of UE side MAC entity as shown in Figure 5.

The PDCP layer of chain of command is for being encrypted and integrity protection; the operation of rlc layer and MAC layer is identical with the function of user's face; NAS layer, RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource is controlled) and the function of physical layer PHY are shown in standard to describe, no longer describe in detail here.

In sum, protocal layers are in order to complete corresponding function, the packet of the needs transmission that correspondent entity will obtain from high level is that SDU is after entity, each functional module is done respective handling, add the protocol header of this layer, form PDU (the Protocol Data Unit of this layer, protocol Data Unit), then send to low layer.

In the LTE system, (comprise SRB (Signaling RadioBear at receiving terminal and radio bearer of transmitting terminal, Signaling Radio Bearer) and DRB (Data Radio Bear, Data Radio Bearer), except SRB0) corresponding PDCP entities only all, PDCP entity corresponding one or an a pair of RLC entity, annotate: under RLC UM pattern, the respectively corresponding RLC entity of up-downgoing, therefore, two RLC entities referred to herein as the uplink downlink service of same carrying are a pair of RLC entity; RLC AM entity comprises sending and receiving end, therefore, and a corresponding RLC AM entity of PDCP entity.The corresponding logic channel of each RLC entity, the packet of a plurality of logic channels of UE can be multiplexed on same transmission channel.

3) data send front signaling process

UE in idle IDLE state in the LTE system, if while having data to send to network side, the connection before data send signaling process in loading establishing process as shown in Figure 6, main process is as follows.

S10, when UE has data to send, at first, according to the random access resource information of system configuration, wait for RACH (Random Access Channel, Random Access Channel) dispatching cycle, select a lead code preamble and send the message Msgl that carries preamble to eNB.

S11, eNB, after the Msgl that receives the UE transmission, returns to accidental access response message Msg2 to UE.Article one, Msg2 can be responded the random access request (preamble) of a plurality of UE.

Msg2 is by RA-RNTI (Random Access-Radio Network Temporary Identity, the random access radio network temporary mark) PDCCH of scrambling (Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) dispatched, RA-RNTI is sent the running time-frequency resource location positioning of Msgl by UE.Content in Msg2 comprises: rollback backoff parameter, the preamble corresponding with Msgl identify, uplink TA (Timing Advance, Timing Advance), the ascending resource (being the Msg3 schedule information) distributed for Msg3, interim C-RNTI (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity, Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI).If the backoff parameter is used to indicate this random access failure, UE initiates the time delay average of random access next time.UE determines by the sign of the preamble in RA-RNTI and Msg2 the accidental access response that sends to oneself, if the preamble in Msg2 identifies in corresponding preamble the preamble included while oneself initiating random access, think that so oneself successfully receives accidental access response message, follow-uply will send Msg3 to network side.If UE does not correctly receive Msg2, according to the time delay restriction of backoff parameter, determine and initiate the time delay of random access next time, select in addition random access resource to initiate next time access at random.After reaching largest random access number of times, UE MAC layer reports random access problems to rrc layer, triggers the Radio Link Failure process.

S12, UE, after receiving Msg2, sends Msg3 on the ascending resource distributed at Msg2.For different scenes, comprise different contents in Msg3.When initial access, carry the RRC connection request message that rrc layer generates in Msg3.

S13, eNB and UE complete final competition by message Msg4 and solve.The Msg4 content is corresponding with the content of Msg3.During initial access, carry the UE competition in Msg4 and solve sign MAC layer control unit MAC CE, comprise CCCH (the CommonControl Channel that UE transmits in Msg3 in this MAC CE,) SDU, UE is after receiving this MAC CE, with self rrc layer information comparison, to complete competition, solve.In addition, can comprise the RRC connection in Msg4 and set up message, for the Signaling Radio Bearer 1 (SRB1) of setting up UE.

S14, UE, after competition has solved, connects according to RRC the information of setting up in message and sets up Signaling Radio Bearer 1 (SRB1), and send the RRC connection setup complete message to network.The NAS business request information can incidentally send to network side when sending the RRC connection setup complete message.

S15, eNB is after receiving the RRC connection setup complete message, NAS business request information is incidentally sent to MME, for asking MME, set up relevant connection between eNB that UE is corresponding and core network element (be connected with the chain of command of MME and with the evolution RAB E-RAB of S-GW).

S16, MME crosses initial context by the corresponding information exchange connected of UE and sets up request message notice eNB.

S17, eNB sends SMC (Security Mode Command, safe mode command) to UE and is connected reallocation message with RRC.Set up Data Radio Bearer DRB and other Signaling Radio Bearers (SRB2) for the fail safe that activates UE with for UE.It is to be noted that safe mode command SMC is connected reallocation message and can sends with RRC in a dispatcher meeting, also can send respectively.

It should be noted that and currently whether the compression of DRB configured head, the corresponding RLC pattern of DRB are determined by rrc layer, normally arrange according to the corresponding QCI of DRB (QoS Class Identifier, qos class identifies).The MAC layer believes that by priority of logical channels and each logic corresponding PBR (Packet Bit Ratio, packet bit rate) etc. decides to the scheduling of the corresponding logic channel of DRB.Priority of logical channels is by the QCI classification, and PBR is set by eNB.GBR (Guaranteed Bit Rate guarantees bit rate) carries corresponding logic channel, and PBR equals GBR; Non-GBR carries corresponding logic channel, and PBR sets based on experience value.

S18, after fail safe activation and DRB, SRB2 have configured, UE sends safe mode to network side and completes message and be connected reprovision with RRC and complete message.

S19, after said process, the user face data of UE, by DRB (eating dishes without rice or wine), S1 carrying (referring to the radio bearer of setting up between eNB and S-GW), sends to core net by eNB, S-GW; The control signal of UE and core net is connected and sends to MME with chain of command between MME by SRB and eNB.

For the UE of attachment removal detach state, when UE need to send data to network side, UE need to first initiate to adhere to the attach process, is attached to network, in addition, and for the legitimacy of determining the user also needs to be confirmed by the authentication process process.Signaling process will be more complicated for process shown in Fig. 2 relatively, not be described in detail here.

Two, UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, universal mobile telecommunications system) background context

The air protocol stack architecture of UMTS system and protocal layers basic function and LTE are similar, repeat no more herein.

The signaling process that the UMTS system carries out before the data transmission needing experience as shown in Figure 7, before sending data, needs to connect process of establishing, initial direct-sending process, authentication (optional) and integrity protection process and radio bearer RB process of establishing through RRC.

The Some features that the current MTC recognized may exist has: the MTC terminal has Hypomobility; The time that MTC terminal and network side carry out transfer of data is controlled; The transfer of data that MTC terminal and network side carry out is not high to requirement of real-time to transfer of data, has the time tolerance; MTC terminal energy constraint, require extremely low power consumption; Only carry out the communication of small data quantity between MTC terminal and network side; The MTC terminal can be take group and be managed etc. as unit.The MTC terminal of a reality can have above-mentioned one or more characteristics.

Like this, although in MTC communication, the quantity of MTC terminal will be well beyond the quantity of conventional communication terminals, but, in the application scenarios of many MTC terminals, the data volume reported not is very large at every turn, be generally tens to the hundreds of byte, one or several dispatcher can just can be transmitted.Yet, the MTC terminal is in order to send these data, according to current data receiver formula, also need to set up DRB/RB, S1/Iu (the Iu carrying refers to the carrying of setting up between base station and radio network controller (RNC)) carrying by the signaling process in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7, then the configuration information of relevant beared information and protocal layers entity is sent to UE, after UE sets up relevant bearer by these information and protocol layer is configured, by DRB/RB, S1/Iu carrying, send the data to network side.

Therefore, when network side does not know that data that the MTC terminal will be transmitted are the small data quantity data, will at least following problem may appear:

1) may be the also configured head compression of DRB/RB of transmission small data quantity data

After DRB has configured the head compression, transmitting-receiving two-end need to be by sending repeatedly IR (Initialization andRefresh, initialization and renewal) grouping/DYN (dynamic part) just can set up stable compressive state alternately, be specially transmitting terminal and send the IR grouping to receiving terminal, after receiving that receiving terminal ACK confirms, just can enter certain compressive state of setting, due to the ROHC adopted in the LTE system (Robust HeaderCompression, robust header compressed mechanism) there is IR (Initial and Refreshment in corresponding compressor, initialization refreshes), FO (First Order, the first order) and SO (Second Order, the second level) three compressive states, therefore need to be through repeatedly mutual, and owing in the IR grouping, except comprising complete protocol header information, also needing to comprise a compressed context information, therefore can be greater than the packet size while not adopting the head compression.

In addition, for upstream data, for to UE delivery header compression feedback packet, when network side does not have other informational needs to send to UE, needs are sent to the resource of feedback packet specially for the UE dispatching distribution.Because the small data quantity user data just can be sent (the data total amount of transmission is little) by one or several packet, now, data receiver may also the context that does not obtain a Compress softwares, therefore, adopts a compression mechanism not have considerable gain.In addition, also can cause the overhead produced because of the feedback packet transmission.It should be noted that, although although the scheduling resource that the VoIP business needs is less at every turn, the time period that data interaction is carried out in common sending and receiving end is longer, therefore adopts the head compression can obtain larger gain, the saving transfer resource.

For the UMTS system, except supporting ROHC compression mechanism, go back the different head compression method of possible configuration, the operation caused is also more complicated.

2) be difficult to realize Optimized Operation or resource distribution

Due to current BSR (Buffer Status Report, buffer status report) mechanism can not be known the data total amount information that UE will send, therefore, when transmission small data quantity data, be difficult to realize the Optimized Operation to UE, may cause the small data quantity packet transmit several times and cause unnecessary interface-free resources to consume as PDCCH.

3) can not judge whether user plane data transfer is enabled to integrity protection mechanism

Current user plane data transfer is not adopted to integrity protection mechanism, main cause is because generally the user face data amount is larger, and all user face datas are all carried out to integrity protection, to the handling property of equipment, requires too high.Yet, when network side know that UE sends be the small data quantity data time, can be the transmission configuration integrity protection mechanism of small data quantity user data, thereby improve the reliability that data report.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides method and network side apparatus that a kind of network side carries out the terminal operation configuration, resource utilization ratio and data transmission credibility when improving the small data quantity transfer of data.

The invention provides a kind of method that network side carries out the terminal operation configuration, comprising:

Obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal;

Determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of described terminal;

Carry out the terminal operation configuration according to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of definite terminal

The present invention also provides a kind of method of terminal operation configuration, comprising:

Terminal is obtained protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that network side sends based on said method;

Terminal, according to protocol configuration and the resource scheduling information obtained, is carried out corresponding protocol configuration and/or scheduling of resource.

The present invention also provides a kind of network side apparatus that carries out the terminal operation configuration, comprising:

The data volume determining unit, for obtaining the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal;

The strategy determining unit, determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal for the volume of transmitted data according to described terminal;

The operative configuration unit, carry out the terminal operation configuration for protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal according to definite.

The transmission quantity determining unit, for obtaining the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal;

Determine policy unit, determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal for the volume of transmitted data according to described terminal;

Tactile indication unit, issue access network node for protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal by definite.

The strategy acquiring unit, for receiving protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the definite terminal of the volume of transmitted data of core net node based on terminal;

Dispensing unit, protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal of obtaining for basis carry out the terminal operation configuration.

The present invention also provides a kind of terminal of carrying out operative configuration, comprising:

Information acquisition unit, the protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that for obtaining above-mentioned network side apparatus, send;

The corresponding configuration unit, for protocol configuration and the resource scheduling information according to obtaining, carry out corresponding protocol configuration and/or scheduling of resource.

Utilize network side provided by the invention to carry out terminal operation configuration and network side apparatus, there is following beneficial effect: considered terminal data transmission quantity information due to network side when determining protocol configuration and/or scheduling of resource, thereby avoid all terminals are comprised to unified protocol configuration and/or the source scheduling mode that adopts ordinary terminal of small data quantity terminal, thereby for the small data quantity terminal, can reduce invalid signaling consumption, improve the reliability of smallest number transfer of data.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the network architecture diagram of existing LTE system;

Fig. 2 is the protocol stack structure figure of existing LTE system;

Fig. 3 is the function view of existing PDCP entity;

Fig. 4 is existing RLC UM entity function topology view;

Fig. 5 is the MAC entity structure diagram of existing UE side;

Fig. 6 is existing LTE system connection/loading establishing process flow chart;

Fig. 7 is existing UMTS system connection/loading establishing process flow chart;

Fig. 8 is the method flow diagram that network side provided by the invention carries out the terminal operation configuration;

Fig. 9 is terminal operation collocation method flow chart provided by the invention;

Figure 10 is a kind of network side apparatus structure chart that carries out the terminal operation configuration in the embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 11 is the another kind of network side apparatus structure chart that carries out the terminal operation configuration in the embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 12 is another the network side apparatus structure chart that carries out the terminal operation configuration in the embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 13 is the terminal structure figure that carries out operative configuration in the embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiment

Network side provided by the invention is carried out to the terminal operation collocation method and network side apparatus is illustrated in greater detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

In the application scenarios of many machine type communication MTC, the MTC terminal only sends the small data quantity data to network side.When network side does not know that MTC equipment sends the attribute information of small data quantity, will carry out protocol configuration and scheduling of resource to the MTC terminal according to scheduling and the configuration mode of common UE, can produce unnecessary overhead and resource occupation, reduce resource utilization ratio.In order effectively to support the small data quantity transfer of data, resource utilization ratio and data transmission credibility while improving the small data quantity transfer of data, the present invention proposes a kind of method that network side carries out the terminal operation configuration, as shown in Figure 8, comprising:

Step S801, obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal;

Network side can obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal by several different methods, the volume of transmitted data relevant information in the present embodiment refers to the information relevant to the volume of transmitted data of terminal.

Step S802, determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal;

In the application scenarios of many machine type communication MTC, the MTC terminal only sends the small data quantity data to network side, therefore, can whether send according to terminal the attribute of small data quantity, determine and be applicable to accordingly protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy that small data quantity sends, whether send small data quantity and can set corresponding decision threshold.

Step S803, carry out the terminal operation configuration according to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of definite terminal.

In the embodiment of the present invention, network side is by determining the volume of transmitted data of terminal, thereby can carry out efficient resource for terminal distributes and reasonably protocol function configuration, determine and be applicable to accordingly protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy that small data quantity sends, improve resource utilization and data transmission credibility.

Preferably, the executive agent of above-mentioned steps S801 and step S802 is the access network node of network side or is core net node, the access network node that the executive agent of step S803 is network side, when the executive agent of step S801 and step S802 is the core net node of network side, also comprise: core net node sends to access network node by the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, so that access network node carries out the terminal operation configuration according to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of definite terminal.

Little and adopt the protocol configuration of common UE and the problem that scheduling of resource at least exists for MTC terminal transmission data volume, preferably, in step S802, network side is determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in comprising the steps:

1) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, cancelling is the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data, or stops being sent as a compression/decompression configuration information of the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data;

Existing protocol can be to the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data, and before data send, a compression/decompression configuration information of correspondence is sent to terminal, and the present embodiment does not carry out a compression/decompression functional configuration to the terminal of small data quantity, even or carried out corresponding configuration but delivery header compression/decompression configuration information not by existing protocol, with regard to not existing, the background technology part is pointed compresses existing problem because of configured head to the transfer of data of small data quantity terminal like this.

2) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, determines the source scheduling mode that adopts the resource of distributing can transfer terminal data;

Because the volume of transmitted data of terminal is smaller, therefore network side can according to its volume of transmitted data once for its distribution can the transmission terminal data resource, avoid adopting reporting and carrying out the existing problem of scheduling of resource based on BSR, saved system resource and interface-free resources.

3) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding; be the integrity protection/authentication function of the carrying configuration data of transmission terminal data while determining protocol configuration, and/or be the carrying startup integrity protection/authentication function of transmission terminal data.

Because the volume of transmitted data of terminal is smaller, can be therefore the transmission configuration integrity protection/authentication mechanism of small data quantity terminal data, thereby improve the reliability that data report.

Whether above-mentioned setting thresholding is the thresholding of small data quantity for the volume of transmitted data for judging terminal, specifically can set as required concrete numerical value, whether the volume of transmitted data of terminal is compared to determine with the setting thresholding is small data quantity, can judge and result of determination is reported as terminal data transmission quantity relevant information by terminal, also can be judged by network side, decision rule also can be set flexibly, while as be not more than at the terminal data transmission quantity, setting thresholding, think small data quantity, otherwise think big data quantity etc.

Preferably, in the present embodiment before terminal sends data, network side has also increased the consideration to terminal data transmission quantity parameter on existing other operative configuration basis of carrying out, particularly, in step S802, determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in also comprising the steps:

4) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration to the logic channel of the carrying correspondence of transmission terminal data, the priority of logical channels of setting according to the volume of transmitted data configuration of terminal;

Like this, priority for the corresponding logic channel configuration of the carrying of transmitting the small data quantity terminal, the priority of logical channels configuration mode that is different from ordinary terminal, specifically how to configure, should consider to save system resource when when configuration guarantees the correct transmission of terminal data according to current mechanism, improve resource utilization ratio and improve data transmission credibility, no longer describe in detail here.

5) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, and while determining protocol configuration, to the carrying of transmission terminal data, the wireless link of setting according to the volume of transmitted data configuration of terminal is controlled the rlc layer pattern;

Like this, the corresponding rlc layer pattern of carrying for transmission small data quantity terminal, the rlc layer pattern configurations mode that is different from ordinary terminal, specifically how to configure, should consider to save system resource when when configuration guarantees the correct transmission of terminal data according to current mechanism, improve resource utilization ratio and improve data transmission credibility, no longer describe in detail here.

6) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is that the measurement that terminal configuration is set reports mode;

Like this, for transmission small data quantity terminal, corresponding measurement reports mode, the measurement that is different from ordinary terminal reports configuration mode, specifically how to configure, should consider to save system resource when when configuration guarantees the correct transmission of terminal data according to current mechanism, improve resource utilization ratio and improve data transmission credibility, no longer describe in detail here.

7) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is the switching mode that terminal configuration is set;

Like this, for the corresponding switching mode of transmission small data quantity terminal, the handover configurations mode that is different from ordinary terminal, specifically how to configure, should consider to save system resource when when configuration guarantees the correct transmission of terminal data according to current mechanism, improve resource utilization ratio and improve data transmission credibility, no longer describe in detail here.

8) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is the data re-transmission mode that terminal configuration is set.

Like this, for the corresponding data re-transmission mode of transmission small data quantity terminal, the data re-transmission configuration mode that is different from ordinary terminal, specifically how to configure, should consider to save system resource when when configuration guarantees the correct transmission of terminal data according to current mechanism, improve resource utilization ratio and improve data transmission credibility, no longer describe in detail here.

Preferably, in the present embodiment step S803, access network node carries out the terminal operation configuration according to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal, specifically comprises:

Step S803a, protocol configuration and/or resource dispatching strategy according to terminal, produce terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy, required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information of terminal therefore produced carried out corresponding protocol configuration and/or scheduling of resource for terminal;

Step S803b, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal, and carry out and realize the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side, by the cooperation of end side and network side, finally realize protocol configuration and/or the scheduling of resource of terminal and meet protocol configuration and/or resource dispatching strategy like this.

Preferably, in step S803a, terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy that access network node produces comprises any one or a multinomial combination in following information:

1) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, the compression/decompression configuration information for the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data is cancelled in indication, or stopping being sent as a compression/decompression configuration information of the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data, end side just can not carried out a compression/decompression to the carrying of transmission terminal data like this;

2) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, be designated as the resource allocation information of the resource location that the complete data of terminal transmission distribute, the resource that end side utilizes network side to distribute like this can complete transfer of data very soon, avoids repeatedly transmitting and causes the wasting of resources;

3) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding; be designated as the integrity protection of the carrying configuration integrity protection/authentication function of transmission terminal data/checking configuration information; and/or be the carrying startup integrity protection/authentication function information of transmission terminal data; end side can be carried out integrity protection/checking to the carrying of transmission data like this, guarantees the reliability of transfer of data.

Preferably, in step S803a, terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy that access network node produces also comprises any one or a multinomial combination in following information:

4) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, volume of transmitted data according to terminal, the priority of logical channels information of the setting configured for the logic channel of the carrying correspondence of transmission terminal data, terminal is carried out transfer of data according to the priority of logical channels information of setting;

5) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, volume of transmitted data according to terminal, the wireless link of the setting configured for the carrying of transmission terminal data is controlled the rlc layer pattern information, and terminal is carried out transfer of data according to the rlc layer pattern of setting;

6) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, and the measurement that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal reports mode information, and terminal reports the measurement of mode information to report according to the measurement of setting;

7) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, the switching mode information that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, and terminal is switched according to the switching mode information of setting;

8) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, the data re-transmission mode information that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, and terminal is carried out data re-transmission according to the data re-transmission mode information of setting.

Preferably, in step S803b, access network node is carried out and is realized the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in specifically comprising the steps:

1) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, cancels as the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data or does not start at network side the carrying of transmission terminal data is carried out to a compression/decompression functional configuration;

2) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is, while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, at network side, to be that the complete data of terminal transmission are carried out scheduling of resource;

3) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for realizing to the integrity protection/authentication function of the data of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is carried out corresponding integrity protection/checking at network side and configures.

Preferably, in step S803b, access network node is carried out and is realized the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in also comprising the steps:

4) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for realizing that the wireless link of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is controlled to the rlc layer pattern, at network side, carries out corresponding rlc layer pattern configurations;

5) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for realizing that the measurement of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is reported to mode, carries out corresponding the measurement at network side and reports configuration;

6) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for realizing that the switching mode of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is carried out to corresponding handover configurations at network side;

7) volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for realizing that the data re-transmission mode of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is carried out to corresponding data re-transmission configuration at network side.

Preferably, access network node protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required sends to terminal, adopt following any mode: 1), by physical layer signaling, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; 2) by radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; 3) by broadcast/group broadcast message, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; 4) access the control information of MAC layer by media, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; 5) by the dedicated signaling for host-host protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the executive agent of step S801～step S803 is access network node, in step S801, access network node obtains the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, concrete any in the following way: the 1) data transmission information of the terminal by access network node self storage, obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal; 2) obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal by the reporting information of terminal; 3) obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal according to the terminal attributive information received from core net node (as upper and lower information, carrying configuration information).

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the executive agent of step S801～step S802 is core net node, the executive agent of step S803 is access network node, core net node obtains the volume of transmitted data of terminal, specifically comprise: the terminal attributive information carried in the message of the initialization terminal sent according to terminal, obtain the volume of transmitted data of terminal; Or the terminal attributive information carried in the message of the initialization terminal sent according to terminal, from the terminal customized information obtained to home subscriber server HSS inquiry, obtain the volume of transmitted data of terminal.

Core net node sends to access network node by the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, specifically comprise: set up request message by the initialization context, the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy are sent to access network node; Or, by the downstream interface signaling between access network node and core net node, the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy are sent to access network node.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method of terminal operation configuration also is provided, as shown in Figure 9, comprising:

Step S901, the protocol configuration that the method that terminal is obtained the network side embodiment of the present invention to be provided sends and/or resource scheduling information, these protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy definite based on the terminal data transmission quantity with network side is corresponding;

Step S902, terminal, according to protocol configuration and the resource scheduling information obtained, is carried out corresponding protocol configuration and/or scheduling of resource.

In the present embodiment, the method for terminal operation configuration also comprises: terminal, before sending data, is determined the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self; The volume of transmitted data relevant information of determining self is reported to network side, so that network side is determined protocol configuration and/or resource dispatching strategy.

Preferably, terminal is determined concrete any mode as follows that adopts of volume of transmitted data relevant information of self:

Set parameter while dispatching from the factory according to terminal, determine self volume of transmitted data relevant information;

According to the parameter write in open mobile alliance device management OMA DM process, determine the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self;

According to the parameter write in (U) SIM (Universal Subscriber Identity Module, global Subscriber Identity Module) OTA (Over The Air, the aerial download) process, determine the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self;

The volume of transmitted data size produced according to the high level on Access Layer is indicated, and determines the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self;

According to type of service and the volume of transmitted data size information of application layer acquisition, determine the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self;

According to the information that receives the downlink signaling acquisition, determine the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self.

Preferably, beep-page message and system broadcast message that the downlink signaling access network node that terminal receives sends.In the present embodiment, terminal, according to the information of receiving system broadcast acquisition, is determined the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self, specifically comprises:

The small data quantity threshold information that terminal obtains according to the receiving system broadcast, determine whether the data that will send are small data quantity, and above-mentioned definite result reported as the volume of transmitted data relevant information; Or

The data volume range information that terminal obtains according to the receiving system broadcast, determine the affiliated data volume scope of data that will send, and above-mentioned definite result reported as the volume of transmitted data relevant information; Or

The metrical information unit that terminal obtains according to the receiving system broadcast, determine the unit of measurement quantity corresponding to data that will send, and above-mentioned definite result reported as the volume of transmitted data relevant information.

Below provide the several concrete preferred embodiments of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

In the present embodiment, access network node obtains the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determines the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal; Access network node is determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of described terminal; Access network node, according to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal, produces terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy; Access network node protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required sends to terminal, and carries out and realize the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side.And access network node obtains the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal by the reporting information of terminal.

Particularly, for terminal, when having data to send, obtain the parameter of the volume of transmitted data relevant information of determining self.These parameters can be specifically following parameters: the set relevant parameter of transmitted data amount while 1) dispatching from the factory according to terminal; 2) parameter write in open mobile alliance device management OMADM process; 3) parameter (U) write in SIM OTA process; 4) the transmitted data amount size indication that the high level on Access Layer (as the NAS layer) produces; 5) according to receiving the information of downlink signaling as rrc layer signaling or the acquisition of NAS layer signaling, these downlink signalings comprise system broadcast message and beep-page message; 6) application layer obtains type of service and volume of transmitted data size information.

In the present embodiment, with terminal, according to the parameter write in (U) SIM OTA process, describe.Terminal reads the parameter that writes (U) SIM in (U) SIM OTA process, obtain the parameter of determining terminal data transmission quantity relevant information, these parameters are specifically as follows: terminal can send the restricted information of data volume size, the data volume that can send as the terminal maximum; For the decision data transmission quantity, whether be the threshold information of small data quantity; The information that the transfer of data weight range is divided, as: divide a plurality of data volume scopes, 0-280byte is scope 1, and 281-460byte is scope 2 etc.

Terminal determines that the parameter of terminal data transmission quantity relevant information determines terminal data transmission quantity relevant information.Particularly, terminal, according to the parameter of determining terminal data transmission quantity relevant information, in conjunction with the size of the actual data volume that will send, is determined and will be sent the volume of transmitted data relevant information of data and report.Report the volume of transmitted data relevant information that will send data, specifically can be in the following way: 1) reporting terminal oneself sends the max threshold of data volume; 2), according to the threshold information of small data quantity, report whether the data that oneself will send are small data quantity; The information of 3) dividing according to the transmission data area, report the data that oneself will send to belong to which data volume scope, the data volume that will send as terminal is 350byte, judge that so the data volume oneself sent belongs to the scope of 281-460byte, terminal data transmission quantity employing scope sign 2, can certainly adopt other modes to carry out indicating range information; 4) report can characterization data transmission quantity feature traffic type information.

Terminal sends to access network equipment by specified data transmission quantity relevant information.Send to access network equipment can adopt various ways, as: 1) by for the small data quantity transmission distributes, setting lead code preamble, when terminal accesses at random, use the preamble distributed into the small data quantity transmission, show that the data that terminal will send are the small data quantity data; 2) increase the volume of transmitted data indication information in RRC connection request message, as increased new enumeration type or increase new indication bit in setting up reason, indicate whether the RRC connection request is the small data quantity transmission; 3) increase indication information in the RRC connection setup complete message, as increase new item of information, whether be small data quantity data send, as adopted boolean's offset, or indication will send the range information of data as adopted the integer value indication, enumerating mode indication etc. if indicating RRC to connect and setting up; 4) by offering on BSR (LTE)/SI (UMTS), indicate whether for the small data quantity transmission; 5) by MACCE, indicate whether for the small data quantity transfer of data, as adopted boolean's offset or special logic channel value is set, or indication will send the range information of data as adopted the integer value indication, enumerating mode indication etc.Except these several modes, can also adopt other modes that specified data transmission quantity relevant information is sent to access network equipment.

It should be noted that, whether the small data quantity data can adopt one or more modes in aforesaid way by the high level on Access Layer AS (as the NAS layer or by more high-rise (as application layer) notice NAS) indication AS layer to the data of current transmission.

Embodiment 2

The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the terminal attributive information that access network node receives from core net node obtains the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal.

Particularly, the volume of transmitted data relevant information that core net node MME obtains terminal can adopt various ways, as: the volume of transmitted data relevant information that 1) from other core net nodes (as: HSS, HLR), obtains terminal; 2) obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal the NAS message (as: business request information, Attach Request message, terminal capacity report message etc.) sent from terminal; 3) obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal from the end message of core net node self storage.

Core net node sends to access network equipment by the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, specifically can adopt various ways, as: 1) by the initialization context, set up request Initial Context Setup Request message; 2) transmit DOWLINK NAS TRANSPORT message by the downstream interface signaling between access network node and core net node as descending Non-Access Stratum.

It should be noted that, in embodiment 1 and 2, mention the mode of volume of transmitted data relevant information that two kinds of access network nodes obtain terminal, access network equipment can also obtain by the terminal data transmission information of self storage the relevant information of terminal data transmission quantity.

Embodiment 3

Access network node directly obtains required protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal from core net.

Therefore obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal by core net node in the present embodiment, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal; And determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of described terminal, core net node can be carried at definite protocol configuration and/or resource dispatching strategy in terminal attributive information and issue access network node.

Particularly, the UE attribute information carried in the initialization terminal message Initial UE Message that core net node sends according to UE, obtain the volume of transmitted data of terminal; The terminal attributive information carried in the Initial UEMessage perhaps sent according to terminal, from the terminal customized information obtained to home subscriber server HSS inquiry, obtain the volume of transmitted data of terminal, thereby determine protocol configuration and/or resource dispatching strategy.

Core net node sends to access network node by the required protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy information.Can adopt various ways, as: 1) by the initialization context, set up request Initial ContextSetup Request message; 2) by the interface signaling between access network node and core net node, as descending Non-Access Stratum transmission DOWLINK NAS TRANSPORT message.

It should be noted that, core net node obtains the terminal data transmission quantity from obtaining by other message except Initial UE Message, as: terminal ability information indication UE Capability InfoIndication message.In addition, if it is to determine by the corresponding carrying of transmission small data quantity Deta bearer configuration information (as: carrying corresponding qos parameter (as: QCI (QoS Class Identifier)), carrying ID etc.) that access network node is determined the required protocol configuration of terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, so, corresponding core net (as: is PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, strategy and charging rule functions) when dynamic PCC is arranged; While there is no dynamic PCC, being PGW) node need to arrange for carrying corresponding to small data quantity transfer of data the carrying configuration of setting, and the carrying configuration notification MME that will set, and by MME notice eNB (as: by Initial Context Setup Request message).

Embodiment 4

In the present embodiment, terminal is broadcasted the volume of transmitted data relevant information of determining self by receiving system.

Access network equipment is determined threshold information, and sends to terminal by system broadcasts.As: when 1) network side thinks that total data volume size that terminal (this access) sends is lower than 280byte, what think the terminal transmission is the small data quantity data, can be using 280byte as threshold value, with system broadcasts mode notification terminal, Threshold Notify can adopt various ways, as: adopt integer form to show that indication, agreement based on terminal and network side adopt and enumerate mode indication etc.; 2) data volume that network side can also send terminal is divided into a plurality of scopes, 0-280byte is scope 1,281-460byte is scope 2 etc., at this moment will there be a plurality of thresholdings, as 280byte, 460byte, network side is by these Threshold Notify to terminal, and notice can adopt various ways, as demonstration provides each thresholding; 3) network side can also send to terminal by the unit of measurement of data, makes the corresponding several unit of measurement of the definite data package size that will send of terminal.

Terminal, according to the threshold information received, is determined the volume of transmitted data relevant information that will report.When network side only provides a threshold information, just the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal to report only need indicate whether lower than threshold value can, can adopt multiple indicating mode, as employing is enumerated mode or boolean's offset is indicated.When network side provides a plurality of threshold information, the size of the data volume that terminal will will send according to oneself, determine the corresponding scope of data volume that oneself sends, and then determines the data volume relevant information that sends data and report access network equipment.As: the data volume that terminal will send is 350byte, judges that so the data volume oneself sent belongs to the scope of 281-460byte, data volume relevant information employing scope sign 2.When network side send be data metering unit the time, terminal is determined the corresponding several unit of measurement of the data package size that will send, the unit of measurement sent as network side is 250byte, the data package size that terminal will send is 370byte, the data package size that terminal can will send oneself is defined as 2 unit of measurement, and the data volume relevant information adopts the number 2 of corresponding unit of measurement.

Terminal is given the correct time on the data volume relevant information carrying out, can also set report condition, while as: the data volume that will send when terminal judges, belonging to the small data quantity requirement that reports of other settings (or meet), just carry out the data volume relevant information and report, otherwise do not report.

Terminal will produce, and the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self sends to access network equipment.Can adopt the mode described in embodiment 1, repeat no more.

Embodiment 5

Access network node is determined the required protocol configuration of terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, and notification terminal.

After the volume of transmitted data relevant information that the access network node receiving terminal reports, determine the required protocol configuration of terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, and produce corresponding protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information.Protocol configuration and/or resource dispatching strategy can be in the following ways: 1) when the judgement terminal send be the small data quantity data time, do not give the carrying configured head compression function (that is: the data in the carrying need not carry out head compress) of transmission terminal data; 2) when the judgement terminal send be the small data quantity data time, to the integrity protection/authentication function of the carrying configuration data of transmission terminal data; 3) when the judgement terminal send be the small data quantity data time, give the RLC pattern of the carrying configuration setting of transmission terminal data; 4) when the judgement terminal send be the small data quantity data time, give the priority of logical channels of logic channel configuration setting of the carrying correspondence of transmission terminal data; 5) when the judgement terminal send be the small data quantity data time, for the data of this terminal send the resource that distribution can transfer terminal data; 6) when the judgement terminal send be the small data quantity data time, report mode, switching mode, data re-transmission mode etc. to the measurement of this terminal configuration setting.

The protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that produce are relevant to definite protocol configuration and/or resource dispatching strategy, as: 1) when not giving the carrying configured head compression function of transmission terminal data, can adopt not to terminal delivery header compressed configuration information, or select in header compression algorithm the not profile of Executive Head compression function; 2) when the integrity protection/authentication function of the carrying configuration data of giving the transmission terminal data, need to send and enable integrity protection/checking indication information to terminal, and/or the relevant indications such as corresponding integrity protection/verification algorithm, key; 3) when being to send and distribute can transfer the resource of terminal data the time to the data of terminal, need to send resource allocation information to terminal; 4) when the measurement of setting to this terminal configuration reports mode, switching mode, data re-transmission mode, RLC pattern, priority of logical channels control mode, priority policy need to be indicated/configuration information, switching mode indication/configuration information, RLC pattern indication/configuration information (as: the timing length of UM pattern, timer etc.), indicate/configuration information of data re-transmission mode (as the HARQ number of retransmissions etc.), measurement report indication/configuration information (as measurement type, cycle, the cell attribute measured) etc. to send to terminal.

Access network node sends to terminal by the required protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource scheduling information, and carries out corresponding operating at network side node.Access network node sends to terminal can adopt various ways the required protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource scheduling information, as: 1) by physical layer signaling (as: DCI); 2) connect reconfiguration message by RRC; 3) by system broadcasts or multicast message; 4) MAC layer control information (as MAC CE); 5) dedicated signaling (as: special protocol configuration signaling).

It should be noted that, when terminal switches, the source access network node can send to the target access network node by the terminal data transmission information of the current existence of source access network node, and target access network can be carried out terminal according to the terminal data transmission information.In LTE, UMTS system, can when carrying out transfer of data, terminal and target access network node determine the required protocol configuration of terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy.

A kind of network side apparatus that carries out the terminal operation configuration also is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 10, comprise: data volume determining unit 101, for obtaining the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal; Strategy determining unit 102, determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal for the volume of transmitted data according to described terminal; Operative configuration unit 103, carry out the terminal operation configuration for protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal according to definite, and in the present embodiment, this network side apparatus is that access device is as eNB.

A kind of network side apparatus that carries out the terminal operation configuration also is provided in another embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 11, comprise: transmission quantity determining unit 201, for obtaining the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal; Determine policy unit 202, determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal for the volume of transmitted data according to terminal; Tactile indication unit 203, issue access network node for protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal by definite, and in the present embodiment, this network side apparatus is that equipment of the core network is as MME.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of network side apparatus that carries out the terminal operation configuration, as shown in figure 12, comprise: tactful acquiring unit 301, for receiving protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the definite terminal of the volume of transmitted data of core net node based on terminal; Dispensing unit 302, protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal of obtaining for basis carry out the terminal operation configuration, and in the present embodiment, this network side apparatus is that access device is as eNB.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal of carrying out operative configuration, as Figure 13, comprising: information acquisition unit 401, the protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that for obtaining network side apparatus, send; Corresponding configuration unit 402, for protocol configuration and the resource scheduling information according to obtaining, carry out corresponding protocol configuration and/or scheduling of resource.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims

1. the method that network side carries out the terminal operation configuration, is characterized in that, comprising:

Core net or access network node obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, and determine the volume of transmitted data of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data relevant information of described terminal;

Core net or access network node are determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of described terminal;

Access network node carries out the terminal operation configuration according to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of definite terminal;

Core net or access network node are determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in comprising the steps:

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, cancelling is the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data, or stops being sent as a compression/decompression configuration information of the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, determines the source scheduling mode that adopts the resource of distributing can transfer terminal data;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding; be the integrity protection/authentication function of the carrying configuration data of transmission terminal data while determining protocol configuration, and/or be the carrying startup integrity protection/authentication function of transmission terminal data.

2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, if core net node is determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of described terminal, before access network node carries out the terminal operation configuration according to the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, also comprise:

Core net node is issued access network node by the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy.

3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, core net or access network node are determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in also comprising the steps:

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration to the logic channel of the carrying correspondence of transmission terminal data, the priority of logical channels of setting according to the volume of transmitted data configuration of terminal;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, and while determining protocol configuration, to the carrying of transmission terminal data, the wireless link of setting according to the volume of transmitted data configuration of terminal is controlled the rlc layer pattern;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is that the measurement that terminal configuration is set reports mode;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is the switching mode that terminal configuration is set;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is the data re-transmission mode that terminal configuration is set.

4. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, access network node carries out the terminal operation configuration according to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal, specifically comprises:

According to protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal, produce terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy;

Protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal, and carry out and realize the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side.

5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy that access network node produces comprises any one or a multinomial combination in following information:

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, the compression/decompression configuration information for the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data is cancelled in indication, or stops being sent as a compression/decompression configuration information of the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, is designated as the resource allocation information of the resource location that the complete data of terminal transmission distribute;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding; be designated as the integrity protection of the carrying configuration integrity protection/authentication function of transmission terminal data/checking configuration information, and/or be that the carrying of transmission terminal data starts integrity protection/authentication function information.

6. method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy that access network node produces also comprises any one or a multinomial combination in following information:

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is with when being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, and the priority of logical channels information of the setting configured for the logic channel of the carrying correspondence of transmission terminal data;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, and according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, the wireless link of the setting configured for the carrying of transmission terminal data is controlled the rlc layer pattern information;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, and the measurement that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal reports mode information;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, the switching mode information that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, the data re-transmission mode information that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal.

7. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described access network node is carried out and realized the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in specifically comprising the steps:

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, cancels as the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data or does not start at network side the carrying of transmission terminal data is carried out to a compression/decompression functional configuration;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is, while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, at network side, to be that the complete data of terminal transmission are carried out scheduling of resource;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for the integrity protection/authentication function of realization to the data of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data, at network side, carries out corresponding integrity protection/checking configuration.

8. method as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described access network node is carried out and realized the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side, arbitrary or a plurality of combinations in also comprising the steps:

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for realization, the wireless link of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is controlled to the rlc layer pattern, at network side, carries out corresponding rlc layer pattern configurations;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for realizing that the measurement of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is reported to mode, carries out corresponding the measurement at network side and reports configuration;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for the switching mode of realization to the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data, at network side, carries out corresponding handover configurations;

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, for the data re-transmission mode of realization to the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data, at network side, carries out corresponding data re-transmission configuration.

9. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, access network node protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required sends to terminal, adopts following any mode:

By physical layer signaling, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal;

By radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal;

By broadcast/group broadcast message, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal;

Access the control information of MAC layer by media, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal;

By the dedicated signaling for host-host protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal.

10. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, if described access network node is determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal, described access network node obtains the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal, concrete any in the following way:

The data transmission information of the terminal by access network node self storage, obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal;

Obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal by the reporting information of terminal;

Obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal according to the terminal attributive information received from core net node.

11. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, if described core net node is determined protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal, described core net node obtains the volume of transmitted data of terminal, specifically comprises:

The terminal attributive information carried in the message of the initialization terminal sent according to terminal, obtain the volume of transmitted data of terminal; Or

The terminal attributive information carried in the message of the initialization terminal sent according to terminal, from the terminal customized information obtained to home subscriber server HSS inquiry, obtain the volume of transmitted data of terminal.

12. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described core net node sends to access network node by the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, specifically comprises:

Set up request message by the initialization context, the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy are sent to access network node; Or

Downstream interface signaling by between access network node and core net node, send to access network node by the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy.

13. the method for a terminal operation configuration, is characterized in that, comprising:

Terminal is obtained protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that network side sends based on the described method of claim 1;

14. method as claimed in claim 13, is characterized in that, also comprises:

Terminal is determined the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self;

Terminal will determine that the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self reports network side.

15. method as claimed in claim 14, is characterized in that, described terminal is determined concrete any mode as follows that adopts of the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self:

Download the parameter write in U SIM OTA process according to global Subscriber Identity Module in the air, determine the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self;

16. method as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, described downlink signaling comprises beep-page message and the system broadcast message that access network node sends.

17. method as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, terminal, according to the information of receiving system broadcast acquisition, is determined the volume of transmitted data relevant information of self, specifically comprises:

18. an access network equipment that carries out the terminal operation configuration, is characterized in that, comprising:

The operative configuration unit, carry out the terminal operation configuration for protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal according to definite;

Described tactful determining unit comprises the combination of following arbitrary unit or any number of unit:

Cancel compression unit, for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, cancelling is the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data, or stops being sent as a compression/decompression configuration information of the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data;

The scheduling dispensing unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, determines the source scheduling mode that adopts the resource of distributing can transfer terminal data;

The security configuration unit; for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding; be the integrity protection/authentication function of the carrying configuration data of transmission terminal data while determining protocol configuration, and/or be the carrying startup integrity protection/authentication function of transmission terminal data.

19. access network equipment as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, described tactful determining unit also comprises the combination of following arbitrary unit or any number of unit:

The priority dispensing unit, for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration to the logic channel of the carrying correspondence of transmission terminal data, the priority of logical channels of setting according to the volume of transmitted data configuration of terminal;

RLC pattern configurations unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, and while determining protocol configuration, to the carrying of transmission terminal data, the wireless link of setting according to the volume of transmitted data configuration of terminal is controlled the rlc layer pattern;

Measurement reports dispensing unit, for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is that the measurement that terminal configuration is set reports mode;

The handover configurations unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is the switching mode that terminal configuration is set;

Retransmitting dispensing unit, is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, while determining protocol configuration, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, is the data re-transmission mode that terminal configuration is set.

20. access network equipment as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, described operative configuration unit comprises:

The configuration information generation unit, for the protocol configuration according to terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, produce terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy;

Indication and dispensing unit, protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information required for the terminal by generation send to terminal, and carry out and realize the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side.

21. access network equipment as claimed in claim 20, is characterized in that, described configuration information generation unit specifically comprises the combination of following arbitrary unit or any number of unit:

First information generation unit, for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, the compression/decompression configuration information for the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data is cancelled in indication, or stops being sent as a compression/decompression configuration information of the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data;

The second information generation unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, is designated as the resource allocation information of the resource location that the complete data of terminal transmission distribute;

The 3rd information generation unit; for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding; be designated as the integrity protection of the carrying configuration integrity protection/authentication function of transmission terminal data/checking configuration information, and/or be that the carrying of transmission terminal data starts integrity protection/authentication function information.

22. access network equipment as claimed in claim 21, is characterized in that, described configuration information generation unit also comprises the combination of following arbitrary unit or any number of unit:

The 4th information generation unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, and the priority of logical channels information of the setting configured for the logic channel of the carrying correspondence of transmission terminal data;

The 5th information generation unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, and according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal, the wireless link of the setting configured for the carrying of transmission terminal data is controlled the rlc layer pattern information;

The 6th information generation unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, and the measurement that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal reports mode information;

The 7th information generation unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, the switching mode information that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal;

The 8th information generation unit, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, the data re-transmission mode information that is the setting that configures of terminal according to the volume of transmitted data of terminal.

23. access network equipment as claimed in claim 20, is characterized in that, described indication and dispensing unit specifically comprise the combination of following arbitrary unit or any number of unit:

The first performance element, for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, at network side, cancelling is the carrying configured head compression/decompression function of transmission terminal data, or does not start the carrying of transmission terminal data is carried out to a compression/decompression functional configuration;

The second performance element is, while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, at network side, to be that the complete data of terminal transmission are carried out scheduling of resource for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal;

The 3rd performance element; for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding; for the integrity protection/authentication function of realization to the data of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data, at network side, carry out corresponding integrity protection/checking configuration.

24. access network equipment as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, described indication and dispensing unit be the combination of following arbitrary unit or any number of unit also:

The 4th performance element, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, for realization, the wireless link of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data controlled to the rlc layer pattern, at network side, carries out corresponding rlc layer pattern configurations;

The 5th performance element, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, for realizing that the measurement of the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data is reported to mode, carries out corresponding the measurement at network side and report configuration;

The 6th performance element, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, for the switching mode of realization to the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data, at network side, carries out corresponding handover configurations;

The 7th performance element, be while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding for the volume of transmitted data of determining terminal, for the data re-transmission mode of realization to the setting of the carrying configuration of transmission terminal data, at network side, carries out corresponding data re-transmission configuration.

25. access network equipment as claimed in claim 20, is characterized in that, described indication and dispensing unit are specifically for passing through physical layer signaling, and protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; Or, by radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; Or, by broadcast/group broadcast message, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; Or accessing the control information of MAC layer by media, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal; Or, by the dedicated signaling for host-host protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information, protocol configuration and/or resource scheduling information that the terminal of generation is required send to terminal.

26. access network equipment as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, described data volume determining unit, specifically for the data transmission information of the terminal by access network node self storage, is obtained the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal; Or obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal by the reporting information of terminal; Or obtain the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal according to the terminal attributive information received from core net node.

27. an equipment of the core network that carries out the terminal operation configuration, is characterized in that, comprising:

Tactile indication unit, issue access network node for protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the terminal by definite;

Described definite policy unit specifically for, according to arbitrary in following steps or appoint a plurality of combinations to determine protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of terminal:

28. equipment of the core network as claimed in claim 27, is characterized in that, the terminal attributive information carried in the message of described transmission quantity determining unit specifically for the initialization terminal that sends according to terminal obtains the volume of transmitted data of terminal; Or the terminal attributive information carried in the message of the initialization terminal sent according to terminal, from the terminal customized information obtained to home subscriber server HSS inquiry, obtain the volume of transmitted data of terminal.

29. equipment of the core network as claimed in claim 27, is characterized in that, described tactile indication unit, specifically for by the initialization context, setting up request message, sends to access network node by the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy; Or by and access network node between the downstream interface signaling, the protocol configuration of definite terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy are sent to access network node.

30. an equipment of the core network that carries out the terminal operation configuration, is characterized in that, comprising:

The strategy acquiring unit, for receiving protocol configuration and/or the resource dispatching strategy of the definite terminal of the volume of transmitted data of core net node based on terminal; Wherein, the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy are that core net node is determined according to arbitrary in following steps or a plurality of combinations:

The volume of transmitted data of determining terminal is while being less than the small data quantity of setting thresholding, be the integrity protection/authentication function of the carrying configuration data of transmission terminal data while determining protocol configuration, and/or be the carrying startup integrity protection/authentication function of transmission terminal data;

31. equipment of the core network as claimed in claim 30, is characterized in that, described dispensing unit specifically comprises:

The information generation unit, for the protocol configuration according to terminal and/or resource dispatching strategy, produce terminal required protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information corresponding with described strategy;

Operating unit, protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information required for the terminal by generation send to terminal, and carry out and realize the protocol configuration of described terminal and/or the corresponding operating of resource dispatching strategy at network side.

32. a terminal of carrying out operative configuration, is characterized in that, comprising:

Information acquisition unit, the protocol configuration and/or the resource scheduling information that for the network side apparatus that obtains claim 18 or 29, send;

33. terminal as claimed in claim 32, is characterized in that, also comprises:

The information determining unit, for determining the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal self;

Report unit, for the volume of transmitted data relevant information of the terminal by definite, report network side apparatus.

34. terminal as claimed in claim 32, is characterized in that, described information determining unit is concrete adopts following any mode to determine the volume of transmitted data relevant information of terminal self: set parameter while dispatching from the factory according to terminal; According to the parameter write in open mobile alliance device management OMA DM process; Download the parameter write in U SIM OTA process in the air according to global Subscriber Identity Module; The volume of transmitted data size indication produced according to the high level on Access Layer; The type of service and the volume of transmitted data size information that according to application layer, obtain; According to the information that receives the downlink signaling acquisition.

35. terminal as claimed in claim 34, it is characterized in that, described downlink signaling comprises beep-page message and the system broadcast message that access network node sends, when downlink signaling is system broadcast message, the small data quantity threshold information of described information determining unit for obtaining according to the receiving system broadcast, determine whether the data that will send are small data quantity; The described unit that reports reports above-mentioned definite result as the volume of transmitted data relevant information; Or

The data volume range information of information determining unit for obtaining according to the receiving system broadcast, determine the affiliated data volume scope of data that will send, and the described unit that reports reports above-mentioned definite result as the volume of transmitted data relevant information; Or

The metrical information unit of information determining unit for obtaining according to the receiving system broadcast, determine the unit of measurement quantity corresponding to data that will send, and the described unit that reports reports above-mentioned definite result as the volume of transmitted data relevant information.