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CN102152055B - Fixture device for centering welding manufacture of square/flat sample - Google Patents

Fixture device for centering welding manufacture of square/flat sample Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102152055B
CN102152055B CN2011101164325A CN201110116432A CN102152055B CN 102152055 B CN102152055 B CN 102152055B CN 2011101164325 A CN2011101164325 A CN 2011101164325A CN 201110116432 A CN201110116432 A CN 201110116432A CN 102152055 B CN102152055 B CN 102152055B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
positioning fixture
welding base
groove
square
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011101164325A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102152055A (en
Inventor
秦飞
安彤
王旭明
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN2011101164325A priority Critical patent/CN102152055B/en
Publication of CN102152055A publication Critical patent/CN102152055A/en
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Publication of CN102152055B publication Critical patent/CN102152055B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于方形或扁平试样对中焊接制作的卡具装置,属于焊接工具技术领域。包括楔形托台、焊接底座、定位卡具、紧固螺栓、小螺栓、螺旋测微器,焊接底座上表面设有贯通的纵向槽和横向槽,焊接底座的一侧设有滑台槽,螺旋测微器固定在滑台槽上;在焊接底座上固定有两排沿横向槽对称的定位卡具,定位卡具为开有贯通方形槽的小块,方形槽垂直横向槽且平行于纵向槽,定位卡具通过两端的小螺栓固定在焊接底座上,定位卡具中心位置有一个紧固螺,用于焊接试样的固定,在焊接底座上相邻定位卡具之间开有纵向槽,螺旋测微器的活动端设置有一个挡板,挡板与一侧试样紧密接触。本发明结构简单,重量轻,易于操作,工作效率高,焊接后对接完好。

Figure 201110116432

The invention discloses a fixture device for centering welding of square or flat samples, belonging to the technical field of welding tools. Including wedge-shaped support platform, welding base, positioning fixture, fastening bolts, small bolts, spiral micrometer, the upper surface of the welding base is provided with through longitudinal grooves and transverse grooves, one side of the welding base is provided with sliding table grooves, and the spiral The micrometer is fixed on the sliding table groove; two rows of positioning fixtures symmetrical along the transverse groove are fixed on the welding base, and the positioning fixture is a small block with a through square groove, and the square groove is perpendicular to the transverse groove and parallel to the longitudinal groove The positioning fixture is fixed on the welding base through small bolts at both ends. There is a fastening screw at the center of the positioning fixture for fixing the welding sample. There are longitudinal grooves between adjacent positioning fixtures on the welding base. The movable end of the spiral micrometer is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is in close contact with the sample on one side. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, easy operation, high working efficiency and perfect butt connection after welding.

Figure 201110116432

Description

A kind of for the clamp device square or welding of flat specimen centering
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of square or flat specimen centering welding Novel clamping apparatus, it is specially adapted to the butt welding of square metal interface, belongs to the soldering appliance technical field.
Background technology
The welding of existing test button generally adopts overlap welding, and this method of attachment is stressed unreasonable, thereby the suffered tension of sample is on same axis, thus there is shear stress on weld seam, in use may be because shear stress makes too greatly joint fails.Another kind method be adopt butt welding the cross section of two samples to well welding afterwards, existing method is put into a groove to two samples and is fixed, then welded, after being soldered, again sample is taken out, this welding method makes commissure stressed evenly, but can not guarantee the entirely on the center of two samples, operating process is standard not too, larger on the experimental result impact.These two kinds of methods all can not be accurate the Control Assay joint between distance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of patent of the present invention is to provide a kind of square or flat specimen centering Clamp for welding, under the condition of guaranteeing sample centering, has improved operating efficiency, has improved precision, and easy and simple to handle.
Patent of the present invention is a kind of square or flat specimen centering Clamp for welding, mainly by wedge shape saddle 1, welding base 2, positioning fixture 3, fastening bolt 4, stove bolt 5, micrometer caliper 6, formed, the welding base upper surface is provided with cannelure and the transverse groove of perforation, the release of excess solder while being mainly used in welding, one side of welding base is provided with slide unit groove 8, micrometer caliper is fixed on slide unit groove 8, after micrometer caliper slides into correct position on slide unit groove 8, with the welding base, is fixed together, be fixed with the positioning fixture 3 of two rows along the transverse groove symmetry on the welding base, positioning fixture 3 is for having the fritter that connects square groove, the preferred cuboid of this fritter, square groove vertical transverse groove and be parallel to cannelure, positioning fixture 3 is fixed on welding base 1 by the stove bolt 5 at two ends, positioning fixture 3 centre bits are equipped with a fastening bolt 4, for fixing of welded specimen, have cannelure between the adjacent positioned jig on the welding base, the movable end of micrometer caliper is provided with a baffle plate 7, baffle plate 7 and a side sample close contact, when baffle plate 7 moves, sample also and then moves together, thereby the accurate accurate distance of controlling both sides sample joint.
During use, above-mentioned welding base is placed on wedge shape saddle 1; wedge shape saddle 1 makes to weld base inclination certain angle; sample relies on the face that self gravitation can be lower with positioning fixture 3 adjacent, thereby makes the sample on both sides reach centering, and positioning fixture 3 is mainly used in the preliminary fixing of sample position; 4 pairs of samples of fastening bolt are exerted pressure, and the both sides sample is fixed on welding base 2, and makes it keep centering, and in the time of welding, the position of two samples can not be moved yet.
The utlity model has following advantage: simple in structure, lightweight, easy operating, high efficiency, after welding, docking is intact.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of this Clamp for welding;
Fig. 2 is the side view of micrometer caliper;
Fig. 3 is the main body schematic diagram of welding base;
Fig. 4 is the main body schematic diagram of positioning fixture;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of wedge shape saddle;
(1) wedge shape saddle wherein, (2) welding base, (3) positioning fixture, (4) fastening bolt, (5) stove bolt, (6) micrometer caliper, (7) baffle plate, (8) slide unit groove.
The specific embodiment
Mainly by wedge shape saddle 1, welding base 2, positioning fixture 3, fastening bolt 4, stove bolt 5, micrometer caliper 6, formed, the welding base upper surface is provided with cannelure and the transverse groove of perforation, the release of excess solder while being mainly used in welding, one side of welding base is provided with slide unit groove 8, and slide unit groove 8 is fixed with micrometer caliper, be fixed with the positioning fixture 3 of two rows and transverse groove symmetry on the welding base, positioning fixture 3 is for having the square fritter that connects square opening, square opening vertical transverse groove and be parallel to cannelure, positioning fixture 3 is fixed on welding base 1 by the stove bolt 5 at two ends, positioning fixture 3 centre bits are equipped with a fastening bolt 4, for fixing of welded specimen, have cannelure between the adjacent positioned jig on the welding base, the movable end of micrometer caliper 6 is connected with a baffle plate 7, baffle plate 7 and micrometer caliper movable end are fixed together, in the micrometer caliper bottom, it is wedge base, this base can interiorly move freely along the chute direction at the slide unit groove 8 of welding base.
Experimental procedure: first with stove bolt, positioning fixture is fixed on the welding base, then will weld base is placed on the wedge shape saddle, sample is inserted in positioning fixture, sample relies on the face that self gravitation can be lower with positioning fixture 3 adjacent, now twist micrometer caliper after bring in accurate moving stop 7, baffle plate 7 promotes a side sample mobile identical displacement simultaneously, when sample joint distance in both sides reaches setting value, tighten fastening bolt and can fix sample, after removing wedge shape saddle and micrometer caliper, coat scaling powder at the sample interface, put lastblock scolding tin, then put into reflow soldering, backflow is soldered to certain hour, take out Clamp for welding, turn on stove bolt and fastening bolt, take out the sample welded, the sample alignment degree welded is good, the accurate 0.02mm of the thickness of scolding tin, precision is much larger than the precision of general Clamp for welding, during tension test, scolding tin is stressed evenly.

Claims (2)

1. the clamp device for the welding of square or flat specimen centering; comprise wedge shape saddle, welding base, positioning fixture, fastening bolt, stove bolt, micrometer caliper; the welding base upper surface is provided with cannelure and the transverse groove of perforation; one side of welding base is provided with the slide unit groove, and micrometer caliper is fixed on the slide unit groove; Be fixed with the positioning fixture of two rows along the transverse groove symmetry on the welding base, positioning fixture is to have the fritter that connects square groove, square groove vertical transverse groove and be parallel to cannelure, positioning fixture is fixed on the welding base by the stove bolt at two ends, the positioning fixture centre bit is equipped with a fastening bolt, for fixing of welded specimen, on the welding base, between the adjacent positioned jig, has cannelure, the movable end of micrometer caliper is provided with a baffle plate, baffle plate and a side sample close contact.
2. according to a kind of of claim 1, for the clamp device square or welding of flat specimen centering, it is characterized in that, the positioning fixture fritter is cuboid.
CN2011101164325A 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Fixture device for centering welding manufacture of square/flat sample Expired - Fee Related CN102152055B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101164325A CN102152055B (en) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Fixture device for centering welding manufacture of square/flat sample

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101164325A CN102152055B (en) 2011-05-06 2011-05-06 Fixture device for centering welding manufacture of square/flat sample

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CN102152055A CN102152055A (en) 2011-08-17
CN102152055B true CN102152055B (en) 2013-12-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537597B (en) * 2012-03-02 2014-03-26 北京理工大学 Device and method for fixing wedge-shaped base
CN114473329B (en) * 2020-11-12 2023-11-14 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 Automatic end plate welding machine for nuclear fuel rod bundles

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2474369A1 (en) * 1980-01-25 1981-07-31 Bignier Schmid Laurent Aligning joint edges of flat plates prior to butt welding - where both edges can be accurately clamped together on welding rail below plasma burner
US4750662A (en) * 1987-02-10 1988-06-14 Larry And Associates Pipe welding alignment tool
JP2649207B2 (en) * 1993-07-19 1997-09-03 大成建設株式会社 Jig for multiple steel bars
CN2220918Y (en) * 1995-03-23 1996-02-28 黄为 Electric arc welding abutting joint holder for reinforcing bar in any direction
JP2000117433A (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-25 Sumikin Welding Ind Ltd Arc welding method of deformed reinforcing bar joint
JP2010155264A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-15 Sukematsu Iwashita Joining jig
CN201632802U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-11-17 中冶建工有限公司 Support frame welding jig

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Granted publication date: 20131204

Termination date: 20140506