CN102151936B - Grind shoe manufacture method and tool - Google Patents
Grind shoe manufacture method and tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN102151936B CN102151936B CN2011100415504A CN201110041550A CN102151936B CN 102151936 B CN102151936 B CN 102151936B CN 2011100415504 A CN2011100415504 A CN 2011100415504A CN 201110041550 A CN201110041550 A CN 201110041550A CN 102151936 B CN102151936 B CN 102151936B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种磨鞋制造方法，包括如下步骤：A、用碳钢或碳化钨制作磨鞋本体；B、使磨鞋本体上的堆焊层处于平焊位置，首先用火焰预热工件，然后装上焊接工装夹紧磨鞋本体，焊接工装与磨鞋本体和堆焊层接触的面的材料为奥氏体不锈钢或铜合金；C、在磨鞋本体上用YD型硬质合金焊条进行堆焊，焊接完成后松开内卡，取下焊接工装即可。本发明的磨鞋制造方法焊接方便、堆焊成形好，磨鞋焊完后即为成品无需二次加工。
The invention discloses a grinding shoe manufacturing method, which comprises the following steps: A, making the grinding shoe body with carbon steel or tungsten carbide; B, making the surfacing layer on the grinding shoe body be in the flat welding position, first preheating the workpiece with flame , and then install welding tooling to clamp the main body of the grinding shoe, and the material of the surface of the welding tooling that contacts the main body of the grinding shoe and the surfacing layer is austenitic stainless steel or copper alloy; C. Use a YD-type hard alloy electrode on the main body of the grinding shoe Carry out surfacing welding, loosen the inner card after the welding is completed, and take off the welding tooling. The grinding shoe manufacturing method of the present invention is convenient to weld, and the surfacing welding is good in forming, and the grinding shoe is a finished product after welding without secondary processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of oil exploitation underground work workpiece, specifically a kind of manufacture method of the junk mill for the down-hole grinding.
Background technology
Junk mill belongs to a kind of workover tool, body and carbide alloy section, consists of, and the carbide alloy section is welded on bodies top, has advantages of that grinding efficiency is high.The method of making has following two kinds: a kind of is just to reserve the body of one section tubbiness when the junk mill body is made, external mold as pile-up welding hard alloy, this section external mold has just connected together with the alloy of built-up welding after welding is completed, and the effect when junk mill uses has just descended greatly like this; Another kind method is to add a frock in order to built-up welding in the junk mill periphery after the junk mill body is completed, and removes frock with cutting working method again after welding is completed, and has so not only bothered but also uneconomical.
Summary of the invention
The junk mill manufacture method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of handling ease.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of junk mill manufacture method, comprise the steps:
Make the junk mill body with carbon steel or tungsten carbide;
make the junk mill bodies top be in downhand position, at first use flame preheat junk mill body, then load onto welding tooling and clamp the junk mill body, and it is identical with the outer side clearance of junk mill bodies top to regulate the built-up welding contact layer that makes the frock inboard, this welding tooling comprises and is enclosed within this external frock body of junk mill, have in the frock body for the interior card that clamps the junk mill body, interior cartoon crosses screw rod and nut is arranged on the frock body, the holding screw of regulating the welding tooling position also is installed on the frock body, welding tooling is austenitic stainless steel or copper alloy with the material of the face that the junk mill body contacts with overlay cladding,
Carry out built-up welding with YD type carbide electrode on the junk mill body, unclamp interior card after welding is completed, take off welding tooling and get final product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because the welding of YD type hard alloy composite material surfacing welding belongs to gas brazing, the tyre body alloy of this welding rod has good wellability to carbon steel and tungsten carbide particle at a certain temperature, tyre body alloy is poor to the wellability of austenitic stainless steel at same temperature, and is poor to the wellability of copper alloy.Therefore, utilize this difference, the material that the material of choose reasonable junk mill body and frock contact with overlay cladding, make alloy welding deposit and junk mill body firm welding can not connect together with frock again, convenient welding, built-up welding are shaped, after built-up welding is completed, frock is unclamped to take off get final product, be finished product after junk mill is soldered and need not secondary operations, improved the junk mill working (machining) efficiency, reduced production cost.
Description of drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention in weld deposit process, the installation diagram of junk mill body and welding tooling.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the welding tooling that uses of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the invention 1, a kind of junk mill manufacture method, comprise the steps:
One, material is prepared:
1, use steel alloy 35C
RM
OOr tungsten carbide is made junk mill body 9;
2, prepare welding tooling, this frock comprises can be enclosed within the outer frock body 2 of junk mill body 9, and frock body 2 consists of jointly three block parts, and forms a ring-type integral body.Have in the frock body of trisection for card 3 and wild card 4 in 3 (or a plurality of) clamping junk mill body 9, interior card 3 is used for chucking junk mill body, in this example wild card 4 be mainly used in three block parts connect do as a whole, and as the positioning datum of interior card 3; Interior card 3 and wild card 4 are arranged on frock body 2 by screw rod 6 and nut 5, and the holding screw 1 of regulating the welding tooling position also is installed on frock body 2, and the material of the built-up welding contact layer 7 of frock body inboard is austenitic stainless steel;
Two, welding:
As shown in Figure 1, the first step, be horizontal junk mill body 9 tops; Second step, be preheated to 600 ℃ of left and right with flame to junk mill body 9 tops, is used for obtaining better built-up welding effect, and produces excessive stress while avoiding installing additional the laggard windrow weldering of frock; The 3rd step was placed in frock on junk mill body 9, with holding screw 1, frock was fixed on junk mill body 9, and regulated holding screw 1 and make the built-up welding contact layer 7 of frock inboard identical with junk mill body 9 top outer gaps, and the thin and thick of assurance overlay cladding is even; In the 4th step, carry out built-up welding with YD type hard alloy composite material surfacing welding on the junk mill body; The 5th step, after completing, welding unclamps interior card, take off welding tooling.Complete welding.
Tool structure in above-described embodiment as shown in Figure 2, frock body 2 use carbon steels are made, built-up welding contact layer 7 is＞the austenitic stainless steel overlay cladding of 5mm, after built-up welding is completed, car evenly is cut into trisection along axis 12 with body with wire cutting method after completing after given size, boring, tapping are completed, and with interior card 3, wild card 4, screw rod 6 and nut 5, the body of trisection is combined into round frock body 2.Can regulate the position of interior card 3 by the cooperation of screw rod 6 and nut 5, interior card 3 use austenitic stainless steels are made.Also have holding screw 1 on frock body 2, be used for adjusting the relative position of frock body 2 and junk mill body 9.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100415504A CN102151936B (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | Grind shoe manufacture method and tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100415504A CN102151936B (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | Grind shoe manufacture method and tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102151936A CN102151936A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CN102151936B true CN102151936B (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100415504A Active CN102151936B (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | Grind shoe manufacture method and tool |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102151936B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104259709B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-02-03 | 菏泽市恒大石油机械配件厂 | The manufacture method of a kind of junk mill, milling shoe or casing section mill |
| CN104439589B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of junk mill frock and its manufacturing process |
| CN106041257B (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-09-25 | 邵元龙 | The manufacture craft and mould of mill, set milling workover tool |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200985757Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-12-05 | 范伟光 | Milling shoe |
| CN101780582A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-21 | 机械科学研究院哈尔滨焊接研究所 | Automatic surfacing device of inner wall anticorrosion layer of 90-degree bent pipe and automatic surfacing method thereof |
| CN201960303U (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-09-07 | 泸州川油钻采工具有限公司 | Manufacture of tooling wear shoes |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4395685B2 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2010-01-13 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | Base plate manufacturing installation method |
-
2011
- 2011-02-21 CN CN2011100415504A patent/CN102151936B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200985757Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-12-05 | 范伟光 | Milling shoe |
| CN101780582A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-21 | 机械科学研究院哈尔滨焊接研究所 | Automatic surfacing device of inner wall anticorrosion layer of 90-degree bent pipe and automatic surfacing method thereof |
| CN201960303U (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-09-07 | 泸州川油钻采工具有限公司 | Manufacture of tooling wear shoes |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2002-156484A 2002.05.31 |
| NEM-8型高效磨鞋的研制;郝荣明等;《石油钻探技术》;20020831;第30卷(第2期);第41－42页 * |
| 郝荣明等.NEM-8型高效磨鞋的研制.《石油钻探技术》.2002,第30卷(第2期), |
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| CN102151936A (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 646006 No. 78 North madder Road, Sichuan, Luzhou Applicant after: Sichuan Huayu Petroleum Drilling and Production Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 646006 No. 78 North madder Road, Sichuan, Luzhou Applicant before: LUZHOU CHUANYOU DRILLING & PRODUCTION Co.,Ltd. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: LUZHOU CHUANYOU DRILL + PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. TO: SICHUAN HUAYU PETROLEUM DRILLING EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20250519 Granted publication date: 20131120 |
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