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CN102149627B - Bag-in-container with prepressurized space between inner bag and outer container - Google Patents

Bag-in-container with prepressurized space between inner bag and outer container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102149627B
CN102149627B CN200980135500.3A CN200980135500A CN102149627B CN 102149627 B CN102149627 B CN 102149627B CN 200980135500 A CN200980135500 A CN 200980135500A CN 102149627 B CN102149627 B CN 102149627B
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bag
container
space
pressure
gas
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CN102149627A (en
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D·佩尔斯曼
S·范霍夫
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Anheuser Busch InBev SA
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Anheuser Busch InBev SA
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/04Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
    • B67D1/0462Squeezing collapsible or flexible beverage containers, e.g. bag-in-box containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0801Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs
    • B67D2001/0827Bags in box
    • B67D2001/0828Bags in box in pressurised housing

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Bag-in-container (2) comprising an inner layer (21) forming a bag filled with a fluid (10), said bag being separatable from an outer layer (22) forming the container, and further comprising a mouth (5) fluidly connecting the volume defined by the bag to the atmosphere and separated therefrom by sealing means (1), said container further comprising at least one space vent (3) fluidly connecting the space (24) between inner and outer layers (21) and (22) to the atmosphere, wherein said vent comprises closing means able to control the gas flow between the space (24) and the atmosphere and in that the space (24) contains an amount of gas (V S,i ) at a pressure (P i ) insufficient to compress the bag to drive out more than 80% of the fluid contained therein. The present invention also concerns a kit of parts comprising a bag-in-container as defined above and a dispensing appliance.

Description

带有在内袋和外容器之间的预加压空间的内装袋容器Bag-in-inner container with pre-pressurized space between inner bag and outer container

发明领域field of invention

本发明通常涉及在分配式内装袋容器(dispensing bag-in-container)中新的发展,具体地,涉及内装袋容器,其中,容纳在其中的流体的分配通过对内袋施加流体压缩压力来驱动。The present invention relates generally to new developments in dispensing bag-in-containers and, in particular, to bag-in-containers wherein the dispensing of the fluid contained therein is driven by the application of fluid compressive pressure to the inner bag .

发明背景Background of the invention

内装袋容器取决于外器皿的几何尺寸还被称为内装袋瓶或内装袋箱,本文中考虑包括在术语内装袋容器的意义内的全部术语是一类液体分配包装(liquid dispensingpackaging),该液体分配包装包含外容器和可收缩的内袋,该外容器包括通向大气的开口—嘴,该可收缩的内袋接合到所述容器。待分配的流体,例如饮料,被容纳在所述袋内且所述流体的分配可由下列技术中的任何一种驱动。The inner bag container is also called the inner bag bottle or the inner bag box depending on the geometric size of the outer container. In this paper, all terms considered to be included in the meaning of the inner bag container are a type of liquid dispensing packaging (liquid dispensing packaging), the liquid The dispensing package comprises an outer container including an opening to the atmosphere, a spout, and an inner collapsible bag joined to the container. A fluid to be dispensed, such as a beverage, is contained within the bag and dispensing of the fluid may be driven by any of the following techniques.

(a)通过当分配时将气体注入内袋和外容器之间的空间(参见US-A-3484011,US-A-3450254,US-A-4,330,066和US-A-4892230;US-A-5301838,US-A-5407629,JP-A-5213373,JP-A-8001761;EP-A-1356915;US-A-6649121;JP-A-10180853);(a) by injecting gas into the space between the inner bag and the outer container when dispensing (see US-A-3484011, US-A-3450254, US-A-4,330,066 and US-A-4892230; US-A-5301838 , US-A-5407629, JP-A-5213373, JP-A-8001761; EP-A-1356915; US-A-6649121; JP-A-10180853);

(b)通过将加压气体储存在内袋和外容器之间的空间中,所述空间随后被密封(参见GB-A-2184491;EP-A-741088;GB-A-1414329;US-A-4039103;WO2006087462;WO2007085051;WO2007128157;EP-A-105537;EP-A-776834;FR-A-2446128);(b) by storing pressurized gas in the space between the inner bag and the outer container, said space being subsequently sealed (see GB-A-2184491; EP-A-741088; GB-A-1414329; US-A -4039103; WO2006087462; WO2007085051; WO2007128157; EP-A-105537; EP-A-776834; FR-A-2446128);

(c)通过在内袋中创建低气压,因此将流体吸出袋(参见EP-A-596142;EP-A-391817;WO9211187;WO9312013);(c) by creating low air pressure in the inner bag, thus drawing fluid out of the bag (see EP-A-596142; EP-A-391817; WO9211187; WO9312013);

(d)通过凭借弹性套筒(参见WO8200780;WO9314987)或移动构件(参见WO2006068586;WO2007105934)将外部机械压力施加到袋上;(d) by applying external mechanical pressure to the bag by means of elastic sleeves (see WO8200780; WO9314987) or moving members (see WO2006068586; WO2007105934);

(e)通过将加压气体注入与待分配的流体接触的内袋且使用浸入流体的分配导管;这个解决方案不同于之前的解决方案,原因在于可收缩的袋不用作分配驱动工具,而仅作为一次性的卫生储存工具。(e) by injecting pressurized gas into the inner bag in contact with the fluid to be dispensed and using a dispensing conduit immersed in the fluid; this solution differs from the previous ones in that the collapsible bag is not used as a dispensing drive, but only As a disposable hygienic storage tool.

前文定义的技术(a)和(b)的共同点在于外部压缩流体压力被施加到内袋,所述流体被限制在内袋和外容器之间的空间中。这些解决方案是有优势的,因为加压气体从不与待分配的流体接触且它们不需要用来减压内袋以吸出容纳在其中的液体的真空泵。What techniques (a) and (b) defined above have in common is that an external compressed fluid pressure is applied to the inner bag, said fluid being confined in the space between the inner bag and the outer container. These solutions are advantageous because the pressurized gas never comes into contact with the fluid to be dispensed and they do not require a vacuum pump to depressurize the inner bag to suck out the liquid contained therein.

在由当分配时将气体注入内袋和外容器之间的空间中组成的技术(a)中,直到容纳在袋中的饮料的分配通过将加压气体注入空间启动才在空间中存在超压,且在理论上,当所述分配操作中断时,超压可/应降至接近零。这个技术具有的巨大优势在于:In technique (a) consisting of injecting gas into the space between the inner bag and the outer container when dispensing, there is no overpressure in the space until the dispensing of the beverage contained in the bag is initiated by injecting pressurized gas into the space , and in theory, when the dispensing operation is interrupted, the overpressure could/should drop to close to zero. The great advantages of this technology are:

●外容器不需要耐高压,且通常满足外容器实质上比待操作的袋(其非常柔顺)硬,以及the outer container need not be high pressure resistant, and it is usually sufficient that the outer container is substantially harder than the bag to be handled (which is very pliable), and

●在内袋与外容器一起以单个吹气操作共同吹模的情况下,内袋和外容器之间的空间的起始(即,在外容器的使用前)容积Vi可非常小,甚至是零。In the case of co-blow molding of the inner bag with the outer container in a single blowing operation, the initial (i.e., before use of the outer container) volume V i of the space between the inner bag and the outer container can be very small, even zero.

但是,这个技术的缺点在于:However, the disadvantages of this technique are:

●将加压气体注入所述空间,如果使用压缩式气筒(例如液化CO2筒),则需要庞大且噪音大的装备比如泵或压缩机,是昂贵的,或者如果在内容器和外容器之间使用调节阀,则是更复杂的;Injecting pressurized gas into the space, requiring bulky and noisy equipment such as pumps or compressors if compressed gas cartridges (eg liquefied CO2 cartridges) are used, or if between the inner and outer containers It is more complicated to use a regulating valve in between;

●在容纳在内袋中的流体对氧气敏感的情况下,对于其中的氧化的唯一的保护是内容器的壁和外容器的壁,该壁因为经济原因被设计成尽可能的薄;以及- in case the fluid contained in the inner bag is sensitive to oxygen, the only protection against oxidation therein is the walls of the inner container and the outer container, which are designed to be as thin as possible for economical reasons; and

●在整体地吹模的内装袋容器的情况下,内容器的壁和外容器的壁彼此附接,但是是粗糙的,当加压气体通过分界面(interface)的注入时的分层期间可产生问题。In the case of integrally blow molded bag-in-containers, the walls of the inner and outer containers are attached to each other, but are rough and may be during delamination when pressurized gas is injected through the interface cause problems.

另一方面,将加压气体储存在内袋和外容器之间的空间,所述空间随后被密封的技术(b)解决了前述技术的大多数缺点,但是形成其它的缺点,具体在于:On the other hand, the technique (b) of storing pressurized gas in the space between the inner bag and the outer container, which space is then sealed, solves most of the disadvantages of the preceding techniques, but creates others, in particular:

●外容器必须耐高压;●The outer container must withstand high pressure;

●对于给定的袋容积,外容器必须较大,因为内袋和外容器之间的空间的一些起始容积Vi必须被设置成容纳加压(推进)气体;• For a given bag volume, the outer container must be larger, because some initial volume V i of the space between the inner bag and the outer container must be set to accommodate pressurized (propellant) gas;

●空间中的压力随袋收缩而迅速地减小。• The pressure in the space decreases rapidly as the bag shrinks.

包括储存在空间中的加压气体的大多数发展包括可以抵抗高压力的“耐压外壳”(如从WO9212912引用的)。该耐压外壳不能由整体地吹模两层预成型件来制造。一些已经提出独创性的解决方案,其中,CO2通过发酵(EP0314554)或通过将吸附在沸石或活性炭上的气体释放(EP0569590)而在原处形成,但是这些解决方案的应用仍是有限制性的。Most developments involving pressurized gas stored in spaces include "pressure enclosures" (as cited from WO9212912) which can resist high pressures. The pressure shell cannot be produced by integrally blow molding a two-layer preform. Some ingenious solutions have been proposed where CO2 is formed in situ by fermentation (EP0314554) or by release of gas adsorbed on zeolite or activated carbon (EP0569590), but the application of these solutions is still limited .

发明概述Summary of the invention

本发明提出了解决了技术(a)和(b)两者的问题,同时集合它们各自的优势的独创性解决方案。The present invention proposes an ingenious solution that solves the problems of both techniques (a) and (b), while combining their respective advantages.

具体地,本发明涉及内装袋容器,其包括形成了填充流体的袋的内层,所述袋与形成容器的外层是可分隔的,且还包括将由袋界定的容积流体地连接到大气并通过密封工具与大气隔开的嘴,所述容器还包括将内层和外层之间的空间流体地连接到大气的至少一个空间通风口。包括该通风口的内装袋容器适于包括通过所述通风口注入加压气体从而将液体逐出袋的分配技术。它们还可在将液体吸出袋从而随袋容积减少使空间中的压力与大气平衡的技术中使用,但是所述通风口是简单的洞且不包括封闭工具并且不能连接到加压气体的源。在本发明中,只有能连接到加压气体的源的通风口在考虑范围内且必须进一步包括能够控制在空间和大气之间的气体流动的封闭工具。本发明的内装袋容器的内袋和外容器之间的空间以压力Pi容纳的气体的量Vs,i不足以压缩袋来驱逐出(drive out)容纳在其中的流体的多于80%。In particular, the present invention relates to bag-in-containers comprising an inner layer forming a fluid-filled bag separable from an outer layer forming the container, and further comprising fluidly connecting the volume bounded by the bag to atmosphere and The container also includes at least one space vent fluidly connecting the space between the inner and outer layers to the atmosphere by sealing the mouth of the means from the atmosphere. A bag-in-container including the vent is adapted to include a dispensing technique that injects pressurized gas through the vent to expel liquid from the bag. They can also be used in the technique of sucking liquid out of the bag to equalize the pressure in the space to the atmosphere as the bag volume decreases, but the vents are simple holes and do not include closure means and cannot be connected to a source of pressurized gas. In the present invention, only vents that can be connected to a source of pressurized gas are considered and must further include closure means capable of controlling the flow of gas between the space and the atmosphere. The space between the inner bag and the outer container of the bag-in-container of the present invention contains an amount V s,i of gas at a pressure P i insufficient to compress the bag to drive out more than 80% of the fluid contained therein .

本发明还涉及整套部件(a kit of parts),其包括上文描述的内装袋容器和用来调节内装袋容器的装置,且包括分配导管和加压气体的外部源,该分配导管具有用于将其连接到内装袋容器的嘴的连接工具,该加压气体的外部源具有连接和配合工具,当需要额外的压力来将流体逐出内袋时,该连接和配合工具将该加压气体的外部源连接到通风口且与封闭工具配合。The invention also relates to a kit of parts comprising a bag-in-container as described above and a device for regulating the bag-in-container, and comprising a dispensing conduit and an external source of pressurized gas, the dispensing conduit having a device for adjusting the bag-in-container The connection means to connect it to the mouth of the inner bag container, the external source of pressurized gas has connecting and mating means, when additional pressure is required to expel the fluid out of the inner bag, the pressurized gas An external source of air is connected to the vent and cooperates with the closure tool.

在优选的实施方案中,当空间中的压力降到低于给定值时,封闭工具打开。可选择地或伴随地,当外部压力比空间中的压力高出给定值时,封闭工具打开。在更简单的实施方案中,封闭工具可通过当将通风口连接到加压气体的外部源时刺破它而打开。In a preferred embodiment, the closing means are opened when the pressure in the space drops below a given value. Alternatively or concomitantly, the closing means are opened when the external pressure is higher than the pressure in the space by a given value. In a simpler embodiment, the closure means can be opened by piercing the vent when it is connected to an external source of pressurized gas.

优选地,在内袋和外容器之间的空间中储存的气体处于起始压力Pi(即,当内袋被充满且其容纳的流体未被分配时),该起始压力Pi包括在0.1巴和6.0巴之间,优选地在0.1巴和4.0巴之间,最优选地在0.5巴和3.0巴之间。标准化的空间容积Vs,i/Vc应尽可能的低,从而最小化外容器的大小且应小于10%,优选地小于5%,最优选地小于0.1%,其中Vs,i是所述空间的起始容积(或具有压力为Pi的气体),而Vc是容器的容积。空间的起始容积Vs,i可接近于零,特别是如果内装袋容器通过将两个聚合物预成型件一起整体地吹模来生产,导致容器由通过不坚固的分界面接合的两个可分隔的层组成。整体地吹模的内装袋容器的内层和外层之间的分界面通常通过终端用户在分配容纳在内袋中的流体时穿过通风口在其间注入气体而分裂。但是,层分隔并不总是像所期望的一样可重现的,这可导致失控的袋收缩和充满与袋的嘴密封开的流体的袋囊的形成,且因此导致流体的不完全分配。通过在终端用户开始分配内袋的内含物之前在袋和容器之间的空间中加入给定量的气体,两个层之间的分界面以可控的方式分裂,确保了在使用时内装袋容器平滑地且完全地工作,允许容纳在其中的流体的完全分配。在内袋填充流体且空间用气体预加压的情况下,袋中的任何泄露可被迅速地发现。所以,当通过分界面导入所述量的加压气体时,在分界面处或在袋中有缺陷的任何内装袋容器可迅速地被玷污并被丢弃。Preferably, the gas stored in the space between the inner bag and the outer container is at an initial pressure Pi (i.e. when the inner bag is full and the fluid it contains is not being dispensed ) comprised between Between 0.1 bar and 6.0 bar, preferably between 0.1 bar and 4.0 bar, most preferably between 0.5 bar and 3.0 bar. The normalized volume of space V s,i /V c should be as low as possible, thereby minimizing the size of the outer container and should be less than 10%, preferably less than 5%, most preferably less than 0.1%, where V s,i is the The initial volume of the space (or gas with pressure Pi ) and Vc is the volume of the container. The starting volume V s,i of the space can be close to zero, especially if the bag-in-container is produced by integrally blow molding two polymer preforms together, resulting in a container consisting of two polymer preforms joined by a weak interface. Composition of separable layers. The interface between the inner and outer layers of integrally blow molded bag-in-containers is typically split by the end user injecting gas therethrough through the vents when dispensing the fluid contained in the inner bag. However, the layer separation is not always as reproducible as desired, which can lead to uncontrolled bag shrinkage and the formation of fluid-filled pockets that seal off the mouth of the bag, and thus lead to incomplete dispensing of the fluid. By introducing a given amount of gas into the space between the pouch and container before the end user begins dispensing the contents of the inner pouch, the interface between the two layers splits in a controlled manner, ensuring that the pouch is inside when in use The container works smoothly and completely, allowing complete dispensing of the fluid contained therein. With the inner bag filled with fluid and the space pre-pressurized with gas, any leaks in the bag can be detected quickly. Therefore, any bag-in-container defective at the interface or in the bag can be quickly soiled and discarded when the amount of pressurized gas is introduced through the interface.

根据本发明的内装袋容器可在多种应用中被使用,包括治疗的流体、化学药品等的分配。但是,优选的应用是用于分配饮料,碳酸饮料或没有碳酸的饮料,具体的为软饮料和啤酒。在很多应用中,流体可能对于氧化是敏感的。通过使用气体例如CO2或N2预加压内袋和外容器之间的空间,可获得延长流体的保质期的附加的益处,因为所述气体形成对于穿过外容器的壁和内袋的壁的氧扩散的垫层或屏障。Bag-in-containers according to the present invention may be used in a variety of applications, including the dispensing of therapeutic fluids, chemicals, and the like. However, a preferred application is for dispensing beverages, carbonated or non-carbonated, in particular soft drinks and beer. In many applications, fluids may be sensitive to oxidation. The added benefit of extending the shelf life of the fluid can be obtained by prepressurizing the space between the inner bag and the outer container with a gas such as CO2 or N2 , as the gas forms a barrier for passing through the walls of the outer container and the walls of the inner bag. Cushion or barrier to oxygen diffusion.

附图简述Brief description of the drawings

图1是根据本发明的内装袋容器的横断面视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bag-in-container according to the present invention.

图2是当使用时在预加压的内装袋容器的内袋和外容器之间的空间中压力下降的图形表示。Figure 2 is a graphical representation of the pressure drop in the space between the inner bag and the outer container of a pre-pressurized bag-in-container when in use.

图3是根据本发明的安装在分配装置(dispensing appliance)上且准备好使用的内装袋容器的图形表示。Figure 3 is a pictorial representation of a bag-in-container installed on a dispensing appliance and ready for use in accordance with the present invention.

发明详述Detailed description of the invention

内装袋容器inner bag container

现参照附图1,图示了内装袋容器2,其包括内袋21和外容器22,该内袋21填充流体10,该外容器22至少在颈区域6的高度处通过分界面(未在图中示出)进行接合。内袋21和外容器22之间的容积Vs,i的空间24与至少一个通风口3流体连通且填充以压力Pi储存在起始空间容积Vs,i中的一定量的预加压气体,其将在下文中界定。所述通风口通过适于控制穿过通风口3的气体流动的封闭工具4与大气分隔。如果封闭工具4可从阻止任何气体流动的封闭位置至少一次交替到允许气体流经通风口3的打开位置,则本文中的封闭工具被认为是控制穿过通风口3的流动。通常在加压的内装袋容器中存在的简单的阻碍物或盖不被认为控制流动,因为其唯一的功能是将加压空间与大气密封开。类似地,在内装袋容器中的用于在内袋因容纳在内袋中的流体的抽出而收缩时借助大气来补偿空间中的压力的洞,不能被认为是控制了流体,因为它的目的是保持打开。Referring now to Figure 1 , there is illustrated a bag-in-container 2 comprising an inner bag 21 filled with fluid 10 and an outer container 22 passing through an interface at least at the level of the neck region 6 (not at the level of the neck region 6). shown in the figure) to join. The space 24 of the volume V s,i between the inner bag 21 and the outer container 22 is in fluid communication with at least one vent 3 and is filled with a certain amount of pre-pressurization stored in the starting space volume V s,i at a pressure Pi Gas, which will be defined below. Said vent is separated from the atmosphere by closure means 4 adapted to control the flow of gas through the vent 3 . A closure means 4 is herein considered to control flow through a vent 3 if the closure means 4 can be alternated at least once from a closed position preventing any gas flow to an open position allowing gas to flow through the vent 3 . A simple barrier or lid, usually present in a pressurized bag-in-container, is not considered to control flow, since its sole function is to seal the pressurized space from the atmosphere. Similarly, a hole in a bag-in-container for compensating the pressure in the space by means of the atmosphere when the inner bag contracts due to the withdrawal of the fluid contained in the inner bag, cannot be considered to contain the fluid, since its purpose Yes keep it open.

封闭工具4可为阀,其可根据空间24内的压力而手动地或者自动地被操作。可选择地,当将内装袋容器安装到其相应的分配装置中时,封闭工具4可被刺破打开。在这个实施方案中,封闭工具4可为由弹性体材料比如橡胶制成的简单的盖。弹性体盖或阻碍物可包括较薄的部分,从而当空间24和气体源103之间的压力差达到预设值时便于其刺破或者砸开。优选地,通风口3和相应的封闭工具4被定位成毗邻嘴5且被定向成与嘴5同轴,从而简化内装袋容器到分配装置上的安装(参见图3)。The closing means 4 can be a valve which can be actuated manually or automatically depending on the pressure in the space 24 . Alternatively, the closure means 4 can be pierced open when the bag-in-container is installed in its corresponding dispensing device. In this embodiment, the closure means 4 may be a simple cap made of an elastomeric material such as rubber. The elastomeric cover or barrier may include a thinner portion to facilitate its puncturing or breaking open when the pressure differential between the space 24 and the gas source 103 reaches a predetermined value. Preferably, the vent 3 and the corresponding closing means 4 are positioned adjacent to the mouth 5 and oriented coaxially with the mouth 5, thereby simplifying the mounting of the bag-in-container onto the dispensing device (see Figure 3).

根据本发明的内装袋容器可由本领域任何已知的方法制造。但是,具体地优选的制造技术是以单个过程步骤将两个成层的预成型件或两个互连的预成型件整体地吹模,结果产生两层式容器,其中,内层和外层通过分界面分隔,在预加压气体的注入之前形成实质上为零(Vs=0)的空间容积(参见US 11/785748-Inbev)。预加压气体以压力Pi通过通风口3的注入开启了内袋和外容器之间的分界面的分隔,确保了内袋当使用时的更平稳且更可控的收缩并因此形成更可靠的产品。整体地吹模的内装袋容器被生产,形成了大约0.5±0.1巴的超压的分层压力且显示了在内层和外层之间没有粘合性断裂,说明预加压气体以大于0.5巴的压力Pi通过整体地吹模的内装袋容器的分界面的注入可有效地用来开启分界面的分隔。The bag-in-container according to the present invention may be manufactured by any method known in the art. However, a particularly preferred manufacturing technique is to integrally blow mold two layered preforms or two interconnected preforms in a single process step, resulting in a two-layer container in which an inner layer and an outer layer Separation by the interface creates an essentially zero (V s =0) volume of space prior to the injection of pre-pressurization gas (see US 11/785748-Inbev). The injection of pre-pressurized gas at pressure Pi through the vent 3 opens up the separation of the interface between the inner bag and the outer container, ensuring a smoother and more controlled shrinkage of the inner bag when in use and thus forming a more reliable The product. Integral blow molded bag-in-containers were produced that developed a laminar pressure of approximately 0.5 ± 0.1 bar overpressure and showed no cohesive failure between the inner and outer layers, indicating that the pre-pressurized gas was greater than 0.5 Injection of a pressure P i in bar through the interface of the integrally blow molded bag-in-container can be effectively used to open the separation of the interface.

分界面可通过在内预成型件和外预成型件中的任一表面或者两个表面上施加释放剂而进一步弱化,其将形成内装袋容器的分界面。在市场上可买到的且最适于用于预成型件的材料并耐吹气温度的任何释放剂,例如基于硅或基于PTFE的释放剂(例如Freekote)可被使用。释放剂可在将预成型件加载到吹模单元内之前被施加,或预成型件被施加预处理。The interface can be further weakened by applying a release agent on either or both surfaces of the inner and outer preforms which will form the interface of the inner bag-in container. Any release agent available on the market that is most suitable for the material of the preform and resistant to the blowing temperature, for example silicon-based or PTFE-based release agents (eg Freekote) can be used. The release agent may be applied before loading the preforms into the blow molding unit, or the preforms may be pretreated.

对于释放剂的应用可选择地或附加地,当吹模内装袋容器时,同时,当在内预成型件和外预成型件之间不带空气间隙的预成型件被使用时,通过吹在两个预成型件之间使用的加压流体的部分以防止内层和外层之间的紧密接触且因此防止在两个层之间的坚固的分界面的形成,分界面可被弱化。在两个预成型件之间注入的加压流体的部分必须小心地测量,以便足够的流体被注入而在两个层之间形成薄的流体缓冲,但是应当避免导致内袋的缺乏的吹气的任何过量。适当的比例可简单地通过一系列调整测试确定。Alternatively or additionally to the application of the release agent, when blow molding the bag-in-container, at the same time, when the preform is used without an air gap between the inner preform and the outer preform, by blowing the The portion of the pressurized fluid used between the two preforms to prevent intimate contact between the inner and outer layers and thus prevent the formation of a strong interface between the two layers, the interface can be weakened. The portion of pressurized fluid injected between the two preforms must be carefully measured so that enough fluid is injected to form a thin fluid cushion between the two layers, but blowing that would result in a lack of inner bag should be avoided any excess. Proper ratios can be determined simply by a series of adjustment tests.

用于本发明的内装袋容器的优选的材料是聚酯,例如PET、PEN、PTT、PTN;聚酰胺,例如PA6、PA66、PA11、PA12;聚烯烃,例如PE、PP;EVOH;可生物降解的聚合物,例如聚乙二醇酯(PGAc)和聚乳酸(PLA);以及共聚物及其混合物。如果使用不同的材料用于内层和外层,则它们的最佳吹模温度彼此之间的差异应该不超过大约70℃,优选地为40℃,最优选地为10℃,且理想地应该具有相同的吹模温度。层的温度可通过红外测量确定。Preferred materials for bag-in-containers of the present invention are polyesters such as PET, PEN, PTT, PTN; polyamides such as PA6, PA66, PA11, PA12; polyolefins such as PE, PP; EVOH; biodegradable polymers such as polyethylene glycol ester (PGAc) and polylactic acid (PLA); and copolymers and mixtures thereof. If different materials are used for the inner and outer layers, their optimal blow molding temperatures should differ from each other by no more than about 70°C, preferably 40°C, most preferably 10°C, and ideally should have the same blow molding temperature. The temperature of the layer can be determined by infrared measurements.

对于整体地吹模的内装袋容器,至少一个通风口3优选地是以楔状物的形状,且宽边在其开口的高度处,其中,封闭工具4被定位在该处,而且随其更深地穿入器皿内而变的更薄,直到两个层接触以至少在颈区域的高度处形成分界面。容器可包括围绕内装袋容器的嘴的边缘平均分布的一个或多个通风口。一些通风口是有优势的,因为当通过所述通风口吹动加压气体时,它们允许内装袋容器2的内层21和外层22的分界面更均匀地脱离。优选地,预成型件包括两个通风口,该两个通风口在直径地相对的位置在器皿的嘴边缘处打开。更优选地,三个,且最优选地,至少四个通风口在嘴边缘的均匀间隔处打开。For integrally blow-molded bag-in-containers, the at least one vent opening 3 is preferably in the shape of a wedge with the wide side at the level of its opening, where the closing means 4 are positioned and as it goes deeper Penetrating into the vessel and getting thinner until the two layers touch to form an interface at least at the level of the neck region. The container may include one or more vents evenly distributed around the edge of the mouth of the bag-in-container. Some vents are advantageous because they allow the interface of the inner layer 21 and outer layer 22 of the bag-in-container 2 to detach more evenly when pressurized gas is blown through the vents. Preferably, the pre-form comprises two vents opening at diametrically opposite positions at the mouth edge of the vessel. More preferably three, and most preferably at least four vents open at even intervals around the edge of the mouth.

起始气体压力和空间容积Initial gas pressure and space volume

流体压缩力可被施加到内装袋容器的内袋,从而在字面意义上将流体“挤压”出袋,或者:Fluid compressive force can be applied to the inner bag of a bag-in-container, literally "squeezing" the fluid out of the bag, or:

(a)通过当分配时将加压气体注入内袋和外容器之间的空间;在这个技术中,在空间24中的起始压力Pi大体上是零且以使其起始容积Vs,i大体上是零;加压气体的源可为泵或压缩机,或具体地对于家庭装置,可使用气筒(例如液化CO2筒);或者(a) by injecting pressurized gas into the space between the inner bag and the outer container when dispensing; in this technique the initial pressure P i in the space 24 is substantially zero and such that its initial volume V s ,i is substantially zero; the source of pressurized gas may be a pump or compressor, or, particularly for domestic installations, a gas cartridge (such as a liquefied CO cartridge); or

(b)通过在内袋和外容器之间的空间中存储加压气体,所述空间随后被密封;在这个技术中,起始压力Pi和起始容积Vs,i必须足够将在袋中容纳的实质上全部的流体逐出袋。(b) by storing pressurized gas in the space between the inner bag and the outer container, said space is subsequently sealed; in this technique, the initial pressure P i and the initial volume V s,i must be sufficient Substantially all of the fluid contained therein is expelled from the bag.

如在名称为“发明背景”的部分中解释的,加压的(或液化的)气体的筒相当贵且延长它们的工作寿命将一定成为终端用户的益处。类似地,需要驱动流体的分配的泵或压缩机的大小的减少在成本、噪音和装置的笨重性方面是有优势的。As explained in the section entitled "Background of the Invention", cartridges of pressurized (or liquefied) gas are relatively expensive and extending their working life would certainly be of benefit to the end user. Similarly, a reduction in the size of the pump or compressor required to drive the distribution of the fluid is advantageous in terms of cost, noise and bulkiness of the device.

技术(b)解决了全部这些问题,因为筒或者压缩机对于其功能不是所需要的。在另一方面,容纳在空间24中的加压气体的起始压力Pi必须是高的以确保足够的驱动力可用于挤压出容纳在袋中的实质上全部的流体。应当考虑,当袋中的压力P等于或小于使袋变形且将待分配的流体升到分配导管的最高点所需要的压力P0时,没有更多的驱动力可用来将流体挤压出袋。Technique (b) solves all these problems because neither a cartridge nor a compressor is required for its function. On the other hand, the initial pressure Pi of the pressurized gas contained in the space 24 must be high to ensure that sufficient driving force is available for squeezing out substantially all of the fluid contained in the bag. It should be considered that when the pressure P in the bag is equal to or less than the pressure P0 required to deform the bag and raise the fluid to be dispensed to the highest point of the dispensing conduit, there is no more driving force available to squeeze the fluid out of the bag .

清楚的是,在随袋收缩而袋的容积(VB=Vc-Vs)减少时,在被加压的内装袋容器的空间24中的压力P减少。对于理想气体,P=(Pi×Vs,i)/Vs,其中,下标i是指在使用前空间24的压力和容积,且B、C、S分别指袋21、容器22和空间24。将该表达式的两项都除以容器容积Vc,且重新排列,形成表达式:It is clear that the pressure P in the pressurized bag-in-container space 24 decreases as the volume of the bag (V B =V c -V s ) decreases as the bag shrinks. For an ideal gas, P=(P i ×V s,i )/V s , where the subscript i refers to the pressure and volume of the space 24 before use, and B, C, S refer to the bag 21, container 22 and Space 24. Divide both terms of this expression by the container volume V c and rearrange to form the expression:

P=(Pi×(Vs,i/Vc))/(Vs/Vc) (1)P=(P i ×(V s,i /V c ))/(V s /V c ) (1)

其在图2中被图形地表示为压力P随相对的空间容积Vs/Vc而变化。在任何饮料被分配之前空间的起始容积以Vs,i/Vc为特征;且压缩袋且将流体从袋逐出所需要的最小压力由P0表示,且有相应的空间的容积,Vs,0/Vc。由于空间24中不足够的压力而未能被分配的流体的容积是简单的1-Vs,0/Vc。根据本发明,在图2中表示的示例中,储存在空间24中的预加压气体的起始压力Pi和容积Vs,i足以分配起始地容纳在内袋中的流体的仅40%,因此在袋中剩余液体的(1-Vs,0/Vc)=60%。这个结果对于使用如上定义的技术(b),其中,加压气体被密封在空间24中的任何被加压的内装袋容器是不能接受的。面临该情况的制造商应当增加空间24的起始容积Vs,i,因此增加容器的大小,或者增加在空间24中存储的气体的起始压力Pi,因此需要实质上更坚固的外容器以抵抗由于该加压造成的变形。This is represented graphically in FIG. 2 as the pressure P as a function of the relative space volume V s /V c . The initial volume of the space before any beverage is dispensed is characterized by V s,i /V c ; and the minimum pressure required to compress the bag and expel fluid from the bag is denoted by P 0 , and there is a corresponding volume of the space, V s,0 /V c . The volume of fluid that fails to be dispensed due to insufficient pressure in space 24 is simply 1-V s,0 /V c . According to the invention, in the example shown in FIG. 2 , the initial pressure P i and the volume V s,i of the pre-pressurized gas stored in the space 24 are sufficient to dispense only 40 of the fluid originally contained in the inner bag. %, so (1-V s,0 /V c ) = 60% of the liquid remaining in the bag. This result is unacceptable for any pressurized bag-in-container using technique (b) as defined above, wherein the pressurized gas is sealed in the space 24 . A manufacturer facing this situation should increase the initial volume V s,i of the space 24, thus increasing the size of the container, or increase the initial pressure Pi of the gas stored in the space 24, thus requiring a substantially stronger outer container to resist deformation due to this pressurization.

本发明采用如上文定义的技术(a)和(b)中的每个的优势的益处,同时其跳过它们各自的缺陷。实际上,本发明的内装袋容器的空间24由以容积Vs,i和压力Pi储存在其中的气体预加压,其不足以将内袋中容纳的全部流体从内袋逐出。根据本发明,在空间24中储存的预加压气体的起始容积Vs,i和压力Pi使得起始地容纳在内袋中的流体的不多于80%可通过其压缩而从袋中被逐出(即,△Vs/Vc=((Vs,i-Vs,0)/Vc)≤0.8),优选地在10%和70%之间且更优选地在25%和50%之间。用来将内袋的剩余含量(1-Vs,0/Vc)逐出袋的未包括在内的压力由连接到通风口3且与封闭工具4互通的控制流经通风口的气体的加压气体的外部源103提供。加压气体的外部源103可为泵或压缩机或加压气筒(例如,液化CO2筒)。The present invention exploits the advantageous benefits of each of techniques (a) and (b) as defined above, while it bypasses their respective drawbacks. In fact, the space 24 of the bag-in-container of the present invention is pre-pressurized by the gas stored therein at a volume V s,i and a pressure Pi, which is not sufficient to expel from the inner bag all the fluid contained in it. According to the invention, the initial volume V s,i and the pressure Pi of the pre-pressurized gas stored in the space 24 are such that no more than 80% of the fluid initially contained in the inner bag can be compressed out of the bag by its compression. (ie, ΔV s /V c =((V s,i −V s,0 )/V c )≤0.8), preferably between 10% and 70% and more preferably at 25 Between % and 50%. The pressure not included to expel the remaining content of the inner bag (1-V s,0 /V c ) out of the bag is controlled by the gas flowing through the vent connected to the vent 3 and communicating with the closing means 4. An external source 103 of pressurized gas is provided. The external source 103 of pressurized gas may be a pump or compressor or a pressurized gas cartridge (eg, a liquefied CO2 cartridge).

这个解决方案的优势出乎意料的好。如果以Vs,i和Pi为特征的起始气体含量足够驱动比如内袋的起始流体含量的50%,且剩余流体被加压气体的外部源例如筒逐出袋,则相对于没有空间24的预加压的同样的系统来说筒的工作寿命被翻倍,且对于终端用户有相应的节省。和完全地加压的内装袋容器相比,外容器的机械阻力与起始压力Pi的立方成比例,形成更显著地便宜的容器,且对于终端用户有相应的节省。The advantages of this solution are surprisingly good. If the initial gas content, characterized by V s,i and Pi, is sufficient to drive, say, 50% of the initial fluid content of the inner bag, and the remaining fluid is expelled from the bag by an external source of pressurized gas, such as a cartridge, then relative to no The same system for pre-pressurization of space 24 doubles the working life of the cartridge with corresponding savings for the end user. Compared to a fully pressurized bag-in-container, the mechanical resistance of the outer container is proportional to the cube of the initial pressure Pi , resulting in a significantly cheaper container with corresponding savings for the end user.

理想地,储存了预加压气体的起始容积Vs,i应保持尽可能小的,从而对于给定内袋的容积来说减小容器的总大小。优选地,其应限制到小于总容器容积Vc的10%,优选地小于5%,最优选地小于1%。理想的起始压力Pi取决于一些参量,比如起始相对空间容积Vs,i/Vc、系统的最小驱动压力P0和外容器的机械阻力。通常来说,起始压力Pi被包括在高于大气的0.1巴和6.0巴之间,优选地在0.5巴和4.0巴之间,最优选地在1.0巴和3.0巴之间。Ideally, the initial volume V s,i in which pre-pressurized gas is stored should be kept as small as possible, thereby reducing the overall size of the container for a given inner bag volume. Preferably, it should be limited to less than 10%, preferably less than 5%, most preferably less than 1% of the total container volume Vc . The ideal initial pressure P i depends on some parameters, such as the initial relative space volume V s,i /V c , the minimum driving pressure P 0 of the system and the mechanical resistance of the outer container. Generally speaking, the initial pressure P i is comprised between 0.1 bar and 6.0 bar above atmospheric, preferably between 0.5 bar and 4.0 bar, most preferably between 1.0 bar and 3.0 bar.

为了生产根据本发明的内装袋容器,空的内装袋容器必须首先通过本领域任何已知方法生产(例如,分别生产容器和袋,且将袋插入容器,或更优选地,通过将内袋和外容器以单个吹模操作共同吹模,如上文讨论的)。预加压气体和待分配的流体10必须随后被导入内袋21和空间24,该内袋21和空间24被分别密封。这两个操作可以任何顺序进行:或者,In order to produce a bag-in-container according to the present invention, an empty bag-in-container must first be produced by any method known in the art (for example, producing the container and bag separately and inserting the bag into the container, or more preferably, by inserting the inner bag and The outer container is co-blow molded in a single blow molding operation, as discussed above). The pre-pressurized gas and the fluid 10 to be dispensed must then be introduced into the inner bag 21 and the space 24, which are respectively sealed. These two operations can be done in any order: or,

●袋21首先被填充流体10且随后空间24通过穿过通风口3注入气体而被加压直到达到所期望的起始压力Pi和容积Vi;嘴5和通风口3中的每个分别在适当的时间用密封工具1和封闭工具4密封或封闭,或者The bag 21 is first filled with fluid 10 and then the space 24 is pressurized by injecting gas through the vent 3 until the desired starting pressure P i and volume V i are reached; each of the mouth 5 and the vent 3 respectively Sealing or sealing with sealing tool 1 and closing tool 4 at the appropriate time, or

●空间首先被填充给定量的气体,之后将待分配的流体充入内袋21,因此压缩空间24中的气体,直到其达到所期望的起始压力Pi和容积Vi,或者The space is first filled with a given amount of gas, after which the inner bag 21 is filled with the fluid to be dispensed, thus compressing the gas in the space 24 until it reaches the desired starting pressure P i and volume V i , or

●内袋21和空间24一起都分别被填充待分配的流体和预加压气体。- Both inner bag 21 and space 24 together are filled with fluid to be dispensed and pre-pressurized gas respectively.

分配装置distribution device

为了分配容纳在内袋21中的流体10,本发明的内装袋容器将被安装到分配装置100上,如图3中图示的。在其安装位置,在107处通向大气的分配导管105通过内装袋容器的嘴5与内袋21的内部进入流体连通,而加压气体的源103通过通风口3与封闭工具4共同作用而与空间24进入流体连通(在图3中,为了清晰的缘故仅显示了到通风口3的一个连接)。两个连接都用紧固装置109保持紧,该紧固装置109可有优势地为螺栓。加压气体源103可为加压或液化的气体,例如CO2或N2的筒,如图3表示的,或者其可为泵或压缩机(未示出)。分配导管105可设置有尖端,当嘴5与分配导管105的所述端进入接触以在其间创建流体连接时,该尖端能够撕开将内袋21的内部与大气分隔的密封工具1。In order to dispense the fluid 10 contained in the inner bag 21 , the bag-in-container of the present invention will be mounted on a dispensing device 100 as illustrated in FIG. 3 . In its installed position, the dispensing conduit 105 to the atmosphere at 107 is in fluid communication with the interior of the inner bag 21 through the mouth 5 of the inner bagged container, while the source 103 of pressurized gas cooperates with the closure means 4 through the vent 3. Into fluid communication with the space 24 (in Fig. 3 only one connection to the vent 3 is shown for the sake of clarity). Both connections are held tight with fastening means 109, which may advantageously be bolts. The pressurized gas source 103 may be a cartridge of pressurized or liquefied gas, such as CO2 or N2 , as represented in Figure 3, or it may be a pump or compressor (not shown). The dispensing conduit 105 may be provided with a tip capable of tearing the sealing means 1 separating the interior of the inner bag 21 from the atmosphere when the mouth 5 comes into contact with said end of the dispensing conduit 105 to create a fluid connection therebetween.

类似地,封闭工具4可通过导管101的被削尖的端刺破打开以在空间24和气体源103之间创建流体连通。可选择地,封闭工具4可为能连接到导管101端部的阀。控制阀113、115可分别设置到分配导管105和气体导管101两者上,从而当需要时手动地或者自动地分别控制流体和气体的流动。Similarly, the closure tool 4 can be pierced open by the sharpened end of the conduit 101 to create fluid communication between the space 24 and the gas source 103 . Alternatively, the closure means 4 may be a valve connectable to the end of the conduit 101 . Control valves 113, 115 may be provided to both the distribution conduit 105 and the gas conduit 101, respectively, to manually or automatically control the flow of fluid and gas, respectively, as required.

当使用时,在空间24中储存的预加压气体的起始压力Pi足够分配容纳在内袋21中的给定的流体10的量(不多于起始流体含量的80%(=△Vs/Vc))。随在空间24中的压力P像图2中所示减少,附加的加压气体通过导管101和通风口3从气体源103被注入空间24。从气体源到空间24的气体流动的控制可由封闭工具4自身提供,或可选择地,由控制工具例如布置在气体源103和封闭工具4之间的压力阀115提供,其必须随后例如通过刺破它而被打开。在前者的情况下,封闭工具4可适于当空间24中的压力降到低于给定值,例如P/P0<1.2时打开。可选择地,其可适于当外部压力按给定值高于空间24中的压力时打开。在封闭工具4被刺破打开的情况下,同样的规则可被应用到控制阀115。When in use, the initial pressure Pi of the pre-pressurized gas stored in the space 24 is sufficient to dispense a given amount of fluid 10 contained in the inner bag 21 (not more than 80% of the initial fluid content (= Δ V s /V c )). As the pressure P in the space 24 decreases as shown in FIG. 2 , additional pressurized gas is injected into the space 24 from the gas source 103 through the conduit 101 and the vent 3 . The control of the flow of gas from the gas source to the space 24 may be provided by the closing means 4 itself, or alternatively, by control means such as a pressure valve 115 arranged between the gas source 103 and the closing means 4, which must then be provided, for example, by means of a thrust valve. Break it and be opened. In the former case, the closing means 4 may be adapted to open when the pressure in the space 24 drops below a given value, eg P/P 0 <1.2. Alternatively, it may be adapted to open when the external pressure is higher than the pressure in space 24 by a given value. The same rule can be applied to the control valve 115 in case the closing means 4 are pierced open.

Claims (18)

1.内装袋容器(2),包括内层(21),所述内层(21)形成填充流体(10)的袋,所述袋与形成所述内装袋容器的外层(22)可分隔,且还包括嘴(5),所述嘴(5)将由所述袋界定的容积流体地连接到大气且通过密封工具(1)与大气分隔,所述内装袋容器还包括至少一个空间通风口(3),所述通风口(3)将内层(21)和外层(22)之间的空间(24)流体地连接到大气,其特征在于,所述通风口包括能够控制所述空间(24)和大气之间的气体流动的封闭工具,且当所述袋被充满、所容纳的流体未被分配且没有外部压力源联接于所述内装袋容器时,所述空间(24)在高于大气压力的压力(Pi)下容纳的气体的量不足以压缩所述袋来驱逐出容纳在所述袋中的流体的多于80%,其中所述空间(24)在高于大气压力的所述压力(Pi)下容纳的所述气体的量为所述空间(24)的起始容积(Vs,i)。1. A bag-in-container (2) comprising an inner layer (21) forming a bag filled with a fluid (10), said bag being separable from an outer layer (22) forming said bag-in-container , and also includes a mouth (5) that fluidly connects the volume bounded by the bag to the atmosphere and is separated from the atmosphere by a sealing means (1), the bag-in-container also includes at least one space vent (3), the vent (3) fluidly connects the space (24) between the inner layer (21) and the outer layer (22) to the atmosphere, characterized in that the vent includes a (24) closure means for gas flow between the atmosphere and when the bag is full, the contained fluid is not being dispensed and no external pressure source is coupled to the inner bag-in container, the space (24) is in the amount of gas contained at a pressure (P i ) above atmospheric pressure is insufficient to compress the bag to expel more than 80% of the fluid contained in the bag, wherein the space (24) is at a pressure above atmospheric The quantity of said gas contained at said pressure (P i ) of pressure is the initial volume (V s,i ) of said space ( 24 ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的内装袋容器,其中,当所述空间(24)中的压力下降到低于给定值时,所述封闭工具打开。2. A bag-in-container according to claim 1, wherein said closing means are opened when the pressure in said space (24) drops below a given value. 3.根据权利要求1所述的内装袋容器,其中,当外部压力比所述空间(24)中的压力高出给定值时,所述封闭工具打开。3. The bag-in-container according to claim 1, wherein said closing means are opened when the external pressure is higher than the pressure in said space (24) by a given value. 4.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,其中,所述封闭工具能被刺破。4. A bag-in-container according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the closure means is pierceable. 5.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,其中,当所述袋被充满时,限制在所述空间(24)中的气体的所述压力(Pi)被包括在高于大气的0.1巴和6巴之间。5. Bag-in-container according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein said pressure (P i ) of the gas confined in said space (24) is comprised at high Between 0.1 bar and 6 bar of the atmosphere. 6.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,其中,所述空间(24)的所述起始容积(Vs,i)小于总容器容积(Vc)的10%。6. The bag-in-container according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein said starting volume (V s,i ) of said space (24) is less than 10% of the total container volume (V c ). 7.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,其中,所述空间(24)的所述起始容积(Vs,i)小于总容器容积(Vc)的5%。7. The bag-in-container according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein said initial volume (V s,i ) of said space (24) is less than 5% of the total container volume (V c ). 8.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,其中,所述空间(24)的所述起始容积(Vs,i)小于总容器容积(Vc)的1%。8. The bag-in-container according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein said starting volume (V s,i ) of said space (24) is less than 1% of the total container volume (V c ). 9.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,所述内装袋容器能通过将两个聚合物预成型件一起整体地吹模来获得。9. The bag-in-container according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, obtainable by integrally blow molding two polymeric preforms together. 10.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,其中,容纳在所述袋中的流体是饮料。10. A bag-in-container according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the fluid contained in the bag is a beverage. 11.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的内装袋容器,其中,容纳在所述袋中的流体是碳酸饮料或发酵的饮料。11. A bag-in-container according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the fluid contained in the bag is a carbonated or fermented beverage. 12.整套部件,包括根据前述权利要求中的任一项所述的内装袋容器(2)和配合所述内装袋容器的装置,且包括分配导管和加压气体的外部源(103),所述分配导管具有用于将所述分配导管连接到所述内装袋容器(2)的所述嘴(5)的连接工具,所述加压气体的外部源(103)具有连接和配合工具(101),当需要附加的压力来将流体逐出所述袋时,所述连接和配合工具(101)将所述加压气体的外部源(103)连接到所述通风口(3)并与所述封闭工具(4)配合。12. Kit of parts comprising a bag-in-container (2) according to any one of the preceding claims and means for cooperating with said bag-in-container and comprising a dispensing conduit and an external source (103) of pressurized gas, the Said dispensing conduit has connection means for connecting said dispensing conduit to said mouth (5) of said inner bagged container (2), said external source of pressurized gas (103) has connection and fitting means (101 ), when additional pressure is required to expel the fluid out of the bag, the connecting and mating means (101) connects the external source of pressurized gas (103) to the vent (3) and with the Cooperate with the closing tool (4) described above. 13.根据权利要求12所述的整套部件,其中,将所述通风口(3)连接到所述加压气体的外部源并与所述封闭工具(4)配合的所述连接和配合工具(101)包括刺破工具,所述刺破工具用于创建穿过所述通风口(3)在所述加压气体的外部源和所述空间(24)之间的流体连接,且还包括用于控制进入所述空间(24)内的气体流动的阀。13. The kit of parts according to claim 12, wherein said connecting and mating means ( 101) comprising a piercing tool for creating a fluid connection through said vent (3) between said external source of pressurized gas and said space (24), and further comprising A valve for controlling the flow of gas into said space (24). 14.根据权利要求12或13所述的整套部件,其中,所述加压气体的外部源是加压的或液化的气体的筒。14. A kit according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the external source of pressurized gas is a cartridge of pressurized or liquefied gas. 15.根据权利要求12或13所述的整套部件,其中,所述加压气体的外部源是加压的或液化的CO2或N2的筒。15. A kit according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the external source of pressurized gas is a cartridge of pressurized or liquefied CO2 or N2 . 16.根据权利要求12或13所述的整套部件,其中,所述分配导管(105)包括用于控制流出所述袋的流体的阀。16. The kit of parts according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the dispensing conduit (105) comprises a valve for controlling the flow of fluid out of the bag. 17.根据权利要求12或13所述的整套部件,用于饮料的分配。17. A kit according to claim 12 or 13, for the dispensing of beverages. 18.根据权利要求12或13所述的整套部件,用于软饮料或啤酒的分配。18. A kit according to claim 12 or 13, for the dispensing of soft drinks or beer.
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