A kind of LED lamp of alternative compact fluorescent lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED lamp, what be specifically related to is a kind of LED lamp of alternative compact fluorescent lamp, belongs to the lighting electric light source field.
Background technology
Incandescent lamp is the ancient light source with one-hundred-year history, and is irresistible by the trend that emerging energy-conserving light source substitutes.Compact fluorescent lamp is as the alternative source of light of conventional incandescent, very remarkable in the advantage aspect light efficiency and life-span, and developed into the ripe stage, become extended familys in electric light source field, used a large amount of compact fluorescent lamp (referring to Fig. 1) in the lighting.But because mercurous in the compact fluorescent lamp, in its manufacture process so that end-of-life all can cause certain pollution after discarded to environment.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiency that exists on the prior art, the present invention seeks to be to provide a kind of LED lamp of alternative compact fluorescent lamp rational in infrastructure, no mercury, long service life.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes lampshade and lamp holder, also comprise lamp holder, the lamp holder middle part is that base, the bottom that has air-vent is that at least three substrates, top are fin; Lampshade is installed on the base, and lamp holder is arranged on the end of fin; Be equipped with the LED lamp plate on the end of substrate and the outer surface, be fixed with the LED wick on the LED lamp plate; Be provided with the drive circuit board that is electrically connected with the LED lamp plate in the lamp holder.The effect of fin is: utilize heat conduction and natural convection air heat radiation, the energy that LED lamp onboard led wick is produced distributes.
Above-mentioned lamp holder is connected with fin by insulation sleeve.Reinforced insulation.
The inner surface of above-mentioned lampshade is coated with disperses agent or fluorescent material.Feasible luminous point that can't see the LED wick from the lampshade outside, light is even.
Aforesaid substrate be shaped as strip, and rearrange each side of positive polygonal cylinder between the substrate mutually.The geometric shape that constitutes is similar to the compact fluorescent lamp that is substituted, on it behind installation LED lamp plate the LED wick luminous on every side laterally.
LED lamp plate on the aforesaid substrate outer surface is a strip LED lamp plate, and the LED wick is evenly distributed according to length direction on strip LED lamp plate.The light energy that the plurality of LEDs wick sends is to meet or exceed alternative compact fluorescent lamp.
Be provided with thermal conductive insulation glue between aforesaid substrate and the corresponding strip LED lamp plate.Increased thermal conductivity and insulating properties.
The LED lamp plate of aforesaid substrate end is the round LED lamp plate, and the LED wick is evenly distributed according to circumferencial direction on the round LED lamp plate.It is luminous downwards that the LED wick is installed on it.
What above-mentioned lamp holder adopted is E27 screw socket or standard lamp head.
What aforesaid substrate adopted is aluminium base or ceramic substrate.It is good that aluminium base or ceramic substrate conduct than the heat of epoxy resin base plate commonly used at present, helps the heat that the LED wick sends is transmitted to lamp holder.
Volume of the present invention is little, power consumption less, good stability, and be better than compact fluorescent lamp one at longevity, no mercury etc. again aspect a series of and raise.
Description of drawings
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall appearance figure of typical compact fluorescent lamp;
Fig. 2 is overall appearance figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an assembling schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lamp holder of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of arranging of low-power LED wick on the strip LED lamp plate;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of arranging of low-power LED wick on the round LED lamp plate;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of arranging of great power LED wick on the strip LED lamp plate;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of arranging of great power LED wick on the round LED lamp plate.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
To shown in Figure 4, the present invention includes lamp holder, lampshade 1 and lamp holder 8 referring to Fig. 2.Lamp holder middle part is that base 4-1, bottom are that substrate 4-2, the top of at least three strips is fin 4-3, and base 4-1, substrate 4-2 and fin 4-3 are the foundry goods of one, have a plurality of air-vent 4-1-1 on the flat board of base 4-1.Lampshade 1 is installed in the periphery of base 4-1, and the material that lampshade 1 adopts is glass or acrylic, is coated with at the inner surface of lampshade 1 and disperses agent or fluorescent material, makes luminous point that can't see LED wick 9 from lampshade 1 outside, and light is even.Lamp holder 8 is connected with fin 4-3 by insulation sleeve 6.
In the present embodiment, substrate 4-2 is provided with three, and three substrate 4-2 rearrange three sides of positive triangular prism mutually.
On the outer surface of each substrate 4-2, strip LED lamp plate 3 is installed, on strip LED lamp plate 3, LED wick 9 is arranged according to length direction is evenly distributed by thermal conductive insulation glue 5; Be provided with a round LED lamp plate 2 in the end of three substrate 4-2, on round LED lamp plate 2, LED wick 9 arranged according to circumferencial direction is evenly distributed; Such three strip LED lamp plates 3 and a round LED lamp plate 2 are arranged in the space multistory mode, and the LED wick 9 on it can be to luminous all around.
In lamp holder 8, be provided with the drive circuit board 7 that is electrically connected with the LED lamp plate.The 220V external power voltage of introducing from lamp holder 8 converts suitable voltage to by drive circuit board 7 and offers the LED lamp plate, lights the LED wick 9 on the lamp plate.
The effect of fin 4-3 of the present invention is: utilize heat conduction and natural convection air heat radiation, the energy that LED lamp onboard led wick 9 is produced distributes.
In the present embodiment, what lamp holder 8 adopted is E27 screw socket or standard lamp head; What substrate 4-2 adopted is aluminium base or ceramic substrate, and the thermal conductivity of ceramic substrate is than aluminium base height, good heat dissipation effect.
Referring to Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the high light efficiency LED wick 9 of many small-powers of arranging on the LED lamp plate (0.1W).LED wick 9 on the strip LED lamp plate 3 is evenly arranged by the length direction of lamp plate, the different LED lamps that constitute different capacity of the quantity of LED wick 9, and the LED lamp of different capacity, the length of strip LED lamp plate 3 is different; LED wick 9 on the round LED lamp plate 2 is evenly arranged by the circumference radial direction of lamp plate.Referring to Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8,1~2 high-power (1W) LED wick 9 of also can arranging on the LED lamp plate.LED wick 9 is all by seamless being welded on the LED lamp plate of silver slurry, and plurality of LEDs wick 9 is electrically connected in mode in parallel and series connection.
LED wick 9 is a small-power high brightness plane wick, and all employing itself is coated with the wick of fluorescent material, and the colour temperature of LED lamp depends on the colour temperature of wick; Also can partly adopt other monochrome (for example red) wick, the colour temperature of LED lamp is done some adjustment.
The present invention can adopt with a kind of white light LEDs wick 9 of colour temperature or warm white LED wick 9 etc., and the LED lamp of formation is as color of sunshine compact fluorescent lamp or warm white compact fluorescent lamp.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.