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CN102139414A - Processing method of mold forming surface - Google Patents

Processing method of mold forming surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102139414A
CN102139414A CN2010101035230A CN201010103523A CN102139414A CN 102139414 A CN102139414 A CN 102139414A CN 2010101035230 A CN2010101035230 A CN 2010101035230A CN 201010103523 A CN201010103523 A CN 201010103523A CN 102139414 A CN102139414 A CN 102139414A
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China
Prior art keywords
pattern
mold
mold cavity
laser beam
processing
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Pending
Application number
CN2010101035230A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宗龙
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Button International Co Ltd
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Button International Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Button International Co Ltd filed Critical Button International Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010101035230A priority Critical patent/CN102139414A/en
Publication of CN102139414A publication Critical patent/CN102139414A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of a mold forming surface, which is used for processing an embedded block of a mold so as to improve the verticality of the side wall of a pattern edge. The processing method is to form a mold cavity before the embedded block; secondly, polishing the surface of the mold cavity; then, controlling the laser beam to scan the surface of the mold cavity along a pattern path so as to carve a sunken pattern on the surface of the mold cavity; and finally, cleaning the surface of the sunk pattern with acid liquor. The method can make the side wall of the edge of the pattern be a vertical surface, so that the relief type three-dimensional pattern above the filling molding product has high resolution and presents a clear and sharp visual effect.

Description

The processing method of mould molding face
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of mould, refer to a kind of processing method of mould molding face especially.
Background technology
Irritating mold forming is the manufacturing process that a kind of suitable maturation is popularized, and offers mould according to the predetermined product external form, promptly reusable mould article of manufacture.Many goods (for example: the accessory of dress ornament apparatus and fastener etc.) top regular meeting sets up cameo figure line; present brand mark or special pattern pattern; its corresponding mould molding face must be handled through special processing, with the mirror that forms sculptured figure line to the figure line.
Mould is many to be made with the high rigidity steel, and prior art generally is to adopt the wet chemical etch mode, and the etching appearance is to the stereogram line above the mould molding face.Its concrete steps are earlier with the pattern bat printing that the designs forming surface to mould embedded block (being commonly referred to as into son), make predetermined reserve area cover printing ink, form coating layer, again embedded block is soaked acid solution or alkali lye afterwards, allow chemical corrosion liquid that the outer exposed steel of coating layer are carried out etching, remove coating layer at last, promptly finish the mirror of mould molding face and process to the stereogram line.
Yet there is the shortcoming of figure line edge verticality of side wall deficiency in wet chemical etch.See also Figure 1A and Figure 1B, existing two kinds of cross-sectional schematic that adopt the etched mould embedded block of chemical wet.Shown in Figure 1A, chemical solution is by the embedded block 11 surface corrosion downwards of coating layer 12 peripheries, because tropisms such as chemical solution etching tools, so figure line edge sidewall 110 will be the inclined-plane, but not vertical plane.If the prolongation etching period, then shown in Figure 1B, the figure line edge sidewall 13 of embedded block 13 will go deep into coating layer 14 belows, same non-perpendicular.
More than the result of two kinds of wet chemical etch all can cause irritating the figure line edge lines distortion of mold forming goods, can't reach the expection visual effect, and along with the increase of figure line fineness, the lines distortion factor is also with even more serious.Thus, cause the figure line design fineness of irritating the mold forming goods to be limited.In view of this, thereby this case inventor proposes this case, to improve the shortcoming of prior art.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to be to provide a kind of processing method of mould molding face, to promote figure line edge verticality of side wall.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention discloses a kind of processing method of mould molding face, and this method is handled the embedded block of a mould in order to processing.The processing method of described mould molding face comprises the following steps: at first, forms a die cavity in the embedded block top; Secondly, the surface of polishing die cavity; Subsequently, control a laser beam and directly scan the die cavity surface, to go out to sink to the figure line in the die cavity surface engraving along a figure lines; At last, clean the surface of sinking to the figure line with acid solution.
The processing method of mould molding face provided by the invention, this method is carried out the figure line Carving Machining on die cavity surface by using laser beam, can make figure line edge sidewall be vertical plane, and then make the cameo figure line of irritating mold forming goods top possess high-resolution, present clear sharp keen visual effect, thereby promoted quality of item, increased the value of goods.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the cross-sectional schematic that one of prior art adopts the mould embedded block of wet chemical etch;
Fig. 1 is that another of prior art adopts the cross-sectional schematic of the mould embedded block of wet chemical etch;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of a specific embodiment of filling mold forming goods of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of steps of the processing method of mould molding face of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 A~Fig. 4 F is the schematic diagram for a specific embodiment of mould molding face processing of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the specific embodiment of the present invention is done detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, and other embodiment that those skilled in the art is obtained under the prerequisite of not paying creative work belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of processing method of mould molding face, and its main feature is carved out the figure line of mould forming surface for adopting laser beam, to replace traditional wet chemical etching processing procedure, promotes the figure line resolution ratio of irritating the mold forming goods.
See also Fig. 2, the stereogram of a specific embodiment of filling mold forming goods of the present invention, the filling mold forming goods 20 among the figure are as legend with a fastener.Irritate mold forming goods 20 and have a product surface 200 that is three-dimensional dome-shaped, the top has a cameo figure line 21, and this stereogram line 21 is made of jointly a main figure line 22 and a Background line 23, and there is just offset in both and presents the various luster degree.In this example, the smooth surface that main figure line 22 has depression.
The processing method of mould molding face of the present invention is applicable to the mirror of producing cameo figure line 21 to the stereogram line, to form in the lump in the processing procedure of irritating mold forming goods 20.To irritate mold forming goods 20 and present cameo figure line 21 effects in order to make, therefore, the mould molding face must be carved out the mirror of Background line 23 to the figure line, and residual rising zone will just be that the mirror of main figure line 22 is to the figure line.
Please consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 A~Fig. 4 F simultaneously, mould 30 is irritated mold forming goods 20 in order to make, and comprises the made embedded block (being commonly referred to as into son) of many group high rigidity steel, splices and combines out the structure form of filling mold forming goods 20 jointly.The embedded block 31 of Fig. 4 A is in the mould 30, the member of corresponding product surface 200.The processing method of described mould molding face is to handle embedded block 31 in order to processing, and this processing method comprises the following steps:
At first, shown in Fig. 4 B, form a die cavity 33 in embedded block 31 tops, die cavity 33 can select for use processing modes such as turning, milling, grinding, planing to form, its structure is the overall dimensions of corresponding product surface 200, and die cavity surface 34 is vertical side wall surface 341 substantially by the dome-shaped bottom surface 340 of an indent and periphery thereof and is constituted (step S11).
Secondly, polishing die cavity surface 34 makes its surface roughness reach a default specification, to meet the main figure line 22 desired smoothness (step S12) of irritating mold forming goods 20.
Thereafter, provide a laser carved equipment 80, launch laser carved program, this laser carved equipment 80 has a laser light source, can launch high-power laser beam, and described laser light source can be selected yttrium-aluminium-garnet (YAG) laser that is fit to metal incision processing for use.Laser light source is the displacement controlling organization drive by programmable, finishes the Carving Machining of FX scope in the continuous sweep mode.On the practice, be to be scheduled to the carving area conversion earlier to be configured as scanning pattern, write the displacement control program of laser carved equipment 80, this example is that the mirror of Background line 23 is configured as figure lines footpath to the conversion of figure line, so that the control laser light source directly scans along this figure lines.
While also prepares a test piece, and its material is identical with embedded block 31 materials.Laser carved equipment 80 carries out the real work of Carving Machining in advance above test piece, relation value with parameters such as power, speed and the pulse value of testing laser bundle and material carving depth, behind the pairing laser power of the carving depth of confirming a reservation, speed and the pulse value, through the data adjustment of practice processing procedure, formally set the parameters of laser carved equipment 80.
It should be noted that laser beam L should carry out Carving Machining with substantially perpendicular to the incidence angle scanning die cavity bottom surface 34 of die cavity bottom surface 34, the scope of described incidence angle is controlled at 80 degree between 90 degree, can obtain preferable engraving result.Because the die cavity 34 of this embodiment is to be made of jointly bottom surface 340 and side wall surface 341, therefore preface scans bottom surface 340 and side wall surface 341 successively, to finish the Carving Machining on die cavity surface 34.
Finish every preparation routine, when launching the engraving operation, shown in Fig. 4 C, embedded block 31 is positioned workbench, the laser beam L that the vertical substantially laser carved equipment 80 in bottom surface 340 is launched, control laser beam L directly scans die cavity surface 34 along predefined figure lines.After scanning was finished, promptly shown in Fig. 4 D, die cavity bottom surface 340 was to carve out one by laser beam L to sink to figure line 41, then forms a protuberance figure line 42 without carving area, and the mirror that this protuberance figure line 42 just is being main figure line 22 is to the figure line.Afterwards, shown in Fig. 4 E, embedded block 31 is turned to, make side wall surface 341 laser beam L that vertical substantially laser carved equipment 80 is launched, 341 scannings of control laser beam L offside wall, to finish the Carving Machining on whole die cavity surface 34, finally shown in Fig. 4 F, die surface 34 forms by sinking to figure line 41 and the protuberance figure line 42 common mirrors of forming to stereogram line 40 (step S13).
At last, clean the surface of sinking to figure line 40, to remove oxide layer (step S14) through the laser sintering with acid solution.
Through above step, just can finish the processing of embedded block 31 and handle, make die cavity surface 34 form mirror to stereogram line 40, can make the product surface 200 of follow-up filling mold forming goods 20 form cameo figure line 21.Because embedded block 31 is with the laser beam Carving Machining, so figure line edge sidewall is vertical plane, makes that the cameo figure line 21 of irritating mold forming goods 20 is clear sharp keen undistorted.
In sum, the processing method of mould molding face of the present invention is owing to adopt the laser beam Carving Machining, therefore figure line edge sidewall is vertical plane, make the cameo figure line of irritating mold forming goods top possess high-resolution, present clear sharp keen visual effect, thereby promote quality of item, increase goods value.
More than; only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.

Claims (7)

1.一种模具成型面的加工方法,用以加工处理一模具的嵌入块,其特征在于,所述的模具成型面的加工方法包括下列步骤:1. a processing method of mold forming surface, in order to process the embedded block of a mould, it is characterized in that, the processing method of described mold forming surface comprises the following steps: 于该嵌入块上方形成一模穴;forming a mold cavity above the embedding block; 抛光该模穴的表面;polishing the surface of the cavity; 控制一激光束沿一图纹路径扫描该模穴表面,以于该模穴表面雕刻出一沉入图纹;以及controlling a laser beam to scan the surface of the mold cavity along a pattern path to engrave a sinking pattern on the surface of the mold cavity; and 以酸液清洗该沉入图纹的表面。Clean the surface of the sunken pattern with an acid solution. 2.如权利要求1所述的模具成型面的加工方法,其特征在于,该模具是用以制作一灌模成型制品,该灌模成型制品的制品表面具有一浮雕式立体图纹,由存在高低断差的一主要图纹以及一背景图纹所构成,其中该沉入图纹是为该背景图纹的镜向图纹。2. The processing method of mold molding surface as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the mold is used to make a filling molded product, and the product surface of the filling molded product has a relief type three-dimensional pattern, depending on the height It is composed of a main pattern of the discontinuity and a background pattern, wherein the sinking pattern is a mirror pattern of the background pattern. 3.如权利要求2所述的模具成型面的加工方法,其特征在于,控制一激光束沿一图纹路径扫描该模穴表面,以于该模穴表面雕刻出一沉入图纹之前更包括下列步骤:3. The method for processing the molding surface of a mold as claimed in claim 2, wherein a laser beam is controlled to scan the mold cavity surface along a pattern path, so as to change the surface of the mold cavity before engraving a sinking pattern on the mold cavity surface. Include the following steps: 提供一雷射雕刻设备,其中该雷射雕刻设备具有一雷射光源,用以发射该激光束;以及providing a laser engraving device, wherein the laser engraving device has a laser light source for emitting the laser beam; and 根据该背景图纹的镜向图纹,建构该图纹路径,以使该雷射雕刻设备带动该雷射光源沿该图纹路径扫描。According to the mirror pattern of the background pattern, the pattern path is constructed, so that the laser engraving device drives the laser light source to scan along the pattern path. 4.如权利要求1所述的模具成型面的加工方法,其特征在于,于控制该激光束于该模穴表面雕刻出该沉入图纹的步骤中,该激光束是以一大体上垂直该模穴表面的入射角扫描该模穴表面,以对该模穴表面进行雕刻加工。4. The method for processing mold molding surfaces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step of controlling the laser beam to engrave the sinking pattern on the surface of the mold cavity, the laser beam is substantially vertical The incident angle of the mold cavity surface scans the mold cavity surface to carry out engraving processing on the mold cavity surface. 5.如权利要求4所述的模具成型面的加工方法,其特征在于,该入射角的范围是为80度至90度。5. The method for processing the molding surface of a mold as claimed in claim 4, wherein the incident angle ranges from 80 degrees to 90 degrees. 6.如权利要求1所述的模具成型面的加工方法,其特征在于,该模穴表面是由一底面及一侧壁面所构成,该侧壁面是大体上垂直于该底面,于控制该激光束于该模穴表面雕刻出该沉入图纹的步骤中,是次序使该底面及该侧壁面大体上垂直该激光束,以分别接受该激光束的扫描,而完成该模穴表面的雕刻加工。6. The method for processing the molding surface of a mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mold cavity surface is composed of a bottom surface and a side wall surface, and the side wall surface is substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface for controlling the laser beam. In the step of engraving the sinking pattern on the surface of the mold cavity with the beam, the bottom surface and the side wall surface are generally perpendicular to the laser beam in order to accept the scanning of the laser beam respectively to complete the engraving on the surface of the mold cavity processing. 7.如权利要求1所述的模具成型面的加工方法,其特征在于,更包括下列步骤:7. The processing method of mold molding surface as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises the following steps: 提供一测试工件,该测试工件的材质是与该嵌入块的材质相同;以及providing a test piece, the material of the test piece is the same as the material of the embedded block; and 控制该激光束对该测试工件进行雕刻加工,以决定该激光束的功率、速度以及脉冲值。The laser beam is controlled to engrave the test workpiece to determine the power, speed and pulse value of the laser beam.
CN2010101035230A 2010-02-01 2010-02-01 Processing method of mold forming surface Pending CN102139414A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108311857A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-24 温州晨日科技有限公司 A kind of processing patterns method of leather knurling mould
CN110340198A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-18 鑫佰图科技(惠州)有限公司 The processing method of radiating fin and radiating fin
CN113737182A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 昆山建荣模具标准件有限公司 Embossing process for machining die parts

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0273609A2 (en) * 1986-12-04 1988-07-06 Chocolate Pix, Inc. A method of forming a multicolour chocolate product and mould for forming the same
CN1222057A (en) * 1996-04-22 1999-07-07 巧克力制造商国际私人有限公司 Chocolate with raised design
EP0981966A2 (en) * 1998-08-04 2000-03-01 Yorkshire Moulds Limited Improvements in or relating to moulds
TW200305673A (en) * 2003-06-03 2003-11-01 Galaxy Top Quality Ind Co Ltd Method for producing mold for forming texturing or patterning cloth
KR100551758B1 (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-13 지우산업주식회사 Apparatus and method for manufacturing a keypad for cell phone
CN1868719A (en) * 2006-04-26 2006-11-29 立兆股份有限公司 Method for forming micro-relief patterns on the surface of hard objects
CN101445017A (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-06-03 陆宏业 Method for making semitransparent relief ornaments

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0273609A2 (en) * 1986-12-04 1988-07-06 Chocolate Pix, Inc. A method of forming a multicolour chocolate product and mould for forming the same
CN1222057A (en) * 1996-04-22 1999-07-07 巧克力制造商国际私人有限公司 Chocolate with raised design
EP0981966A2 (en) * 1998-08-04 2000-03-01 Yorkshire Moulds Limited Improvements in or relating to moulds
TW200305673A (en) * 2003-06-03 2003-11-01 Galaxy Top Quality Ind Co Ltd Method for producing mold for forming texturing or patterning cloth
KR100551758B1 (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-13 지우산업주식회사 Apparatus and method for manufacturing a keypad for cell phone
CN1868719A (en) * 2006-04-26 2006-11-29 立兆股份有限公司 Method for forming micro-relief patterns on the surface of hard objects
CN101445017A (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-06-03 陆宏业 Method for making semitransparent relief ornaments

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108311857A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-24 温州晨日科技有限公司 A kind of processing patterns method of leather knurling mould
CN110340198A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-18 鑫佰图科技(惠州)有限公司 The processing method of radiating fin and radiating fin
CN113737182A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-03 昆山建荣模具标准件有限公司 Embossing process for machining die parts

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Application publication date: 20110803