CN102133474B - Movement guidance device and movement guidance method using the same - Google Patents
Movement guidance device and movement guidance method using the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种运动导引装置及运用此装置的运动导引方法,且特别涉及一种采用运动频率曲线控制的运动导引装置及运用此装置的运动导引方法。The invention relates to a motion guiding device and a motion guiding method using the device, and in particular to a motion guiding device using motion frequency curve control and a motion guiding method using the device.
背景技术Background technique
从事运动的人最在意的就是如何顺畅的完成每次的运动活动,运动者从事与慢跑或自行车等竞速有关的运动最大的挑战,就是必须找到最适合自己健康状态的律动节奏及强度频率。People who are engaged in sports are most concerned about how to complete each exercise smoothly. The biggest challenge for athletes engaged in sports related to jogging or cycling is to find the most suitable rhythm and intensity frequency for their health status.
一般人在运动中常常因为没有办法调整出最适合自己的运动频率,往往产生在运动的过程中放弃持续下去的信心。如果能够有效的通过正确的导引机制,让使用者能够轻松的调整自己的运动的频率及节奏,相信可以让更多想从事这类运动活动的人更有意愿加入。Ordinary people often have no way to adjust the most suitable exercise frequency during exercise, and often give up the confidence to continue during the exercise. If the user can easily adjust the frequency and rhythm of his exercise through the correct guidance mechanism, it is believed that more people who want to engage in this type of exercise will be more willing to join.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明涉及一种运动导引装置及运用此装置的运动导引方法,其利用节拍导引的方式来引导运动者控制运动频率与节奏,以达到最佳的运动效果。The invention relates to a motion guidance device and a motion guidance method using the device, which utilizes rhythm guidance to guide exercisers to control exercise frequency and rhythm to achieve the best exercise effect.
根据本发明的一方面,提出一种运动导引装置。运动导引装置包括一提供单元、一运算单元、一检测单元、一判断单元及一节拍单元。提供单元用以提供一预定运动频率强度、一预定消耗热量及一预定运动时间的其中两个。运算单元依据预定运动频率强度、预定消耗热量及预定运动时间的其中两个,计算一预定运动频率曲线。检测单元用以检测一运动者的一实际运动频率曲线。判断单元用以判断实际运动频率曲线是否偏离预定运动频率曲线一预定程度。如果实际运动频率曲线偏离预定运动频率曲线一预定程度,则节拍单元输出一第一节拍导引信号。其中,如果该实际运动频率曲线低于该预定运动频率曲线该预定程度,则该第一节拍导引信号的频率高于该预定运动频率曲线;以及如果该实际运动频率曲线高于该预定运动频率曲线该预定程度,则该第一节拍导引信号的频率低于该预定运动频率曲线。According to an aspect of the invention, a motion guiding device is proposed. The motion guiding device includes a providing unit, a computing unit, a detecting unit, a judging unit and a beat unit. The providing unit is used for providing two of a predetermined exercise frequency intensity, a predetermined calorie consumption and a predetermined exercise time. The calculation unit calculates a predetermined exercise frequency curve according to two of predetermined exercise frequency intensity, predetermined calorie consumption and predetermined exercise time. The detecting unit is used for detecting an actual exercise frequency curve of an exerciser. The judging unit is used for judging whether the actual motion frequency curve deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve by a predetermined degree. If the actual motion frequency curve deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve by a predetermined degree, the beat unit outputs a first beat guide signal. Wherein, if the actual movement frequency curve is lower than the predetermined degree of the predetermined movement frequency curve, the frequency of the first beat guide signal is higher than the predetermined movement frequency curve; and if the actual movement frequency curve is higher than the predetermined movement frequency curve to the predetermined extent, the frequency of the first beat guide signal is lower than the predetermined motion frequency curve.
根据本发明的一方面,提出一种运动导引装置。运动导引装置包括一提供单元、一运算单元、一检测单元、一判断单元及一节拍单元。提供单元用以提供一预定运动频率强度、一预定消耗热量及一预定运动时间的其中两个。运算单元依据预定运动频率强度、预定消耗热量及预定运动时间的其中两个,计算一预定运动频率曲线。检测单元用以检测一运动者的一实际运动频率曲线。判断单元用以判断实际运动频率曲线是否偏离一预定运动频率曲线预定程度。如果实际运动频率曲线偏离预定运动频率曲线一预定程度,则节拍单元输出一第一节拍导引信号。其中,该第一节拍导引信号的频率与该预定运动频率曲线相符。According to an aspect of the invention, a motion guiding device is proposed. The motion guiding device includes a providing unit, a computing unit, a detecting unit, a judging unit and a beat unit. The providing unit is used for providing two of a predetermined exercise frequency intensity, a predetermined calorie consumption and a predetermined exercise time. The calculation unit calculates a predetermined exercise frequency curve according to two of predetermined exercise frequency intensity, predetermined calorie consumption and predetermined exercise time. The detecting unit is used for detecting an actual exercise frequency curve of an exerciser. The judging unit is used for judging whether the actual motion frequency curve deviates from a preset motion frequency curve to a predetermined extent. If the actual motion frequency curve deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve by a predetermined degree, the beat unit outputs a first beat guide signal. Wherein, the frequency of the first beat guide signal is consistent with the predetermined motion frequency curve.
根据本发明的另一方面,提出一种运用一运动导引装置的运动引导方法。运动导引方法包括以下步骤。提供一预定运动频率强度、一预定消耗热量及一预定运动时间的其中两个。依据预定运动频率强度、预定消耗热量及预定运动时间的其中两个,计算一预定运动频率曲线。检测一运动者的一实际运动频率曲线。如果实际运动频率曲线偏离预定运动频率曲线一预定程度,则输出一第一节拍导引信号。其中,如果该实际运动频率曲线低于该预定运动频率曲线该预定程度,则该第一节拍导引信号的频率高于该预定运动频率曲线;以及如果该实际运动频率曲线高于该预定运动频率曲线该预定程度,则该第一节拍导引信号的频率低于该预定运动频率曲线。According to another aspect of the present invention, a motion guiding method using a motion guiding device is proposed. The motion guidance method includes the following steps. Two of a predetermined exercise frequency intensity, a predetermined calorie consumption and a predetermined exercise time are provided. A predetermined exercise frequency curve is calculated according to two of predetermined exercise frequency intensity, predetermined calorie consumption and predetermined exercise time. An actual exercise frequency curve of an exerciser is detected. If the actual motion frequency curve deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve by a predetermined degree, a first tempo guide signal is output. Wherein, if the actual movement frequency curve is lower than the predetermined degree of the predetermined movement frequency curve, the frequency of the first beat guide signal is higher than the predetermined movement frequency curve; and if the actual movement frequency curve is higher than the predetermined movement frequency curve to the predetermined extent, the frequency of the first beat guide signal is lower than the predetermined motion frequency curve.
根据本发明的另一方面,提出一种运用一运动导引装置的运动引导方法。运动导引方法包括以下步骤。提供一预定运动频率强度、一预定消耗热量及一预定运动时间的其中两个。依据预定运动频率强度、预定消耗热量及预定运动时间的其中两个,计算一预定运动频率曲线。检测一运动者的一实际运动频率曲线。如果实际运动频率曲线偏离预定运动频率曲线预定程度,则输出一第一节拍导引信号。其中,该第一节拍导引信号的频率与该预定运动频率曲线相符。According to another aspect of the present invention, a motion guiding method using a motion guiding device is proposed. The motion guidance method includes the following steps. Two of a predetermined exercise frequency intensity, a predetermined calorie consumption and a predetermined exercise time are provided. A predetermined exercise frequency curve is calculated according to two of predetermined exercise frequency intensity, predetermined calorie consumption and predetermined exercise time. An actual exercise frequency curve of an exerciser is detected. If the actual motion frequency curve deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve by a predetermined degree, a first tempo guide signal is output. Wherein, the frequency of the first beat guide signal is consistent with the predetermined motion frequency curve.
为让本发明的上述内容能更明显易懂,下文特举各种实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下:In order to make the above content of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, various embodiments are given below, together with the accompanying drawings, for detailed description as follows:
附图说明Description of drawings
图1绘示第一实施例的运动导引装置的示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the motion guiding device of the first embodiment;
图2A~图2B绘示第一实施例运动导引方法的流程图;2A-2B are flow charts illustrating the motion guidance method of the first embodiment;
图3~图5绘示计算预定运动频率曲线的一个例子;Figures 3 to 5 illustrate an example of calculating a predetermined motion frequency curve;
图6绘示运动者的实际运动频率曲线的一例子;Fig. 6 shows an example of the actual exercise frequency curve of the exerciser;
图7绘示第一节拍导引信号及第二节拍导引信号的一例子;FIG. 7 shows an example of a first beat guide signal and a second beat guide signal;
图8绘示第二实施例运动导引方法的流程图;FIG. 8 shows a flow chart of the motion guidance method of the second embodiment;
图9绘示运动者的实际运动频率曲线的一例子;以及FIG. 9 shows an example of an exerciser's actual exercise frequency curve; and
图10绘示第一节拍导引信号的一例子。FIG. 10 shows an example of the first tempo guide signal.
【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
100:运动导引装置100: Motion Guiding Device
110:提供单元110: Providing Units
120:运算单元120: Operation unit
130:检测单元130: detection unit
140:判断单元140: judgment unit
150:节拍单元150: beat unit
160:输入单元160: input unit
170:存储单元170: storage unit
180:提示单元180: Prompt unit
190:控制单元190: Control unit
A1:实际运动频率曲线A1: Actual motion frequency curve
C0:曲线C0: curve
C1:预定运动频率曲线C1: Scheduled motion frequency curve
S1:预定运动频率强度S1: Predetermined exercise frequency intensity
S2:预定消耗热量S2: scheduled calorie consumption
S3:预定运动时间S3: scheduled exercise time
S4:运动者的生理信息S4: Physiological information of exercisers
S101~S112、S206:流程步骤S101~S112, S206: process steps
W1、W2、W4:第一节拍导引信号W1, W2, W4: first beat guide signal
W3:第二节拍导引信号W3: second beat guide signal
W5:提示信号W5: prompt signal
W5a:声音提示信号W5a: Audible signal
W5b、W6:节拍提示信号W5b, W6: beat prompt signal
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下提出实施例进行详细说明,实施例仅用以作为范例说明,并不会限缩本发明欲保护的范围。此外,实施例中的附图省略不必要的元件,以清楚显示本发明的技术特点。The following examples are provided for detailed description, and the examples are only used as examples for illustration and will not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the drawings in the embodiments omit unnecessary elements to clearly show the technical characteristics of the present invention.
第一实施例first embodiment
请参照图1,其绘示第一实施例的运动导引装置100的示意图。本实施例的运动导引装置100包括一输入单元160、一存储单元170、一提供单元110、一运算单元120、一判断单元140、一控制单元190、一检测单元130及一节拍单元150。在一实施例中,运动导引装置100可以还包含一提示单元180。输入单元160用以供运动者输入各种信息,例如是一键盘、一鼠标或一触控面板。存储单元170用以存储各种信息,例如是一存储器、一硬盘或一远端数据库。提供单元110用以由输入单元160或存储单元170撷取各种信息。运算单元120用以执行各种运算程序。判断单元140用以执行各种判断程序。控制单元190用以执行各种控制程序。运算单元120、判断单元140及控制单元190例如是一芯片、一固件电路或存储程序代码的计算机可读取存储介质。检测单元130用以检测运动者的状况,例如是一震动感应器、一摇动感应器或一挤压感应器。节拍单元150用以提供各种节拍信号,例如是一电击薄膜贴片、一拍打器或一震动器。在运动导引装置100包含提示单元180的一实施例中,提示单元180用以提供各种作为提醒功能的声音信号,例如是一喇叭或一耳机。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a motion guiding device 100 according to a first embodiment. The motion guiding device 100 of this embodiment includes an input unit 160 , a storage unit 170 , a providing unit 110 , a computing unit 120 , a judging unit 140 , a control unit 190 , a detection unit 130 and a beat unit 150 . In an embodiment, the motion guiding device 100 may further include a prompt unit 180 . The input unit 160 is used for athletes to input various information, such as a keyboard, a mouse or a touch panel. The storage unit 170 is used to store various information, such as a memory, a hard disk or a remote database. The providing unit 110 is used to retrieve various information from the input unit 160 or the storage unit 170 . The computing unit 120 is used to execute various computing programs. The judging unit 140 is used for executing various judging procedures. The control unit 190 is used to execute various control programs. The computing unit 120 , the judging unit 140 and the control unit 190 are, for example, a chip, a firmware circuit or a computer-readable storage medium storing program codes. The detection unit 130 is used to detect the condition of the athlete, such as a shock sensor, a shake sensor or a squeeze sensor. The beat unit 150 is used to provide various beat signals, such as an electric shock film patch, a beater or a vibrator. In an embodiment where the motion guiding device 100 includes the prompt unit 180 , the prompt unit 180 is used to provide various sound signals as a reminder function, such as a speaker or an earphone.
以下更以一流程图详细说明本实施例的运动导引装置100的各项元件的运作方式,然而本领域技术人员均可了解本实施例的运动导引装置100并不局限于此流程图的步骤顺序与执行方式。A flow chart will be used below to describe in detail the operation of each component of the motion guidance device 100 of this embodiment. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the motion guidance device 100 of this embodiment is not limited to the flow chart. The sequence of steps and how they are performed.
请参照图2A~图2B,其绘示第一实施例运动导引方法的流程图。首先,在步骤S101中,提供单元110提供一预定运动频率强度S1、一预定消耗热量S2及一预定运动时间S3的其中两个。所谓预定运动频率强度S1可包含运动频率范围以及运动频率模式(频率变化情形)。Please refer to FIGS. 2A-2B , which illustrate the flow chart of the motion guidance method of the first embodiment. First, in step S101 , the providing unit 110 provides two of a predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1 , a predetermined calorie consumption S2 and a predetermined exercise time S3 . The so-called predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1 may include exercise frequency range and exercise frequency pattern (frequency change situation).
其中,本实施例的输入单元160用以供运动者选择预定运动频率强度S1、预定消耗热量S2及预定运动时间S3的至少其中两个,存储单元170则用以存储运动者的生理信息S4。提供单元110由输入单元160撷取运动者所选择的预定运动频率强度S1、预定消耗热量S2及预定运动时间S3,并由存储单元170撷取运动者的生理信息S4。在一实施例中,提供单元110也可由输入单元160撷取运动者所输入的生理信息S4。Among them, the input unit 160 of this embodiment is used for the athlete to select at least two of the predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1, the predetermined calorie consumption S2 and the predetermined exercise time S3, and the storage unit 170 is used for storing the exerciser's physiological information S4. The providing unit 110 retrieves the predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1 , the predetermined calorie consumption S2 , and the predetermined exercise time S3 selected by the exerciser from the input unit 160 , and obtains the physiological information S4 of the exerciser from the storage unit 170 . In one embodiment, the providing unit 110 can also retrieve the physiological information S4 input by the athlete from the input unit 160 .
接着,在步骤S102中,运算单元120依据预定运动频率强度S1、预定消耗热量S2及预定运动时间S3的其中两个,计算一预定运动频率曲线C1。Next, in step S102 , the computing unit 120 calculates a predetermined exercise frequency curve C1 according to two of the predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1 , the predetermined calorie consumption S2 and the predetermined exercise time S3 .
举例来说,以下以一个例子举例说明如何计算出预定运动频率曲线C1。请参照图3~图5,其绘示计算预定运动频率曲线C1的一个例子。如图3所示,纵轴为运动频率,横轴为运动时间。图3上所绘制的曲线C0的形状则代表不同的运动频率模式(变化情形),曲线下方的面积则代表消耗热量。For example, an example is used below to illustrate how to calculate the predetermined motion frequency curve C1. Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , which illustrate an example of calculating the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1 . As shown in Figure 3, the vertical axis is the motion frequency, and the horizontal axis is the motion time. The shape of the curve C0 drawn in FIG. 3 represents different exercise frequency patterns (changes), and the area under the curve represents the calorie consumption.
首先,如图3所示,运动者通过输入单元160选择了「如图3所示的预定运动频率模式(变化情形)」。此时的曲线C0的运动频率范围、消耗热量及运动时间由运算单元120随机提供。First, as shown in FIG. 3 , the exerciser selects “predetermined exercise frequency pattern (change situation) as shown in FIG. 3 ” through the input unit 160 . The exercise frequency range, calorie consumption and exercise time of the curve C0 at this time are randomly provided by the computing unit 120 .
接着,如图4所示,运动者再通过输入单元160选择了「预定运动频率范围最高至为F3」。此时,曲线C0的最高频率移动至F3,且预定运动频率强度S1的设定也通过预定运动频率模式(变化情形)及预定运动频率范围的选择而完成。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 , the exerciser selects "predetermined exercise frequency range up to F3" through the input unit 160 . At this time, the highest frequency of the curve C0 moves to F3, and the setting of the predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1 is also completed through the selection of the predetermined exercise frequency mode (change situation) and the predetermined exercise frequency range.
然后,如图5所示,运动者再通过输入单元160选择了「预定运动时间S3为T8」。此时,曲线C0的结束时间移动至T8。当预定运动频率曲线C1的预定运动频率强度S1及预定运动时间S3被指定时,预定消耗热量S2可被计算出来。也就是说,运动者只需输入预定运动频率强度S1、预定消耗热量S2及预定运动时间S3的其中两个,运算单元120即可计算出其中的另一个,并计算出预定运动频率曲线C1。Then, as shown in FIG. 5 , the athlete selects "the scheduled exercise time S3 is T8" through the input unit 160 . At this time, the end time of the curve C0 shifts to T8. When the predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1 and the predetermined exercise time S3 of the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1 are specified, the predetermined calorie consumption S2 can be calculated. That is to say, the athlete only needs to input two of the predetermined exercise frequency intensity S1, the predetermined calorie consumption S2 and the predetermined exercise time S3, and the calculation unit 120 can calculate the other one of them, and calculate the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1.
接着,在步骤S103中,判断单元140判断运动者是否开始运动。如果运动者开始运动,则进入步骤S104;若运动者还未开使用运动;则回至步骤S103。Next, in step S103, the judging unit 140 judges whether the athlete starts exercising. If the athlete starts exercising, go to step S104; if the athlete has not used exercise yet; then return to step S103.
然后,在步骤S104中,检测单元130检测运动者的实际运动频率曲线。举例来说,请参照图6,其绘示运动者的实际运动频率曲线A1的一例子。运动者在实际运动过程中,可能无法完全按照着预定运动频率曲线C1来做运动,实际运动频率曲线A1会有偏离预定运动频率曲线C1的情况。其中,图6以实线代表实际运动频率曲线A1,虚线代表预定运动频率曲线C1。通过以下步骤,则可及时矫正运动者的运动频率曲线A1。Then, in step S104, the detection unit 130 detects the actual exercise frequency curve of the exerciser. For example, please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows an example of an exerciser's actual exercise frequency curve A1 . During the actual exercise process, the athlete may not be able to exercise completely according to the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1, and the actual exercise frequency curve A1 may deviate from the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1. In FIG. 6 , the actual motion frequency curve A1 is represented by a solid line, and the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 is represented by a dotted line. Through the following steps, the exercise frequency curve A1 of the exerciser can be corrected in time.
接着,在步骤S105中,判断单元140判断实际运动频率曲线A1是否偏离预定运动频率曲线C1一预定程度。预定程度例如是10%。如果实际运动频率曲线A1偏离预定运动频率曲线C1该预定程度(例如图6的时间T3~T4实际运动频率曲线A1),则进入步骤S107;若实际运动频率曲线A1未偏离预定运动频率曲线C1该预定程度(例如图6的时间T1~T2所对应的实际运动频率曲线A1),则进入步骤S106。Next, in step S105 , the judging unit 140 judges whether the actual motion frequency curve A1 deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 by a predetermined degree. The predetermined degree is, for example, 10%. If the actual motion frequency curve A1 deviates from the preset motion frequency curve C1 by the predetermined degree (such as the actual motion frequency curve A1 of time T3~T4 in Figure 6), then enter step S107; if the actual motion frequency curve A1 does not deviate from the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 by the For a predetermined level (for example, the actual motion frequency curve A1 corresponding to time T1-T2 in FIG. 6 ), go to step S106.
在步骤S107中,判断单元140判断实际运动频率曲线A1低于或高于预定运动频率曲线C1。如果实际运动频率曲线A1低于预定运动频率曲线C1,则进入步骤S108;若实际运动频率曲线A1高于预定运动频率曲线C1,则进入步骤S109。举例来说,请参照图7,其绘示第一节拍导引信号W1、W2及第二节拍导引信号W3的一例子。其中,图7以实线代表第一节拍导引信号W1、W2及第二节拍导引信号W3,虚线代表预定运动频率曲线C1。In step S107, the judging unit 140 judges that the actual motion frequency curve A1 is lower or higher than the predetermined motion frequency curve C1. If the actual exercise frequency curve A1 is lower than the preset exercise frequency curve C1, go to step S108; if the actual exercise frequency curve A1 is higher than the preset exercise frequency curve C1, go to step S109. For example, please refer to FIG. 7 , which shows an example of the first beat guide signals W1 , W2 and the second beat guide signal W3 . In FIG. 7 , the solid line represents the first beat guide signal W1 , W2 and the second beat guide signal W3 , and the dotted line represents the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 .
在步骤S108中,在实际运动频率曲线A1低于预定运动频率曲线C1该预定程度(例如图6的时间T3~T4所对应的实际运动频率曲线A1)时,控制单元190控制节拍单元150立即输出第一节拍导引信号W1,此第一节拍导引信号W1的频率高于预定运动频率曲线C1。如此一来,运动者可以被较高的频率带动而逐渐加快频率,以回复至预定运动频率曲线C1。In step S108, when the actual motion frequency curve A1 is lower than the predetermined degree of the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 (such as the actual motion frequency curve A1 corresponding to the time T3-T4 in FIG. 6), the control unit 190 controls the beat unit 150 to immediately output The first tempo guide signal W1, the frequency of this first tempo guide signal W1 is higher than the predetermined motion frequency curve C1. In this way, the exerciser can be driven by the higher frequency to gradually speed up the frequency, so as to return to the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1.
在步骤S109中,在实际运动频率曲线A1高于预定运动频率曲线C1该预定程度(例如图6的时间T5~T6所对应的实际运动频率曲线A1)时,控制单元190控制节拍单元150立即输出第一节拍导引信号W2,此第一节拍导引信号W2的频率低于预定运动频率曲线C1。如此一来,运动者可以被较低的频率带动而逐渐减慢频率,以回复至预定运动频率曲线C1。In step S109, when the actual motion frequency curve A1 is higher than the preset motion frequency curve C1 by a predetermined degree (such as the actual motion frequency curve A1 corresponding to time T5-T6 in FIG. 6), the control unit 190 controls the beat unit 150 to immediately output The first tempo guide signal W2, the frequency of which is lower than the predetermined motion frequency curve C1. In this way, the exerciser can be driven by a lower frequency to gradually slow down the frequency so as to return to the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1.
在步骤S106中,在实际运动频率曲线A1未偏离预定运动频率曲线C1该预定程度(例如图6的时间T1~T2所对应的实际运动频率曲线A1)时,控制单元190控制节拍单元150输出第二节拍导引信号W3,此第二节拍导引信号W3的频率与预定运动频率曲线C1相符。如此一来,运动者可按照第二节拍导引信号W3循序地进行运动。In step S106, when the actual motion frequency curve A1 does not deviate from the preset motion frequency curve C1 by a predetermined degree (for example, the actual motion frequency curve A1 corresponding to time T1-T2 in FIG. 6), the control unit 190 controls the beat unit 150 to output the first Two beat guide signals W3, the frequency of the second beat guide signal W3 is consistent with the predetermined motion frequency curve C1. In this way, the athlete can exercise sequentially according to the second tempo guide signal W3.
接着,在步骤S110中,判断单元140判断运动者的实际消耗热量是否已达到预定消耗热量S2。如果运动者的实际消耗热量未达到预定消耗热量S2,则进入步骤S111;若运动者的实际消耗热量已达到预定消耗热量S2,则进入步骤S112。Next, in step S110 , the judging unit 140 judges whether the actual calorie consumption of the athlete has reached the predetermined calorie consumption S2 . If the actual calorie consumption of the athlete has not reached the predetermined calorie consumption S2, go to step S111; if the actual calorie consumption of the athlete has reached the predetermined calorie consumption S2, go to step S112.
然后,在步骤S111中,判断单元140判断运动者的实际运动时间是否已达到预定运动时间S3。如果运动者的实际运动时间已达到预定运动时间S3,则进入步骤S112;若运动者的实际运动时间未达到预定运动时间S3,则回至步骤S105。Then, in step S111, the judgment unit 140 judges whether the actual exercise time of the athlete has reached the predetermined exercise time S3. If the actual exercise time of the athlete has reached the predetermined exercise time S3, then enter step S112; if the actual exercise time of the athlete has not reached the predetermined exercise time S3, then return to step S105.
在步骤S112中,提示单元180输出一提示信号W5。通过上述步骤S110~S112的判断,运动者在达到预定消耗热量S2或达到预定运动时间S3时,控制单元190控制提示单元180立即输出提示信号W5,以提醒运动者结束运动。在一实施例中,提示单元180例如是一喇叭或一耳机,由提示单元180所提供的提示信号W5为具有提醒功能的声音提示信号W5a。在另一实施例中,提示单元180例如是一电击薄膜贴片、一拍打器或一震动器。由提示单元180所提供的提示信号W5为具有提醒功能的节拍提示信号W5b。在另一实施例中,提示单元180例如是声音信号装置与节拍装置的组合。由提示单元180所提供的提示信号W5是同时含有具有提醒功能的声音提示信号W5a及具有提醒功能的节拍提示信号W5b。在另一实施例中,本装置可省略提示单元180,当运动者在达到预定消耗热量S2或达到预定运动时间S3时,控制单元190控制节拍单元150输出具有提醒功能的节拍提示信号W6,以提醒运动者结束运动。在另一实施例中,本装置可以由提示单元180提供具有提醒功能的声音提示信号W5a,并由节拍单元150提供具有提醒功能的节拍提示信号W6。其中,上述各种实施例的节拍提示信号W5b及节拍提示信号W6例如是持续一预定时间(如5秒钟)的短促间隔的节拍信号,或是持续一预定时间(如5秒钟)的特定间隔规则的节拍信号。In step S112, the prompt unit 180 outputs a prompt signal W5. Through the judgment of the above steps S110-S112, when the exerciser reaches the predetermined calorie consumption S2 or the predetermined exercise time S3, the control unit 190 controls the prompt unit 180 to immediately output a prompt signal W5 to remind the exerciser to end the exercise. In one embodiment, the prompt unit 180 is, for example, a speaker or an earphone, and the prompt signal W5 provided by the prompt unit 180 is an audio prompt signal W5a having a prompt function. In another embodiment, the prompt unit 180 is, for example, an electric shock film patch, a tapper or a vibrator. The reminder signal W5 provided by the reminder unit 180 is a beat reminder signal W5b with a reminder function. In another embodiment, the prompt unit 180 is, for example, a combination of a sound signal device and a beat device. The prompting signal W5 provided by the prompting unit 180 includes both an audio prompting signal W5a with a prompting function and a beat prompting signal W5b with a prompting function. In another embodiment, the device can omit the reminder unit 180. When the exerciser reaches the predetermined calorie consumption S2 or the predetermined exercise time S3, the control unit 190 controls the beat unit 150 to output a beat reminder signal W6 with a reminder function to Remind the exerciser to end the exercise. In another embodiment, the prompt unit 180 of the device may provide a sound prompt signal W5a with a reminding function, and the beat unit 150 may provide a beat prompt signal W6 with a reminding function. Among them, the beat prompt signal W5b and the beat prompt signal W6 of the above-mentioned various embodiments are, for example, short interval beat signals that last for a predetermined time (such as 5 seconds), or specific time intervals that last for a predetermined time (such as 5 seconds). Regularly spaced beat signals.
在一实施例中,可省略步骤S106,仅于判断单元140判断实际运动频率曲线A1偏离预定运动频率曲线C1一预定程度后,进入步骤S107,并接续输出第一节拍导引信号的流程。In one embodiment, step S106 can be omitted, and only after the judging unit 140 judges that the actual motion frequency curve A1 deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 by a predetermined degree, enter step S107 and continue the process of outputting the first beat guide signal.
第二实施例second embodiment
请参照图8,其绘示第二实施例运动导引方法的流程图。本实施例的运动导引方法与第一实施例运动导引方法不同之处在于删除步骤S106,并将步骤S107~S109以步骤S206取代,其余相同之处不再重述。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which shows a flow chart of the motion guidance method of the second embodiment. The difference between the motion guidance method of this embodiment and the motion guidance method of the first embodiment is that step S106 is deleted, and steps S107-S109 are replaced by step S206, and the rest of the similarities will not be repeated.
在步骤S101~S104中,运算单元120计算了预定运动频率曲线C1,且检测单元130检测了运动者的实际运动频率曲线A1。举例来说,请参照图9,其绘示运动者的实际运动频率曲线A1的一例子。运动者在实际运动过程中,可能无法完全按照着预定运动频率曲线C1来做运动,实际运动频率曲线A1会有偏离预定运动频率曲线C1的情况。其中,图9以实线代表实际运动频率曲线A1,虚线代表预定运动频率曲线C1。通过以下步骤,则可即时矫正运动者的运动频率。In steps S101-S104, the calculation unit 120 calculates the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1, and the detection unit 130 detects the actual exercise frequency curve A1 of the athlete. For example, please refer to FIG. 9 , which shows an example of an exerciser's actual exercise frequency curve A1 . During the actual exercise process, the athlete may not be able to exercise completely according to the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1, and the actual exercise frequency curve A1 may deviate from the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1. In FIG. 9 , the actual motion frequency curve A1 is represented by a solid line, and the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 is represented by a dotted line. Through the following steps, the exercise frequency of the exerciser can be corrected immediately.
接着,在步骤S105中,判断单元140判断实际运动频率曲线A1是否偏离预定运动频率曲线C1一预定程度。如果实际运动频率曲线A1偏离预定运动频率曲线该预定程度(例如图9的时间T3~T4实际运动频率曲线A1),则进入步骤S206;若实际运动频率曲线A1未偏离预定运动频率曲线C1该预定程度(例如图9的时间T1~T2所对应的实际运动频率曲线A1),则直接进入步骤S110。举例来说,请参照图10,其绘示第一节拍导引信号W4的一例子。其中,图10以实线代表第一节拍导引信号W4,虚线代表预定运动频率曲线C1。Next, in step S105 , the judging unit 140 judges whether the actual motion frequency curve A1 deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 by a predetermined degree. If the actual motion frequency curve A1 deviates from the predetermined degree of the predetermined motion frequency curve (such as the time T3~T4 actual motion frequency curve A1 in Figure 9), then enter step S206; if the actual motion frequency curve A1 does not deviate from the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 degree (for example, the actual exercise frequency curve A1 corresponding to time T1-T2 in FIG. 9 ), then directly enter step S110. For example, please refer to FIG. 10 , which shows an example of the first tempo guide signal W4. Wherein, in FIG. 10, the solid line represents the first tempo guide signal W4, and the dotted line represents the predetermined motion frequency curve C1.
在步骤S206中,在实际运动频率曲线A1偏离预定运动频率曲线C1该预定程度(例如图9的时间T3~T4所对应的实际运动频率曲线A1)时,控制单元190控制节拍单元150输出第一节拍导引信号W4,此第一节拍导引信号W4的频率与预定运动频率曲线C1相符。如此一来,运动者可以被导引回预定运动频率曲线C1。In step S206, when the actual motion frequency curve A1 deviates from the predetermined motion frequency curve C1 by the predetermined degree (for example, the actual motion frequency curve A1 corresponding to the time T3-T4 in FIG. 9), the control unit 190 controls the beat unit 150 to output the first Beat guide signal W4, the frequency of this first beat guide signal W4 is consistent with the predetermined motion frequency curve C1. In this way, the exerciser can be guided back to the predetermined exercise frequency curve C1.
综上所述,虽然本发明已以各种实施例公开如上,然其并非用以限定本发明。本发明所属领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰。因此,本发明的保护范围当视所附权利要求书所界定者为准。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed in various embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
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