CN102128782A - Method and device for measuring corrosion damage based on solid model - Google Patents
Method and device for measuring corrosion damage based on solid model Download PDFInfo
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- CN102128782A CN102128782A CN2010105720477A CN201010572047A CN102128782A CN 102128782 A CN102128782 A CN 102128782A CN 2010105720477 A CN2010105720477 A CN 2010105720477A CN 201010572047 A CN201010572047 A CN 201010572047A CN 102128782 A CN102128782 A CN 102128782A
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- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于实体模型的腐蚀损伤测量方法，属于腐蚀损伤测量技术领域。本发明方法首先利用胶凝材料获取腐蚀表面的实体模型，然后通过测量实体模型获得腐蚀损伤参数。本发明还公开了一种测量装置，该装置包括用于放置腐蚀试样的底板、胶凝材料以及置于腐蚀试样周边用于盛放胶凝材料的边框。相比现有技术，本发明精度较高、简单易行，且能同时兼顾局部腐蚀和全面腐蚀的腐蚀损伤测量。
The invention discloses a method for measuring corrosion damage based on a solid model and belongs to the technical field of corrosion damage measurement. The method of the invention first obtains a solid model of the corroded surface by using the gelling material, and then obtains corrosion damage parameters by measuring the solid model. The invention also discloses a measuring device, which comprises a bottom plate for placing the corrosion sample, a gelling material and a frame placed around the corrosion sample for containing the gelling material. Compared with the prior art, the invention has higher precision, is simple and easy to implement, and can simultaneously take into account the corrosion damage measurement of local corrosion and general corrosion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the corrosion damage field of measuring technique, belong to physical department, measure by International Patent Classification (IPC) (IPC) division; Test big class, by means of the chemistry of measuring material or physical property is tested or the analysis of material group, the weatherability of test material, corrosion-resistant or resistance to light group.
Background technology
The corrosion stability of material is that the important quality of decision systems and parts mission life under etching condition guarantees one of parameter.Corrosion test is to measure certain material corrosion proof main means under the particular etch condition.Carry out corrosion test, except will also determining the measurement parameter and the measuring method thereof of corrosion damage according to research purpose selection and confirmed test method and the test condition.
Existing corrosion damage measuring method has comprised visual examination, mass method, the thick measurement of mistake, pitting depth survey, electric-resistivity method etc.These methods are all directly at corrosion sample itself, though kind is many, but exist all that operating difficulties, measurement result degree of accuracy are lower, the corrosion damage data obtained not comprehensively, the corrosion damage degree comparatively is difficult to accurately variety of issues such as mensurations in difficulty, maximum corrosion damage position more everywhere, and these methods can't be taken into account the measurement that local corrosion damage and uniform corrosion are damaged.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome defectives such as operating difficulties, the degree of accuracy corrosion damage data lower, that obtain that have the existence of corrosion damage measuring method now are not comprehensive, provide a kind of precision higher, simple, and can take into account the corrosion damage measuring method of local corrosion and general corrosion simultaneously.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of corrosion damage measuring method based on solid model at first utilizes Binder Materials to obtain the solid model of corrosion surface, obtains the corrosion damage parameter by measuring solid model then.
Corrosion damage measuring method based on solid model of the present invention, directly corrosion surface is not measured, but make the solid model of corrosion surface by Binder Materials, then by measurement obtains the parameters such as quantity, distribution, shape, surface area and volume of corrosion damage to model.Compared to existing technology, the inventive method has the following advantages:
1) the inventive method generates the solid model of the part that is corroded by Binder Materials, the corrosion damage that feasible script is depressed in the surface that is corroded becomes the solid model that shows especially, make local corrosion parameter (as the pitting degree of depth, shape etc.) be easy to accurate measurement, and this is to have now with the local corrosion measuring method that once had to be difficult to accomplish.
2) solid model that the inventive method generated not only can be used for accurately measuring the various parameters of single local corrosion damage, and can be used for the degree of the distribution of the damage of local corrosion everywhere and corrosion damage is carried out simply and intuitively relatively and statistics, and can carry out the evaluation at serious position of corrosion damage.The local corrosion measuring method that has now and once had is difficult to realize above target for the corrosion surface of complexity.
3) the inventive method can be used for the damage measurement of local corrosion and general corrosion simultaneously, and corrosion damage measuring method existing and that once had is difficult to take into account both.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the corrosion damage measurement mechanism structural representation based on solid model of the present invention described in the embodiment, and wherein, 1 is base plate, and 2 is frame, and 3 are the corrosion sample, and 4 is Binder Materials;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the sample 3 of corrosion described in the embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the solid model that obtains in the embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated:
The present invention adopts device as shown in Figure 1 to implement the corrosion damage measuring method based on solid model of the present invention, and this device comprises and is used to place base plate 1, the Binder Materials 4 of corrosion sample 3 and places corrosion sample periphery to be used to hold the frame 2 of Binder Materials.
When using said apparatus to carry out the corrosion damage measurement, corrosion sample 3 to be measured is placed on the base plate 1, the corrosion surface that needs to measure is towards the top; Frame 2 is placed on the base plate 1; In frame 2, add Binder Materials 4; After treating that Binder Materials 4 is solidified, remove frame 2, take out solid model; Solid model is measured and added up.The corrosion sample 3 enlarged drawing as shown in Figure 2, there is corrosion damage in upper surface; By said method, the corrosion damage that is depressed in corrosion surface originally is converted to the solid model that shows especially, as shown in Figure 3, and the solid model that this shows especially is measured and add up all very simple and convenient, and the measuring accuracy height.
In the said apparatus, described frame 2 and base plate 1 can be made preferable alloy or plastics by the solid material that can not glue the viscose gel material; The corrosion sample that described Binder Materials 4 can be measured as required and the size of corrosion damage are selected, in principle be difficult for sticking glutinous, fine and smooth, the single convenience of color observe, be easy to moulding and solidify after not cracky be advisable preferred gypsum or greasy filth.
For the ease of taking out solid model and being convenient to follow-up measurement, above-mentioned base plate 1 backplate surface is provided with and corrodes the depression that sample 3 shapes adapt, and the degree of depth of depression equals to corrode the thickness of sample 3.
The corrosion sample that that corrosion damage measuring method based on solid model of the present invention has is simple to operate, device is easy to design is low with manufacturing, cost, be applicable to different sizes and shape, be applicable to that dissimilar corrosion damages measures, measures that the corrosion damage data class of gained is complete, measuring process simple and directly perceived, measurement result precision advantages of higher, be fit in the laboratory corrosion damage of all kinds of corrosion samples be measured and evaluation.
Claims (6)
1. the corrosion damage measuring method based on solid model is characterized in that, at first utilizes Binder Materials to obtain the solid model of corrosion surface, obtains the corrosion damage parameter by measuring solid model then.
2. the corrosion damage measurement mechanism based on solid model is characterized in that, this device comprises and is used to place base plate, the Binder Materials of corrosion sample and places corrosion sample periphery to be used to hold the frame of Binder Materials.
As described in the claim 2 based on the corrosion damage measurement mechanism of solid model, it is characterized in that described base plate and frame are made by the solid material that can not glue the viscose gel material.
As described in the claim 3 based on the corrosion damage measurement mechanism of solid model, it is characterized in that described solid material is metal or plastics.
As described in the claim 2 based on the corrosion damage measurement mechanism of solid model, it is characterized in that described Binder Materials is gypsum or greasy filth.
As described in the claim 2 based on the corrosion damage measurement mechanism of solid model, it is characterized in that described backplate surface is provided with and corrodes the depression that specimen shape adapts, the degree of depth of depression equals to corrode the thickness of sample.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105720477A CN102128782A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Method and device for measuring corrosion damage based on solid model |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105720477A CN102128782A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Method and device for measuring corrosion damage based on solid model |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102128782A true CN102128782A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| CN2010105720477A Pending CN102128782A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Method and device for measuring corrosion damage based on solid model |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105259101A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | Testing apparatus for simulating marine engineering material under marine mud corrosion environment |
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| CN87102514A (en) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-19 | 北京重型机器厂 | Detection method of deep blind hole casting mold |
| CN1084811A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-04-06 | 毛成 | Compound base high relief oil painting and manufacture craft thereof |
| CN1173843A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1998-02-18 | 弗莱克斯产品公司 | Embossed substrate and photoreceptor device incorporating the same and method |
| CN2369845Y (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-03-22 | 隋施阳 | Soft rubber combined mould for concrete imitation |
| CN1854174A (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-11-01 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Ultra-hydrophobic polymer thin film and its production |
| CN1886242A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2006-12-27 | 西诺克斯有限公司 | A method for producing a replication master, replication method and replication master |
| CN101183569A (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-21 | 加拿大原子能有限公司 | Apparatus and method for copying surface |
| CN201166541Y (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-12-17 | 钢铁研究总院 | Corrosion pit depth gauge |
| CN101380791A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-03-11 | 苏榕生 | Manufacture method of novel furniture with rotten wood superficial makings |
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2010
- 2010-12-03 CN CN2010105720477A patent/CN102128782A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87102514A (en) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-19 | 北京重型机器厂 | Detection method of deep blind hole casting mold |
| CN1084811A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-04-06 | 毛成 | Compound base high relief oil painting and manufacture craft thereof |
| CN1173843A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1998-02-18 | 弗莱克斯产品公司 | Embossed substrate and photoreceptor device incorporating the same and method |
| CN2369845Y (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-03-22 | 隋施阳 | Soft rubber combined mould for concrete imitation |
| CN1886242A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2006-12-27 | 西诺克斯有限公司 | A method for producing a replication master, replication method and replication master |
| CN1854174A (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-11-01 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Ultra-hydrophobic polymer thin film and its production |
| CN101183569A (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-21 | 加拿大原子能有限公司 | Apparatus and method for copying surface |
| CN201166541Y (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-12-17 | 钢铁研究总院 | Corrosion pit depth gauge |
| CN101380791A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2009-03-11 | 苏榕生 | Manufacture method of novel furniture with rotten wood superficial makings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《腐蚀科学与防护技术》 20070930 张敏 等 金属腐蚀检测技术 第19卷, 第5期 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105259101A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | Testing apparatus for simulating marine engineering material under marine mud corrosion environment |
| CN105259101B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | A kind of experimental rig for being used to simulate ocean engineering material under ooze corrosion environment |
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Application publication date: 20110720 |