CN102109524A - Preparation method of test paper strip for Clenbuterol hydrochloride with high sensitivity - Google Patents
Preparation method of test paper strip for Clenbuterol hydrochloride with high sensitivity Download PDFInfo
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- CN102109524A CN102109524A CN2009102006618A CN200910200661A CN102109524A CN 102109524 A CN102109524 A CN 102109524A CN 2009102006618 A CN2009102006618 A CN 2009102006618A CN 200910200661 A CN200910200661 A CN 200910200661A CN 102109524 A CN102109524 A CN 102109524A
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- clenbuterol hydrochloride
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- nitrocellulose membrane
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229960001399 clenbuterol hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- OPXKTCUYRHXSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N clenbuterol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 OPXKTCUYRHXSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 claims description 8
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001117 clenbuterol Drugs 0.000 description 9
- STJMRWALKKWQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N clenbuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 STJMRWALKKWQGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种检测试纸条的制备方法,尤其是涉及一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法。The invention relates to a preparation method of a detection test strip, in particular to a preparation method of a high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip.
背景技术Background technique
克伦特罗(Clenbuterol,CL),又名双氯醇胺,是一种β2受体激动剂,可有效地提高动物的产肉性能和饲料报酬。但对人与动物的肝、肾等内脏器官有毒副作用,严重时会引起死亡。农业部明确规定,克伦特罗等一类β2受体激动剂被禁止作为饲料添加剂使用。酶联免疫吸附试验(Enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay,ELISA)是目前定量检测CL的常用方法,适合试验室操作,不便于现场(如养殖场、饲料加工厂、屠宰场、猪肉的销售市场)的检测。胶体金试纸条比较适合现场的定性检测。目前市场上用的胶体金试纸条检测灵敏度较差,常常出现现场漏检情况。Clenbuterol (CL), also known as dichlorohydrin, is a β 2 receptor agonist, which can effectively improve animal meat production performance and feed reward. However, it has toxic side effects on internal organs such as liver and kidney of humans and animals, and can cause death in serious cases. The Ministry of Agriculture clearly stipulates that clenbuterol and other β 2 receptor agonists are prohibited from being used as feed additives. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is a common method for quantitative detection of CL at present, suitable for laboratory operation, but not convenient for on-site detection (such as farms, feed processing plants, slaughterhouses, pork sales markets) . Colloidal gold test strips are more suitable for on-site qualitative testing. The detection sensitivity of colloidal gold test strips currently on the market is poor, and on-site missed detection often occurs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种检测灵敏度高、使用简便的高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip with high detection sensitivity and easy to use in order to overcome the defects in the above-mentioned prior art.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:A kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1)用微量枪头将胶体金-盐酸克伦特罗单克隆抗体均匀涂布在玻璃纤维上,然后在20-25℃真空抽干;(1) Apply the colloidal gold-clenbuterol monoclonal antibody evenly on the glass fiber with a micropipette, and then vacuum-dry it at 20-25°C;
(2)将盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体均匀喷涂在硝酸纤维膜上作为检测线及质控线,硝酸纤维膜置于37℃干燥2-3h;(2) Evenly spray clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody on the nitrocellulose membrane as the detection line and quality control line, and dry the nitrocellulose membrane at 37°C for 2-3 hours;
(3)将硝酸纤维膜切成宽度为5-6mm的条带,置于干燥环境备用;(3) the nitrocellulose membrane is cut into strips with a width of 5-6mm, and placed in a dry environment for subsequent use;
(4)将玻璃纤维、金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维、已固化盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体的硝酸纤维膜及硬质吸水滤纸自下而上排列并粘附于单面胶PVC板的一侧,再将已经装配好PVC板纵向切成测试纸条即可。(4) Arrange and adhere glass fiber, gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber, solidified clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody nitrocellulose membrane and hard absorbent filter paper from bottom to top On one side of the single-sided adhesive PVC board, then cut the assembled PVC board lengthwise into test strips.
所述步骤(2)中的硝酸纤维膜大小为80mm×300mm。The size of the nitrocellulose membrane in the step (2) is 80mm×300mm.
所述步骤(2)中检测线设在质控线的下方。In the step (2), the detection line is set below the quality control line.
所述步骤(4)中的检测试纸条大小为5mm×80mm。The detection test strip size in the step (4) is 5mm×80mm.
与现有技术相比,本发明制备的检测试纸条检测灵敏度高,最小检测量为1ppb,并且制备方法简便。Compared with the prior art, the detection test strip prepared by the invention has high detection sensitivity, the minimum detection amount is 1ppb, and the preparation method is simple and convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例1中的装配示意图;Fig. 1 is the assembly schematic diagram among the
图2为实施例1中检测试纸条的示意图。Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that detects test strip in
图中1为玻璃纤维、2为金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维、3为硝酸纤维膜、31为检测线、32为质控线、4为硬质吸水滤纸、5为单面胶PVC板。In the figure, 1 is glass fiber, 2 is gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber, 3 is nitrocellulose membrane, 31 is detection line, 32 is quality control line, 4 is hard absorbent filter paper, 5 is single-sided adhesive PVC board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,该方法包括以下步骤:A kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip, the method comprises the following steps:
(1)用微量枪头将胶体金-盐酸克伦特罗单克隆抗体均匀涂布在大小为80mm×300mm的玻璃纤维2上,然后在20℃室温下真空抽干,该玻璃纤维购自上海金标生物科技有限公司,为SB06玻璃纤维;(1) Colloidal gold-clenbuterol hydrochloride monoclonal antibody is evenly coated on the
(2)将盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体均匀喷涂在大小为80mm×300mm硝酸纤维膜3上作为检测线31及质控线32,检测线31设在质控线32的下方,然后将硝酸纤维膜3置于37℃干燥2h;(2) Spray the clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody evenly on the
(3)用裁纸刀将硝酸纤维膜3切成宽度为5-6mm的条带,置于干燥环境备用;(3) Cut the
(4)将玻璃纤维1、金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维2、已固化盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体的硝酸纤维膜3及硬质吸水滤纸4自下而上排列,如图1所示,然后将其粘附于单面胶PVC板5的一侧,再用切条机将已经装配好PVC板纵向切成大小为5mm×80mm检测试纸条即可,如图2所示。(4)
装配好的检测试纸条在检测时质控线32变红,说明试纸条质量合格,如果检测时检测线31变色,表明待检样品中盐酸克伦特罗(CL),如果检测时检测线31不变色,表明待检样品中含有CL。The
实施例2Example 2
一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,该方法包括以下步骤:A kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip, the method comprises the following steps:
(1)用微量枪头将胶体金-CL单克隆抗体均匀涂布在玻璃纤维上,然后在25℃室温下真空抽干;(1) Colloidal gold-CL monoclonal antibody is evenly coated on the glass fiber with a micropipette tip, and then vacuum-dried at room temperature of 25°C;
(2)将盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体均匀喷涂在大小为80mm×300mm硝酸纤维膜上作为检测线及质控线,检测线设在质控线的下方,然后将硝酸纤维膜置于37℃干燥3h;(2) Spray clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody evenly on the nitrocellulose membrane with a size of 80mm×300mm as the detection line and quality control line. The detection line is set below the quality control line, and then the nitrocellulose The film was dried at 37°C for 3 hours;
(3)将硝酸纤维膜切成5-6mm的条带,置于干燥环境备用;(3) the nitrocellulose membrane is cut into strips of 5-6 mm, and placed in a dry environment for subsequent use;
(4)将玻璃纤维、金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维、已固化好的盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体的硝酸纤维膜及硬质吸水滤纸自下而上排列,然后将其粘附于单面胶PVC板的一侧,再将已经装配好PVC板纵向切成大小为5mm×80mm检测试纸条即可。(4) Arrange glass fiber, gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber, solidified clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody nitrocellulose membrane and hard absorbent filter paper from bottom to top, Then stick it to one side of the single-sided adhesive PVC board, and then cut the assembled PVC board longitudinally into 5mm×80mm test strips.
装配好的检测试纸条在检测时质控线变红,说明试纸条质量合格,如果检测时检测线变色,表明待检样品中盐酸克伦特罗(CL),如果检测时检测线不变色,表明待检样品中含有CL。The quality control line of the assembled test strip turns red during the test, indicating that the quality of the test strip is qualified. If the test line changes color during the test, it indicates that there is clenbuterol hydrochloride (CL) in the sample to be tested. If the test line is not Discoloration indicates that CL is contained in the sample to be tested.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102659949A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-09-12 | 杭州隆基生物技术有限公司 | Anti-clenbuterol antibody and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN1402004A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2003-03-12 | 江西中德生物工程有限公司 | Method for immunochromatography one-step detecting beta-adrenin agonist, medicine,and preparation of test paper therefor |
CN1403814A (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2003-03-19 | 河南省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | Fast clenbuterol hydrochloride detecting test paper strip |
CN1403818A (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2003-03-19 | 李文平 | Semi-quantitative fast clenbuterol hydrochloride colloidal gold test paper strip and its production process and usage |
CN1547024A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2004-11-17 | 华南农业大学 | Clenbuterol rapid semi-quantitative detection method |
MX2007003259A (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2009-03-06 | Medical & Clinical Consortium | Clenbuterol quick test. |
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CN1403814A (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2003-03-19 | 河南省农业科学院生物技术研究所 | Fast clenbuterol hydrochloride detecting test paper strip |
CN1402004A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2003-03-12 | 江西中德生物工程有限公司 | Method for immunochromatography one-step detecting beta-adrenin agonist, medicine,and preparation of test paper therefor |
CN1403818A (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2003-03-19 | 李文平 | Semi-quantitative fast clenbuterol hydrochloride colloidal gold test paper strip and its production process and usage |
CN1547024A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2004-11-17 | 华南农业大学 | Clenbuterol rapid semi-quantitative detection method |
MX2007003259A (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2009-03-06 | Medical & Clinical Consortium | Clenbuterol quick test. |
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CN102659949A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-09-12 | 杭州隆基生物技术有限公司 | Anti-clenbuterol antibody and preparation method and application thereof |
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