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CN102109524A - Preparation method of test paper strip for Clenbuterol hydrochloride with high sensitivity - Google Patents

Preparation method of test paper strip for Clenbuterol hydrochloride with high sensitivity Download PDF

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CN102109524A
CN102109524A CN2009102006618A CN200910200661A CN102109524A CN 102109524 A CN102109524 A CN 102109524A CN 2009102006618 A CN2009102006618 A CN 2009102006618A CN 200910200661 A CN200910200661 A CN 200910200661A CN 102109524 A CN102109524 A CN 102109524A
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clenbuterol hydrochloride
preparation
nitrocellulose membrane
detection
sensitivity
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夏东
涂尾龙
卢永红
杭怡琼
薛惠琴
孙国荣
吕玉华
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Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a test paper strip for Clenbuterol hydrochloride with high sensitivity. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly coating colloidal gold-Clenbuterol hydrochloride monoclonal antibodies on glass fibers, uniformly spraying Clenbuterol hydrochloride antigens and goat-anti-mouse IgG antibodies on a nitrocellulose membrane as a detecting line and a quality control line, then arranging the glass fibers, gold-marked Clenbuterol hydrochloride monoclonal antibody glass fibers, the nitrocellulose membrane and hard water-absorbing filter paper from bottom to top, adhering the glass fibers, the gold-marked Clenbuterol hydrochloride monoclonal antibody glass fibers, the nitrocellulose membrane and the hard water-absorbing filter paper on a single-faced glue PVC (polyvinyl chloride) board side, and cutting the PVC board into paper strips longitudinally. Compared with the prior art, in the test paper strip prepared by the invention for detection, the detection sensitivity is high, the minimum detection amount is 1ppb, and the preparation method is simple and convenient.

Description

一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法A kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种检测试纸条的制备方法,尤其是涉及一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法。The invention relates to a preparation method of a detection test strip, in particular to a preparation method of a high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip.

背景技术Background technique

克伦特罗(Clenbuterol,CL),又名双氯醇胺,是一种β2受体激动剂,可有效地提高动物的产肉性能和饲料报酬。但对人与动物的肝、肾等内脏器官有毒副作用,严重时会引起死亡。农业部明确规定,克伦特罗等一类β2受体激动剂被禁止作为饲料添加剂使用。酶联免疫吸附试验(Enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay,ELISA)是目前定量检测CL的常用方法,适合试验室操作,不便于现场(如养殖场、饲料加工厂、屠宰场、猪肉的销售市场)的检测。胶体金试纸条比较适合现场的定性检测。目前市场上用的胶体金试纸条检测灵敏度较差,常常出现现场漏检情况。Clenbuterol (CL), also known as dichlorohydrin, is a β 2 receptor agonist, which can effectively improve animal meat production performance and feed reward. However, it has toxic side effects on internal organs such as liver and kidney of humans and animals, and can cause death in serious cases. The Ministry of Agriculture clearly stipulates that clenbuterol and other β 2 receptor agonists are prohibited from being used as feed additives. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is a common method for quantitative detection of CL at present, suitable for laboratory operation, but not convenient for on-site detection (such as farms, feed processing plants, slaughterhouses, pork sales markets) . Colloidal gold test strips are more suitable for on-site qualitative testing. The detection sensitivity of colloidal gold test strips currently on the market is poor, and on-site missed detection often occurs.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种检测灵敏度高、使用简便的高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip with high detection sensitivity and easy to use in order to overcome the defects in the above-mentioned prior art.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:A kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:

(1)用微量枪头将胶体金-盐酸克伦特罗单克隆抗体均匀涂布在玻璃纤维上,然后在20-25℃真空抽干;(1) Apply the colloidal gold-clenbuterol monoclonal antibody evenly on the glass fiber with a micropipette, and then vacuum-dry it at 20-25°C;

(2)将盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体均匀喷涂在硝酸纤维膜上作为检测线及质控线,硝酸纤维膜置于37℃干燥2-3h;(2) Evenly spray clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody on the nitrocellulose membrane as the detection line and quality control line, and dry the nitrocellulose membrane at 37°C for 2-3 hours;

(3)将硝酸纤维膜切成宽度为5-6mm的条带,置于干燥环境备用;(3) the nitrocellulose membrane is cut into strips with a width of 5-6mm, and placed in a dry environment for subsequent use;

(4)将玻璃纤维、金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维、已固化盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体的硝酸纤维膜及硬质吸水滤纸自下而上排列并粘附于单面胶PVC板的一侧,再将已经装配好PVC板纵向切成测试纸条即可。(4) Arrange and adhere glass fiber, gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber, solidified clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody nitrocellulose membrane and hard absorbent filter paper from bottom to top On one side of the single-sided adhesive PVC board, then cut the assembled PVC board lengthwise into test strips.

所述步骤(2)中的硝酸纤维膜大小为80mm×300mm。The size of the nitrocellulose membrane in the step (2) is 80mm×300mm.

所述步骤(2)中检测线设在质控线的下方。In the step (2), the detection line is set below the quality control line.

所述步骤(4)中的检测试纸条大小为5mm×80mm。The detection test strip size in the step (4) is 5mm×80mm.

与现有技术相比,本发明制备的检测试纸条检测灵敏度高,最小检测量为1ppb,并且制备方法简便。Compared with the prior art, the detection test strip prepared by the invention has high detection sensitivity, the minimum detection amount is 1ppb, and the preparation method is simple and convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实施例1中的装配示意图;Fig. 1 is the assembly schematic diagram among the embodiment 1;

图2为实施例1中检测试纸条的示意图。Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that detects test strip in embodiment 1.

图中1为玻璃纤维、2为金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维、3为硝酸纤维膜、31为检测线、32为质控线、4为硬质吸水滤纸、5为单面胶PVC板。In the figure, 1 is glass fiber, 2 is gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber, 3 is nitrocellulose membrane, 31 is detection line, 32 is quality control line, 4 is hard absorbent filter paper, 5 is single-sided adhesive PVC board.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,该方法包括以下步骤:A kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip, the method comprises the following steps:

(1)用微量枪头将胶体金-盐酸克伦特罗单克隆抗体均匀涂布在大小为80mm×300mm的玻璃纤维2上,然后在20℃室温下真空抽干,该玻璃纤维购自上海金标生物科技有限公司,为SB06玻璃纤维;(1) Colloidal gold-clenbuterol hydrochloride monoclonal antibody is evenly coated on the glass fiber 2 with a size of 80 mm × 300 mm with a micropipette tip, and then vacuum-dried at room temperature of 20 ° C. The glass fiber was purchased from Shanghai Gold Standard Biotechnology Co., Ltd., for SB06 glass fiber;

(2)将盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体均匀喷涂在大小为80mm×300mm硝酸纤维膜3上作为检测线31及质控线32,检测线31设在质控线32的下方,然后将硝酸纤维膜3置于37℃干燥2h;(2) Spray the clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody evenly on the nitrocellulose membrane 3 with a size of 80mm×300mm as the detection line 31 and the quality control line 32, and the detection line 31 is set below the quality control line 32 , and then dry the nitrocellulose membrane 3 at 37°C for 2h;

(3)用裁纸刀将硝酸纤维膜3切成宽度为5-6mm的条带,置于干燥环境备用;(3) Cut the nitrocellulose membrane 3 into strips with a width of 5-6mm with a paper cutter, and place it in a dry environment for subsequent use;

(4)将玻璃纤维1、金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维2、已固化盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体的硝酸纤维膜3及硬质吸水滤纸4自下而上排列,如图1所示,然后将其粘附于单面胶PVC板5的一侧,再用切条机将已经装配好PVC板纵向切成大小为5mm×80mm检测试纸条即可,如图2所示。(4) Glass fiber 1, gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber 2, nitrocellulose membrane 3 of solidified clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody, and rigid water-absorbing filter paper 4 are bottom-up Arrange it as shown in Figure 1, and then stick it to one side of the single-sided adhesive PVC board 5, and then use a strip cutter to cut the assembled PVC board longitudinally into 5mm×80mm test strips. as shown in picture 2.

装配好的检测试纸条在检测时质控线32变红,说明试纸条质量合格,如果检测时检测线31变色,表明待检样品中盐酸克伦特罗(CL),如果检测时检测线31不变色,表明待检样品中含有CL。The quality control line 32 of the assembled test strip turns red during the test, indicating that the test strip is qualified. If the test line 31 changes color during the test, it indicates that there is clenbuterol hydrochloride (CL) in the sample to be tested. Line 31 does not change color, indicating that the sample to be tested contains CL.

实施例2Example 2

一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,该方法包括以下步骤:A kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip, the method comprises the following steps:

(1)用微量枪头将胶体金-CL单克隆抗体均匀涂布在玻璃纤维上,然后在25℃室温下真空抽干;(1) Colloidal gold-CL monoclonal antibody is evenly coated on the glass fiber with a micropipette tip, and then vacuum-dried at room temperature of 25°C;

(2)将盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体均匀喷涂在大小为80mm×300mm硝酸纤维膜上作为检测线及质控线,检测线设在质控线的下方,然后将硝酸纤维膜置于37℃干燥3h;(2) Spray clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody evenly on the nitrocellulose membrane with a size of 80mm×300mm as the detection line and quality control line. The detection line is set below the quality control line, and then the nitrocellulose The film was dried at 37°C for 3 hours;

(3)将硝酸纤维膜切成5-6mm的条带,置于干燥环境备用;(3) the nitrocellulose membrane is cut into strips of 5-6 mm, and placed in a dry environment for subsequent use;

(4)将玻璃纤维、金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维、已固化好的盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体的硝酸纤维膜及硬质吸水滤纸自下而上排列,然后将其粘附于单面胶PVC板的一侧,再将已经装配好PVC板纵向切成大小为5mm×80mm检测试纸条即可。(4) Arrange glass fiber, gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber, solidified clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody nitrocellulose membrane and hard absorbent filter paper from bottom to top, Then stick it to one side of the single-sided adhesive PVC board, and then cut the assembled PVC board longitudinally into 5mm×80mm test strips.

装配好的检测试纸条在检测时质控线变红,说明试纸条质量合格,如果检测时检测线变色,表明待检样品中盐酸克伦特罗(CL),如果检测时检测线不变色,表明待检样品中含有CL。The quality control line of the assembled test strip turns red during the test, indicating that the quality of the test strip is qualified. If the test line changes color during the test, it indicates that there is clenbuterol hydrochloride (CL) in the sample to be tested. If the test line is not Discoloration indicates that CL is contained in the sample to be tested.

Claims (4)

1.一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:1. a kind of preparation method of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip is characterized in that, the method may further comprise the steps: (1)用微量枪头将胶体金-盐酸克伦特罗单克隆抗体均匀涂布在玻璃纤维上,然后在20-25℃真空抽干;(1) Colloidal gold-clenbuterol hydrochloride monoclonal antibody is evenly coated on the glass fiber with a micropipette tip, and then vacuum-dried at 20-25°C; (2)将盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体均匀喷涂在硝酸纤维膜上作为检测线及质控线,硝酸纤维膜置于37℃干燥2-3h;(2) Evenly spray clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody on the nitrocellulose membrane as the detection line and quality control line, and dry the nitrocellulose membrane at 37°C for 2-3 hours; (3)将硝酸纤维膜切成宽度为5-6mm的条带,置于干燥环境备用;(3) the nitrocellulose membrane is cut into strips with a width of 5-6mm, and placed in a dry environment for subsequent use; (4)将玻璃纤维、金标记盐酸克伦特罗单抗玻璃纤维、已固化盐酸克伦特罗抗原及羊抗鼠IgG抗体的硝酸纤维膜及硬质吸水滤纸自下而上排列并粘附于单面胶PVC板的一侧,再将已经装配好PVC板纵向切成测试纸条即可。(4) Arrange and adhere glass fiber, gold-labeled clenbuterol hydrochloride glass fiber, solidified clenbuterol hydrochloride antigen and goat anti-mouse IgG antibody nitrocellulose membrane and hard absorbent filter paper from bottom to top On one side of the single-sided adhesive PVC board, then cut the assembled PVC board lengthwise into test strips. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤(2)中的硝酸纤维膜大小为80mm×300mm。2. the preparation method of a kind of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the nitrocellulose membrane size in the described step (2) is 80mm * 300mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤(2)中检测线设在质控线的下方。3. the preparation method of a kind of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test paper strip according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (2), detection line is located at the below of quality control line. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高灵敏度盐酸克伦特罗检测试纸条的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤(4)中的检测试纸条大小为5mm×80mm。4. the preparation method of a kind of high-sensitivity clenbuterol hydrochloride detection test strip according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the detection test strip size in the described step (4) is 5mm * 80mm.
CN2009102006618A 2009-12-24 2009-12-24 Preparation method of test paper strip for Clenbuterol hydrochloride with high sensitivity Pending CN102109524A (en)

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CN102659949A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-09-12 杭州隆基生物技术有限公司 Anti-clenbuterol antibody and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20110629