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CN102107441A - Punching device with rotatable punching knife - Google Patents

Punching device with rotatable punching knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102107441A
CN102107441A CN2010105345185A CN201010534518A CN102107441A CN 102107441 A CN102107441 A CN 102107441A CN 2010105345185 A CN2010105345185 A CN 2010105345185A CN 201010534518 A CN201010534518 A CN 201010534518A CN 102107441 A CN102107441 A CN 102107441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching
rotatable
knife
bearing
linkage unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010105345185A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王炜棠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Emma Cnc Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Emma Cnc Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Emma Cnc Technology Co ltd filed Critical Dongguan Emma Cnc Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN2010105345185A priority Critical patent/CN102107441A/en
Publication of CN102107441A publication Critical patent/CN102107441A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a punching device with a rotatable punching knife, which comprises a base, a punching unit arranged on the base, a punching knife assembly arranged in the punching unit, a rotating linkage unit arranged on the base and a rotating power device, wherein the rotating power device drives the rotating linkage unit to rotate, and the rotating linkage unit is connected with the punching knife assembly and drives the punching knife assembly to rotate around the axis of the punching knife assembly. The rotary linkage unit and the rotary power device are arranged, and the rotary linkage unit transmits the power of the rotary power device to the punching knife, so that the punching knife rotates and is positioned to a required angle position, the rotation control and the rotation angle control of the punching knife are realized, the multidirectional punching is realized, and the rotary linkage unit has the advantages of high punching precision, low labor intensity and high working efficiency.

Description

Stamping knife turns hole punched device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material be carried out the equipment of punching processing, be specifically related to the rotatable hole punched device of a kind of stamping knife.
Background technology
Existing hole punched device, stamping knife mostly can not be around its axis rotational angles.For example, at present, in the production process of leather and fur products, the mechanization punching of leather all is confined to circular punching, promptly dash the hole be circle.Because circle does not have directionality difference, stamping knife is fixing in any case, dash the hole all do not have difference, so hole punched device is required lower, stamping knife need not to turn to, and just can obtain satisfactory hole.But for non-circular figure, such as V-arrangement, triangle, rhombus, ellipse, square figures, for guarantee to dash the limit in hole be in suitable position, towards suitable direction, need the stamping knife can rotational angle, to do suitable adjustment, make dash the hole can be in suitable position by designing requirement, and can by designing requirement dash the hole of a plurality of different angles, position.Existing hole punched device because stamping knife can not rotate, can't satisfy this requirement, can only be towards circular hole, thereby, during towards the hole of this kind non-circular shape, all using hand cutting tool, this just produces following defective:
1, owing to adopt hand tools, punching speed is slow, yields poorly, and production efficiency is very low;
2, owing to adopt manual operations, the workload of punching is big, repeatability is high, and labour intensity is big, and operating personnel are tired easily;
3, because manually-operated is difficult to standardization, standardization, thereby product quality is difficult to guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, at deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of stamping knife to turn hole punched device, the control by stamping knife rotates improves the production efficiency and the quality of punching, reduces labor strength.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is:
A kind of stamping knife turns hole punched device, comprise a pedestal and be arranged on punching unit on the pedestal, described punching is provided with the stamping knife assembly in the unit, also comprise the rotation interlock unit and the rotational power plant that are arranged on the described pedestal, described rotational power plant drives described rotation interlock unit rotational, and described rotation interlock unit is connected with described stamping knife assembly and drives described stamping knife assembly around himself axis rotation.
Preferably, described punching unit also comprises the guide rod assembly, and described guide rod assembly is provided with the punching link rod, and described punching link rod is connected with described stamping knife assembly.
Preferably, described rotational power plant is a motor.
Preferably, described rotation interlock unit comprises:
The first runner group is connected with the output shaft of described motor;
The second runner group is fixed on the described pedestal by clutch shaft bearing, and rotates under the drive of the described first runner group; Offer endoporus on it vertically, described punching link rod is arranged in the described endoporus;
The axis of guide is fixed on the described punching link rod, which is provided with second bearing, with the transmission of torque of the described second synchronizing wheel assembly to described punching link rod.
Preferably, described rotation interlock unit also comprises a coupling sleeve, described coupling sleeve is fixed in the endoporus that the described second synchronizing wheel upper edge axis offers and is set in described punching link rod periphery, the sidewall of described coupling sleeve is offered a groove, the longitudinal length of described groove is greater than the external diameter and the stroke of second bearing, the described second bearing end is stretched in the described groove, and described punching link rod is connected with described coupling sleeve.
Preferably, described punching unit comprises that also punching drives transposition, and described guide rod assembly is connected with the thrust ball bearing that bears axial force by the deep groove ball bearing that turns to control usefulness with the power output shaft of described punching drive unit.
Preferably, described second bearing is a deep groove ball bearing.
Preferably, described motor is a servomotor.
Preferably, described punching drive unit is cylinder or oil cylinder.
Preferably, described first runner group and the described second runner group are synchronizing wheel, are provided with synchronous band between described first runner group and the described second runner group.
Compared with prior art, the present invention rotates interlock unit and rotational power plant by being provided with one, by rotate the interlock unit with the transmission of power of rotational power plant to stamping knife, thereby make stamping knife rotate, be positioned to required angle position, thereby realize the control of stamping knife rotation and the control of the anglec of rotation, realize multi-directionization of punching, punching precision height, little, the while high efficiency of labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rotatable hole punched device one preferred embodiment of stamping knife of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A part among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of B part among Fig. 1.
1---pedestal; 2---rotate the interlock unit;
21---the first runner group; 22---the second runner group;
23---the servomotor seat; 24---servomotor;
25---coupling sleeve; 25a---groove;
26---the axis of guide; 27---deep groove ball bearing;
3---the punching unit; 31---the guide rod assembly;
311---the punching link rod; 312---the link rod axle;
313---deep groove ball bearing; 314---thrust ball bearing;
32---the stamping knife assembly; 32---assembly gathers materials;
34---lifting assembly; 35---the punching cylinder.
The specific embodiment
Of the present inventionly be contemplated that substantially, be provided with one and rotate interlock unit and rotational power plant, by rotate the interlock unit with the transmission of power of rotational power plant to the stamping knife assembly, thereby rotate, the location stamping knife.
For making content of the present invention clearer, understandable,, the rotatable hole punched device of stamping knife of the present invention is elaborated by specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the stamping knife that present embodiment provides turns hole punched device, and it comprises a pedestal 1, is arranged on rotation interlock unit 2 and punching unit 3 on the pedestal 1.
Wherein, rotate interlock unit 2 and comprise the first runner group 21, the second runner group 22, servomotor seat 23, servomotor 24, coupling sleeve 25, the axis of guide 26 and deep groove ball bearing 27.
Wherein, on pedestal 1, the first runner group 21 is arranged on the output shaft of servomotor 24 the second runner group 22 by bearing fixing, and fixes by interior hexagonal flush end holding screw; Be provided with driving-belt between the first runner group 21 and the second runner group 22, the first runner group 21 is rotated under the driving of servomotor 24, drives second runner, 22 assemblies and rotates; Servomotor 24 is fixed on the pedestal 1 by servomotor seat 23.In the present embodiment, the first runner group 21 and the second runner group 22 are all selected synchronizing wheel for use, and the driving-belt that is provided with between the two is for being with synchronously.
Punching unit 3 comprises a guide rod assembly 31, a stamping knife assembly 32, gather materials assembly 33, a lifting assembly 34 and punching cylinder 35.
Wherein, guide rod assembly 31 comprises a punching link rod 311, be provided with an endoporus in described punching link rod 311 upper ends, make thrust ball bearing 314 that the deep groove ball bearing 313 and be used to of punching link rod 311 by being contained in the rotation control usefulness in the endoporus bear axial force be arranged on punching cylinder 35 link rod axle 312 cooperates connection, thereby make punching turn to when controlling guide rod assembly 31 to rotate and punching cylinder 35 does not change.
Wherein, the second runner group 22 is provided with inner chamber, is provided with a coupling sleeve 25 in its inner chamber, and the inner chamber of coupling sleeve 25 is provided with punching link rod 311, also is provided with a groove 25a on the sidewall of coupling sleeve 25; The axis of guide 26 is fixed on the punching link rod 311, be provided with deep groove ball bearing 27 between itself and the punching link rod 311, the other end of deep groove ball bearing 27 stretches among the groove 25a on the coupling sleeve 25, the longitudinal length of this groove 25a is greater than the peripheral diameter and the stroke of deep groove ball bearing 27, deep groove ball bearing 27 can be in this groove 25a scroll-up/down, play the effect that punching guide effect up and down and punching turn to control.
The rotatable hole punched device course of work of stamping knife in the present embodiment is as follows:
During use, start compressed air source unit earlier, compressed air source unit provides source of the gas for the punching cylinder of punching unit, and then open punching cylinder 35 and prepare punching, start servomotor 24 simultaneously, first moving runner 21 that is connected with the output shaft of servomotor 24 rotates under the driving of servomotor 24, also rotate by second moving runner 22 that driving-belt is connected with first moving runner 21 thereupon, second moving runner 22 drives the coupling sleeve 25 that is fixed in its endoporus and rotates, coupling sleeve 25 is by deep groove ball bearing 27, the axis of guide 26, the effect of punching link rod 311, the stamping knife assembly is rotated, make stamping knife rotational positioning in the stamping knife assembly to required angle position, stamping knife punching then obtains the hole of required form.For example, need be in the leg-of-mutton hole of cladding upper punch, require the base in this leg-of-mutton hole parallel with the edge of cladding, then changing the stamping-out mouth is leg-of-mutton stamping knife, adjust the stamping knife rotating certain angle, make that the base of the triangle stamping-out mouth on the stamping knife is parallel with the base of cladding, after adjustment is finished, stamping knife sweeps away, and obtains the hole of required form, position.
Stamping knife in the present embodiment turns hole punched device, applicable various cutters, and as circular cutter, or non-circular stamping knife such as V-arrangement stamping knife, triangle stamping knife, rhombus stamping knife, oval stamping knife etc.Towards circular port the time, then need not to adjust the stamping knife angle, this moment, servomotor did not turn round; Towards non-circular hole the time, servomotor running, and realize the control of stamping knife rotational angle realizing dashing the function of wearing the required form material by the rotation of control servomotor.
Through verification experimental verification, the rotatable hole punched device of stamping knife of the present invention can various claddings or the hole of cardboard, also the sheet material punching that can to other hardness higher of stamping-out thickness below 3mm.
As other embodiment, the punching drive unit in the present embodiment---punching cylinder also can be replaced by oil cylinder or other drive units, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
As other embodiment, the kind of drive of the belt pulley that adopts in the present embodiment also can be replaced by the kind of drive of sprocket wheel.
Only be preferred implementation of the present invention below, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the determined scope of claim.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种冲刀可转动冲孔装置,包括一基座及设置在基座上的冲孔单元,所述冲孔单元中设有冲刀组件,其特征在于,还包括设置在所述基座上的转动联动单元及转动动力装置,所述转动动力装置驱动所述转动联动单元转动,所述转动联动单元与所述冲刀组件连接并带动所述冲刀组件绕其自身轴线转动。1. A punching knife rotatable punching device, comprising a base and a punching unit arranged on the base, the punching unit is provided with a punching knife assembly, and it is characterized in that it also includes a punching unit arranged on the base The rotation linkage unit on the seat and the rotation power device, the rotation power device drives the rotation linkage unit to rotate, the rotation linkage unit is connected with the punching knife assembly and drives the punching knife assembly to rotate around its own axis. 2.根据权利要求1所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述冲孔单元还包括导杆组件,所述导杆组件设有冲孔联杆,所述冲孔联杆与所述冲刀组件连接。2. The rotatable punching device according to claim 1, wherein the punching unit further comprises a guide rod assembly, the guide rod assembly is provided with a punching link, and the punching link Connect with the punching knife assembly. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述转动动力装置为电机。3. The punching knife rotatable punching device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rotating power device is a motor. 4.根据权利要求3所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述转动联动单元包括:4. The punching knife rotatable punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the rotation linkage unit comprises: 第一转轮组,与所述电机的输出轴连接;The first runner group is connected with the output shaft of the motor; 第二转轮组,通过第一轴承固定在所述基座上,并在所述第一转轮组的带动下转动;其上沿轴向开设有内孔,所述冲孔联杆设置在所述内孔中;The second runner set is fixed on the base through the first bearing, and rotates under the drive of the first runner set; an inner hole is opened in the axial direction on it, and the punching link is arranged on in the inner hole; 导向轴,固定在所述冲孔联杆上,其上设有第二轴承,将所述第二转轮组的转矩传递至所述冲孔联杆。The guide shaft is fixed on the punching link, and a second bearing is arranged on it to transmit the torque of the second runner group to the punching link. 5.根据权利要求4所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述转动联动单元还包括一联接套,所述联接套固定在所述第二同步轮上沿轴线开设的内孔中并套设在所述冲孔联杆外围,所述联接套的侧壁开设一槽,所述槽的纵向长度大于第二轴承的外径与行程,所述第二轴承端部伸入所述槽中,将所述冲孔联杆与所述联接套连接。5. The punching knife rotatable punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the rotation linkage unit further includes a coupling sleeve, and the coupling sleeve is fixed on the inner shaft of the second synchronous wheel along the axis. The hole is set on the periphery of the punching link, and a groove is opened on the side wall of the coupling sleeve. The longitudinal length of the groove is greater than the outer diameter and stroke of the second bearing, and the end of the second bearing extends into the In the groove, the punching link is connected with the coupling sleeve. 6.根据权利要求2所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述冲孔单元还包括冲孔驱动转置,所述导杆组件与所述冲孔驱动装置的动力输出轴通过转向控制用的深沟球轴承和承受轴向力的推力球轴承连接。6. The rotatable punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the punching unit further comprises a punching drive transposition, the guide rod assembly and the power output shaft of the punching drive It is connected by a deep groove ball bearing for steering control and a thrust ball bearing for bearing axial force. 7.根据权利要求4所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述第二轴承为深沟球轴承。7. The rotatable punching device according to claim 4, wherein the second bearing is a deep groove ball bearing. 8.根据权利要求3所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述电机为伺服电机。8. The punching device with a rotatable punching knife according to claim 3, wherein the motor is a servo motor. 9.根据权利要求6所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述冲孔驱动装置为气缸或油缸。9. The punching device with a rotatable punching knife according to claim 6, wherein the punching driving device is an air cylinder or an oil cylinder. 10.根据权利要求4所述的冲刀可转动冲孔装置,其特征在于,所述第一转轮组与所述第二转轮组均为同步轮,所述第一转轮组与所述第二转轮组之间设有同步带。10. The rotatable punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that, both the first runner set and the second runner set are synchronous wheels, and the first runner set and the second runner set A synchronous belt is arranged between the second set of runners.
CN2010105345185A 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Punching device with rotatable punching knife Pending CN102107441A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103160623A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-19 上海海洋大学 Press foot type multistation leather perforating device
CN103614496A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 Numerical control equipment
CN106737944A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 广东瑞洲科技有限公司 A kind of cutting head
CN107932619A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-20 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 A kind of hole punched device and multistation perforating press
CN112355153A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-12 太仓北新建材有限公司 Direct-clamping type keel clamping die
CN115074920A (en) * 2021-07-08 2022-09-20 台州蚂蚁机械有限公司 Lining-adding and lining-reversing device of bar tacking machine

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US6047621A (en) * 1998-02-27 2000-04-11 Elba Electronetics, Inc. Quick change adjustable punch tool assembly and method of adjustment
CN2568342Y (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-08-27 伍振成 Universal auto borer for stones
CN1915615A (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-21 大同工业株式会社 Puncher
DE102006005572A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-06 Dietz Maschinen- Und Werkzeugbau Gmbh Die-cutting device has die stamp rotationally secured but axially displaceable in guide sleeve which contains die stamp driver in defined axial position with a releasable lock which acts between guide sleeve and driver
CN201095006Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-08-06 陈安源 Intermittent micro-feed tiny pore drilling machine
CN201189680Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-04 郭华忠 Flat-plate cut-off machine with turning functional knife head
CN201227829Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-04-29 东莞市石排力劲机械有限公司 Rotary punch device
CN101417446A (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-04-29 郭华忠 Rotary plane cutter punching mechanism
CN201922475U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-08-10 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 Rotating punching device with punching knife

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6047621A (en) * 1998-02-27 2000-04-11 Elba Electronetics, Inc. Quick change adjustable punch tool assembly and method of adjustment
CN2568342Y (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-08-27 伍振成 Universal auto borer for stones
CN1915615A (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-21 大同工业株式会社 Puncher
DE102006005572A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-06 Dietz Maschinen- Und Werkzeugbau Gmbh Die-cutting device has die stamp rotationally secured but axially displaceable in guide sleeve which contains die stamp driver in defined axial position with a releasable lock which acts between guide sleeve and driver
CN201095006Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-08-06 陈安源 Intermittent micro-feed tiny pore drilling machine
CN201189680Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-04 郭华忠 Flat-plate cut-off machine with turning functional knife head
CN201227829Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-04-29 东莞市石排力劲机械有限公司 Rotary punch device
CN101417446A (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-04-29 郭华忠 Rotary plane cutter punching mechanism
CN201922475U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-08-10 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 Rotating punching device with punching knife

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103160623A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-19 上海海洋大学 Press foot type multistation leather perforating device
CN103614496A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 Numerical control equipment
CN103614496B (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 Numerical control equipment
CN106737944A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 广东瑞洲科技有限公司 A kind of cutting head
CN107932619A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-20 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 A kind of hole punched device and multistation perforating press
CN112355153A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-12 太仓北新建材有限公司 Direct-clamping type keel clamping die
CN115074920A (en) * 2021-07-08 2022-09-20 台州蚂蚁机械有限公司 Lining-adding and lining-reversing device of bar tacking machine
CN115074920B (en) * 2021-07-08 2024-02-02 台州蚂蚁机械有限公司 Lining and backing device for looping machine

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Application publication date: 20110629