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CN102100166A - Greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater - Google Patents

Greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102100166A
CN102100166A CN2009102564012A CN200910256401A CN102100166A CN 102100166 A CN102100166 A CN 102100166A CN 2009102564012 A CN2009102564012 A CN 2009102564012A CN 200910256401 A CN200910256401 A CN 200910256401A CN 102100166 A CN102100166 A CN 102100166A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
collecting glass
heat collecting
glass tube
incubator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009102564012A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任树华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2009102564012A priority Critical patent/CN102100166A/en
Publication of CN102100166A publication Critical patent/CN102100166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater belonging to the field of agricultural production equipment. The production mode of summer working and winter fellow in the traditional agriculture is far from meeting the demand of the people life, thus the greenhouse agricultural production is urgently developed. Heating by coal firing gets behind, is not safe enough, and seriously pollutes and damages the environment; heating by using solar power generation has too high cost, therefore, heating by using a solar water heater becomes a more ideal selection. The greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater comprises a group of heat-collecting glass pipes, an insulation can, a water tank, a reflection plate, a water storage chamber, a water pump and a connecting pipe, wherein the water tank is designed on the inner side of the heat-collecting glass pipe, one group of heat-collecting glass pipes is arranged in the insulation can and inserted into the upper part of the water tank; and the water storage chamber is arranged under the ground of a greenhouse. The invention has the advantage of having an important significance on saving energy and reducing emission, protecting the environment, improving the agricultural labor productive power and accelerating the agricultural modernization drive.

Description

Greenhouse energy-storage solar water heater
Technical field:
Greenhouse energy-storage solar water heater belongs to the agricultural production apparatus field.
Technical background:
The production model that the traditional farming summer is done winter slack can not satisfy the needs of people's lives far away, and agriculture in greenhouse production is greatly developed in an urgent demand.Agriculture in greenhouse production needs heating, to keep the needed temperature of ordinary production.It is too backward to burn the coal heating, safety, and severe contamination inadequately, destruction environment; Then cost is too high to utilize solar electrical energy generation to warm oneself.Therefore, utilize a comparatively desirable selection of solar water heater heating just becoming.The technical development of modern sun energy water heater is very fast, and innovation emerges in an endless stream with improvement.But, how to utilize solar water heater to improve the temperature in greenhouse efficiently, remain the important topic of demanding urgently researching and solving.
Summary of the invention:
A kind of greenhouse energy-storage solar water heater is made of one group of heat collecting glass tube and incubator thereof, water tank, reflector, reservoir chamber, water pump, tube connector; Waterbox design has one group of heat collecting glass tube in the inboard of heat collecting glass tube in the incubator, heat collecting glass tube inserts water tank upper; Reservoir chamber is at the greenhouse below ground.
The cross section bottom of described water tank is a right-angled trapezium, and top is that chamfer is trapezoidal.
One deck warming plate is arranged at the bottom of described water tank.
Inner corresponding each heat collecting glass tube of described water tank all has a vertical tube, and there is elbow the upper end of vertical tube, and this elbow bends towards the lower edge of heat collecting glass tube upper port.
The lateral surface of described incubator is one deck printing opacity poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or glass plate; The medial surface of incubator has one deck warming plate and one deck reflector; There is one deck warming plate the bottom surface of incubator; There is one group of heat collecting glass tube the incubator the inside, and in the circular hole on the upper end insertion water tank upper chamfer trapezoidal hypotenuse of heat collecting glass tube, insert in the warming plate of incubator bottom the lower end.
Six faces of described reservoir chamber all have heat-insulation layer.
A water pump is arranged on the tube connector between described reservoir chamber and the water tank.
The beneficial effect of this project, for energy-saving and emission-reduction, the protection environment improves the rural labor productivity and the acceleration modernization construction is of great importance.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is a greenhouse energy-storage solar water heater schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
As shown in drawings, the cross section bottom of the water tank 11 of greenhouse energy-storage solar water heater is a right-angled trapezium, and top is that chamfer is trapezoidal; The lower seat of water tank 11 is on ground below 15; Warming plate 9 is arranged, to prevent that the water case is to underground heat radiation below the water tank 11; In the circular hole on the chamfer trapezoidal hypotenuse on insertion water tank 11 tops, upper end of heat collecting glass tube 14; There is tight bonding rubber ring described circular hole inboard, can seal heat collecting glass tube 14, does not make and leaks.
Because the cold water of water tank 11 bottoms is not easy to be by convection into water tank upper, therefore corresponding each heat collecting glass tube has increased a vertical tube 8, there is elbow the upper end of vertical tube 8, this elbow is facing to the lower edge of heat collecting glass tube 14 upper port, when the hot water in heat collecting glass tube 14 flows out from the upper limb of upper port, cold water just flows to from lower edge, and like this, the cold water of water tank 11 bottoms just flows to heat collecting glass tube 14 by vertical tube 8 and suffered.
One group of heat collecting glass tube 14 is arranged in the incubator 13, and insert in the warming plate of incubator 13 bottom surfaces the lower end of heat collecting glass tube 14; The lateral surface of incubator 13 is poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or glass plate 16, and film 3 gluings in greenhouse are on poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or glass plate 16.
Between the heat-insulation layer 12 of incubator 13 and the heat collecting glass tube 14 reflector 10 is arranged, the reverberation of reflector 10 can improve the collecting efficiency of heat collecting glass tube 14 from back side illuminaton heat collecting glass tube 14.
Reservoir chamber 1 is embedded in below ground, and six faces of reservoir chamber all have heat-insulation layer 2; Running water water inlet pipe 5, outlet pipe 4 and return pipe 6 are arranged on the water tank 11, a water pump 7 is arranged on the return pipe 6, water pump 7 is arranged in pump chamber, and there is the lid door of an activity in pump chamber.
The volume of reservoir chamber 1 is huge, can water storage 30 cubic meter, reach 200 times of water tank capacity, and its effect is a large amount of hot water storage that sun in summer can water heater be produced, in order to using winter.Open water pump 7 when needing, the heat-exchanger pump inlet water tank 11 of reservoir chamber 1, this moment, water tank 11 used as radiator.
The sunny slope of a green house can be installed 30 greenhouse energy-storage solar water heaters, 30 cubic metres of the reservoir chamber water storages of every greenhouse energy-storage solar water heater, and then the moisture storage capacity of whole booth reaches 900 cubic metres.Through the insolation in three season of spring and summer autumn, water temperature can reach 80-90 degree centigrade, and supplying with heating in more than 60 day winter needs, no problem fully.

Claims (7)

1. energy-storage solar water heater in greenhouse is characterized in that, is made of one group of heat collecting glass tube and incubator thereof, water tank, reflector, reservoir chamber, water pump, tube connector; Waterbox design has one group of heat collecting glass tube in the inboard of heat collecting glass tube in the incubator, heat collecting glass tube inserts water tank upper; Reservoir chamber is at the greenhouse below ground.
2. water tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that, its cross section bottom is a right-angled trapezium, and top is that chamfer is trapezoidal.
3. water tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that one deck warming plate is arranged at the bottom.
4. water tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that, inner corresponding each heat collecting glass tube all has a vertical tube, and there is elbow the upper end of vertical tube, and this elbow bends towards the lower edge of heat collecting glass tube upper port.
5. incubator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, its lateral surface is one deck printing opacity poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or glass plate; The medial surface of incubator has one deck warming plate and one deck reflector; There is one deck warming plate the bottom surface of incubator; There is one group of heat collecting glass tube the incubator the inside, and in the circular hole on the upper end insertion water tank upper chamfer trapezoidal hypotenuse of heat collecting glass tube, insert in the warming plate of incubator bottom the lower end.
6. reservoir chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, its six faces all have heat-insulation layer.
7. reservoir chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a water pump is arranged on the tube connector between reservoir chamber and the water tank.
CN2009102564012A 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater Pending CN102100166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102564012A CN102100166A (en) 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102564012A CN102100166A (en) 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102100166A true CN102100166A (en) 2011-06-22

Family

ID=44153410

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009102564012A Pending CN102100166A (en) 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Greenhouse energy-storing solar water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102100166A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103477906A (en) * 2012-06-15 2014-01-01 徐士友 Three-box-body greenhouse
CN105104021A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-02 新疆汉源机械制造有限公司 Solar warming system for facility cultivation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103477906A (en) * 2012-06-15 2014-01-01 徐士友 Three-box-body greenhouse
CN105104021A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-02 新疆汉源机械制造有限公司 Solar warming system for facility cultivation

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20110622