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CN102072956A - Nano influenza virus testing paper - Google Patents

Nano influenza virus testing paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102072956A
CN102072956A CN2010105953284A CN201010595328A CN102072956A CN 102072956 A CN102072956 A CN 102072956A CN 2010105953284 A CN2010105953284 A CN 2010105953284A CN 201010595328 A CN201010595328 A CN 201010595328A CN 102072956 A CN102072956 A CN 102072956A
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nano
influenza virus
antibody
composite particles
detection
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魏啓明
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Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology
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Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种纳米流感病毒检测试纸,包括PVC底板,在PVC底板上表面铺有结合垫,在结合垫的左边设置加样孔,右边依次粘贴硝酸纤维膜和吸水垫,所述硝酸纤维膜上从左到右依次设有线状或带状的三条抗体检测线和β-肌动蛋白检测抗体控制线,所述结合垫由玻璃纤维膜组成,在玻璃纤维膜上均匀附着有黑色、蓝色和橙色的纳米胶体金复合微粒,所述纳米胶体金复合微粒的粒径为20-80nm,其中黑色纳米胶体金复合微粒上分别偶联三种抗目的物检测抗体,蓝色纳米胶体金复合微粒上偶联AMACR抗原,橙色纳米胶体金复合微粒上偶联抗β-肌动蛋白抗体作为内参。

The invention discloses a nano-influenza virus detection test paper, which comprises a PVC bottom plate, a binding pad is laid on the upper surface of the PVC bottom plate, a sampling hole is arranged on the left side of the binding pad, and a nitrocellulose membrane and a water-absorbing pad are pasted on the right side successively. The nitrocellulose There are three linear or strip-shaped antibody detection lines and β-actin detection antibody control lines on the membrane from left to right. The binding pad is composed of glass fiber membrane, and black, blue Color and orange nano-colloidal gold composite particles, the particle size of the nano-colloidal gold composite particles is 20-80nm, wherein the black nano-colloidal gold composite particles are respectively coupled with three kinds of anti-target detection antibodies, and the blue nano-colloidal gold composite particles The microparticles were coupled with AMACR antigen, and the orange nanocolloidal gold composite microparticles were coupled with anti-β-actin antibody as an internal reference.

Description

A kind of nanometer influenza virus detects test paper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection test paper, a kind of specifically nanometer influenza virus detects test paper.
Background technology
The various virus infectionses of early diagnosis are extremely important for early prevention and treatment acute infectious disease fast.At present both at home and abroad also there is not a kind of method effectively and fast for the early diagnosis of virus infections, use molecular biological method, comprise the EILSA method, imaging diagnosis or the like, all do not reach the purpose of quick diagnosis, thus now internal and international go up be badly in need of developing efficiently a kind of and fast method diagnose various virus infectionses.
In addition, present detection test paper mainly is made up of PVC base plate, well, pad, nitrocellulose membrane and adsorptive pads, only has the quality testing of 1 clauses and subclauses of band shape or wire to survey antibody on nitrocellulose membrane, can only be used to detect a kind of virus, detection efficiency is low, is not suitable for the multiple virus of fast detecting.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of nanometer influenza virus to detect test paper, can detect three kinds of influenza viruses simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of nanometer influenza virus detects test paper, comprise the PVC base plate, be covered with pad at the PVC plate upper surface, the left side at pad is provided with well, the right is pasted nitrocellulose membrane and adsorptive pads successively, from left to right be provided with wire or banded three antibody detection lines and beta-actin on the described nitrocellulose membrane successively and detect the antibody control line, described pad is made up of glass fibre membrane, on glass fibre membrane, evenly be attached with black, blue, with orange nano colloid gold composite particles, the particle diameter of described nano colloid gold composite particles is 20-80nm, wherein three kinds of anti-objects of difference coupling detect antibody on the black nano collaurum composite particles, coupling AMACR antigen on the blue nano colloid gold composite particles, the anti-beta-actin antibody of coupling is as confidential reference items on the orange nano colloid gold composite particles.
Adopt technique scheme, use the nano colloid gold composite particles to be carrier coupling different antibodies, can detect 3 kinds of viruses simultaneously, set up a multivalence biomarker molecular detection system, on sensitivity and specificity, all improve a lot, utilize nano combined particulate will locate the deposition site reinforcement that develops the color, improved be quick on the draw, point sample is easy, the test paper long shelf-life, be applicable to basic unit, laboratory and on-the-spot the detection, the sensitivity that utilizes the present invention to detect influenza virus is more than 96.8%, and specificity is more than 95.6%.
In technique scheme: described three detection antibody detection lines are that common influenza virus detects antibody detection line, avian flu virus detection antibody detection line, influenza A virus detects antibody detection line and beta-actin detects the antibody control line, and described three kinds of anti-object antibody are that common influenza virus detects antibody, avian flu virus detection antibody and influenza A virus detection antibody.Can realize like this detecting simultaneously and whether contain common influenza virus or avian influenza virus or influenza A virus.
In technique scheme: described PVC base plate for long for 10cm, wide be the rectangle vinyon sheet of 4cm, described nitrocellulose membrane long for long for 8cm, wide be that 3cm, thickness are that 0.1mm, average pore size are little porous cellulose nitrate diaphragm of 5um.
In technique scheme, dilute the polyclonal antibody of 3 kinds of influenza viruses respectively with phosphate buffer, be common influenza virus polyclonal antibody, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody and influenza A virus polyclonal antibody, make that the polyclonal antibody weight percent concentration is 0.05-0.3mg/ml in the solution, make common influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution and influenza A virus polyclonal antibody solution; With some film device above-mentioned common influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution and influenza A virus polyclonal antibody solution are put into wire or banded common influenza virus detection antibody detection line, avian flu virus detection antibody detection line and influenza A virus detection antibody detection line respectively successively with 3 μ L/cm on nitrocellulose membrane then.
In technique scheme: must contain on the described nano colloid gold composite particles can be for the immune aglucon of coupling: carboxyl, hydroxyl, amino or aldehyde radical, earlier the nano colloid gold composite particles is carried out pre-service with anhydrous morpholino b acid, a spot of carbodiimides and N-hydroxyl amber platinum acid imide are joined in the microspheres solution concussion activation nano colloid gold composite particles on the earthquake device; The common influenza virus detection of coupling antibody, avian flu virus detection antibody and influenza A virus detect antibody respectively with black nano collaurum composite particles, blue nano colloid gold composite particles coupling AMACR antigen, with the anti-beta-actin antibody of orange nano colloid gold composite particles coupling as confidential reference items; There is not the activated group of complete reaction to seal on three kinds of immune nano collaurum composite particles surfaces then, with contingent non-specific adsorption in the test after being reduced in; Microballoon is resuspended in the protection liquid again, makes concentration and be the microspheres solution of 2mg/ml and preserve, the prescription of preserving liquid is: pH9.0 contains 0.05%Tween-20,0.1%NaN 30.005M borate buffer system with 0.1%BSA; To deceive at last, blue and three kinds of quality such as colored immune nano collaurum composite particles of orange are mixed and made into a kind of black Blue Curacao three mixture of colours immune nano collaurum composite particles; Rob the microlitre with 10-40 with moving liquid, concentration is that drying obtains pad then for the nano colloid gold composite particles of 2mg/ml drops on the glass fibre membrane.
Beneficial effect: this product has efficiently, and is fast cheap, and facility is used easily, be convenient to transportation and preserve, avirulence, can be on same test paper three kinds of advantages such as virus of quick diagnosis simultaneously, therefore have stronger competitive edge.Compared with prior art, the sensitivity of this novel nano fast diagnose test paper and specificity are more than 90%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Among the present invention: BSA is the abbreviation of bovine serum albumin, i.e. bovine serum albumin(BSA).
AMACR antigen is αThe abbreviation of-methyl acyl-CoA racemase antigen.
Tween is a tween solution.
PVC is the abbreviation of Polyvinylchloride.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is made up of PVC base plate 1, well 2, pad 3, nitrocellulose membrane 4 and adsorptive pads 9, is covered with pad 3 on PVC base plate 1, on the left side of pad 3 well 2 is set, and the right is pasted nitrocellulose membrane 4 and adsorptive pads 9 successively; Described PVC base plate 1 for long for 10cm, wide be the rectangle vinyon sheet of 4cm, described nitrocellulose membrane 4 for long for 8cm, wide be that 3cm, thickness are that 0.1mm, average pore size are little porous cellulose nitrate diaphragm of 5um;
Dilute the polyclonal antibody of 3 kinds of influenza viruses respectively with phosphate buffer, be common influenza virus polyclonal antibody, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody and influenza A virus polyclonal antibody, make that the polyclonal antibody weight percent concentration is 0.05-0.3mg/ml in the solution, make common influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution and influenza A virus polyclonal antibody solution; With some film device above-mentioned common influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution and influenza A virus polyclonal antibody solution are put into wire or banded common influenza virus detection antibody detection line 5, influenza virus detection antibody detection line 6 and influenza A virus detection antibody detection line 7 at nitrocellulose membrane 4 respectively successively with 3 μ L/cm then; And then point is gone up beta-actin detection antibody control line 8.
The carrier that the present invention selects is that particle diameter is that the nano colloid gold composite particles of 20-80nm is (as heteropolymer, liposome etc.), be divided into black, blueness and orange three kinds, must contain on this nano colloid gold composite particles and can supply the immune aglucon of coupling: carboxyl, hydroxyl, amino or aldehyde radical, earlier the nano colloid gold composite particles is carried out pre-service with anhydrous morpholino b acid, a spot of carbodiimides and N-hydroxyl amber platinum acid imide are joined in the microspheres solution concussion activation nano colloid gold composite particles on the earthquake device; Detect antibody, avian flu virus detection antibody and influenza A virus with the common influenza virus of black nano collaurum composite particles difference coupling and detect antibody, blue nano colloid gold composite particles coupling AMACR antigen ( α-methyl acyl-CoA racemase antigen), with the anti-beta-actin antibody of orange nano colloid gold composite particles coupling as confidential reference items; There is not the activated group of complete reaction to seal on three kinds of immune nano collaurum composite particles surfaces then, with contingent non-specific adsorption in the test after being reduced in; Microballoon is resuspended in the protection liquid again, makes concentration and be the microspheres solution of 2mg/ml and preserve, the prescription of preserving liquid is: pH9.0 contains 0.05%Tween-20, the 0.005M borate buffer system of 0.1%NaN3 and 0.1%BSA; To deceive at last, blue and three kinds of quality such as colored immune nano collaurum composite particles of orange are mixed and made into a kind of black Blue Curacao three mixture of colours immune nano collaurum composite particles; Rob the microlitre with 10-40 with moving liquid, concentration is that drying obtains pad 3 then for the nano colloid gold composite particles of 2mg/ml drops on the glass fibre membrane.
The wherein sealing of nano colloid gold composite particles: the bovine serum albumin(BSA) (BSA) that adds 1%-5%, BSA is dissolved in the borate tween buffer solution in advance, there is not the activated group of complete reaction to seal to nano colloid gold composite particles surface, and the physisorption by BSA, seal other site, space, with contingent non-specific adsorption in the experiment after reducing, capping 30min under the room temperature.

Claims (5)

1.一种纳米流感病毒检测试纸,包括PVC底板(1),在PVC底板(1)上表面铺有结合垫(3),在结合垫(3)的左边设置加样孔(2),右边依次粘贴硝酸纤维膜(4)和吸水垫(9),其特征在于:所述硝酸纤维膜(4)上从左到右依次设有线状或带状的三条检测抗体检测线和β-肌动蛋白检测抗体控制线(8),所述结合垫(3)由玻璃纤维膜组成,在玻璃纤维膜上均匀附着有黑色、蓝色和橙色的纳米胶体金复合微粒,所述纳米胶体金复合微粒的粒径为20-80nm,其中黑色纳米胶体金复合微粒上分别偶联三种抗目的物检测抗体,蓝色纳米胶体金复合微粒上偶联AMACR抗原,橙色纳米胶体金复合微粒上偶联抗β-肌动蛋白抗体作为内参。1. A nano-influenza virus detection test paper, comprising a PVC bottom plate (1), a binding pad (3) is laid on the upper surface of the PVC bottom plate (1), and a sampling hole (2) is set on the left side of the binding pad (3), and the right side Paste the nitrocellulose membrane (4) and the water-absorbing pad (9) sequentially, and it is characterized in that: the nitrocellulose membrane (4) is sequentially provided with three linear or strip-shaped detection antibody detection lines and β-actin detection lines from left to right. Protein detection antibody control line (8), the binding pad (3) is composed of glass fiber membrane, black, blue and orange nano-colloidal gold composite particles are uniformly attached to the glass fiber membrane, and the nano-colloidal gold composite particles The particle size is 20-80nm, in which three anti-target detection antibodies are coupled to the black nano-colloidal gold composite particles, AMACR antigen is coupled to the blue nano-colloidal gold composite particles, and anti-target antibodies are coupled to the orange nano-colloidal gold composite particles. β-actin antibody was used as an internal control. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种纳米流感病毒检测试纸,其特征在于:所述三条检测抗体检测线为普通流感病毒检测抗体检测线(5)、禽流感病毒检测抗体检测线(6)、甲型流感病毒检测抗体检测线(7)以及β-肌动蛋白检测抗体控制线(8),所述三种抗目的物抗体为普通流感病毒检测抗体、禽流感病毒检测抗体和甲型流感病毒检测抗体。2. A nano-influenza virus detection test paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three detection antibody detection lines are common influenza virus detection antibody detection line (5), avian influenza virus detection antibody detection line (6) , influenza A virus detection antibody detection line (7) and β-actin detection antibody control line (8), the three anti-target antibodies are common influenza virus detection antibody, avian influenza virus detection antibody and influenza A virus detection antibody Virus detection antibodies. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种纳米流感病毒检测试纸,其特征在于:所述PVC底板(1)为长为10cm、宽为4cm的矩形聚乙烯塑料片,所述硝酸纤维膜(4)为长为8cm、宽为3cm、厚度为0.1mm、平均孔径为5um的微多孔硝酸纤维素膜片。3. A nano-influenza virus detection test paper according to claim 2, characterized in that: the PVC bottom plate (1) is a rectangular polyethylene plastic sheet with a length of 10 cm and a width of 4 cm, and the nitrocellulose membrane (4 ) is a microporous nitrocellulose membrane with a length of 8cm, a width of 3cm, a thickness of 0.1mm, and an average pore diameter of 5um. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种纳米流感病毒检测试纸,其特征在于:用磷酸盐缓冲液分别稀释3种流感病毒的多克隆抗体,即普通流感病毒多克隆抗体、禽流感病毒多克隆抗体和甲型流感病毒多克隆抗体,使溶液中多克隆抗体重量百分比浓度为0.05-0.3mg/ml,制得普通流感病毒多克隆抗体溶液、禽流感病毒多克隆抗体溶液和甲型流感病毒多克隆抗体溶液;然后用点膜器将上述普通流感病毒多克隆抗体溶液、禽流感病毒多克隆抗体溶液和甲型流感病毒多克隆抗体溶液以3μL/cm分别在硝酸纤维膜(4)上依次点成线状或带状的普通流感病毒检测抗体检测线(5)、禽流感病毒检测抗体检测线(6)和甲型流感病毒检测抗体检测线(7)。4. A nano-influenza virus detection test paper according to claim 2, characterized in that: the polyclonal antibodies of three kinds of influenza viruses, i.e. common influenza virus polyclonal antibodies, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibodies, are diluted with phosphate buffered saline respectively. Antibody and type A influenza virus polyclonal antibody, make polyclonal antibody weight percentage concentration be 0.05-0.3mg/ml in the solution, make common influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution and type A influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution Cloning antibody solution; then use a membrane applicator to spot the above-mentioned common influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution, avian influenza virus polyclonal antibody solution and influenza A virus polyclonal antibody solution on the nitrocellulose membrane (4) at 3 μL/cm respectively. Common influenza virus detection antibody detection line (5), avian influenza virus detection antibody detection line (6) and influenza A virus detection antibody detection line (7) in a linear or strip shape. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种纳米流感病毒检测试纸,其特征在于:所述纳米胶体金复合微粒上必须含有可供偶联的免疫配基:羧基,羟基,氨基或醛基,先用无水吗啉乙磺酸对纳米胶体金复合微粒进行预处理,将少量的碳化二亚胺和N-羟基琥铂酰亚胺加入到微球溶液中,在震荡器上震荡活化纳米胶体金复合微粒;用黑色纳米胶体金复合微粒分别偶联普通流感病毒检测抗体、禽流感病毒检测抗体和甲型流感病毒检测抗体,蓝色纳米胶体金复合微粒偶联AMACR抗原,用橙色纳米胶体金复合微粒偶联抗β-肌动蛋白抗体作为内参;然后将三种免疫纳米胶体金复合微粒表面没有完全反应的活化基团进行封闭,以降低在以后试验中可能发生的非特异性吸附;再将微球重悬在保护液中,制成浓度为2mg/ml的微球溶液进行保存,保存液的配方为:pH9.0,含0.05%Tween-20,0.1%NaN3和0.1%BSA的0.005M硼酸盐缓冲体系;最后将黑,蓝和橙三种彩色免疫纳米胶体金复合微粒等质量混合制成一种黑蓝橙三色混合免疫纳米胶体金复合微粒;用移液抢将10-40微升、浓度为为2mg/ml的纳米胶体金复合微粒滴在玻璃纤维膜上,然后干燥,得到结合垫(3)。5. a kind of nano-influenza virus detection test paper according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on the described nano-colloidal gold composite particle must contain the immune ligand that can be coupled: carboxyl, hydroxyl, amino or aldehyde group, first The nano-colloidal gold composite particles were pretreated with anhydrous morpholine ethanesulfonic acid, a small amount of carbodiimide and N-hydroxysuccinimide were added to the microsphere solution, and the nano-colloidal gold was activated by vibrating on a shaker. Composite particles: use black nano colloidal gold composite particles to couple common influenza virus detection antibody, avian influenza virus detection antibody and influenza A virus detection antibody respectively, and blue nano colloidal gold composite particles to couple AMACR antigen, compound with orange nano colloidal gold Microparticles were coupled with anti-β-actin antibody as an internal reference; then the incompletely reacted activation groups on the surface of the three kinds of immune nanocolloidal gold composite particles were blocked to reduce non-specific adsorption that may occur in subsequent experiments; The spheres were resuspended in the protection solution to make a microsphere solution with a concentration of 2 mg/ml for preservation. The formula of the preservation solution was: pH 9.0, 0.005 M containing 0.05% Tween-20, 0.1% NaN 3 and 0.1% BSA Borate buffer system; finally, the quality of black, blue and orange three-color immune nano-colloidal gold composite particles is mixed to form a black-blue-orange three-color mixed immune nano-colloidal gold composite particle; use a pipette to transfer 10-40 Microliters of nano-colloidal gold composite particles with a concentration of 2 mg/ml were dropped on the glass fiber membrane, and then dried to obtain a bonding pad (3).
CN2010105953284A 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Nano influenza virus testing paper Pending CN102072956A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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CN102707061A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 深圳市博卡生物技术有限公司 Gold immunochromatographic assay quantitative detection test paper and detection method
CN103048467A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-17 苏州海吉亚生物科技有限公司 Method for detecting tissue cell protein by using housekeeping protein
CN103105492A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-15 重庆市科学技术研究院 Fluorescence immunochromatography flu virus detection test paper
CN106855571A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-16 广州华弘生物科技有限公司 A kind of antistreptolysin O (ASO) quick diagnosis reagent kit and its application method
CN114689849A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-07-01 上海尚济生物医学工程有限责任公司 Antigen detection product and preparation method and application thereof
CN115060896A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-16 张春明 Immunoassay reagent for reducing false negative
GB2617621A (en) * 2022-04-16 2023-10-18 Uk Nivd Ltd Detector

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102707061A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 深圳市博卡生物技术有限公司 Gold immunochromatographic assay quantitative detection test paper and detection method
CN103048467A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-17 苏州海吉亚生物科技有限公司 Method for detecting tissue cell protein by using housekeeping protein
CN103048467B (en) * 2012-12-06 2016-01-27 苏州海吉亚生物科技有限公司 Utilize the method that house keeping protein detects histocyte albumen
CN103105492A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-15 重庆市科学技术研究院 Fluorescence immunochromatography flu virus detection test paper
CN106855571A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-16 广州华弘生物科技有限公司 A kind of antistreptolysin O (ASO) quick diagnosis reagent kit and its application method
GB2617621A (en) * 2022-04-16 2023-10-18 Uk Nivd Ltd Detector
CN114689849A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-07-01 上海尚济生物医学工程有限责任公司 Antigen detection product and preparation method and application thereof
CN115060896A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-16 张春明 Immunoassay reagent for reducing false negative

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Application publication date: 20110525