CN102072458B - Lens for LED lamp - Google Patents
Lens for LED lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN102072458B CN102072458B CN201010551464A CN201010551464A CN102072458B CN 102072458 B CN102072458 B CN 102072458B CN 201010551464 A CN201010551464 A CN 201010551464A CN 201010551464 A CN201010551464 A CN 201010551464A CN 102072458 B CN102072458 B CN 102072458B
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- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种透镜,特别是一种应用于LED灯具上的透镜。 The invention relates to a lens, in particular to a lens applied to an LED lamp.
背景技术 Background technique
LED(发光二极管)作为照明光源已得到广泛的应用。由于LED特殊的发光原理,使其在达到同等亮度情况下所需消耗的能量远远低于普通白炽灯,随着关键技术的进一步突破,LED的光效有可能进一步提高,大大超越现在所有照明光源的光效,在照明方面有着诱人的前景。LED灯具在使用过程中需要通过光学透镜将其发出的分散光线进行二次配光,以提升LED的出光效率、改变LED的光线分布,但是,LED发出的光线通过传统透镜配光后集中在光轴附近的范围,从而造成凝集状的刺眼光点,给人以眩目的感觉。 LED (Light Emitting Diode) has been widely used as a lighting source. Due to the special light-emitting principle of LED, the energy consumed by it to achieve the same brightness is far lower than that of ordinary incandescent lamps. With further breakthroughs in key technologies, the light efficiency of LED may be further improved, greatly surpassing all current lighting The light effect of the light source has an attractive prospect in lighting. During the use of LED lamps, it is necessary to perform secondary light distribution on the dispersed light emitted by the optical lens to improve the light output efficiency of the LED and change the light distribution of the LED. The range near the axis, resulting in agglomerated dazzling light spots, giving people a dazzling feeling.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种用于LED灯具的透镜,通过该透镜可避免LED发出的光线过于集中、使LED发出的光线柔和舒适。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a lens for an LED lamp, through which the light emitted by the LED can be prevented from being too concentrated, and the light emitted by the LED can be soft and comfortable.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
用于LED灯具的透镜,其特征在于:其包括一体成型的第一透镜体和第二透镜体,该第一透镜体和第二透镜体的中心轴重合,其中,第一透镜体内具有一LED光源容置空间,该LED光源容置空间具有供光线进入第一透镜体的入射侧面和入射底面,第一透镜体具有一折射面,该折射面能够将从入射侧面投射到该折射面的光线折射到灯具灯杯上;第二透镜体具有一内部空间,该内部空间围绕该第二透镜体的中心轴对称,内部空间具有一内部反射面,该内部反射面可将从入射底面投射到该内部反射面的光线反射到灯具灯杯上。 The lens for LED lamps is characterized in that it includes an integrally formed first lens body and a second lens body, the central axes of the first lens body and the second lens body coincide, wherein there is an LED in the first lens body A light source accommodating space, the LED light source accommodating space has an incident side surface and an incident bottom surface for the light to enter the first lens body, the first lens body has a refraction surface, and the refraction surface can project light from the incident side to the refraction surface refracted onto the light cup of the lamp; the second lens body has an internal space, which is symmetrical around the central axis of the second lens body, and the internal space has an internal reflection surface, which can project the light from the incident bottom surface to the Light from the internal reflective surface is reflected onto the lamp cup of the luminaire.
作为本发明优选的实施例,所述第二透镜体的内部空间呈圆锥体形,第一透镜体为圆弧体形状。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner space of the second lens body is in the shape of a cone, and the first lens body is in the shape of an arc.
作为本发明更优选的实施例,第二透镜体的内部空间的顶点位于第一透镜体的顶面。 As a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apex of the inner space of the second lens body is located on the top surface of the first lens body.
作为本发明上述实施方式的改进,第一透镜体内的LED光源容置空间的深度大于光源的高度。 As an improvement to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the depth of the LED light source accommodating space in the first lens body is greater than the height of the light source.
所述第一透镜体内的LED光源容置空间可以是圆柱体形。 The accommodating space of the LED light source in the first lens body may be in the shape of a cylinder.
作为本发明上述实施方式的进一步改进,LED光源容置空间的入射底面呈球面形状。 As a further improvement of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the incident bottom surface of the LED light source accommodating space is in a spherical shape.
上述第一透镜体上设置有出线槽,该出线槽与LED光源容置空间连通。 The above-mentioned first lens body is provided with a wire outlet groove, and the wire outlet groove communicates with the accommodating space of the LED light source.
上述出线槽设置有两条,两条出线槽反向设置在LED光源容置空间两侧的第一透镜体上。 There are two wire outlet slots above, and the two wire outlet slots are oppositely arranged on the first lens body on both sides of the LED light source accommodating space.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明将第一透镜体与第二透镜体有机结合,将LED发出的分散光线进行二次配光,以提升LED的出光效率、改变LED的光线分布,同时通过第一透镜体的折射面和第二透镜体内部空间的内部反射面使光线反射到灯具的灯杯上后出光,以避免LED发出的光线过于集中,防止因光线过于集中在光源而眩目刺眼,使LED发出的光线柔和舒适。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention organically combines the first lens body and the second lens body, and performs secondary light distribution on the scattered light emitted by the LED, so as to improve the light extraction efficiency of the LED and change the light distribution of the LED. The refracting surface of the first lens body and the internal reflection surface of the inner space of the second lens body make the light reflect to the light cup of the lamp and then emit light, so as to avoid the light emitted by the LED from being too concentrated, preventing the light from being too concentrated on the light source and causing glare. Make the light from LED soft and comfortable.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:
图1是本发明的立体示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
图2是本发明的剖视图; Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;
图3是本发明的仰视图。 Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1、图2、图3,图中所示是本发明所优选使用的实施例,本实施例提供的用于LED灯具的透镜,包括一体成型的第一透镜体1和第二透镜体2,第一透镜体1位于第二透镜体2的端部,且第一透镜体1和第二透镜体2的中心轴重合,在第一透镜体1的底部设置有沿底部径向延伸的凸边11,凸边11上设置有安装槽111,通过穿设于该安装槽111的固定件可将本发明固定安装在LED光源上方。
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the figures. The lens for LED lamps provided by this embodiment includes integrally formed
如图2所示,在第一透镜体1内具有一LED光源容置空间12,该LED光源容置空间12具有供光线进入第一透镜体1的入射侧面121和入射底面122,第一透镜体1具有一折射面13,该折射面13能够将从入射侧面投射到该折射面的光线折射到灯具灯杯上。
As shown in Figure 2, there is an LED light
第一透镜体1内的LED光源容置空间12可以是圆柱体形,第一透镜体1可采用圆弧体形状,并且LED光源容置空间1的深度大于光源的高度,以保证LED光源从入射侧面投射到折射侧面的光线能经过折射侧面再全部折射到灯具灯杯上。当然,第一透镜体的LED光源容置空间也可以是其它的多边形柱体形状,第一透镜体也可采用圆台形状,在此不作详述。
The LED light
在第二透镜体2具有一内部空间21,该内部空间21围绕该第二透镜体2的中心轴对称,内部空间21具有一内部反射面211,该内部反射面211可以是全反射面,该内部反射面211可将从入射底面投射到该内部反射面的光线全部反射到灯具灯杯上。
There is an
如图所示,第二透镜体2的内部空间21可以是圆锥体形,该内部空间21的顶点可位于第一透镜体1的顶面,并且LED光源容置空间12的入射底面122可采用球面形状,以保证LED发出的直射光线经该凸透镜开关的入射底面全部投射到内部反射面上。当然,该内部空间的顶点也可以位于第二透镜体内的其它位置。当然,该内部空间也可以是其它的形状,如可采用母线为内弯曲弧线的形状、多棱锥形等。
As shown in the figure, the
在第一透镜体1上设置有两条出线槽14,两条出线槽14反向设置在LED光源容置空间12两侧的第一透镜体1上,该出线槽14与LED光源容置空间12连通,连接LED灯脚的导线可设置在对应出线槽内。当然,出线槽也可只设置一条,在此不作详述。
Two
本发明的光学原理是这样的:LED发出的光线一部分经第一透镜体的入射侧面进入第一透镜体,再经第一透镜体的折射面折射后投射到灯具灯杯上,最后经灯具灯杯反射出去,LED发出的另一部分光线经入射底面进入第一透镜体后投射到第二透镜体的内部反射面上,经该内部反射面反射后从第二透镜体出来投射到灯具灯杯上,最后经灯具灯杯反射出去,这样本发明既将LED发出的分散光线进行了二次配光,以提升LED的出光效率、改变LED的光线分布,同时又通过第一透镜体的折射面和第二透镜体内部空间的内部反射面特别是第二透镜体的内部反射面使光线反射到灯具的灯杯上后出光,以避免LED发出的光线过于集中,并避免光线从光源直射出来,防止因光线过于集中而眩目刺眼,使LED发出的光线柔和舒适。 The optical principle of the present invention is as follows: part of the light emitted by the LED enters the first lens body through the incident side of the first lens body, is refracted by the refracting surface of the first lens body, and then projected onto the lamp cup of the lamp, and finally passes through the lamp lamp. The other part of the light emitted by the LED enters the first lens body through the incident bottom surface and is projected onto the internal reflection surface of the second lens body. After being reflected by the internal reflection surface, it comes out from the second lens body and is projected onto the lamp cup. , and finally reflected by the light cup of the lamp. In this way, the present invention not only performs secondary light distribution on the scattered light emitted by the LED, so as to improve the light output efficiency of the LED, change the light distribution of the LED, but also through the refraction surface of the first lens body and the light distribution of the LED. The internal reflective surface of the second lens body internal space, especially the internal reflective surface of the second lens body, makes the light reflect to the light cup of the lamp and then emits light, so as to avoid the light emitted by the LED from being too concentrated, and to prevent the light from being directly emitted from the light source. The light emitted by the LED is soft and comfortable for the glare caused by too concentrated light.
Claims (5)
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CN201010551464A CN102072458B (en) | 2010-11-20 | 2010-11-20 | Lens for LED lamp |
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CN201010551464A CN102072458B (en) | 2010-11-20 | 2010-11-20 | Lens for LED lamp |
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Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102200253A (en) * | 2011-06-11 | 2011-09-28 | 特殊光电科技(中山)有限公司 | A kind of optical lens for LED |
CN102444861B (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2013-08-07 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Light-emitting diode (LED) lens and LED lamp with same |
CN102588794A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 宁波爱珂照明科技有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) spotlight |
CN104075236A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 | Light distribution system and lighting device with the light distribution system |
CN104279506A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-14 | 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 | Optical lens and light-emitting element using the optical lens |
CN104344333A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 | Optical lens and light-emitting element using the optical lens |
CN103453450A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-18 | 易美芯光(北京)科技有限公司 | Refraction and reflection light emitting device |
CN203703678U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-07-09 | 广东凯乐斯光电科技有限公司 | High efficient integral LED photoelectric engine module |
CN104344347A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-11 | 程灏波 | Free curved lens based on single-LED vertical taxiway edge lamp |
WO2016086427A2 (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2016-06-09 | 常君斌 | Aquarium cultivation illuminating device |
CN107002953B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2019-02-12 | 苏州瀚墨材料技术有限公司 | Quasi- natural mode LED aquatic animals lamp |
CN105841096A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-10 | 宁波正特光学电器有限公司 | Light distribution lens |
CN111578233A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-25 | 陕西锐士电子技术有限公司 | Anti-collision lamp |
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CN1854770A (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-01 | Lg电子株式会社 | Optical lens, light emitting device package using the optical lens, and backlight unit |
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- 2010-11-20 CN CN201010551464A patent/CN102072458B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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CN1854770A (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-01 | Lg电子株式会社 | Optical lens, light emitting device package using the optical lens, and backlight unit |
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