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CN102058489B - Stiff cleaning composite - Google Patents

Stiff cleaning composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102058489B
CN102058489B CN201010553174.2A CN201010553174A CN102058489B CN 102058489 B CN102058489 B CN 102058489B CN 201010553174 A CN201010553174 A CN 201010553174A CN 102058489 B CN102058489 B CN 102058489B
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acid
alcohol
ester
cleasing compositions
component
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CN102058489A (en
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童海扬
陆军
惠安健
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SUZHOU YUANSUJI CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU YUANSUJI CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a stiff cleaning composite, relating to a stiff cleaning composition used for cleaning skin, eyes, teeth and hair in the field of personal care products. The cleaning composite comprises long-chain fatty acyl neutral amino-acid ester, a fatty compound, surfactant, solvent and beautifying and cleaning assistant solvent, wherein the fatty compound is one of fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol ether or polyol fatty acid ester; the solvent is composed of water, lower alcohol, polyalcohol and polyalcohol ether; and the beautifying and cleaning assistant solvent is used for skin, eyes, teeth and hair. The cleaning composite can obtain satisfactory stiff appearance when being used for cleaning skin and hair, can maintain stable viscosity at different temperatures, is easy to smear and quick to foam and has good foaming quality when being used by consumers.

Description

A kind of Cleasing compositions of stiff
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Cleasing compositions of stiff.In detail, relate in a kind of personal-care supplies field the Cleasing compositions for the stiff of skin, eyes, tooth and hair cleaning purposes.
Background technology:
As the Cleasing compositions of skin, eyes, tooth and hair decontamination and clean purposes conventionally contain various take clean and surfactant that decontamination is object.In order further to improve foaming and the cleaning effect of cleanser compositions, also tend to add more than a kind of surfactant.Conventionally in Cleasing compositions, also can use a certain amount of solvent, especially make water, or the mixed solvent of water and polyhydric alcohol dissolves surfactant and active component, product is more easily used.In order to reach the usability of Cleasing compositions in personal-care supplies field, also can add more than a kind of beauty treatment and clean adjuvant, although the selectivity of beauty treatment and clean adjuvant adds and be nonessential.
Cleasing compositions only clean and decontamination is inadequate, and consumer wishes to buy the Cleasing compositions of outward appearance stiff.Consumer thinks that the Cleasing compositions of stiff is the product that usefulness is good, working substance content is higher, and it is relieved and economical that consumer feels.Meanwhile, the Cleasing compositions of stiff can be installed in flexible pipe or similar packing container, and when opening soft tube cap, Cleasing compositions is unlikely to flow out as water.For manufacturer, the Cleasing compositions of stiff is conducive to reduce packing cost, easy to use and carry for consumers.
Most of traditional stiff Cleasing compositions is to use high-load fatty acid soaps as key component in the market, for example: that in the patent EP1166747 of L'oreal's application, describes take fatty acid soaps as key component " stable foaming mastic ".But the stiff Cleasing compositions that fatty acid soaps is key component has higher pH value (pH value is 9~11 conventionally), and they can cause part consumer to occur the phenomenon of skin allergy, redness, hair damages.From the angle of safety, Cleasing compositions and cake soap that the fatty acid soaps of take is master there is no essential progress from the angle of consumer's safety in utilization.
In this area, in order to produce pH value at the stiff Cleasing compositions of neutrality or faintly acid scope, in Cleasing compositions, generally use various association type thickening components to reach the object of product stiff.The main representative of association type thickening component is association type polymer, conventionally association type polymer be water-soluble polymer by a small amount of hydrophobic group of grafting, such as: alkyl chain, alkyl ethoxyquin base chain, form the polymer simultaneously with hydrophilic group and hydrophobic group.Mutual association due to hydrophobic group, under surfactant exists, hydrophobic group in the hydrophobic group of surfactant and association type polymer associates mutually, surfactant on association type polymer chain or near formation micelle (just as a string droplet on Aranea), this association is increased Cleasing compositions viscosity.This class association type polymer is for example: the hydrophilic ampholytic polymer of describing in the patent WO00/39176 of Bfgoodrich company application in personal care product as component to reach thickening and rheology modified object.
The shortcoming of the Cleasing compositions of use association type polymers compositions is very obvious, the Cleasing compositions of stiff tends to stick in skin and hair surface not easy to apply opening in use, and this Cleasing compositions is subject to variations in temperature and viscosity changes greatly, during winter, be fruit jelly shape, and summer is thin as the water.Especially use winter and be not easy to smear out, affect lather quickness and the foaming effect of Cleasing compositions.As Cleasing compositions lather quickness and foaming effect, it is another key factor of consumer evaluation's product quality.Therefore, consumer is to being used the Cleasing compositions of association type thickening component feel dissatisfied and do not accept.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff of pH value within the scope of neutrality or faintly acid is provided, and this Cleasing compositions can keep viscosity stabilization under different temperature conditions, be easy to smear, bubble rapidly and foam quality good.
Present inventor, by after studying for a long time, realizes of the present invention by following technical measures.A Cleasing compositions for stiff, comprises following component (a), (b), (c) and (d) by weight percentage:
Component (a): one or more long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid esters, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 0.01%~30%;
Component (b): be selected from one or more fats compounds of fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol ether or polyol fatty acid ester, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 0.1%~50%;
Component (c): one or more surfactants, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 1%~80%;
Component (d): be selected from the solvent of one or more formations in water, lower alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, polyol ethers, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 10%~90%.
Although claims of the present invention particularly point out and know the protection domain that has required " a kind of Cleasing compositions of stiff " of the present invention, should believe that following explanation will understand the present invention better.
One or more long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid esters of component in the present invention (a) have following architectural feature, in its structure:
I) to derive from the carbon atom number that amino number equals carboxyl number be the neutral amino acid of 2~11 to amino acid moiety, comprises their D-type, L-type and DL-type optical isomer.
II) long-chain fat acyl is partly for the carbon number straight chain that is 8~22 or branched chain, the acyl group of saturated or undersaturated fatty acid source.
III) partly for amino acid whose 2 carboxyls and carbon number, to be 8~28 saturated or undersaturated for ester group, straight chain or branched chain fatty alcohol or (and) their polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantitys fatty alcohol ether that is 1~30 the monoesters, dibasic acid esters or their mixture that become.
Preferred long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester neutral amino acid is structurally partly sarcosine, glycine.
Preferred long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester structurally has the acyl group that carbon number is the satisfied fatty acid of 12~18 straight chain.
The ester that the saturated fatty alcohol that preferred long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester structurally has the straight chain of carbon number 12~22 becomes.
Long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester is: Hamposyl L spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of Hamposyl L, Hamposyl L behenyl alcohol ester, lauroyl glycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of lauroyl glycine, lauroyl glycine behenyl alcohol ester, myristoyl-N-methylaminoacetic acid spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of myristoyl-N-methylaminoacetic acid, myristoyl-N-methylaminoacetic acid behenyl alcohol ester, myristoyl glycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of myristoyl glycine, myristoyl glycine behenyl alcohol ester, palmitoyl sarcosine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of palmitoyl sarcosine, palmitoyl sarcosine behenyl alcohol ester, palmityl glycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of palmityl glycine, palmityl glycine behenyl alcohol ester, Hamposyl S spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of Hamposyl S, Hamposyl S behenyl alcohol ester, stearoylglycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of stearoylglycine, stearoylglycine behenyl alcohol ester or (and) their mixture.
In the present invention, component (a) long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester accounts for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight and is preferably 0.1~20%, and more preferably 0.2~10%.
Component in the present invention (b): one or more fats compounds that are selected from fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol ether or polyol fatty acid ester.
Fatty acid is that carbon number is 8~22 straight chain or branched chain, saturated or undersaturated fatty acid.
The object lesson of such fatty acid has: sad, n-nonanoic acid, capric acid, undecanoic acid, lauric acid, tridecanoic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, Palmic acid, heptadecanoic acid, stearic acid, nonadecanoic acid, arachidic acid, heneicosoic acid, behenic acid, 2-butyl-5-methylvaleric acid, 2-isobutyl group-5-methylvaleric acid, dimethyl is sad, dimethyl n-nonanoic acid, 2-butyl-5-methylhexanoic acid, methyl hendecoic acid, dimethyl capric acid, 2-ethyl-3-methyl nonanoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethyl is sad, methyl dodecoic acid, 2-propyl group-3-methyl nonanoic acid, methyl tridecanoic acid, dimethyl dodecoic acid, 2-butyl-3-methyl nonanoic acid, methyl tetradecylic acid, ethyl tridecanoic acid, propyl group dodecoic acid, butyl undecanoic acid, amyl group capric acid, hexyl n-nonanoic acid, 2-(3-methyl butyl)-3-methyl nonanoic acid, 2-(2-methyl butyl)-3-methyl nonanoic acid, butyl ethyl n-nonanoic acid, methyl pentadecanoic acid, ethyl tetradecylic acid, propyl group tridecanoic acid, butyl dodecoic acid, amyl group undecanoic acid, hexyldecanoic acid, heptyl n-nonanoic acid, dimethyl tetradecylic acid, butyl amyl group enanthic acid, trimethyl tridecanoic acid, methyl palmitic acid, ethyl pentadecanoic acid, propyl group tetradecylic acid, butyl tridecanoic acid, amyl group dodecoic acid, hexyl undecanoic acid, heptyl capric acid, methylheptyl n-nonanoic acid, diamyl enanthic acid, methyl heptadecanoic acid, ethyl hexadecylic acid, propyl group pentadecanoic acid, butyl tetradecylic acid, amyl group tridecanoic acid, hexyl dodecoic acid, heptyl undecanoic acid, octyl group capric acid, dimethyl hexadecylic acid, Methyl Octyl n-nonanoic acid, methyl stearic acid, ethyl heptadecanoic acid, dimethyl heptadecanoic acid, Methyl Octyl capric acid, methyl nonadecanoic acid, dimethyl stearic acid, butyl heptyl n-nonanoic acid, methyl 20 acid, dimethyl nonadecanoic acid, nonyl lauric acid, dimethyl arachidic acid, the satisfied fatty acid such as hexyl hexadecylic acid, octenoic acid, nonenoic acid, decylenic acid, undecylenic acid, lauroleic acid, tridecylenic acid, myristoleic acid, pentadecylenic acid, gaidic acid, heptadecenoic acid, octadecenic acid, oleic acid, nonadecenoic acid, methyl heptenoic acid, methyl nonenoic acid, methyl undecylenic acid, dimethyl decylenic acid, methyl lauroleic acid, methyl tridecylenic acid, dimethyl lauroleic acid, dimethyl tridecylenic acid, methyl octadecenic acid, dimethyl heptadecenoic acid, ethyl octadecenic acid, linoleic acid, linolelaidic acid, linolenic acid, cis 9,12,15-oc-tadecatrienoic acid, 10,12,14-jeceric acid, the acid of handkerchief Linaloe, the unsaturated fatty acids such as Ara, and the fatty acid mixed in natural oil source: fatty acid distribution of coconut oil, palm oil fatty acid, palm-kernel oil fatty acid, corn oil fatty acid, peanut oil fatty acid, cottonseed oil fatty acid, Semen Lini oil fatty acid, Oleum Helianthi fatty acid, soya fatty acid, the acid of Oleum sesami fat, Semen Ricini oil fatty acid, olive oil fatty acid, Oleum Camelliae fatty acid, tallow acid, hydrogenated tallow, Adeps Sus domestica fatty acid, fish oil fatty acid etc. and their mixture.
Preferred one or more fatty acids are that carbon number is 12~22 straight chain or the satisfied fatty acid of branched chain.
One or more fatty alcohol or (and) fatty alcohol ether is that carbon number is 8~28 straight chains or branched chain, saturated or undersaturated fatty alcohol or (and) their polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantitys fatty alcohol ether that is 1~30.Fatty alcohol or (and) fatty alcohol ether object lesson has: capryl alcohol, 2-Ethylhexyl Alcohol, secondary capryl alcohol, isooctanol, nonyl alcohol, secondary nonyl alcohol, 1-decanol, isodecanol, secondary decanol, undecyl alcohol, secondary undecyl alcohol, 2-methyl-decanol, lauryl alcohol, secondary lauryl alcohol, 1-tridecanol, different tridecanol, myristyl alcohol, secondary tetradecyl alchohol, pentadecanol, secondary pentadecanol, spermol, palmityl alcohol, secondary hexadecanol, Heptadecyl alcohol, secondary Heptadecyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isooctadecanol, secondary octadecanol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, eicosanol, tetracosanol, hexacosyl alcohol, octacosanol, 2-butyl hexanol, 2-butyl decanol, 2-hexyl capryl alcohol, 2-hexyldecanol, 2-hexyl lauryl alcohol, 2-octyl group decanol, 2-octyl dodecanol, 2-octyl group tetradecyl alchohol, 2-decyl lauryl alcohol, 2-decyl tetradecyl alchohol, 2-decyl hexadecanol, 2-dodecyl tetradecyl alchohol, the fatty alcohol such as 2-dodecyl hexadecanol, the fatty alcohol ether that the polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantity that fatty alcohol ether is above-mentioned fatty alcohol is 1~30, and their mixture.
Preferred one or more fatty alcohol or (and) fatty alcohol ether be carbon number be 12~22 straight chain or branched chain saturated fatty alcohol or (and) their polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantitys fatty alcohol ether that is 1~7
One or more aliph polyols fatty acid esters are that to have hydroxyl value be 2~6 polyhydric alcohol and the carbon number straight chain that is 8~22 or branched chain, the ester that saturated or undersaturated fatty acid becomes.The object lesson of polyol fatty acid ester has: glyceryl monostearate, dilaurate glyceride, ethylene glycol monolaurate, ethylene glycol monostearate, ethylene glycol dilaurate, glycol distearate, mono laurate propylene glycol ester, single Palmic acid butanediol ester, dilaurate diethylene glycol ester, dilaurate double glyceride, trilaurin, glycerol monopalmitate, tripalmitin, glycerol tristearate, sad-capric acid triglyceride, dimerization glyceryl monolaurate, two polyglycerol distearates, pentaerythritol monolaurate, tetramethylolmethane four cetylates, pentaerythritol tetrastearate, pentaerythritol tetraoctyl stearate, methyl glucoside Lauryl Ester, sorbitol anhydride dioleic acid ester etc., and their mixture.
Preferred one or more aliph polyols are that hydroxyl value is the polyol fatty acid ester that the satisfied fatty acid of 2~6 the polyhydric alcohol straight chain that is 12~18 with carbon number becomes.
Preferred fats compound is: lauric acid, myristic acid, Palmic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, tristerin and their mixture.
In the present invention, component (b) fats compound accounts for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight and is preferably 0.1%~35%, and more preferably 0.5~20%.
Amount of component b in the present invention) surfactant is to be selected from anion surfactant, zwitterionic surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, cationic surfactant or their mixture.
Wherein the object lesson of anion surfactant has: carboxylate, alkyl polyoxyethylene base ether carboxylate, alkyl sulfate, alkyl polyoxyethylene base ether sulfate, alkylamide ether sulfate, alkyl aryl polyether sulfate, alkylsulfonate, alkyl polyoxyethylene base ether sulfonate, alkylamide sulfonate, alkylaryl sulfonates, alpha-alkene sulfonate, petroleum sulfonate, alkyl phosphate salt, alkyl polyoxyethylene base ether phosphate salt, acyl-hydroxyethyl sulfonate, fatty acyl amino acid salts, fatty acyl taurine salt, sulfosuccinate ester salt, acyl-lactate etc. and their mixture, the alkyl of all these compounds or acyl group can be selected from and contain 8~30 carbon atoms above, and aryl can be selected from phenyl or benzyl. and the average addition molal quantity of polyoxyethylene groups is 2~50mol, described salt has alkali metal salt as potassium salt, sodium salt etc., and alkali salt is as magnesium salt etc., ammonium salt, and organic amine salt, alkanolamine is as diethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt, diisopropanol amine salt etc., or alkaline amino acid salt is as lysinate, arginine salt etc.,
Zwitterionic surfactant object lesson has: alkyl betaine; Alkyl amido betaine, sulfobetaines, sulfinyl group and sulfatobetaine, phosphonous acid base and phosphonate group betanin, phosphorous acid base and phosphate betanin; Imidazoline type amphoteric surfactant: both sexes acetate, both sexes propionate; Amino acid type amphoteric surface active agent: chain alkyl amino acid salts, N-alkyl polyamine ethyl glycine salt, alkyl polyamine polyamino hydrochlorate etc. and their mixture;
The object lesson of non-ionic surface active agent has: fatty glyceride polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, alkanolamide, polyethenoxy alkanolamide, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, the polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester of xylitol) and alkyl polyglucoside etc. and their mixture;
Example of cationic surfactant has: chain alkyl trimethyl-ammonium halide, long chain alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium halide, long-chain amide alkyl-dimethyl benzyl ammonium halide, two long-chain amide alkyl dibenzyl ammonium halides and imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt, Fixanol etc. and their mixture.
Preferred surfactant is anion surfactant.
In the present invention, component (c) surfactant accounts for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight and is preferably 5~50%, and more preferably 10~40%.
In the present invention, component d) be selected from the polypropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerol, polyglycereol, maltose alcohol, sorbitol etc. of Polyethylene Glycol that solvent that water, lower alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, polyol ethers forms is pure water, distilled water, deionized water, mineral water, ethanol, propanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, different molecular weight, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, different molecular weight and their mixture.
In the present invention, solvent accounts for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight and is preferably 35~80%.
When preparing Cleasing compositions, can, according to final use, in the situation that not affecting stability, add various tradition beauty treatments or clean adjuvant.
Cleasing compositions can also contain one or more beauty treatments for skin, eyes, tooth and hair and clean adjuvant, and they are rheology control agent, wetting agent, polymer, the agent of tax fat, saccharide, inorganic powder, organic dust, siloxanes, pearling agent, pH adjusting agent, opacifier, active component, antiseptic, chelating agen, antimicrobial, antioxidant, dyestuff or essence.
Various traditional beauty treatments or clean adjuvant are auxiliary material of the present invention, but are further to understand and explanation embodiment, and these additives are exemplified below:
Rheology control agent is: the association type polymer of hydrophobically modified, the nonionic polyhydric alcohol of hydrophobically modified, cellulose derivative etc.Wherein, a small amount of use be take rheology control agent that thickening is object and is particularly conducive to and further realizes object of the present invention.For example: PEG-120 methyl glucosamine dioleate, PEG-150 pentaerythritol tetrastearate, PEG-75 dioleate and PEG-150 distearate.
Wetting agent is: sodium chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronate sodium, adenylic acid sodium, sodium lactate, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid salt etc.;
Polymer is: polyvinylpyrrolidone etc.;
Composing fat agent is: animal and plant fat derivant, fatty acid ester etc.;
Saccharide is: maltose, glucose, fructose etc.;
Inorganic powder is: the silicon dioxide of modification or non-modification, bentonite, kieselguhr etc.;
Organic dust is: modified starch, lauroyl lysine etc.;
Siloxanes is: dimethyl siloxane etc.;
Pearling agent is: ethylene glycol monostearate, Ethylene Glycol Distearate etc.;
PH adjusting agent is: citric acid, fruit acid, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, triethanolamine etc.;
Opacifier is: phenylethylene ethylene/propenoic acid ester copolymer etc.;
Antiseptic is: phenyl phenol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate etc.;
Chelating agen is: disodiumedetate etc.;
Antimicrobial is: Zinc Pyrithione, chloroxylenol etc.;
Antioxidant is: ditertbutylparacresol etc.
These tradition beauty treatments or clean adjuvant annotate the < < cosmetics that are found in Sagarin in detail, science and technology > > (Cosmetics, Science and Technology).The various tradition beauty treatments or the numerous of clean adjuvant kind and quantity that can be used for Cleasing compositions can not exemplify one by one, only otherwise affect under the prerequisite of stability of Cleasing compositions, can add.
Effect and the mechanism of action of each component of Cleasing compositions of the present invention are as follows:
Generally, the concentration along with surfactant in the Cleasing compositions that contains surfactant and water increases, and surfactant is changed to rod-shaped micelle by globular micelle, forms the certain viscosity of Cleasing compositions.But rod-shaped micelle cannot form the stiff Cleasing compositions of " toothpaste-like " of required having " good rheological characteristic ".
Surfactant and solvent have played the object of clean and decontamination in cleanser compositions.
And long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester and fats compound are that induced surface activating agent and solvent formed " rod-shaped micelle " required in opposite directions " liquid crystalline phase " change in the effect of Cleasing compositions, thereby Cleasing compositions is become have the stiff Cleasing compositions of " toothpaste-like " of " good rheological characteristic ".
Above-mentioned " good rheological characteristic " refers to have the apparent viscosity of stiff and have good thixotropic fluid, and thixotropy shows as and is easy to smear and bubbles rapidly in Cleasing compositions is used.
Above-mentioned " toothpaste-like " refers to that viscosity is greater than 10000cps (centipoise).
Above-mentioned " micellar phase " and the elaboration of " liquid crystalline phase " are that this area scientific research technical staff is familiar with, and annotation is found in < < surface of base activating agent > > teaching material in detail.
Production technology of the present invention is the general methods of those skilled in the art, be summarized as follows: in the container of stirrer paddle is housed, (stirrer paddle is anchor formula, frame, screw-pushing type) container with chuck or metal coil pipe heating and cooling system, first add solvent (water normally, the mixed solvents such as polyhydric alcohol), open heating, container is slowly heated to 60 ℃ of left and right, then add successively other various components (except volatile component, antiseptic and essence are outer), in stirring, be slowly heated to 80 ℃ simultaneously up and down, open and stir and be incubated at 80 ℃ up and down, maintain three hours.In confirmation, fully stir and reach after index of correlation, opening cooling system and begin to cool down, being cooled to 40 ℃ of left and right and adding again volatile component, antiseptic and essence, after fully mixing, emitting material body.
Components b) fats compound also can add in advance in arbitrary surfactant, solvent, beauty treatment and clean adjuvant, and is uniformly mixed.
The main performance index of Cleasing compositions of the present invention shows as viscosity, foaming characteristic and the pH etc. of Cleasing compositions.
Viscosity:
The viscosity of Cleasing compositions of the present invention is 10000cps.Viscosimetric analysis is that the model of Brookfield company is that the rotor viscometer (TC rotor, turn/min of rotating speed 10) of DV-II+Pro is measured, and 5 ℃/25 ℃/45 ℃ three temperature spots is measured simultaneously.
Frothing capacity is evaluated:
By 10 volunteers through training, use Cleasing compositions to carry out washing test, every volunteer first uses clear water moistening both hands, 2 grams of Cleasing compositions are placed in the left palm and add suitable quantity of water, according to washing habits at ordinary times, wash by rubbing with the hands 30 seconds, and evaluate according to following classification standard.
5 minutes: be very easy to wash by rubbing with the hands foaming.
4 minutes: easily wash foaming by rubbing with the hands.
3 minutes: wash lather quickness by rubbing with the hands general.
2 minutes: it is more difficult to wash foaming by rubbing with the hands.
1 minute: be difficult to wash by rubbing with the hands foaming.
To evaluate score and be added, according to following standard, determine grade for each compositions.
A level: 45 minutes
B level: 35-44 divides
C level: 25-35 divides
D level: lower than 25 minutes
PH test:
Use prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc. Teller pH tester to test the pH value of 10% aqueous solution of cleanser compositions.
The Cleasing compositions of stiff of the present invention is for the purposes of skin, eyes, tooth and hair cleaning.
The present invention adopts after abovementioned technology, the Cleasing compositions that usefulness is stiff can reach gratifying stiff outward appearance during for the purposes of skin and hair cleaning, and this Cleasing compositions can keep viscosity stabilization under different temperature conditions, while using in consumer stiff Cleasing compositions be easy to smear, bubble rapidly and foam quality good.Cleasing compositions can form the outward appearance that stiff is stable in faintly acid to weakly alkaline wide region pH condition, is especially applicable to secure ph at the Cleasing compositions of neutral and weakly acidic low irritant and high security.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.These embodiment are only illustrative, but not limit the scope of the invention.Because this area scientific research technical staff is clear, can carry out multiple variation under the conditions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Except as otherwise noted, each component all provides with familiar INCI (the cosmetic composition international nomenclature International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients) title of chemical name or this area.
(in embodiment and comparative example, the numeral of corresponding component is this component percentage by weight in this example, can referring to table one)
(table)
45 ℃ of viscosity (centipoise) 1200 29760 43060 37800
Foaming characteristic is evaluated A A A A
PH value 6.7 7.1 6.9 7.0
In table one, comparative example 1 does not add component of the present invention a) and b), although foaming is good, the viscosity showing when room temperature and high temperature is very low.According to embodiments of the invention 1-3 due to adopted component of the present invention (a), (b), (c) and (d) after, Cleasing compositions is not affecting under the prerequisite of frothing capacity, not only show higher viscosity, in the temperature range of 5 ℃-45 ℃, viscosity is more stable simultaneously.
Indicate: the EO number representing in component is polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantity.
(table two)
Foaming characteristic is evaluated D B A A
PH value 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.1
In table two, comparative example 2 has added after the two stearates of thickening component PEG150, although the viscosity of Cleasing compositions is improved, the viscosity of Cleasing compositions is subject to variations in temperature large, the non-constant of frothing capacity of product.According to embodiments of the invention 4, added after a small amount of thickening agent PEG 150 distearates because synergism product viscosity further improves, but still impact to some extent of frothing capacity.According to embodiments of the invention 4-6 Cleasing compositions adopted component of the present invention a), (b), (c) and (d) after, Cleasing compositions is not affecting under the prerequisite of frothing capacity, not only shows higher viscosity while viscosity in the temperature range of 5 ℃-45 ℃ more stable.
(table three)
Foaming characteristic is evaluated D B A B
PH value 7.1 6.9 6.9 7.1
In table three, comparative example 3 has added after association type thickening part acrylic ester copolymer, although the viscosity of Cleasing compositions is improved, the viscosity of Cleasing compositions is subject to variations in temperature large, especially when low temperature, there is serious fruit jelly tendency, the non-constant of frothing capacity of product.According to embodiments of the invention 7-9 Cleasing compositions adopted component of the present invention a), (b), (c) and (d) after, Cleasing compositions is not affecting under the prerequisite of frothing capacity, not only shows higher viscosity while viscosity in the temperature range of 5 ℃-45 ℃ more stable.
(table four)
PH value 6.9 7.0 6.9 7.2
In table four, the viscosity of comparative example 4 Cleasing compositions is subject to variations in temperature large, according to embodiments of the invention 10-12, Cleasing compositions adopted component of the present invention a), (b), (c) and (d) after, Cleasing compositions is not affecting under the prerequisite of frothing capacity, not only show higher viscosity, in the temperature range of 5 ℃-45 ℃, viscosity is more stable simultaneously.
(table five)
25 ℃ of viscosity (centipoise) 9880 41020 33060 35200
45 ℃ of viscosity (centipoise) 6430 38060 31040 31680
Foaming characteristic is evaluated D A A A
PH value 7.0 7.1 6.9 7.1
In table five, the viscosity of comparative example 5 Cleasing compositions is subject to variations in temperature large.According to embodiments of the invention 13-15 Cleasing compositions adopted component of the present invention a), (b), (c) and (d) after, Cleasing compositions is not affecting under the prerequisite of frothing capacity, not only shows higher viscosity while viscosity in the temperature range of 5 ℃-45 ℃ more stable.
(table six)
In table six, comparative example 6 is used the Cleasing compositions of the fatty acid part saponification such as sodium laurate, potassium stearate, although the frothing capacity of product is better, it is also to accept that viscosity temperature changes, but the pH value of Cleasing compositions is in 10 left and right, and strong basicity may cause the skin irritation problem of consumer.Embodiment 16 Cleasing compositions adopted component of the present invention a), (b), (c) and (d) after, reach equally the good and viscosity stabilization of frothing capacity, the pH value of Cleasing compositions is in neutrality, and the zest of Cleasing compositions is less, and safety is good.

Claims (12)

1. a Cleasing compositions for stiff, is characterized in that: comprise following component (a), (b), (c) and (d):
Component (a): one or more long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid esters, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 0.2%~10%;
Component (b): be selected from one or more fats compounds of fatty acid, fatty alcohol, fatty alcohol ether or polyol fatty acid ester, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 0.5%~20%;
Component (c): one or more surfactants, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 10%~40%:
Component (d): be selected from the solvent of one or more formations in water, lower alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, polyol ethers, accounting for Cleasing compositions percentage by weight is 35%~80%, and described lower alcohol is ethanol, propanol, isopropyl alcohol;
Component (a) long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester, in its structure:
I) amino acid moiety is to derive from sarcosine, glycine;
II) long-chain fat acyl moiety is that carbon number is 8~22 straight chain or branched chain, the acyl group of saturated or undersaturated fatty acid source;
III) partly for amino acid whose carboxyl and carbon number, to be 8~28 saturated or undersaturated for ester group, monoesters, dibasic acid esters or their mixture that the fatty alcohol ether that the fatty alcohol of straight chain or branched chain and/or their polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantitys are 1~30 becomes, it can be identical or different wherein becoming the fatty alcohol of dibasic acid esters and/or fatty alcohol ether;
Component (b) fats compound is that carbon number is 8~22 straight chain or branched chain, saturated or undersaturated fatty acid; Or carbon number is 8~28 straight chains or branched chain, saturated or undersaturated fatty alcohol; Or carbon number is 8~28 straight chains or branched chain, fatty alcohol ether that polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantity saturated or undersaturated fatty alcohol is 1~7; Or to have hydroxyl value be 2~6 polyhydric alcohol and the carbon number straight chain that is 8~22 or branched chain, the polyol fatty acid ester that saturated or undersaturated fatty acid becomes;
Component (c) surfactant is anion surfactant.
2. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, is characterized in that: component (a) long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester is partly for carbon number is fatty acid that 12~18 straight chains are saturated or the long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester in their mixture source at its structural long-chain fat acyl.
3. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the ester group of the neutral amino ester of component (a) long-chain fat acyl is partly structurally to have the ester that the saturated fatty alcohol of the straight chain of carbon number 16~22 becomes.
4. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, is characterized in that: component (a) long-chain fat acyl neutral amino acid ester is: Hamposyl L spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of Hamposyl L, Hamposyl L behenyl alcohol ester, lauroyl glycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of lauroyl glycine, lauroyl glycine behenyl alcohol ester, myristoyl-N-methylaminoacetic acid spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of myristoyl-N-methylaminoacetic acid, myristoyl-N-methylaminoacetic acid behenyl alcohol ester, myristoyl glycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of myristoyl glycine, myristoyl glycine behenyl alcohol ester, palmitoyl sarcosine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of palmitoyl sarcosine, palmitoyl sarcosine behenyl alcohol ester, palmityl glycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of palmityl glycine, palmityl glycine behenyl alcohol ester, Hamposyl S spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of Hamposyl S, Hamposyl S behenyl alcohol ester, stearoylglycine spermaceti alcohol ester, the stearic alcohol ester of stearoylglycine, stearoylglycine behenyl alcohol ester or their mixture.
5. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, is characterized in that: component (b) fats compound is that carbon number is 12~22 straight chain or the satisfied fatty acid of branched chain.
6. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, is characterized in that: component (b) fats compound is that carbon number is 12~22 straight chain or branched chain, saturated or undersaturated fatty alcohol.
7. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: component (b) fats compound is that carbon number is 8~28 straight chains or branched chain the fatty alcohol ether that polyoxy alkylidene addition molal quantity saturated or undersaturated fatty alcohol is 1~7.
8. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, is characterized in that: component (b) fats compound is that to have hydroxyl value be the polyol fatty acid ester that the satisfied fatty acid of 2~6 the polyhydric alcohol straight chain that is 12~18 with carbon number becomes.
9. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, is characterized in that: component (b) fats compound is lauric acid, myristic acid, Palmic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, tristerin and their mixture.
10. the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, Cleasing compositions also contains at least following a kind of beauty treatment for skin, hair and clean adjuvant, is selected from: rheology control agent, wetting agent, the agent of tax fat, pearling agent, pH adjusting agent, opacifier, antiseptic, chelating agen, antimicrobial, antioxidant, dyestuff or essence.
The Cleasing compositions of 11. a kind of stiffs according to claim 1, is characterized in that, component (b) fats compound can add in advance in arbitrary surfactant, solvent, beauty treatment and clean adjuvant, and is uniformly mixed.
12. according to the Cleasing compositions of a kind of stiff described in any one in claim 1~10, it is characterized in that, the Cleasing compositions of stiff is for the purposes of skin, hair cleaning.
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