CN102054334A - Wireless urine wet state detection system and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种无线尿湿状态监测系统及方法。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a wireless urine wet state monitoring system and method.
背景技术Background technique
一次性纸尿裤对大人和婴儿都是适用的,特别是对大小便失禁的老人或病人更是不可缺少,因此一次性纸尿裤在医院、疗养院、老人院、监护中心等机构被大量使用。随着技术的进步,可以在一次性纸尿裤上安置尿湿传感器,该尿湿传感器可以监测一次性纸尿裤的尿湿状态,从而实现报警;但是现有技术中,通常是使用电子尿湿声光报警装置来进行报警的,因为多数情况下纸尿裤都会穿在里层,声光报警在一个比较嘈杂和忙碌的环境之中往往容易被忽略,同时如果声音太大,又容易干扰其它病人的休息,为此,现有技术还提供了一种状态指示器取代上述电子尿湿声光报警装置,该状态指示器可以与电子感应纸尿裤分离,并且放置在容易观察的地方,电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态由尿湿传感器传送到该状态指示器上进行显示,从而实现对电子感应纸尿裤尿湿状态的远程监控,但是现有技术的状态指示器只能接收并显示一个尿湿传感器监测到的尿湿信号,当如何高效的使用一台状态指示器对多个电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态进行显示和报警,并且状态指示器可以准确无误的显示每个电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态是亟待解决的技术问题。Disposable diapers are suitable for both adults and babies, especially for the elderly or patients with incontinence. Therefore, disposable diapers are widely used in hospitals, nursing homes, nursing homes, nursing centers and other institutions. With the advancement of technology, urine wetness sensors can be placed on disposable diapers, which can monitor the wetness status of disposable diapers, so as to realize alarms; but in the prior art, electronic wetness sound and light alarms are usually used Device to alarm, because in most cases diapers will be worn on the inner layer, sound and light alarms are often easily ignored in a noisy and busy environment, and if the sound is too loud, it is easy to interfere with the rest of other patients. Therefore, the prior art also provides a state indicator to replace the above-mentioned electronic urine wetness sound and light alarm device. The urine wetness sensor is transmitted to the status indicator for display, so as to realize the remote monitoring of the wetness status of the electronic sensor diaper, but the status indicator of the prior art can only receive and display the urine wetness signal monitored by a urine wetness sensor, How to efficiently use one status indicator to display and alarm the wetness status of multiple electronic sensing diapers, and how the status indicator can accurately display the wetness status of each electronic sensing diaper is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对上述技术问题,提供了一种无线尿湿状态监测系统及方法,可以有效监测电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态并准确无误的进行显示。Aiming at the above technical problems, the present invention provides a wireless wetness state monitoring system and method, which can effectively monitor the wetness state of electronic-sensing paper diapers and display them accurately.
本发明提供了一种无线尿湿状态监测系统,包括状态指示器和至少一个尿湿传感器,所述尿湿传感器与所述状态指示器处于接触状态时,触发所述尿湿传感器发射用于与所述状态指示器配对的ID识别码,所述状态指示器接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对;或者触发所述状态指示器发射用于与所述尿湿传感器配对的ID识别码,所述尿湿传感器接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对。The present invention provides a wireless urine wetness state monitoring system, which includes a state indicator and at least one urine wetness sensor, and when the urine wetness sensor is in contact with the state indicator, the urine wetness sensor is triggered to emit a The ID identification code paired with the status indicator, the status indicator receives and stores the ID identification code to realize ID pairing; or triggers the status indicator to transmit the ID identification code for pairing with the urine wetness sensor, The urine wetness sensor receives and stores the ID identification code to realize ID pairing.
本发明还提供了一种在本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统中应用的无线尿湿状态监测方法,包括:The present invention also provides a wireless urine wet state monitoring method applied in the wireless urine wet state monitoring system provided by the present invention, comprising:
所述尿湿传感器和所述状态指示器处于接触状态,触发所述尿湿传感器发射用于与所述状态指示器配对的ID识别码;The urine wetness sensor and the status indicator are in a contact state, triggering the urine wetness sensor to emit an ID code for pairing with the status indicator;
所述状态指示器接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对。The status indicator receives and stores the ID identification code to realize ID pairing.
本发明还提供了另一种在本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统中应用的无线尿湿状态监测方法,包括:The present invention also provides another wireless urine wet state monitoring method applied in the wireless urine wet state monitoring system provided by the present invention, including:
所述尿湿传感器和所述状态指示器处于接触状态,触发所述状态指示器发射用于与所述尿湿传感器配对的ID识别码;The urine wetness sensor and the status indicator are in a contact state, triggering the status indicator to emit an ID code for pairing with the urine wetness sensor;
所述尿湿传感器接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对。The urine wetness sensor receives and stores the ID identification code to realize ID pairing.
实施本发明,尿湿传感器和状态指示器可以自动实现ID配对,因此一台状态指示器可以与多个尿湿传感器配合使用,并能保证状态指示器能准确识别ID配对后的尿湿传感器,接收尿湿传感器所监测到的电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态,从而有效地提醒护理人员进行必要的护理工作,以及不影响其他人的休作息,同时本发明使用方便,同时可以有较低的使用成本。With the implementation of the present invention, the urine wetness sensor and the status indicator can automatically realize ID pairing, so one status indicator can be used in conjunction with multiple urine wetness sensors, and it can ensure that the status indicator can accurately identify the urine wetness sensor after ID pairing, Receive the wetness status of the electronic sensing paper diapers monitored by the wetness sensor, thereby effectively reminding the nursing staff to perform the necessary nursing work and not affecting the rest of other people. cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统实施例一的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided by the present invention;
图2是本发明中状态指示器背面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the status indicator in the present invention;
图3是本发明中尿湿传感器插入状态指示器的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the urine wetness sensor insertion status indicator in the present invention;
图4是本发明无线尿湿状态监测系统的具体应用示意图;Fig. 4 is a specific application schematic diagram of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system of the present invention;
图5是本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统实施例二的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided by the present invention;
图6是本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统实施例三的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided by the present invention;
图7是本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统中尿湿传感器监测尿湿状态的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the urine wetness sensor monitoring the urine wetness state in the wireless urine wetness state monitoring system provided by the present invention;
图8是本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测方法实施例一的流程示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring method provided by the present invention;
图9是本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测方法实施例二的流程示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of Embodiment 2 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring method provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于使用一台状态指示器对多个电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态进行显示和报警,并且状态指示器可以准确无误的显示每个电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态,针对该技术问题,本发明提供一种无线尿湿状态监测方法和系统,以下将详细介绍本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测方法和系统的具体实现过程。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to use one state indicator to display and alarm the wet state of multiple electronic induction diapers, and the state indicator can accurately display the wet state of each electronic induction diaper. Technical problem, the present invention provides a wireless urine wetness monitoring method and system, and the specific implementation process of the wireless urine wetness monitoring method and system provided by the present invention will be introduced in detail below.
参见图1,为本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统实施例一的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided by the present invention.
如图1所示,为本实施例提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统的示意图,该示意图中,包括多个尿湿传感器(如图所示的尿湿传感器10和尿湿传感器11)和一台状态指示器20,所述尿湿传感器10和尿湿传感器11的形状和结构都相同。当尿湿传感器10和状态指示器20处于接触状态时,可以实现ID配置,本实施例中,提供至少两种实现尿湿传感器10和状态指示器20接触的技术方案。第一种是在尿湿传感器10上设置一个微型开关,在状态指示器20上设置一个微型开关;优选的实施方式中,设置在尿湿传感器10上的微型开关为轻触开关,见图1中所示的轻触开关100,而设置在状态指示器20上的微型开关是微动开关,详见图2所示的状态指示器20的背面示意图中的微动开关200;当然也可以反过来设置,只要该轻触开关和微动开关处于接触状态时,能使得尿湿传感器10和状态指示器20处于接触状态,从而触发尿湿传感器10和状态指示器20之间的ID配对流程,则认为是属于本发明的保护范围;第二种是尿湿传感器10和状态指示器20之间通过红外或者蓝牙等短距离感应技术相互感应到时,可视为所述尿湿传感器10和状态指示器20处于接触状态,从而触发尿湿传感器10和状态指示器20之间的ID配对流程。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided by this embodiment. The shape and structure of the
以下将以在尿湿传感器10上设置轻触开关,在状态指示器20上设置微动开关为例,详细说明本发明的实现过程。The implementation process of the present invention will be described in detail below by taking the tact switch provided on the
以尿湿传感器10为例,在尿湿传感器10的轻触开关100与所述状态指示器20的微动开关200处于接触状态时(如图3所示,其中,斜划线标注部分是尿湿传感器10,状态指示器20的微动开关200实际上是不可见的,但为了清楚表示尿湿传感器10的轻触开关100与其接触状态,在此将其在图3中标识出来,图中可以发现微动开关200实际上是一个带有凸出滑轮(简称凸轮)的装置的微动行程开关装置。如图所示尿湿传感器10在插入状态指示器20背面的卡槽中时候,尿湿传感器10的轻触开关100和状态指示器20的微动开关200处于接触状态(通过200上的凸轮而相互接触),触发所述尿湿传感器10发射用于与所述状态指示器20配对的ID识别码,所述状态指示器20接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对;或者触发所述状态指示器20发射用于与所述尿湿传感器10配对的ID识别码,所述尿湿传感器10接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对。具体实现的时候,状态指示器20的微动开关200是一带有滑轮的微动行程开关装置,当尿湿传感器10在插入状态指示器20背面的卡槽后(或于插入的过程中),尿湿传感器10会触发状态指示器20的微动开关200,同时态指示器20的微动开关200也会触发尿湿传感器10的轻触开关100。在实际应用中,可以不管两个开关被触发的先后次序及触发的方式,只要在插入后(或于插入的过行程中)能实现两者的互相触发,便可认为是两者处于接触状态。Taking the
参见图4,为本发明无线尿湿状态监测系统的具体应用示意图。Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a schematic diagram of a specific application of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system of the present invention.
一般的护理系统包括最少一个监护管理中心及多个病房(房间)组成,而在一个房间中通常有一张或多张护理床位(病床),在本实施例中有N个房间,以及每个房间有三个床位。在本实施例中为每个床位配置了一个无线传感器10,以及为每个房间配置一个状态指示器20,并且还为监护中心配置一个远程数据终端40。无线传感器10与状态指示器20之间采用射频无线连接,而状态指示器20与远程数据终端40之间既可采用射频无线连接(带天线),也可以采用有线连接或采用电力载波进行连接。远程数据终端40可以单独作数据接收和显示之用,也可以进一步与电脑50连接,以实现网络化及电脑化的实时数据显示及记录。A general nursing system includes at least one guardianship management center and multiple wards (rooms), and there are usually one or more nursing beds (sick beds) in one room. In this embodiment, there are N rooms, and each room There are three beds. In this embodiment, a
在本发明中,尿湿传感器与状态指示器之间的ID配对是关键技术,具体地,上述实施例所讲的ID识别码是状态指示器识别尿湿传感器的唯一标识,代表尿湿传感器的地址或者身份识别码,也即各个尿湿传感器的ID识别码都不同;在本申请中,该ID识别码可以首先存储在每个尿湿传感器中,由尿湿传感器发射给状态指示器以实现ID配对;也可以是在状态指示器中存储了多个ID识别码,由状态指示器向每个尿湿传感器不重复地发射ID识别码,以实现ID配对;这两种方式都可以实现尿湿传感器和状态指示器之间的ID配对,以确保状态指示器能有效识别有关的无线传感器。In the present invention, the ID pairing between the urine wetness sensor and the status indicator is a key technology. Specifically, the ID identification code mentioned in the above-mentioned embodiment is the unique identification of the status indicator to identify the urine wetness sensor, representing the ID of the urine wetness sensor. The address or identification code, that is, the ID identification codes of each urine wetness sensor are different; in this application, the ID identification code can first be stored in each urine wetness sensor, which is transmitted to the status indicator by the urine wetness sensor to realize ID pairing; it can also be that multiple ID identification codes are stored in the status indicator, and the ID identification code is transmitted from the status indicator to each urine wetness sensor without repetition to realize ID pairing; both methods can realize urine ID pairing between the wet sensor and the status indicator to ensure that the status indicator can effectively identify the wireless sensor in question.
以下实施例分别就以上两种情况作详细介绍。The following embodiments describe the above two situations in detail respectively.
参见图5,为本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统实施例二的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 5 , it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided by the present invention.
本实施例提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统同样包括多个尿湿传感器以及一台状态指示器,在此,以尿湿传感器10向状态指示器20发射ID识别码以实现ID配对为例进行描述,该尿湿传感器10包括轻触开关100,此外还包括:The wireless urine wetness status monitoring system provided in this embodiment also includes multiple urine wetness sensors and a status indicator. Here, the
第一存储器101,用于存储唯一标识尿湿传感器的ID识别码;需要说明的是,第一存储器101为非易失性存储器;The
第一处理器102,用于监测所述轻触开关100与状态指示器20的微动开关200是否处于接触状态,当轻触开关100与状态指示器20的微动开关200处于接触状态时,轻触开关100会被触发,第一处理器102可感知轻触开关100的触发状态;The
第一无线发射器103,用于在第一处理器102监测到轻触开关100与状态指示器20的微动开关200处于接触状态时,发射包括所述第一存储器101中存储的ID识别码的无线信号;The
包括至少二个导电橡胶触点的传感器接触电极104,用于在无线尿湿状态监测系统与待监测的电子感应纸尿裤处于组合状态时,与电子感应纸尿裤内置的尿湿感应线电连接以监测所述电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态;The
所述第一无线发射器103在传感器接触电极104监测到电子感应纸尿裤处于尿湿状态时,向状态指示器20的第一无线接收器发送尿湿信号。The
而状态指示器20包括微动开关200,此外还包括:And
第一无线接收器201,用于接收来自于所述第一无线发射器103发射的无线信号;The
第二处理器202,用于从所述第一无线接收器201接收到的无线信号中提取所述尿湿传感器的ID识别码及尿湿信号;The
第二存储器203,用于存储所述第二处理器202提取的ID识别码。The
传感器插座204,用于放置所述尿湿传感器10并使所述尿湿传感器10的轻触开关100和状态指示器20的微动开关200处于接触状态;The
液晶显示器205,用于在第一无线接收器201接收到尿湿信号时,指示该尿湿信号;The
此外,状态指示器20上还设置有输入按键,供用户输入指令,对状态指示器20进行操作。此为现有技术,在此不再赘述。In addition, an input button is provided on the
具体实现中,当尿湿传感器10插入到状态指示器20的传感器插座204中时(16代表插入过程),会通过机械作用力触发安装于传感器插座204上的微动开关200,被触发的微动开关200除了将这个触发状态传输给状态指示器20的第二处理器202之外,还会通过机械反作用力12去触发尿湿传感器10上的轻触开关100,并将这个触发状态信息传递给尿湿传感器10的第一处理器102,使尿湿传感器10及状态指示器20的处理器都能实时监测到尿湿传感器10插入状态指示器20的这一操作信息,即轻触开关100与状态指示器20的微动开关200处于接触状态的信息。In specific implementation, when the
在本发明实施例中,尿湿传感器10插入状态指示器20的过程会用于尿湿传感器10与状态指示器20的ID配对。在尿湿传感器10中包括有一个第一存储器101(非易失性存储器),存放着尿湿传感器10的ID识别码,这个尿湿传感器ID识别码是传感器的一个身份代码。在本发明实施例中,每一个尿湿传感器的ID识别码都是不同的,或者说是唯一的,每个尿湿传感器发射的无线信号均包含有其唯一的ID识别码,这样状态指示器才能根据接收到的ID判断有关的无线信号来自哪一个传感器,以便对相关的尿湿传感器的状态信息进行显示,如果两者不相关,则其状态是不会在指示器上进行显示的。In the embodiment of the present invention, the process of inserting the
为了明确两者之间的关系,尿湿传感器的无线发射器与状态指示器的无线接收器之间的ID对码(或ID配对)操作是必不可少的,ID对码过程事实上是将尿湿传感器的ID识别码存放进状态指示器的无线接收器的非易失性存储器的一个过程。在尿湿传感器10中与其第一处理器102相连的有一个非易失性存储器101,在该存储器101中包括有一个发射器ID识别码。当尿湿传感器10插入到状态指示器20中的传感器插座204时,尿湿传感器10的第一处理器102会从相连的非易失性存储器101中获取传感器ID识别码,并将该ID识别码连同其它数据信号通过与第一处理器102相连的第一无线发射器103发射出去(图中15代表无线信号),该无线信号15为状态指示器20的第一无线接收器201所接收,并将有关信号传送给状态指示器20的第二处理器202,该处理器从无线信号中将ID识别码分离出来并存放在与第二处理器202相连的非易失性存储器203中,从而完成了尿湿传感器10与状态指示器20的ID对码操作过程。In order to clarify the relationship between the two, the ID pairing (or ID pairing) operation between the wireless transmitter of the urine wetness sensor and the wireless receiver of the status indicator is essential. The ID pairing process is actually the A process of storing the ID code of the urine wetness sensor into the non-volatile memory of the wireless receiver of the status indicator. Connected to its
参见图6,为本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统实施例三的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 6 , it is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided by the present invention.
本实施例提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统同样包括多个尿湿传感器以及一台状态指示器,在此,以状态指示器20向尿湿传感器10发射ID识别码进行ID配对为例进行描述,该状态指示器20包括微动开关200,此外还包括:The wireless urine wetness status monitoring system provided in this embodiment also includes multiple urine wetness sensors and a status indicator. Here, the
第二存储器203,用于存储至少一个用于与尿湿传感器10配对的ID识别码;The
需要说明的是,第二存储器203为非易失性存储器;It should be noted that the
第二处理器202,用于监测尿湿传感器10的轻触开关100与状态指示器20的微动开关200是否处于接触状态;在监测到所述轻触开关100与所述微动开关200处于接触状态时,从所述第二存储器203中存储的ID识别码中选择一个唯一标识该尿湿传感器的ID识别码;The
第二无线发射器206,向与状态指示器20的微动开关200接触的尿湿传感器10发射包括所述ID识别码的无线信号;The
传感器插座204,用于放置所述尿湿传感器10并使所述尿湿传感器10的轻触开关100与状态指示器20的微动开关200处于接触状态;The
液晶显示器205,用于在第一无线接收器201接收到尿湿信号时,指示该尿湿信号;The
此外,状态指示器20上还设置有按钮,供用户对状态指示器20进行操作。In addition, buttons are provided on the
而尿湿传感器10包括轻触开关100,此外还包括:The
第二无线接收器105,用于接收来自于所述第二无线发射器206发射的无线信号;The
第一处理器102,用于从所述第二无线接收器105接收到的无线信号中提取所述尿湿传感器的ID识别码;The
第一存储器101,用于存储所述第一处理器102提取的ID识别码。The
包括至少二个导电橡胶触点的传感器接触电极104,用于在无线尿湿状态监测系统与待监测的电子感应纸尿裤处于组合状态时,与电子感应纸尿裤内置的尿湿感应线电连接以监测所述电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态;The
所述第一无线发射器103在传感器接触电极104监测到电子感应纸尿裤处于尿湿状态时,向状态指示器20的第一无线接收器201发送尿湿信号。The
具体实现中,与上一实施例相同的是,尿湿传感器10插入状态指示器20的传感器插座中实现ID配对,所不同的是,本实施例中,由状态指示器20向尿湿传感器10分配ID识别码,其过程与上一实施例相反,但大致相同,在此不再赘述。In the specific implementation, the same as the previous embodiment, the
参见图7,为本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统中尿湿传感器监测尿湿状态的示意图。Referring to FIG. 7 , it is a schematic diagram of the urine wetness sensor monitoring the urine wetness state in the wireless urine wetness state monitoring system provided by the present invention.
图中10为尿湿传感器,在尿湿传感器10中包括有一个处理器,与处理器相连接的有4块导电橡胶电极。图中30为电子感应纸尿裤,纸尿裤30上包括有左右两条由导电油墨印刷出来的尿湿感应线。当要实施尿湿监测/感应时,要首先将尿湿传感器10打开并夹在纸尿裤上,并令尿湿传感器10的四个导电橡胶电极与尿湿感应线接触。在图7中,尿湿感应线一(31)与电极A及电极B相接触,而尿湿感应线二(32)与电极C及电极D相接触,并且导电橡胶电极A、B、C、D均被连接到尿湿传感器10的处理器上。本发明实施例的处理器具有电阻检测能力,可检测电极之间的电阻值,例如可以检测电极A、B之间,以及电极C、D之间的电阻值。由于尿湿感应线是由导电油墨印刷形成的,具有导电能力(感应线上任意点之间的电阻在0~300千欧之间),当尿湿传感器10夹在电子感应纸尿裤30的感应线上时,电极A、B以及电极C、D之间呈现低电阻值(小于300千欧),而当尿湿传感器10从电子感应纸尿裤30上拿下来时(或没有接触到尿湿感应线时),电极A、B以及电极C、D之间呈现高电阻值(大于1兆欧)。通过对电极间的电阻检测,尿湿传感器10的处理器便可知道尿湿传感器10是否已夹在电子感应纸尿裤30上,以及与纸尿裤中的感应线是否有良好的接触,这个功能可有效发现并防止尿湿传感器与纸尿裤感应线的接触不良情况,使产品使用的可靠性得到大大的提高。10 in the figure is a urine wetness sensor. The
至于尿湿传感器10对电子感应纸尿裤30的尿湿监测,是通过对尿湿感应线一(31)与尿湿感应线二(32)之间的电阻监测来实现的。具体来说,尿湿传感器10的处理器可以通过监测电极A、C或电极B、D之间的电阻来判别是否尿湿。在纸尿裤30干爽情况下,电极A、C或电极B、D之间的电阻几乎是无限大(大于1兆欧)的,而当有尿湿发生时,电子感应纸尿裤30中的尿湿电阻33大概在0~100千欧之间,这样根据上述电阻值的检测可间接实现尿湿监测的功能。As for the urine wetness monitoring of the
实施本发明,尿湿传感器和状态指示器可以自动实现ID配对,因此一台状态指示器可以与多个尿湿传感器配合使用,并能保证状态指示器能准确识别ID配对后的尿湿传感器,及接收尿湿传感器所监测到的电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态,从而有效地提醒护理人员进行必要的护理工作,以及不影响其他人的休息,同时本发明使用方便,及具有较低的使用成本。With the implementation of the present invention, the urine wetness sensor and the status indicator can automatically realize ID pairing, so one status indicator can be used in conjunction with multiple urine wetness sensors, and it can ensure that the status indicator can accurately identify the urine wetness sensor after ID pairing, And receive the wet state of the electronic induction diaper monitored by the wetness sensor, so as to effectively remind the nursing staff to perform the necessary nursing work and not affect the rest of other people. At the same time, the present invention is easy to use and has a low cost of use .
参见图8,为本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测方法实施例一的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 8 , it is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring method provided by the present invention.
本实施例提供的无线尿湿状态监测方法应用于前述实施例提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统,如图所示,本实施例提供的方法,包括以下步骤:The wireless urine wetness monitoring method provided in this embodiment is applied to the wireless urine wetness monitoring system provided in the foregoing embodiments. As shown in the figure, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤100,尿湿传感器的轻触开关和状态指示器的微动开关处于接触状态,触发尿湿传感器发射用于与状态指示器配对的ID识别码;
具体实现时,可以以手动的方式将如图1所示的尿湿传感器插入状态指示器的支架上;During specific implementation, the urine wetness sensor shown in Figure 1 can be manually inserted into the bracket of the status indicator;
尿湿传感器插入状态指示器后(或于插入过程中),尿湿传感器的轻触开关和状态指示器的微动开关将处于接触状态,此时触发状态指示器,令状态指示器进入无线ID接收状态;并且触发尿湿传感器发射无线ID识别码。After the urine wetness sensor is inserted into the status indicator (or during the insertion process), the light touch switch of the urine wetness sensor and the micro switch of the status indicator will be in a contact state, and the status indicator will be triggered at this time, so that the status indicator enters the wireless ID Receive the status; and trigger the urine wetness sensor to transmit the wireless ID identification code.
步骤101,状态指示器接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对。
具体的,状态指示器接收尿湿传感器发射的无线ID识别码,并且将其存储在自身的存储器中,从而实现尿湿传感器和状态指示器之间的ID配对。需要说明的是,状态指示器的存储器为非易失性存储器,可以永久保存该无线传感器的ID识别码,以此识别之后接收来自该尿湿传感器的无线信号。Specifically, the status indicator receives the wireless ID identification code transmitted by the urine wetness sensor and stores it in its own memory, thereby realizing ID pairing between the urine wetness sensor and the status indicator. It should be noted that the memory of the status indicator is a non-volatile memory, which can permanently save the ID code of the wireless sensor, so as to identify and then receive the wireless signal from the urine wetness sensor.
步骤102,尿湿传感器监测到尿湿状态时,通过无线通信的方式向状态指示器发射尿湿信号以及ID识别码;需要说明的是,在本步骤中,尿湿传感器监测电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态的具体实现过程如图7所示,在此不再赘述
步骤103,状态指示器接收所述尿湿信号以及ID识别码,通过匹配ID识别码,显示与所述ID识别码对应的尿湿传感器的尿湿信号。
具体的,例如当尿湿传感器监测到电子感应纸尿裤处于尿湿状态时,尿湿传感器通过无线方式发送尿湿信号和ID识别码,令接收到相关信号的状态指示器的红色指示灯闪动;而当湿的电子感应纸尿裤被更换后,尿布干爽了,尿湿传感器便发送表示正常状态的信号和ID识别码,令状态指示器上闪动着的红色指示灯停止闪动,并亮起绿色的指示灯以示系统已恢复为正常状态。Specifically, for example, when the urine wetness sensor detects that the electronic sensing diaper is in a wet state, the urine wetness sensor sends a urine wetness signal and an ID identification code wirelessly, so that the red indicator light of the status indicator that receives the relevant signal flashes; When the wet electronic sensor diapers are replaced and the diapers are dry, the urine wetness sensor will send a signal indicating normal status and ID identification code, so that the flashing red indicator light on the status indicator will stop flashing and turn green indicator light to indicate that the system has returned to normal status.
实施本发明,尿湿传感器和状态指示器可以自动实现ID配对,因此一台状态指示器可以与多个尿湿传感器配合使用,并能保证状态指示器能准确识别ID配对后的尿湿传感器,接收尿湿传感器所监测到的电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态,从而有效地提醒护理人员进行必要的护理工作,以及不影响其他人的休息,同时本发明使用方便,及具有较低的使用成本。With the implementation of the present invention, the urine wetness sensor and the status indicator can automatically realize ID pairing, so one status indicator can be used in conjunction with multiple urine wetness sensors, and it can ensure that the status indicator can accurately identify the urine wetness sensor after ID pairing, Receive the wet state of the electronically sensed paper diapers monitored by the wetness sensor, thereby effectively reminding the nursing staff to perform necessary nursing work without affecting the rest of other people. Meanwhile, the invention is easy to use and has low use cost.
参见图9,为本发明提供的无线尿湿状态监测方法实施例二的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 9 , it is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the wireless urine wetness monitoring method provided by the present invention.
本实施例提供的无线尿湿状态监测方法应用于前述实施例提供的无线尿湿状态监测系统,与无线尿湿状态监测方法实施例一提供的方法不同,本实施例中,ID配对过程是由状态指示器主动向尿湿传感器发送ID识别码实现的,如图所示,本实施例提供的方法,包括以下步骤:The wireless urine wetness monitoring method provided in this embodiment is applied to the wireless urine wet state monitoring system provided in the foregoing embodiments, which is different from the method provided in Embodiment 1 of the wireless urine wet state monitoring method. In this embodiment, the ID pairing process is performed by The state indicator actively sends an ID identification code to the urine wetness sensor. As shown in the figure, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤200,尿湿传感器的轻触开关和所述状态指示器的微动开关处于接触状态,触发状态指示器发射用于与所述尿湿传感器配对的ID识别码;
具体实现时,可以以手动的方式将如图1所示的尿湿传感器插入状态指示器的支架上;During specific implementation, the urine wetness sensor shown in Figure 1 can be manually inserted into the bracket of the status indicator;
尿湿传感器插入状态指示器后(或于插入过程中),尿湿传感器的轻触开关和状态指示器的微动开关将处于接触状态,此时触发尿湿传感器进入无线ID接收状态;并且触发状态指示器发射无线ID识别码。此时,状态指示器的存储器中存储有多个ID识别码。但其向每个尿湿传感器发送的ID识别码都是唯一的。After the urine wetness sensor is inserted into the status indicator (or during the insertion process), the tact switch of the urine wetness sensor and the micro switch of the status indicator will be in a contact state, and the urine wetness sensor will be triggered to enter the wireless ID receiving state; and trigger The status indicator transmits a wireless ID identification code. At this time, a plurality of ID identification codes are stored in the memory of the status indicator. But the ID identification code that it sends to each urine wetness sensor is all unique.
步骤201,尿湿传感器接收并存储所述ID识别码实现ID配对。
具体的,尿湿传感器接收状态指示器发射的无线ID识别码,并且将其存储在自身的存储器中,从而实现尿湿传感器和状态指示器之间的ID配对。需要说明的是,状态指示器和尿湿传感器的存储器为非易失性存储器,可以永久保存ID识别码,状态指示器以此识别之后接收来自该尿湿传感器的无线信号。Specifically, the urine wetness sensor receives the wireless ID identification code transmitted by the status indicator, and stores it in its own memory, thereby realizing ID pairing between the urine wetness sensor and the status indicator. It should be noted that the memory of the status indicator and the urine wetness sensor is a non-volatile memory, which can permanently store the ID identification code, and the status indicator receives a wireless signal from the urine wetness sensor after being identified by this.
步骤202,尿湿传感器监测到尿湿状态时,通过无线通信的方式向状态指示器发射尿湿信号以及ID识别码;需要说明的是,在本步骤中,尿湿传感器监测电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态的具体实现过程如图7所示,在此不再赘述
步骤203,状态指示器接收所述尿湿信号以及ID识别码,通过匹配ID识别码,显示与所述ID识别码对应的尿湿传感器的尿湿信号。
具体的,例如当尿湿传感器监测到电子感应纸尿裤处于尿湿状态时,尿湿传感器通过无线方式发送尿湿信号和ID识别码,令接收到相关信号的状态指示器的红色指示灯闪动;而当湿的电子感应纸尿裤被更换后,尿布干爽了,尿湿传感器便发送表示正常状态的信号和ID识别码,令状态指示器上闪动着的红色指示灯停止闪动,并亮起绿色的指示灯以示系统已恢复为正常状态。Specifically, for example, when the urine wetness sensor detects that the electronic sensing diaper is in a wet state, the urine wetness sensor sends a urine wetness signal and an ID identification code wirelessly, so that the red indicator light of the status indicator that receives the relevant signal flashes; When the wet electronic sensor diapers are replaced and the diapers are dry, the urine wetness sensor will send a signal indicating normal status and ID identification code, so that the flashing red indicator light on the status indicator will stop flashing and turn green indicator light to indicate that the system has returned to normal status.
实施本发明,尿湿传感器和状态指示器可以自动实现ID配对,因此一台状态指示器可以与多个尿湿传感器配合使用,并能保证状态指示器能准确识别ID配对后的尿湿传感器,接收尿湿传感器所监测到的电子感应纸尿裤的尿湿状态,从而有效地提醒护理人员进行必要的护理工作,以及不影响其他人的休息,同时本发明使用方便,及具有较低的使用成本。With the implementation of the present invention, the urine wetness sensor and the status indicator can automatically realize ID pairing, so one status indicator can be used in conjunction with multiple urine wetness sensors, and it can ensure that the status indicator can accurately identify the urine wetness sensor after ID pairing, Receive the wet state of the electronically sensed paper diapers monitored by the wetness sensor, thereby effectively reminding the nursing staff to perform necessary nursing work without affecting the rest of other people. Meanwhile, the invention is easy to use and has low use cost.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、FLASH、EEPROM或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), FLASH, EEPROM, or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered Be the protection scope of the present invention.
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