CN102050609A - 一种墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料 - Google Patents
一种墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102050609A CN102050609A CN2009102196222A CN200910219622A CN102050609A CN 102050609 A CN102050609 A CN 102050609A CN 2009102196222 A CN2009102196222 A CN 2009102196222A CN 200910219622 A CN200910219622 A CN 200910219622A CN 102050609 A CN102050609 A CN 102050609A
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- parts
- foam material
- water
- sulfur
- calcium
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GQCYCMFGFVGYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[S] Chemical compound [AlH3].[S] GQCYCMFGFVGYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/0006—Honeycomb structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料，由如下重量份的组分组成：硫铝水泥30～50份、粉煤灰30～65份、水25～50份、双氧水6～8份、硬脂酸钙0.8～1.26份、灰钙粉1.2～2份。本发明的优点是：1.板面不龟裂、不脱落、不吸水、不着火、不反卤、隔音、保温、抗震、强度高、重量轻；2.施工方便，可锯、可接、可宽、可窄、可厚、可薄。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑材料领域，具体说涉及一种墙体材料，更具体说是涉及一种墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料。
背景技术
现有的墙体保温材料常常采用苯板加水泥，但采用该技术不仅施工不方便，且成本较高，并且不适用墙体的内部。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供一种墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料，在墙板外壳是硫铝水泥细石砼，上下低碱高强玻纤网，中间蜂窝状发泡体用多功能发泡注浆机模内现场发泡，流水作业，用机械制板机一次合成，结合完美，整体性强。所述蜂窝状发泡体具体方案为：
一种墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料，由如下重量份的组分组成：硫铝水泥30～50份、粉煤灰30～65份、水25～50份、双氧水6～8份、硬脂酸钙0.8～1.26份、灰钙粉1.2～2份。
本发明还公开了优选的配比，所述各组分重量份为：硫铝水泥39份、粉煤灰30.25份、水36.3份、双氧水7.1份、硬脂酸钙0.91份、灰钙粉1.39份。
本发明发泡体材料的使用方法：带有空心砖的托板，通过自动传送系统，经过注浆发泡机时根据原来设定的发泡材料用量，注浆机开始工作3-5秒钟以内完成注浆过程，5-7分钟完成发泡过程，25分钟达到初凝，形成自保温砌块。
本发明的优点是：
1.板面不龟裂、不脱落、不吸水、不着火、不反卤、隔音、保温、抗震、强度高、重量轻；
2.施工方便，可锯、可接、可宽、可窄、可厚、可薄。
具体实施方式
带有空心砖的托板，通过自动传送系统，经过注浆发泡机时根据原来设定的发泡材料用量，注浆机开始工作3-5秒钟以内完成注浆过程，5-7分钟完成发泡过程，25分钟达到初凝，形成自保温砌块。
实施例1
将硫铝水泥30kg、粉煤灰30kg、水25kg、双氧水6kg、硬脂酸钙0.8kg、灰钙粉1.2kg倒入反应釜，经拌合后进入分配器，通过分配器进入定量盘，分配均匀后自动注入砌块孔内。
实施例2
将硫铝水泥50kg、粉煤灰40kg、水50kg、双氧水8kg、硬脂酸钙1kg、灰钙粉1.8kg倒入反应釜，经拌合后进入分配器，通过分配器进入定量盘，分配均匀后自动注入砌块孔内。
实施例3
将硫铝水泥40kg、粉煤灰65kg、水40kg、双氧水7kg、硬脂酸钙1.26kg、灰钙粉2kg倒入反应釜，经拌合后进入分配器，通过分配器进入定量盘，分配均匀后自动注入砌块孔内。
实施例4
将硫铝水泥39kg、粉煤灰30.25kg、水36.3kg、双氧水7.1kg、硬脂酸钙0.91kg、灰钙粉1.39kg倒入反应釜，经拌合后进入分配器，通过分配器进入定量盘，分配均匀后自动注入砌块孔内。
以上实施例中所使用的设备可采用通用设备，也可采用本申请人同时申报发明的“发泡体材料自动注入机”。
本发明配方中所使用材料的作用是：
硫铝水泥：该材料具有较低的水化液碱度，对玻璃纤维腐蚀性很小；具有较小的自由膨胀率，早强性能可加速生产中模具的周转。
粉煤灰：该材料为填充料，可以改善憎水性。
水：稀释剂。
双氧水：该材料具有较强的渗透性和氧化作用。
硬脂酸钙：该材料稳定作用较长，长期热稳定作用尚好。
灰钙粉：该材料在应用中能够提高耐水性，具有白度高，纯度高，不变色，遮盖力强等优点。
Claims (2)
1.一种墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料，其特征在于，由如下重量份的组分组成：硫铝水泥30～50份、粉煤灰30～65份、水25～50份、双氧水6～8份、硬脂酸钙0.8～1.26份、灰钙粉1.2～2份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的发泡体材料，其特征在于，所述各组分重量份为：硫铝水泥39份、粉煤灰30.25份、水36.3份、双氧水7.1份、硬脂酸钙0.91份、灰钙粉1.39份。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102196222A CN102050609B (zh) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | 一种发泡注浆机用墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102196222A CN102050609B (zh) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | 一种发泡注浆机用墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102050609A true CN102050609A (zh) | 2011-05-11 |
| CN102050609B CN102050609B (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009102196222A Expired - Fee Related CN102050609B (zh) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | 一种发泡注浆机用墙体蜂窝状发泡体材料 |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102050609B (zh) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303979A (zh) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-04 | 谢文靖 | 轻体防火保温板及其生产方法 |
| CN102390968A (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-03-28 | 岳建伟 | 保温防火蜂窝水泥板及其制备方法 |
| CN103288470A (zh) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏尼高科技有限公司 | 带蜂窝结构的发泡水泥复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN104499675A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 丹东市兄弟建材有限公司 | 一种发泡水泥复合板泄压系统及其构成的泄压墙体和屋面 |
| CN104556913A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-29 | 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 | 一种发泡水泥制备方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6783799B1 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2004-08-31 | David M. Goodson | Sprayable phosphate cementitious coatings and a method and apparatus for the production thereof |
| CN1927558A (zh) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-03-14 | 王三江 | 一种建筑物外墙用无机保温新材料的生产方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-11-04 CN CN2009102196222A patent/CN102050609B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6783799B1 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2004-08-31 | David M. Goodson | Sprayable phosphate cementitious coatings and a method and apparatus for the production thereof |
| CN1927558A (zh) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-03-14 | 王三江 | 一种建筑物外墙用无机保温新材料的生产方法 |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303979A (zh) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-04 | 谢文靖 | 轻体防火保温板及其生产方法 |
| CN102390968A (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-03-28 | 岳建伟 | 保温防火蜂窝水泥板及其制备方法 |
| CN103288470A (zh) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏尼高科技有限公司 | 带蜂窝结构的发泡水泥复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN103288470B (zh) * | 2012-02-24 | 2015-03-04 | 江苏尼高科技有限公司 | 带蜂窝结构的发泡水泥复合材料及其制备方法 |
| CN104556913A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-29 | 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 | 一种发泡水泥制备方法 |
| CN104499675A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 丹东市兄弟建材有限公司 | 一种发泡水泥复合板泄压系统及其构成的泄压墙体和屋面 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102050609B (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
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