CN102039477B - Local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device - Google Patents
Local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102039477B CN102039477B CN200910181151.0A CN200910181151A CN102039477B CN 102039477 B CN102039477 B CN 102039477B CN 200910181151 A CN200910181151 A CN 200910181151A CN 102039477 B CN102039477 B CN 102039477B
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Abstract
一种局部干式焊接小型排水装置，主要由排水罩体(1)、小型焊枪(2)和微型水下焊接光纤窥视镜(3)组成，其中：排水罩体(1)主要由罩体上端盖(10)、锁紧套(11)、渗水套(12)和下端盖(13)构成，在其中设置有小型焊枪(2)，微型水下焊接光纤窥视镜(3)和高压气体滤气装置(4)，通过注入渗水套的高压水柱可在焊接过程中始终保持海绵湿润，起到保护海绵的作用；排水罩体(1)在水下置于排水海绵(15)之上，套上密封套(14)，向体内通入高压气体，将水通过排水海绵(15)排出，即可进行水下局部干式焊接。本发明结构简单，工作稳定可靠，造价低廉，易于推广，使用维护和修理简易。
A local dry welding small drainage device, mainly composed of a drainage cover (1), a small welding torch (2) and a miniature underwater welding optical fiber viewing mirror (3), wherein: the drainage cover (1) is mainly composed of the upper end of the cover cover (10), locking sleeve (11), water seepage sleeve (12) and lower end cover (13), in which a small welding torch (2), a miniature underwater welding optical fiber sight glass (3) and a high-pressure gas filter are arranged. The device (4) can always keep the sponge moist during the welding process by injecting the high-pressure water column into the water seepage jacket to protect the sponge; the drainage cover (1) is placed on the drainage sponge (15) underwater, and put on The sealing sleeve (14) feeds high-pressure gas into the body, and water is discharged through the drainage sponge (15), so that underwater local dry welding can be carried out. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, stable and reliable operation, low cost, easy popularization, and simple maintenance and repair.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of underwater welding device, especially realize underwater local dry welding small-sized drainage device.
Background technology
Current Underwater Welding drainage arrangement, produces a part without aqua region between two electrodes of welding gun can make Underwater Welding time, creates the environment welding in similar air, becomes wet method and is welded as local dry cavity welding, thereby can make weldquality greatly improve.But current similar products both domestic and external exist in welding process drainage effect bad, can not in the time of welding, carry out process monitoring, or monitoring equipment is comparatively complicated and huge shortcoming, make whole drainage arrangement complex structure, volume larger, very not convenient in use procedure.
Summary of the invention
Described in background technology, the object of the invention is to overcome existing similar products and can not in the time of welding, carry out process monitoring, or monitoring equipment is comparatively complicated and huge shortcoming, providing a kind of is made up of draining cover body, midget and Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass, midget and Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass are arranged on the top of draining cover body, drainage cover bottom is provided with underwater sealing device, form the gas allowing in cover and discharge, but water outside cover can not enter the local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device of weld zone.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device, mainly by draining cover body (1), midget (2) and Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass (3) composition, wherein: draining cover body (1) is mainly by upper end cover (10), lock sleeve (11), infiltration cover (12), bottom end cover (13), sealing shroud (14) and draining sponge (15) composition, lock sleeve (11) upper and lower side respectively with upper end cover (10), bottom end cover (13) is spirally connected and sealing ring (16) is installed, inner chamber at lock sleeve (11) embeds an infiltration cover (12), infiltration cover (12) is connected with upper end cover (10), in bottom end cover (13), the below of lock sleeve (11) and infiltration cover (12) embeds draining sponge (15), and draining sponge (15) is bonded together with it, cover one deck sealing shroud (14) around draining sponge (15), cover body (1) and workpiece to be welded (17) form an airtight space under water, in upper end cover (10) and the upper boring of infiltration cover (12), welding gun hole (21) is used for being connected and fixed midget (2) in draining cover body (1), connect the air filter (4) of gases at high pressure by high pressure gas body opening (20), insert Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass (3) by sight glass hole (22), and seal respectively with upper end cover (10), the surrounding of its air filter (4) is filter screen, and lower end is entity.
Connecting hole (18) and water jets under high pressure hole (19) are set on described cover body upper end cover (10), and water jets under high pressure hole (19) communicate with the gap between lock sleeve (11) and infiltration cover (12).
Correct position on described upper end cover (10) arranges welding robot human body's connecting hole.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention has the following advantages and effect:
1, the present invention is simple in structure, and cost is lower, is easy to promote;
2, the present invention is because adopting miniature welding gun and type Underwater Welding optical fiber sight glass, thereby cover body inside dimension is reduced greatly, not only makes to be more beneficial to welding robot to be used in conjunction with, and greatly shortened and discharged the cover body required time of maritime interior waters.
3, the Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass that the present invention adopts has the advantages such as resolution ratio is high, speed is strong, visual field is large, volume is little, operation is light and handy, long service life, Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass is integrated visiting light source, may ultimately reach the object of welding situation in long-range clear observation cover body.
4, the present invention adopts the mode of upper end infiltration, remains that cavernous body is moistening, can prevent the carrying out along with welding, scaling loss cavernous body, and make water inlet in cover body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure collectivity schematic perspective view of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrated by Fig. 1, a kind of local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device, mainly by draining cover body 1, midget 2 and Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass 3 form, wherein: draining cover body 1 is mainly by upper end cover 10, lock sleeve 11, infiltration cover 12, bottom end cover 13, sealing shroud 14 and draining sponge 15 form, lock sleeve 11 upper and lower sides respectively with upper end cover 10, bottom end cover 13 is spirally connected and sealing ring 16 is installed, embed an infiltration cover 12 at the inner chamber of lock sleeve 11, infiltration cover 12 is connected with upper end cover 10, at bottom end cover 13, the below of lock sleeve 11 and infiltration cover 12 embeds draining sponge 15, and draining sponge 15 is bonded together with it, cover one deck sealing shroud 14 around draining sponge 15, cover body 1 and workpiece to be welded 17 form an airtight space under water, boring on upper end cover 10 and infiltration cover 12, welding gun hole 21 is used for being connected and fixed midget 2 in draining cover body 1, connect the air filter 4 of gases at high pressure by high pressure gas body opening 20, insert Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass 3 by sight glass hole 22, and seal respectively with upper end cover 10, the surrounding of its air filter 4 is filter screen, and lower end is entity.
Separately know, the surrounding of air filter 4 is filter screens, and lower surface is entity, after being injected, gases at high pressure discharge from surrounding after filter screen is broken up, and directly do not inject from bottom, make like this gas in cover, form circulation, avoid gases at high pressure directly to inject and electric arc is produced to disturbance.
On cover body upper end cover 10, be also provided with connecting hole 18 and water jets under high pressure hole 19, seawater through pressurization can flow into the gap between lock sleeve 11 and infiltration cover 12 along hole, directly arrive draining sponge 15 from upper end, prevent from making to intake in cover body along with the carrying out scaling loss cavernous body 15 of welding.
Specific implementation process is as follows: drainage cover 1 makes draining cavernous body 15 compress workpiece 17 to be welded after entering water, make cover body 1 form under water a confined space, then inject gases at high pressure, seawater is forced out between cavernous body 15 and workpiece 17 to striking welding while utilizing humidity detector to detect to reach striking condition in confined space.When welding, electric arc is in the interior burning of cover body 1, and the steam when gas that solder wire material self produces and water vapor is more and more, pressure in cover body 1 is increasing, and now, cavernous body 15 has played the effect of " check valve ", unnecessary gas in cover body 1 is discharged, and seawater can not enter; Moreover Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass 3 is integrated visiting light source, may ultimately reach the object of welding situation in long-range clear observation cover body, thereby has reached the object of local dry-type welding.
Claims (3)
1. a local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device, mainly by draining cover body (1), midget (2) and Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass (3) composition, it is characterized in that: draining cover body (1) is mainly by upper end cover (10), lock sleeve (11), infiltration cover (12), bottom end cover (13), sealing shroud (14) and draining sponge (15) composition, lock sleeve (11) upper and lower side respectively with upper end cover (10), bottom end cover (13) is spirally connected and sealing ring (16) is installed, inner chamber at lock sleeve (11) embeds an infiltration cover (12), infiltration cover (12) is connected with upper end cover (10), in bottom end cover (13), the below of lock sleeve (11) and infiltration cover (12) embeds draining sponge (15), and draining sponge (15) is bonded together with it, cover one deck sealing shroud (14) around draining sponge (15), cover body (1) and workpiece to be welded (17) form an airtight space under water, in upper end cover (10) and the upper boring of infiltration cover (12), welding gun hole (21) is used for being connected and fixed midget (2) in draining cover body (1), connect the air filter (4) of gases at high pressure by high pressure gas body opening (20), insert Minitype underground welding optical fiber sight glass (3) by sight glass hole (22), and seal respectively with upper end cover (10), the surrounding of its air filter (4) is filter screen, and lower end is entity.
2. local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: connecting hole (18) and water jets under high pressure hole (19) are set on described cover body upper end cover (10), and water jets under high pressure hole (19) communicate with the gap between lock sleeve (11) and infiltration cover (12).
3. local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the correct position on described upper end cover (10) arranges welding robot human body's connecting hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910181151.0A CN102039477B (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2009-10-13 | Local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910181151.0A CN102039477B (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2009-10-13 | Local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102039477A CN102039477A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
| CN102039477B true CN102039477B (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200910181151.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102039477B (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2009-10-13 | Local dry-type welding small-sized drainage device |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103433606B (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2016-03-02 | 天津大学 | The special Mini drain cap of portable underwater local dry cavity automatic welding |
| CN103586565A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Underwater wet welding tracking system based on active vision |
| CN105014234A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-11-04 | 天津大学 | Underwater friction stitch welding local dry method small draining device |
| CN104722973B (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-05 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of Underwater Welding robot local dry-type drainage arrangement and water discharge method thereof |
| CN106624258B (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2022-03-29 | 华南理工大学 | Double-airflow structure local dry method underwater robot welding micro drainage cover |
| CN109047988B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2021-01-26 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Welding method in high humidity environment |
| CN109676288B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2021-05-14 | 天津大学 | A kind of underwater local dry low-pressure welding three-layer drainage cover and method for obtaining low pressure |
| CN112355475B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-12-13 | 北京石油化工学院 | Integrating a variety of sensors underwater laser additive drainage device |
| CN114101951A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-03-01 | 国核电站运行服务技术有限公司 | Liquid pool side wall welding device and welding method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07132373A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Underwater processing equipment |
| US5981896A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 1999-11-09 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Apparatus and method for creating dry underwater welds |
| CN101244498A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | 北京石油化工学院 | Partial dry automatic welding drainage device |
| CN101254563A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2008-09-03 | 中国人民解放军91872部队上海研究室 | Portable underwater dry-type welding device |
| CN201543956U (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-08-11 | 北京石油化工学院 | Partially dry welded small drains |
-
2009
- 2009-10-13 CN CN200910181151.0A patent/CN102039477B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07132373A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Underwater processing equipment |
| US5981896A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 1999-11-09 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Apparatus and method for creating dry underwater welds |
| CN101244498A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | 北京石油化工学院 | Partial dry automatic welding drainage device |
| CN101254563A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2008-09-03 | 中国人民解放军91872部队上海研究室 | Portable underwater dry-type welding device |
| CN201543956U (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-08-11 | 北京石油化工学院 | Partially dry welded small drains |
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| CN102039477A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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