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CN102039075B - A Wetted Wall Venturi Scrubber - Google Patents

A Wetted Wall Venturi Scrubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102039075B
CN102039075B CN 200910178162 CN200910178162A CN102039075B CN 102039075 B CN102039075 B CN 102039075B CN 200910178162 CN200910178162 CN 200910178162 CN 200910178162 A CN200910178162 A CN 200910178162A CN 102039075 B CN102039075 B CN 102039075B
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China
Prior art keywords
tube
venturi
pipe
section
contraction section
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200910178162
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102039075A (en
Inventor
蔡春进
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National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University NYCU
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National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University NYCU
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Priority to CN 200910178162 priority Critical patent/CN102039075B/en
Publication of CN102039075A publication Critical patent/CN102039075A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102039075B publication Critical patent/CN102039075B/en
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  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wet-wall type Venturi scrubber, which comprises a Venturi tube, a first flow guiding device and a second flow guiding device, wherein the Venturi tube comprises a contraction section, an expansion section and a throat part, the throat part is connected between the contraction section and the expansion section, the contraction section is provided with an air inlet, and the expansion section is provided with an air outlet; a conduit connected at its top end to the bottom end of the constriction; and the storage tank is connected with the bottom end of the guide pipe. Therefore, the washing water used for wetting the pipe wall can wash out particles attached to the pipe wall of the contraction section in real time, and then the particles can directly flow to the storage tank through the guide pipe without passing through the throat part of the venturi, so that the blockage caused by the accumulation of the particles on the contraction section of the venturi can be avoided, and the phenomenon of abnormal increase of the pressure loss of the venturi is avoided.

Description

A kind of wet wall type venturi scrubber
Technical field
The present invention is relevant with the anti-control equipment of air pollution, refers to especially a kind of wet wall type venturi scrubber of avoiding throat to block.
Background technology
Therefore venturi scrubber is widely used by industry owing to having quite high particle removal efficiency.General venturi scrubber, as people such as Tsai 2005 in J.Air ﹠amp; Deliver in Waste Manage.Assoc. periodical, include an expansion segment, a contraction section and a throat, throat is formed between expansion segment and contraction section, during actual the use, pending waste gas is imported expansion segment together with the cleaning solution water droplet, enters in throat subsequently and accelerates.Because the particulate in the inertia ratio waste gas of water droplet is greater, therefore can forms speed difference between the two and collision mutually, and then particulate is removed from waste gas.
When this kind venturi scrubber was imported into the waste gas of high particle concentration, particulate easily was attached on the tube wall of contraction section, and built up and then block throat, thereby caused having some setbacks and the abnormal rising phenomenon of crushing (pressure drop) in use.In addition, the shape of this kind venturi scrubber is special, therefore is difficult to manufactured.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wet wall type venturi scrubber, and it can effectively avoid throat to block.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wet wall type venturi scrubber, it can reduce time, manpower and cost in manufacturing.
For achieving the above object, a kind of wet wall type venturi scrubber provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that comprising: a Venturi tube, it includes a contraction section, an expansion segment and a throat, described throat is connected between described contraction section and described expansion segment, described contraction section has an air flow inlet, and described expansion segment has an air stream outlet; One conduit is connected with the bottom of described contraction section with its top; One storage tank is connected with the bottom of described conduit.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, store cleaning solution in described storage tank, the bottom of described conduit extends under the liquid level of described cleaning solution.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, also include a sprayer, described sprayer is arranged at the contraction section inboard of described Venturi tube.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, also include an overflow launder, described overflow launder connects the contraction section of described Venturi tube.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, the tube wall of described venturi throat extends to the inboard of described contraction section.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, described Venturi tube and described conduit are formed by an outer tube and the mutual winding of inner tube, the contraction section of described Venturi tube and described cleaning solution conduit are formed at described outer tube, the throat of described Venturi tube and expansion segment are formed at described inner tube, and described outer tube also has a perforation and supplies an end of described inner tube to be placed through wherein.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, described Venturi tube is formed by an outer tube and the mutual winding of inner tube, described contraction section is formed at described outer tube, and described throat and expansion segment are formed at described inner tube, and described outer tube also has a perforation and supplies an end of described inner tube to be placed through wherein.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, described Venturi tube also includes a liner sleeve to be located at around described inner tube, and is positioned at the inboard of described outer tube, forms a dust washing liquid flow channel between described bushing pipe and described outer tube.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, the inner tube of described Venturi tube has a plurality of spray orifices and is communicated with described inner tube inside and described dust washing liquid flow channel.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, the outer perimeter wall of described Venturi tube inner tube is provided with a ring rib, and amplexiform the bottom side of described ring rib and described bushing pipe.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, described conduit is connected with described outer tube by a connecting seat.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, described inner tube is located on described Connection Block.
In the technical scheme of the invention described above, the contraction section top side that described Venturi tube has a tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipe and described Venturi tube is connected, and described contraction section is cylindrical, and described tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipe extends along the tangential direction of described contraction section.
Adopt technique scheme, washings in storage tank of the present invention are to be imported in two overflow launders through a circulation line and two tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipes, and enter the contraction section of Venturi tube in the mode of overflow, come wetting its interior sidewall surface, and then avoid adhering to and piling up of dust, these cleaning solutions just can directly flow back to storage tank through conduit again without venturi throat subsequently.Be attached to the particulate of wall due to the cleaning solution eccysis in real time of flowing along the contraction section tube wall, the throat that therefore can effectively avoid particulate to be piled up in the Venturi tube contraction section and cause blocks, and can effectively avoid because excessive washings enter throat's choking phenomenon that throat causes, and because blocking the abnormal phenomenon that raises of the Venturi tube crushing that causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the present invention's the first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment Venturi tube;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention's the second preferred embodiment Venturi tube and conduit.
The specific embodiment
Now lift following examples and by reference to the accompanying drawings structure of the present invention and effect be elaborated.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, a kind of wet wall type venturi scrubber 10 that the present invention's the first preferred embodiment provides, it includes a Venturi tube 20, two conduits 30, a storage tank 40, a sprayer 50 and two overflow launders 60.
Venturi tube 20 has a contraction section 22, an expansion segment 24 and a throat 26, throat 26 is connected between expansion segment 24 and contraction section 22, its tube wall extends to the inboard of contraction section 22, contraction section 22 is formed with an air flow inlet 221 at the end away from throat 26, and expansion segment 24 is formed with an air stream outlet 241 at the end away from throat 26.
The top 32 of two conduits 30 is connected with the bottom of Venturi tube 20 contraction sections 22, and 34 of the bottoms of two conduits 30 are connected with storage tank 40.
When Practical manufacturing, Venturi tube 20 and two conduits 30 are with an outer tube 201 and a mutual winding of inner tube 203 and form, the contraction section 22 of Venturi tube 20 and two conduits 30 are formed at outer tube 201, the throat 26 of Venturi tube 20 and expansion segment 24 are formed in inner tube 203, and outer tube 201 also has a perforation 205 and supplies the top of inner tube 203 to place.
Storage tank 40 is connected with the bottom side of outer tube 201, be used for holding cleaning solution, two conduits 30 extend under the liquid level of cleaning solution, to avoid pending waste gas directly not to be washed by two conduits 30, the inside of storage tank 40 also is communicated with the expansion segment 24 of Venturi tube 20, and storage tank 40 also has a bleeding point 44 and cleaning solution outlet 46 lays respectively at its top side and bottom side.
Sprayer 50 is located at contraction section 22 inboards of Venturi tube 20, can spray water smoke.
Two overflow launders 60 are to form by two connectors 62 being fixed in contraction section 22 outsides, two overflow launders 60 each via an opening 64 internal communication with Venturi tube 20 contraction sections 22.
The cleaning solution that venturi scrubber 10 is used for removing the waste gas particulate is to enter among Venturi tube 20 with the form of water smoke by sprayer 50.As the user when the bleeding point 44 of storage tank 40 is bled, pending waste gas can enter contraction section 22 through the air flow inlet 221 of Venturi tube 20, subsequently, the tiny water smoke that sprayer 50 produces will mix with this waste gas also and together enter in throat 26, so with particulate by eccysis in this waste gas.Air after being cleaned can be sequentially be disposed to the external world through storage tank 40 inside and bleeding point 44, and the cleaning solution by Venturi tube 20 throats 26 and expansion segment 24 flows in storage tank 40.
In addition, washings in storage tank 40 are to be imported in two overflow launders 60 through a circulation line (not shown) and two tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipes 66, and enter the contraction section 22 of Venturi tube 20 in the mode of overflow, with wetting its interior sidewall surface, and then avoid adhering to and piling up of dust, these cleaning solutions will flow back to storage tank 40 again along conduit 30 subsequently.
Along the cleaning solution that contraction section 22 tube walls flow, be attached to the particulate of wall due to eccysis in real time, therefore can effectively avoid accumulation of particulates and throat's obstruction of causing.In addition, the cleaning solution that should be used for wetting contraction section 22 tube walls is directly to flow into storage tank 40 through conduit 30, in fact the water smoke shape cleaning solution that only sprays for sprayer 50 of the cleaning solution by throat 26, therefore can effectively avoid because excessive washings enter throat's choking phenomenon that throat 26 causes, and because blocking the abnormal crushing that causes.
In addition, Venturi tube 20 and conduit 30 are to be formed by an outer tube 201 and a mutual winding of inner tube 203, and with regard to shape, outer tube 201 and inner tube 203 will be easier to be more manufactured than known Venturi tube, make required time, manpower and cost thereby can effectively reduce.In addition, the tube wall of Venturi tube 20 throats 26 extends to the inboard of contraction section 22, helps and will really introduce in conduit 30 along the cleaning solution that contraction section 22 interior sidewall surface flow.
Based on spirit of the present invention, this Venturi tube structurally also can have multiple variation.As shown in Figure 4 to 7, be a kind of wet wall type venturi scrubber 70 that the present invention's the second preferred embodiment provides, the structure of itself and previous embodiment is roughly the same, has equally a Venturi tube 80, two conduits 90 and a storage tank 94.
Venturi tube 80 is to be formed by an outer tube 82, an inner tube 84, a bushing pipe 86, a tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipe 87 and a mutual winding of dust washing liquid supply pipe 88, outer tube 82 is cylindrical and form a contraction section 83, its top side is provided with one and connects hole 821 for 87 plants of tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipe, tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipe 87 extends along the tangential direction of contraction section 83, make the cleaning solution contraction section 83 of can spiral helicine mode flowing through, outer tube 82 bottoms are provided with equally a perforation 822 and place for inner tubes 84.Inner tube 84 is formed with a throat 841 and an expansion segment 843, and its outer perimeter wall have one the ring rib 845, throat 841 tops also are provided with a plurality of spray orifices 847.Bushing pipe 86 is sheathed on around inner tube 84 and is positioned at the inboard of outer tube 82, and and outer tube 84 between form a dust washing liquid flow channel 861, dust washing liquid flow channel 861 is in communication with the outside by dust washing liquid supply pipe 88, and through the internal communication of each spray orifice 847 with inner tube 84, also amplexiform with the ring rib 845 of inner tube 84 bushing pipe 86 bottom sides.
Two conduits 90 are connected with outer tube 82 by a connecting seat 92, and Connection Block 92 sets firmly thereon for inner tube 84 simultaneously.
Adopt said structure, cleaning solution 941 in storage tank 94 can enter by this circulation line and tube wall cleaning fluid supply pipe 87 contraction section 82 of Venturi tube 80 equally, so that wetting tube wall, subsequently, this cleaning solution will flow out passage 823 through the tube wall cleaning fluid between outer tube 82 and bushing pipe 86 and enter Connection Block 92 inside, then flow into storage tanks 94 by each conduit 90.In addition, the washings after purification also can pass through dust washing liquid supply pipe 88, dust washing liquid flow channel 861 and each spray orifice 84 and spray into throat 841, in order to remove the particulate in waste gas.
The above; be only detailed description and the diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention; the embodiment of all creation spirit according to the invention and variation similar with it; be included in category of the present invention; anyly be familiar with this skill person in the field of the invention, can think easily and variation or modify all should be encompassed in the application's scope of patent protection.

Claims (1)

1.一种湿壁型文氏洗涤器,其特征在于包括:1. A wetted wall type venturi scrubber is characterized in that comprising: 一文氏管,所述文氏管由一外管、一内管以及一管壁清洗液供应管相互组接形成,所述外管呈圆管状并形成一收缩段,所述管壁清洗液供应管沿着所述收缩段的切线方向延伸;所述内管形成一扩张段以及一喉部,所述喉部连接在所述收缩段以及所述扩张段之间,所述收缩段具有一气流入口,所述扩张段具有一气流出口,所述外管底端还具有一穿孔供所述内管的一端穿置于其中,所述外管顶侧具有一接孔供所述管壁清洗液供应管插置;A Venturi tube, the Venturi tube is formed by connecting an outer tube, an inner tube, and a tube wall cleaning liquid supply tube, the outer tube is in the shape of a round tube and forms a contraction section, and the tube wall cleaning liquid supply The tube extends tangentially to the constricted section; the inner tube forms a dilated section and a throat connected between the constricted section and the dilated section, the constricted section has an air flow Inlet, the expansion section has an air outlet, the bottom end of the outer tube also has a perforation for one end of the inner tube to pass through, and the top side of the outer tube has a connection hole for the tube wall cleaning liquid Supply tube insertion; 一衬管,套设于所述内管周围,且位于所述外管的内侧,所述衬管及所述外管之间形成一粉尘洗涤液流入通道,所述粉尘洗涤液流入通道通过一粉尘洗涤液供应管与外界连通,所述文氏管的喉部顶端设有多个喷孔连通所述内管内部与所述粉尘洗涤液流入通道,所述内管的外侧周壁设有一环肋,所述环肋与所述衬管的底侧贴接;A liner, sleeved around the inner pipe and located inside the outer pipe, a dust washing liquid inflow channel is formed between the liner and the outer pipe, and the dust washing liquid inflow channel passes through a The dust washing liquid supply pipe communicates with the outside world. The top of the throat of the venturi tube is provided with a plurality of spray holes to communicate with the inside of the inner pipe and the inflow channel of the dust washing liquid. The outer peripheral wall of the inner pipe is provided with a ring rib , the ring rib is attached to the bottom side of the liner; 二导管,通过一连接座与所述外管连接,所述连接座并供所述内管固设于其上;Two conduits are connected to the outer tube through a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is used for fixing the inner tube thereon; 一储槽,所述储槽中的洗涤液能通过循环管路以及所述管壁洗涤液供应管进入所述文氏管的收缩段,随后,该洗涤液将经过所述外管与所述衬管之间的管壁清洗液流出通道进入所述连接座内部,再通过所述各导管流入所述储槽。A storage tank, the washing liquid in the storage tank can enter the constriction section of the venturi tube through the circulation pipeline and the washing liquid supply pipe of the pipe wall, and then, the washing liquid will pass through the outer pipe and the The outflow channel of the pipe wall cleaning liquid between the liners enters the interior of the connecting seat, and then flows into the storage tank through the various conduits.
CN 200910178162 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 A Wetted Wall Venturi Scrubber Expired - Fee Related CN102039075B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910178162 CN102039075B (en) 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 A Wetted Wall Venturi Scrubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910178162 CN102039075B (en) 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 A Wetted Wall Venturi Scrubber

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CN102039075A CN102039075A (en) 2011-05-04
CN102039075B true CN102039075B (en) 2013-06-26

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CN 200910178162 Expired - Fee Related CN102039075B (en) 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 A Wetted Wall Venturi Scrubber

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1287706A (en) * 1970-03-18 1972-09-06 Chemical Construction Corp Adjustable venturi gas scrubber
CN2207873Y (en) * 1994-12-13 1995-09-20 何景泽 Venturi dust remover

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1287706A (en) * 1970-03-18 1972-09-06 Chemical Construction Corp Adjustable venturi gas scrubber
CN2207873Y (en) * 1994-12-13 1995-09-20 何景泽 Venturi dust remover

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Granted publication date: 20130626

Termination date: 20191015