CN102036329B - Method and equipment for establishing or modifying local IP access bearer - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法和设备,所述方法包括:接收用户终端发送的附着请求消息;根据所述附着请求消息选择所述服务网关,并发送建立或修改承载请求消息;接收本地服务网关返回的建立或修改承载响应消息,完成本地IP承载建立或修改过程。本发明适用于移动通信系统中本地IP接入承载的建立或修改。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method and device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer. The method includes: receiving an attach request message sent by a user terminal; selecting the serving gateway according to the attach request message, and sending an establishment Or modify the bearer request message; receive the establishment or modification bearer response message returned by the local service gateway, and complete the local IP bearer establishment or modification process. The invention is applicable to the establishment or modification of the local IP access bearer in the mobile communication system.
Description
本申请是针对申请日为2009年9月28日、申请号为200910177266.2、发明名称为“一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法和设备”的专利申请所提出的分案申请。This application is a divisional application for a patent application with an application date of September 28, 2009, an application number of 200910177266.2, and an invention title of "a method and device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer".
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及与移动通信技术领域,特别涉及一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法和设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to a method and equipment for establishing or modifying local IP access bearer.
背景技术 Background technique
对于具有本地出口能力的HeNB(3G Home eNodeB,第三代家庭基站)来说,本地出口承载是通过UE(User Equipment,用户设备)与HeNB之间,HeNB与L-SGW(Local Serving Gateway,本地服务网关)之间,L-SGW与L-PGW(LocalPDN Gateway,本地分组数据网网关)之间的承载建立起来的。UE在附着、分离、位置更新和业务请求等过程中将建立本地缺省承载。For a HeNB (3G Home eNodeB, third-generation home base station) with local egress capability, the local egress bearer is passed between UE (User Equipment, user equipment) and HeNB, HeNB and L-SGW (Local Serving Gateway, local Serving Gateway), between L-SGW and L-PGW (LocalPDN Gateway, Local Packet Data Network Gateway) bearer established. The UE will establish a local default bearer during the process of attaching, detaching, location updating and service request.
当UE位于HeNB小区覆盖范围内,可享有HeNB本地出口业务,若UE离开HeNB小区覆盖,则丧失本地出口能力,而只能通过核心网获取业务。When the UE is within the coverage of the HeNB cell, it can enjoy the local egress service of the HeNB. If the UE leaves the coverage of the HeNB cell, it will lose the local egress capability and can only obtain services through the core network.
在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventor finds that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:
只有位于HeNB覆盖范围内的UE,才能获得HeNB本地出口业务。当正在使用本地出口业务的UE移动到HeNB覆盖范围之外时,本地出口业务将被切断。因此对于在HeNB覆盖边缘频繁往复移动的UE,或HeNB覆盖区信号不稳定时,UE需要不断在HeNB小区和宏小区切换的情况,本地出口业务的这种不连续性,会严重影响用户对业务的使用,从而导致用户体验差。Only the UE located within the coverage of the HeNB can obtain the local egress service of the HeNB. When the UE using the local egress service moves out of the coverage of the HeNB, the local egress service will be cut off. Therefore, for a UE that frequently moves back and forth at the edge of HeNB coverage, or when the signal in the HeNB coverage area is unstable, the UE needs to continuously switch between the HeNB cell and the macro cell, the discontinuity of the local egress service will seriously affect the user's service use, resulting in poor user experience.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法和设备,能够当UE在HeNB小区和宏小区之间切换时,保证HeNB本地出口业务连续性。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer, which can ensure the continuity of the HeNB local egress service when the UE switches between the HeNB cell and the macro cell.
本发明实施例采用的技术方案为:The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention adopts is:
一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法,包括:A method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer, comprising:
MME接收基站在S1-MME控制信令中前转的用户设备发送的附着请求消息,所述附着请求消息中携带本地IP接入点名,所述S1-MME控制信令中携带基站标识和家庭基站的本地IP接入能力;The MME receives the attach request message sent by the user equipment forwarded by the base station in the S1-MME control signaling, the attach request message carries the local IP access point name, and the S1-MME control signaling carries the base station identifier and the home base station Local IP access capability;
所述MME根据所述本地IP接入点名和所述基站标识,选择服务网关和本地分组数据网络网关,并向所述服务网关发送建立或修改承载请求消息;The MME selects a serving gateway and a local packet data network gateway according to the local IP access point name and the base station identifier, and sends a bearer establishment or modification request message to the serving gateway;
所述MME接收所述服务网关返回的建立或修改承载响应消息,完成在所述服务网关和所述本地分组数据网络网关之间的本地IP接入承载的建立或修改过程。The MME receives the establishment or modification bearer response message returned by the serving gateway, and completes the establishment or modification process of the local IP access bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway.
一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的设备,包括:A device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer, comprising:
接收基站在S1-MME控制信令中前转的用户设备发送的附着请求消息的模块,所述附着请求消息中携带本地IP接入点名,所述S1-MME控制信令中携带基站标识和家庭基站的本地IP接入能力;A module for receiving an attach request message sent by the user equipment forwarded by the base station in the S1-MME control signaling, the attach request message carrying the local IP access point name, and the S1-MME control signaling carrying the base station identifier and home The local IP access capability of the base station;
根据所述本地IP接入点名和所述基站标识,选择服务网关和本地分组数据网络网关,并向所述服务网关发送建立或修改承载请求消息的模块;A module for selecting a serving gateway and a local packet data network gateway according to the local IP access point name and the base station identifier, and sending a request message for establishing or modifying a bearer to the serving gateway;
接收所述服务网关返回的建立或修改承载响应消息,完成在所述服务网关和所述本地分组数据网络网关之间的本地IP接入承载的建立或修改过程的模块。A module that receives the establishment or modification bearer response message returned by the service gateway, and completes the establishment or modification process of the local IP access bearer between the service gateway and the local packet data network gateway.
本发明实施例建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法和设备,当终端位置切换时,移动性管理实体先接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,之后获取演进基站的本地出口能力,根据演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载。与现有技术相比,在UE需要不断在HeNB小区和宏小区切换的情况,也能保证HeNB本地出口业务连续性,提高了用户体验质量。The embodiment of the present invention establishes or modifies the local IP access bearer method and equipment. When the location of the terminal is switched, the mobility management entity first receives the handover request message sent by the evolved base station, and the handover request message carries the identity of the evolved base station, and then obtains the The local egress capability of the evolved base station establishes or modifies a local IP access bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway according to the evolved base station identifier, the local egress capability of the evolved base station, and the local IP access point name. Compared with the existing technology, in the case that the UE needs to continuously switch between the HeNB cell and the macro cell, it can also ensure the continuity of the local egress service of the HeNB and improve the quality of user experience.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的网络结构图;FIG. 1 is a network structure diagram provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例一提供的场景一中建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer in Scenario 1 provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例一提供的场景三中建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer in scenario 3 provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例一提供的场景四中建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer in Scenario 4 provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例一提供的场景四中另一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer in Scenario 4 provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例二提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的设备结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例三提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的设备结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
为使本发明技术方案的优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作详细说明。In order to make the advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
当演进基站和本地分组数据网络网关为一个网络实体时,演进基站标识与本地分组数据网络网关标识相同,本地分组数据网络网关的选择以演进基站标识为依据,演进基站向网络侧上报的是演进基站标识;当演进基站与本地分组数据网络网关分别为不同网络实体时,演进基站向网络侧上报的演进基站标识用本地分组数据网络网关标识所代替,上述说明对以下实施例都适用。When the evolved base station and the local packet data network gateway are a network entity, the evolved base station ID is the same as the local packet data network gateway ID, the selection of the local packet data network gateway is based on the evolved base station ID, and the evolved base station reports to the network side the evolved Base station identifier: when the evolved base station and the local packet data network gateway are different network entities, the evolved base station identifier reported by the evolved base station to the network side is replaced by the local packet data network gateway identifier. The above description is applicable to the following embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
本发明实施例提供了一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法,如图1所示,在现有的HeNB本地出口架构基础上,增加HeNB本地分组数据网络网关L-PGW(Local PDN Gateway,本地分组数据网网关)与核心网服务网关节点S-GW(Serving Gateway,服务网关)之间的S5接口。当承载更新时,网络根据用于LIPA(Local IP Access,本地IP接入)的APN(Access Point Name,接入点名)和基站标识HeNB ID指示消息将承载更新为核心网S-GW与HeNB本地上的L-PGW之间,从而将核心网数据迂回到HeNB本地,保证了本地出口的业务连续性。如图2所示,该建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer. As shown in FIG. 1, on the basis of the existing HeNB local egress , local packet data network gateway) and the S5 interface between the core network serving gateway node S-GW (Serving Gateway, serving gateway). When the bearer is updated, the network will update the bearer to the core network S-GW and HeNB local Between the L-PGWs on the network, the core network data is detoured to the local HeNB, ensuring the business continuity of the local egress. As shown in Figure 2, the method for establishing or modifying the local IP access bearer includes:
201、移动性管理实体接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,所述演进基站包括源演进基站或目标演进基站,所述演进基站标识与本地分组数据网络网关的标识相同,例如,所述演进基站标识是本地分组数据网络网关的IP地址等;201. The mobility management entity receives a handover request message sent by an evolved base station, where the handover request message carries an identifier of an evolved base station, and the evolved base station includes a source evolved base station or a target evolved base station, and the identifier of the evolved base station is related to the local packet data network gateway The identity of the eNB is the same, for example, the identity of the evolved base station is the IP address of the local packet data network gateway, etc.;
202、移动性管理实体获取所述演进基站的本地出口能力;202. The mobility management entity acquires the local egress capability of the evolved base station;
移动性管理实体可以通过接收所述源演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带有源演进基站的本地出口能力的信息,移动性管理实体由此可以获取所述源演进基站的本地出口能力。The mobility management entity may receive the handover request message sent by the source eNB, where the handover request message carries information about the local egress capability of the active eNB, so that the mobility management entity may obtain the information of the source eNB. local export capacity.
移动性管理实体还可以通过接收所述目标演进基站发送的切换请求确认消息,所述切换请求确认消息中携带目标演进基站的本地出口能力的信息,移动性管理实体由此可以获取所述目标演进基站的本地出口能力;The mobility management entity may also receive the handover request acknowledgment message sent by the target eNB, the handover request acknowledgment message carrying information about the local egress capability of the target eNB, so that the mobility management entity may acquire the target eNB The local export capability of the base station;
移动性管理实体还可以通过查询获取所述目标演进基站的本地出口能力的信息,由此可以获取所述目标演进基站的本地出口能力。The mobility management entity may also obtain information about the local egress capability of the target eNB by querying, thereby acquiring the local egress capability of the target eNB.
当通过查询获取所述目标演进基站的本地出口能力的信息时,移动性管理实体先向目标演进基站发送切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中包含指示目标演进基站返回本地出口指示信息的查询标志信息;目标演进基站在接收到包含该查询标志信息的切换请求消息后,向移动性管理实体返回切换请求确认消息,所述切换请求确认消息中携带目标演进基站的本地出口指示,所述本地出口指示表明目标演进基站的本地出口能力的信息;When obtaining the information of the local egress capability of the target eNB by querying, the mobility management entity first sends a handover request message to the target eNB, and the handover request message includes a query flag instructing the target eNB to return local egress indication information information; the target eNB returns a handover request acknowledgment message to the mobility management entity after receiving the handover request message containing the query flag information, the handover request acknowledgment message carries the local egress indication of the target eNB, and the local egress Indicating information indicating the local egress capability of the target eNB;
203、移动性管理实体根据所述演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载,所述服务网关位于核心网或者演进基站;203. The mobility management entity establishes or modifies a local IP access bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway according to the evolved base station identifier, the local egress capability of the evolved base station, and the local IP access point name, the The service gateway is located in the core network or evolved base station;
其中,所述在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载具体可以包括:Wherein, the establishment or modification of the local IP access bearer between the service gateway and the local packet data network gateway may specifically include:
移动性管理实体根据所述演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名选择服务网关和本地分组数据网络网关;并向所选择的服务网关发送修改承载请求消息,以使所述服务网关向所述本地分组数据网络网关发送修改承载请求消息并接收所述本地分组数据网络网关返回的修改承载响应消息;然后接收所述服务网关返回的修改承载响应消息;最后将承载修改为所述服务网关与所选择的本地分组数据网络网关之间的承载。The mobility management entity selects a serving gateway and a local packet data network gateway according to the evolved base station identifier, the local egress capability of the evolved base station, and the local IP access point name; and sends a modify bearer request message to the selected serving gateway, so that The service gateway sends a modify bearer request message to the local packet data network gateway and receives a modify bearer response message returned by the local packet data network gateway; then receives the modify bearer response message returned by the service gateway; and finally modifies the bearer It is the bearer between the serving gateway and the selected local packet data network gateway.
其中,在所述移动性管理实体选择本地分组数据网络网关之后,还需要执行服务网关重定位过程,将服务网关重定位为家庭基站的本地服务网关。Wherein, after the mobility management entity selects the local packet data network gateway, a serving gateway relocation process needs to be performed to relocate the serving gateway as the local serving gateway of the home base station.
进一步,在所述移动性管理实体接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息之前,还包括建立本地IP接入承载过程,其中,所述建立本地IP接入承载具体可以包括:Further, before the mobility management entity receives the handover request message sent by the evolved base station, a process of establishing a local IP access bearer is also included, wherein the establishment of a local IP access bearer may specifically include:
根据本地IP接入点名和家庭基站标识,选择本地分组数据网络网关和服务器网关;Select the local packet data network gateway and server gateway according to the local IP access point name and the home base station identifier;
向所述服务网关发送建立或修改承载请求消息;sending a bearer establishment or modification request message to the serving gateway;
接收所述服务网关返回的建立或修改承载响应消息,完成在所述服务网关和本地分组数据网络网关之间的建立或修改承载过程。Receive the establishment or modification bearer response message returned by the serving gateway, and complete the establishment or modification of the bearer process between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway.
进一步,在所述根据本地IP接入点名和家庭基站标识,选择本地分组数据网络网关和服务网关之前,还包括:Further, before selecting the local packet data network gateway and the serving gateway according to the local IP access point name and the home base station identifier, it also includes:
接收用户终端发送的附着请求消息,所述请求消息中携带所述本地IP接入点名;以及receiving an attach request message sent by the user terminal, where the request message carries the local IP access point name; and
由家庭基站接收前转网络接入服务器消息,所述前转网络接入服务器消息中携带所述家庭基站标识;或者,The home base station receives a forwarding network access server message, where the forwarding network access server message carries the home base station identifier; or,
接收用户终端发送的跟踪区更新消息,所述跟踪区更新消息中携带所述本地IP接入点名;以及receiving a tracking area update message sent by the user terminal, the tracking area update message carrying the local IP access point name; and
由用户终端的允许限定用户群组列表中获取所述家庭基站标识,所述家庭基站标识表示允许UE接入的限定用户群组小区中可作为本地IP出口的家庭基站标识。The home base station identifier is obtained from the user terminal's allowed limited user group list, and the home base station identifier indicates a home base station identifier that can be used as a local IP egress in a cell of a limited user group that the UE is allowed to access.
进一步,在所述完成在所述服务网关和本地分组数据网络网关之间的建立或修改承载过程之后,还包括:Further, after the process of establishing or modifying the bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway is completed, the method further includes:
通过家庭基站向用户终端发送附着接受消息,所述附着接受消息指示所述用户终端被网络授权本地IP接入。The home base station sends an attach accept message to the user terminal, where the attach accept message indicates that the user terminal is authorized for local IP access by the network.
进一步,在所述接收用户终端发送的跟踪区更新消息之后,还包括:Further, after receiving the tracking area update message sent by the user terminal, it further includes:
判断所述用户终端被授权使用本地IP接入,且所述用户终端所驻留的当前跟踪区中有允许所述用户终端接入的限定用户群组小区存在;Judging that the user terminal is authorized to use local IP access, and there is a limited user group cell that allows the user terminal to access in the current tracking area where the user terminal resides;
所述判断所述用户终端被授权使用本地IP接入包括:The judging that the user terminal is authorized to use local IP access includes:
判断所述用户终端的允许限定用户群组列表中的限定用户群组标识是否与所述跟踪区下的小区标识相同;judging whether the restricted user group identifier in the allowed restricted user group list of the user terminal is the same as the cell identifier under the tracking area;
如果相同,则所述跟踪区内包含允许所述用户终端接入的限定用户群组小区;If they are the same, the tracking area includes a limited user group cell that the user terminal is allowed to access;
如果所述跟踪区内有一个以上限定用户群组小区的限定用户群组标识在所述用户终端的允许限定用户群组列表中,则选择优先级高的限定用户群组小区,If there are more than one restricted user group cells in the tracking area whose restricted user group identifiers are in the allowed restricted user group list of the user terminal, select a restricted user group cell with a high priority,
根据所述用户终端的允许限定用户群组列表中的限定用户群组标识和本地IP接入家庭基站标识,得到为所述用户终端建立本地出口的家庭基站标识。According to the restricted user group identifier and the local IP access femtocell identifier in the allowed restricted user group list of the user terminal, the femtocell identifier that establishes the local egress for the user terminal is obtained.
本发明实施例提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法,当终端位置切换时,移动性管理实体先接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,之后获取演进基站的本地出口能力,根据演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载。与现有技术相比,在UE需要不断在HeNB小区和宏小区切换的情况,也能保证HeNB本地出口业务连续性,提高了用户体验质量。In the method for establishing or modifying the local IP access bearer provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the location of the terminal is switched, the mobility management entity first receives the handover request message sent by the evolved base station, the handover request message carries the identity of the evolved base station, and then obtains the The local egress capability of the evolved base station establishes or modifies a local IP access bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway according to the evolved base station identifier, the local egress capability of the evolved base station, and the local IP access point name. Compared with the existing technology, in the case that the UE needs to continuously switch between the HeNB cell and the macro cell, it can also ensure the continuity of the local egress service of the HeNB and improve the quality of user experience.
下面结合具体的场景对本发明实施例提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法进行详细介绍。The method for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with specific scenarios.
在本发明实施例中,决定触发一个通过S1的重分配可以是:Decision totrigger a relocation via S1。切换需求消息可以是Handover Required消息。转发重定位请求消息可以是:Forward Relocation Request消息。切换请求消息可以是Handover Request消息。切换请求确认消息可以是Handover RequestAcknowledge消息。更新承载请求消息可以是:Update Bearer Request消息或修改承载请求消息:Modify Bearer Request消息。更新承载请求响应消息可以是:Update Bearer Request Response消息或修改承载响应消息:Modify BearerResponse消息。In this embodiment of the present invention, the decision to trigger a relocation via S1 may be: Decision to trigger a relocation via S1. The handover requirement message may be a Handover Required message. The forwarding relocation request message may be: Forward Relocation Request message. The handover request message may be a Handover Request message. The handover request confirmation message may be a Handover RequestAcknowledge message. The update bearer request message can be: Update Bearer Request message or modify bearer request message: Modify Bearer Request message. The update bearer request response message can be: Update Bearer Request Response message or modify bearer response message: Modify BearerResponse message.
场景一:HeNB本地LIPA承载建立Scenario 1: HeNB local LIPA bearer establishment
在本场景中,附着请求消息可以是Attach Request消息。建立缺省承载请求消息可以是:Create Default Bearer Request消息或建立会话请求:CreateSession Request消息。建立缺省承载响应消息可以是:Create Default BearerResponse消息或建立会话相应消息Create Session Response。初始上下文建立请求消息可以是:Initial Context Setup Request消息。附着接受消息可以是:Attach Accept消息。无线资源控制连接重配置消息可以是:RRC ConnectionReconfiguration消息。In this scenario, the attach request message may be an Attach Request message. The establishment of a default bearer request message can be: Create Default Bearer Request message or session establishment request: CreateSession Request message. The establishment default bearer response message can be: Create Default BearerResponse message or create session corresponding message Create Session Response. The initial context setup request message may be: Initial Context Setup Request message. The attachment acceptance message may be: Attach Accept message. The radio resource control connection reconfiguration message may be: RRC ConnectionReconfiguration message.
对于HeNB本地的L-SGW和L-PGW,由于它们设置在HeNB上,因此将L-SGWID及L-PGW ID设置与HeNB具有相同的ID即HeNB ID。For the local L-SGW and L-PGW of the HeNB, since they are set on the HeNB, the L-SGW ID and the L-PGW ID are set to have the same ID as the HeNB, that is, the HeNB ID.
LIPA承载的建立有两种方式:There are two ways to establish a LIPA bearer:
方式一、UE向核心网请求一个LIPA业务,核心网为允许执行LIPA的UE建立LIPA承载。Method 1: The UE requests a LIPA service from the core network, and the core network establishes a LIPA bearer for the UE that is allowed to execute LIPA.
方式二、网络允许执行LIPA业务的UE在附着过程中可获得核心网下发的LIPA允许指示信息,当所述UE发起LIPA业务时,核心网为UE建立LIPA承载。Mode 2: The network allows the UE performing the LIPA service to obtain the LIPA permission indication information issued by the core network during the attachment process. When the UE initiates the LIPA service, the core network establishes a LIPA bearer for the UE.
如图3所示,方式一的方法流程包括:As shown in Figure 3, the method flow of mode 1 includes:
31)UE发起附着请求消息给基站。该附着请求消息中携带一个用于LIPA接入的APN,表明UE向网络请求HeNB本地IP接入PDN,如用LIPA APN表示。31) The UE sends an attach request message to the base station. The attach request message carries an APN for LIPA access, indicating that the UE requests the network for HeNB's local IP access to the PDN, as indicated by LIPA APN.
32)基站根据S-TMSI(临时移动用户标识)和选择网络指示得到MME(Mobility Management Entity,移动性管理实体)。如果得不到MME,通过MME选择功能选择MME。然后基站在S1-MME控制信令中前转附着请求消息到MME,在该消息中同时携带基站标识eNB ID和/或HeNB的LIPA能力,如用LBOIndication(Local Breakout Indication,本地出口指示)表示。32) The base station obtains the MME (Mobility Management Entity, Mobility Management Entity) according to the S-TMSI (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity) and the indication of the selected network. If the MME is not available, select the MME through the MME selection function. Then the base station forwards the attach request message to the MME in the S1-MME control signaling, and the message also carries the eNB ID of the base station and/or the LIPA capability of the HeNB, as indicated by LBOIndication (Local Breakout Indication, local breakout indication).
33)若网络允许UE执行LIPA,则在UE的签约信息中会保存LIPA允许签约信息。MME接收到UE的LIPA请求,根据UE的LIPA签约信息以及基站标识eNBID和/或HeNB的LIPA能力,进行LIPA接入判断。若允许,则MME根据LIPA APN和eNB ID,选择到基站本地的L-PGW和L-SGW。MME向L-SGW发送建立缺省承载请求消息(建立缺省承载请求消息可以是Create Default Bearer Request消息或建立会话请求)。33) If the network allows the UE to execute LIPA, the LIPA allowed subscription information will be stored in the subscription information of the UE. The MME receives the LIPA request of the UE, and performs LIPA access judgment according to the LIPA subscription information of the UE, the eNBID of the base station and/or the LIPA capability of the HeNB. If allowed, the MME selects the local L-PGW and L-SGW to the base station according to the LIPA APN and eNB ID. The MME sends a Create Default Bearer Request message to the L-SGW (the Create Default Bearer Request message can be a Create Default Bearer Request message or a session establishment request).
34)L-SGW在它的EPS(Evolved Packet System,演进分组系统)承载列表中创建一个入口,并给L-PGW发一个建立缺省承载请求消息。34) The L-SGW creates an entry in its EPS (Evolved Packet System, Evolved Packet System) bearer list, and sends a request message to establish a default bearer to the L-PGW.
35)L-PGW给L-SGW返回一个建立缺省承载响应消息。35) The L-PGW returns a default bearer establishment response message to the L-SGW.
36)L-SGW给MME返回一个建立缺省承载响应消息。36) The L-SGW returns a response message of establishing a default bearer to the MME.
之后,执行23.401中其它附着流程。Afterwards, perform other attachment procedures in 23.401.
方式二包括:Method 2 includes:
1)UE发起附着请求消息给基站。1) The UE sends an attach request message to the base station.
2)基站根据S-TMSI和选择网络指示得到MME。如果得不到MME,通过MME选择功能选择MME。然后基站在S1-MME控制信令中前转附着请求消息到MME,在该消息中同时携带基站标识eNB ID和/或HeNB的LIPA能力,如用LBOIndication表示。2) The base station obtains the MME according to the S-TMSI and the indication of the selected network. If the MME is not available, select the MME through the MME selection function. Then the base station forwards the attach request message to the MME in the S1-MME control signaling, and the message also carries the eNB ID of the base station and/or the LIPA capability of the HeNB, as represented by LBOIndication.
3)若网络允许UE执行LIPA,则在UE的签约信息中会保存LIPA允许签约信息。MME根据UE的LIPA签约信息,以及LBO进行LIPA接入判断。3) If the network allows the UE to execute LIPA, the LIPA allowed subscription information will be stored in the subscription information of the UE. The MME performs LIPA access judgment according to the UE's LIPA subscription information and the LBO.
MME选择一个S-GW发送建立承载请求消息。若MME对UE的LIPA接入判断结果为允许,则在该消息中携带LIPA允许指示消息,可以用如LIPA Indication表示。The MME selects an S-GW to send the Bearer Establishment Request message. If the MME judges that the UE's LIPA access is permitted, the message carries a LIPA permission indication message, which can be represented by, for example, LIPA Indication.
步骤4)~步骤8)与23.401中附着过程相同,这些步骤中发送的消息中都需要携带LIPA指示消息LIPA Indication。Steps 4) to 8) are the same as the attachment process in 23.401, and the messages sent in these steps all need to carry the LIPA indication message LIPA Indication.
后续UE发起LIPA业务请求消息给MME。Subsequently, the UE sends a LIPA service request message to the MME.
参照方式一中的步骤31)~37),UE的LIPA承载建立起来。Referring to steps 31) to 37) in the first manner, the LIPA bearer of the UE is established.
本实施例以附着流程为例进行说明,同样适用于业务请求、位置更新、分离流程,这里对这些流程不再赘述。In this embodiment, the attachment process is taken as an example for illustration, which is also applicable to the service request, location update, and detachment processes, and these processes will not be repeated here.
场景二:重定位到核心网的S-GW后,维持本地出口连续性的网络架构Scenario 2: After the S-GW is relocated to the core network, the network architecture that maintains the continuity of the local egress
HeNB现有本地出口网络架构基础上增加S-GW与L-PGW之间的接口L-S5。当UE位置更新或切换时,本地L-SGW重定位为核心网S-GW。网络根据HeNB的本地出口指示-LBO Indication和/或HeNB ID(即L-PGW ID),LIPA APN寻址到HeNB本地的L-PGW,建立核心网S-GW与L-PGW之间的承载。当UE在Active模式下,从允许其接入的HeNB小区切换到一个非CSG小区时,HeNB收到下链路LIPA分组时,L-PGW将隧道该分组到核心网的S-GW,从而保证了UE可以接收到来自于HeNB本地的分组数据。在本地出口连续性无法保证的前提下,当UE已经切换到一个非CSG小区后,有下链路LIPA分组到达HeNB,但HeNB不知道如何传送该分组时,它将隧道该分组到PDN GW,从而将该分组视为非LIPA业务。On the basis of the existing local egress network architecture of the HeNB, an interface L-S5 between the S-GW and the L-PGW is added. When the UE location is updated or switched, the local L-SGW is relocated to the core network S-GW. According to the HeNB's local egress indication - LBO Indication and/or HeNB ID (that is, L-PGW ID), the LIPA APN addresses the HeNB's local L-PGW, and establishes the bearer between the core network S-GW and the L-PGW. When the UE is in Active mode and switches from a HeNB cell that allows it to access to a non-CSG cell, and the HeNB receives a downlink LIPA packet, the L-PGW will tunnel the packet to the S-GW of the core network, thereby ensuring The UE can receive the local packet data from the HeNB. On the premise that the continuity of the local egress cannot be guaranteed, when the UE has handed over to a non-CSG cell, a downlink LIPA packet arrives at the HeNB, but the HeNB does not know how to transmit the packet, it will tunnel the packet to the PDN GW, The packet is thus treated as non-LIPA traffic.
场景三:本实施例主要解决在CSG场景下,UE从允许其接入的CSG小区的家庭基站覆盖区移动到宏小区后,保证家庭基站本地出口连续性的方法。Scenario 3: This embodiment mainly solves the method of ensuring the continuity of the local egress of the Femtocell after the UE moves from the coverage area of the Femtocell of the CSG cell that it is allowed to access to the macro cell in the CSG scenario.
如图4所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 4, the method includes:
41)源基站决定发起一个基于S1的切换到目标基站。41) The source base station decides to initiate a handover to the target base station based on S1.
42)源基站发送切换需求消息给源MME。切换需求消息可以包括如下参数:源基站到目标基站透传容器,目标基站标识,S1 AP原因,选择的位置区标识等。该消息中携带源基站的eNB ID、LBO Indication。42) The source base station sends a handover requirement message to the source MME. The handover request message may include the following parameters: transparent transmission container from source base station to target base station, target base station identifier, S1 AP reason, selected location area identifier, etc. The message carries the eNB ID and LBO Indication of the source base station.
43)如果需要重定位MME,源MME向目标MME发送转发重定位请求消息。转发重定位请求消息中可以包括如下参数:MME UE上下文,源基站到目标基站透传容器,目标基站eNB ID。43) If the MME needs to be relocated, the source MME sends a Forward Relocation Request message to the target MME. The following parameters may be included in the forwarding relocation request message: MME UE context, transparent transmission container from source base station to target base station, and target base station eNB ID.
44)执行23.401中基于S1切换流程步骤。44) Execute the S1-based handover procedure step in 23.401.
45)MME根据LIPA APN和源基站的eNB ID,选择到源基站上的本地PDN GW,即L-PGW。源基站本地的L-SGW重定位为核心网的SGW。45) The MME selects the local PDN GW on the source base station, that is, the L-PGW, according to the LIPA APN and the eNB ID of the source base station. The local L-SGW of the source base station is relocated to the SGW of the core network.
MME向SGW发送的更新承载请求消息。承载更新请求消息包含如下参数:eNBID,为接收S1-U上的下链路业务,在目标基站分配的用于接收的EPS承载的TEID等。An update bearer request message sent by the MME to the SGW. The bearer update request message includes the following parameters: eNBID, the TEID of the EPS bearer allocated by the target base station for receiving the downlink service on S1-U, etc.
46)SGW发送承载更新请求消息给L-PGW。收到承载更新请求消息后,L-PGW更新它的上下文。46) The SGW sends a bearer update request message to the L-PGW. After receiving the Bearer Update Request message, the L-PGW updates its context.
47)L-PGW返回一个更新承载响应消息给SGW。更新承载响应消息包括如下参数:PDN GW地址,TEID,MSISDN等。47) The L-PGW returns an update bearer response message to the SGW. The update bearer response message includes the following parameters: PDN GW address, TEID, MSISDN, etc.
48)SGW发送承载更新响应消息给MME。更新承载响应消息包括如下参数:PDN GW地址,TEID等。48) The SGW sends a bearer update response message to the MME. The update bearer response message includes the following parameters: PDN GW address, TEID, etc.
通过上述过程UE从源基站切换至目标基站,承载更新为源基站本地LIPA承载。Through the above process, the UE is handed over from the source base station to the target base station, and the bearer is updated to the local LIPA bearer of the source base station.
场景四:Scene four:
本场景主要解决的是当UE进入到允许其接入的家庭基站所在的TA时,网络为UE建立核心网S-GW到家庭基站本地L-PGW之间的本地IP出口承载,从而保证UE在该TA内移动时的本地出口业务的连续性。This scenario mainly solves that when the UE enters the TA where the home base station is allowed to access, the network establishes a local IP egress bearer between the core network S-GW and the local L-PGW of the home base station for the UE, so as to ensure that the UE is in the home base station. Continuity of local egress services when moving within the TA.
本实施例主要按照两个步骤进行描述。首先是在位置更新过程中,网络进行判断,从而为UE建立本地出口承载;其次,在UE从宏小区向家庭基站覆盖的小区切换时,本地出口承载的更新过程。This embodiment is mainly described according to two steps. Firstly, during the location update process, the network makes a judgment to establish a local egress bearer for the UE; secondly, when the UE switches from a macro cell to a cell covered by a HNB, the update process of the local egress bearer.
1.UE在TAU过程中本地出口承载的建立1. The establishment of the UE's local egress bearer during the TAU process
如果切换前后没有发生MME重定位,则下面源MME和目标MME之间的步骤可以省略不执行,源MME和目标MME为同一个MME。If no MME relocation occurs before and after the handover, the following steps between the source MME and the target MME can be omitted and not executed, and the source MME and the target MME are the same MME.
如果切换前后没有发生SGW重定位,则下面源SGW和目标SGW之间的步骤可以省略不执行,源SGW和目标SGW为同一个SGW。If no SGW relocation occurs before and after the handover, the following steps between the source SGW and the target SGW can be omitted and not executed, and the source SGW and the target SGW are the same SGW.
触发位置更新过程可以是:Trigger to start TAU procedure。TAU请求消息可以是:TAU Request消息。建立承载请求消息可以是:Create Bearer Request消息或建立会话请求消息:Create Session Request消息。更新承载请求消息可以是:Update Bearer Request消息或修改承载请求消息:Modify BearerRequest消息。更新承载响应消息可以是:Update Bearer Response消息或修改承载响应消息:Modify Bearer Respinse消息。建立承载响应消息可以是:Create Bearer Response消息或建立会话响应消息:Create Session Response消息。The trigger location update process can be: Trigger to start TAU procedure. The TAU request message may be: TAU Request message. The bearer establishment request message can be: Create Bearer Request message or session establishment request message: Create Session Request message. The update bearer request message can be: Update Bearer Request message or modify bearer request message: Modify BearerRequest message. The update bearer response message can be: Update Bearer Response message or modify bearer response message: Modify Bearer Response message. The bearer establishment response message can be: Create Bearer Response message or session establishment response message: Create Session Response message.
这里为了网络能够找到包含L-PGW的家庭基站,需要在UE的ACL中增加允许UE接入的CSG小区内可作为本地出口的家庭基站表示即HeNB ID,用LIPA HeNBID表示。Here, in order for the network to find the home base station containing the L-PGW, it is necessary to add in the ACL of the UE the HeNB ID that can be used as a local egress in the CSG cell that the UE is allowed to access, which is represented by LIPA HeNBID.
如图5所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:
51)决定触发一个TAU过程。51) A decision is made to trigger a TAU procedure.
52)UE向基站发送一个TAU请求消息。该TAU请求消息可以包括如下参数:UE的核心网能力,上次访问的TAI,激活标识,EPS承载状态等。TAU请求消息中携带LIPA APN。52) The UE sends a TAU request message to the base station. The TAU request message may include the following parameters: UE's core network capability, last accessed TAI, activation identifier, EPS bearer status, etc. The LIPA APN is carried in the TAU request message.
53)基站前转UE的TAU请求消息给目标MME。53) The base station forwards the UE's TAU request message to the target MME.
54)MME接收到UE的TAU请求消息后,都需要进行两步判断,首先,要判断网络是否允许该UE请求的LIPA业务。判断方法同本地缺省承载建立过程中的判断过程。54) After the MME receives the UE's TAU request message, it needs to make two-step judgments. First, it needs to judge whether the network allows the LIPA service requested by the UE. The judging method is the same as the judging process in the process of establishing the local default bearer.
其次,判断UE当前所在的TA中是否有允许UE接入的CSG小区。判断的方法是:MME判断UE的ACL中的CSG ID是否与该TA下小区的小区ID-Cell ID中的CSG ID相同。如果相同,则说明该TA内包含允许UE接入的CSG小区。若MME判断该TA下有多于1个CSG小区的CSG ID在UE的ACL中,则根据优先级顺序,选择优先级高的CSG小区。之后,MME根据UE的ACL中的CSG ID、LIPAHeNB ID,得到可以为UE建立本地出口的HeNB ID。Secondly, it is judged whether there is a CSG cell that the UE is allowed to access in the TA where the UE is currently located. The judging method is: the MME judges whether the CSG ID in the ACL of the UE is the same as the CSG ID in the cell ID-Cell ID of the cell under the TA. If they are the same, it means that the TA includes a CSG cell that the UE is allowed to access. If the MME judges that there is more than one CSG cell whose CSG ID is in the UE's ACL under the TA, it will select the CSG cell with the highest priority according to the priority order. Afterwards, the MME obtains the HeNB ID that can establish a local egress for the UE according to the CSG ID and LIPA HeNB ID in the ACL of the UE.
MME根据HeNB ID、LIPA APN选择到允许UE接入的、可作为本地IP出口的HeNB上的L-PGW。According to the HeNB ID and LIPA APN, the MME selects the L-PGW on the HeNB that allows the UE to access and can be used as a local IP egress.
MME选择一个S-GW发送建立承载请求消息。该建立承载请求消息可以包括如下参数:IMSI,承载上下文,MME地址和TEID,类型等。The MME selects an S-GW to send the Bearer Establishment Request message. The bearer establishment request message may include the following parameters: IMSI, bearer context, MME address and TEID, type and so on.
55)S-GW向MME所选择的L-PGW发送更新承载请求消息。更新承载请求消息可以包含如下参数:S-GW地址和TEID,RAT类型等。55) The S-GW sends an update bearer request message to the L-PGW selected by the MME. The update bearer request message may include the following parameters: S-GW address and TEID, RAT type, etc.
56)L-PGW向S-GW返回一个更新承载响应消息。该更新承载响应消息可以包括如下参数:MSISDN,PDN GW地址,TEID等。56) The L-PGW returns an update bearer response message to the S-GW. The update bearer response message may include the following parameters: MSISDN, PDN GW address, TEID, etc.
57)S-GW返回一个建立承载响应消息给MME。该建立承载响应消息可以包括如下参数:S-GW地址和TEID等。57) The S-GW returns a bearer establishment response message to the MME. The bearer establishment response message may include the following parameters: S-GW address, TEID and so on.
58)执行23.401中位置更新流程。58) Execute the location update process in 23.401.
通过上述过程为UE建立起核心网S-GW到家庭基站本地L-PGW之间的LIPA承载。Through the above process, the LIPA bearer between the S-GW of the core network and the local L-PGW of the home base station is established for the UE.
2.UE从宏小区移动到HeNB小区的切换过程2. Handover process of UE moving from macro cell to HeNB cell
如图6所示,该方法包括:As shown in Figure 6, the method includes:
61)源基站决定发起一个基于S1的切换到目标基站。61) The source base station decides to initiate a handover to the target base station based on S1.
62)源基站发送切换需求消息给源MME。切换需求消息可以包括如下参数:源基站到目标基站透传容器;目标基站标识,S1 AP原因,选择的位置区标识等。62) The source base station sends a handover request message to the source MME. The handover request message may include the following parameters: transparent transmission container from source base station to target base station; target base station identifier, S1 AP reason, selected location area identifier, etc.
63)如果需要重定位MME,源MME向目标MME发送转发重定位请求消息。转发重定位请求消息中可以包括如下参数:MME UE上下文,源基站到目标基站透传容器,eNB ID。63) If the MME needs to be relocated, the source MME sends a Forward Relocation Request message to the target MME. The forwarding relocation request message may include the following parameters: MME UE context, transparent transmission container from the source base station to the target base station, and eNB ID.
64)目标MME发送切换请求消息给目标基站。切换请求消息可以包括如下参数:需建立的EPS承载,AMBR,S1 AP原因,源基站到目标基站透传容器,切换限制列表等。该切换请求消息中携带基站本地出口能力指示信息的查询标志,如LBO Required Indication表示。64) The target MME sends a handover request message to the target base station. The handover request message can include the following parameters: EPS bearer to be established, AMBR, S1 AP reason, source base station to target base station transparent transmission container, handover restriction list, etc. The handover request message carries the query flag of the local egress capability indication information of the base station, as indicated by LBO Required Indication.
65)目标基站发送切换请求确认消息给目标MME。切换请求确认消息可以包括如下参数:EPS承载建立结果,目标基站到源基站透传容器等。该切换请求确认消息中携带本地出口能力指示信息,如用LBO Indication表示。LBOIndication也可以不通过步骤4)的查询过程,自行在该消息中携带传送给目标MME。65) The target base station sends a handover request confirmation message to the target MME. The handover request confirmation message may include the following parameters: EPS bearer establishment result, transparent transmission container from the target base station to the source base station, and the like. The handover request acknowledgment message carries local egress capability indication information, such as represented by LBO Indication. The LBOIndication may also be carried in the message and sent to the target MME without going through the query process in step 4).
66)执行23.401中基于S1切换流程步骤。66) Execute the S1-based handover procedure step in 23.401.
67)MME根据LIPA APN和eNB ID,选择目标基站上的本地PDN GW,即L-PGW。S-GW从核心网重定位为目标基站本地的L-SGW。67) The MME selects the local PDN GW on the target base station, that is, the L-PGW, according to the LIPA APN and the eNB ID. The S-GW is relocated from the core network to the local L-SGW of the target base station.
MME向L-SGW发送的更新承载请求消息。承载更新请求消息包含如下参数:eNB ID,为接收S1-U上的下链路业务,在目标基站分配的用于接收的EPS承载的TEID等。An update bearer request message sent by the MME to the L-SGW. The bearer update request message includes the following parameters: eNB ID, for receiving downlink services on S1-U, the TEID of the EPS bearer allocated in the target base station for receiving, etc.
68)L-SGW发送承载更新请求消息给L-PGW。收到承载更新请求消息后,L-PGW更新它的上下文。68) The L-SGW sends a bearer update request message to the L-PGW. After receiving the Bearer Update Request message, the L-PGW updates its context.
69)L-PGW返回一个更新承载响应消息给L-SGW。更新承载响应消息包括如下参数:PDN GW地址,TEID,MSISDN等。69) The L-PGW returns an update bearer response message to the L-SGW. The update bearer response message includes the following parameters: PDN GW address, TEID, MSISDN, etc.
610)L-SGW发送承载更新响应消息给MME。更新承载响应消息包括如下参数:PDN GW地址,TEID等。610) The L-SGW sends a bearer update response message to the MME. The update bearer response message includes the following parameters: PDN GW address, TEID, etc.
通过上述过程UE从源基站切换至目标基站,承载更新为目标基站本地LIPA承载。Through the above process, the UE is handed over from the source base station to the target base station, and the bearer is updated to the local LIPA bearer of the target base station.
本发明实施例提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的方法,当终端位置切换时,移动性管理实体先接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,之后获取演进基站的本地出口能力,根据演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载。与现有技术相比,在UE需要不断在HeNB小区和宏小区切换的情况,也能保证HeNB本地出口业务连续性,提高了用户体验质量。In the method for establishing or modifying the local IP access bearer provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the location of the terminal is switched, the mobility management entity first receives the handover request message sent by the evolved base station, the handover request message carries the identity of the evolved base station, and then obtains the The local egress capability of the evolved base station establishes or modifies a local IP access bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway according to the evolved base station identifier, the local egress capability of the evolved base station, and the local IP access point name. Compared with the existing technology, in the case that the UE needs to continuously switch between the HeNB cell and the macro cell, it can also ensure the continuity of the local egress service of the HeNB and improve the quality of user experience.
实施例二Embodiment two
本发明实施例提供了一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的设备,如图7所示,该设备包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer. As shown in FIG. 7, the device includes:
接收模块701,用于接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,所述演进基站包括源演进基站或目标演进基站,所述演进基站标识与本地分组数据网络网关的标识相同;The receiving
获取模块702,用于获取所述演进基站的本地出口能力;An obtaining
建立或修改模块703,用于根据所述演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载,所述服务网关位于核心网或者演进基站。An establishment or
本发明实施例提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的设备,当终端位置切换时,移动性管理实体先接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,之后获取演进基站的本地出口能力,根据演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载。与现有技术相比,在UE需要不断在HeNB小区和宏小区切换的情况,也能保证HeNB本地出口业务连续性,提高了用户体验质量。In the device for establishing or modifying the local IP access bearer provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the location of the terminal is switched, the mobility management entity first receives the handover request message sent by the evolved base station, and the handover request message carries the identity of the evolved base station, and then obtains The local egress capability of the evolved base station establishes or modifies a local IP access bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway according to the evolved base station identifier, the local egress capability of the evolved base station, and the local IP access point name. Compared with the existing technology, in the case that the UE needs to continuously switch between the HeNB cell and the macro cell, it can also ensure the continuity of the local egress service of the HeNB and improve the quality of user experience.
实施例三Embodiment three
本发明实施例提供了一种建立或修改本地IP接入承载的设备,如图8所示,该设备包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for establishing or modifying a local IP access bearer. As shown in FIG. 8, the device includes:
接收模块701,用于接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,所述演进基站包括源演进基站或目标演进基站,所述演进基站标识与本地分组数据网络网关的标识相同;The receiving
获取模块702,用于获取所述演进基站的本地出口能力;An obtaining
建立或修改模块703,用于根据所述演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载,所述服务网关位于核心网或者演进基站。An establishment or
其中,所述获取模块702至少包括以下任一种单元:Wherein, the
第一获取单元7021,用于根据所述接收模块701接收的所述源演进基站发送的切换请求消息来获取所述源演进基站的本地出口能力的信息;The first acquiring
第二获取单元7022,用于接收所述目标演进基站发送的切换请求确认消息,根据所述切换请求确认消息来获取所述目标演进基站的本地出口能力,其中,所述切换请求确认消息中携带目标演进基站的本地出口能力的信息;The second acquiring
第三获取单元7023,用于查询获取所述目标演进基站的本地出口能力的信息。The third obtaining
其中,所述建立或修改模块703包括:Wherein, the establishment or
选择单元7031,用于根据所述演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名选择服务网关和本地分组数据网络网关;A
发送单元7032,用于向所选择的服务网关发送修改承载请求消息,以使所述服务网关向所述本地分组数据网络网关发送修改承载请求消息并接收所述本地分组数据网络网关返回的修改承载响应消息;The sending
接收单元7033,用于接收所述服务网关返回的修改承载响应消息;The receiving
修改单元7034,用于当所述接收模块701接收到所述服务网关返回的修改承载响应消息后,将承载修改为核心网服务网关与所选择的本地分组数据网络网关之间的承载。The modifying
其中,该设备还包括:Among other things, the device also includes:
发送模块704,用于通过家庭基站向用户终端发送附着接受消息,所述附着接受消息指示所述用户终端被网络授权本地IP接入。The sending
其中,在所述发送模块704通过家庭基站向用户终端发送附着接受消息之后,所述接收模块701还用于接收用户终端发送的附着请求消息或跟踪区更新消息,所述附着请求消息或跟踪区更新消息中携带有所述本地IP接入点名。Wherein, after the sending
其中,该设备还包括:Among other things, the device also includes:
判断模块705,用于判断所述用户终端被授权使用本地IP接入,且所述用户终端所驻留的当前跟踪区中有允许所述用户终端接入的限定用户群组小区存在。A judging
所述判断模块705,具体用于判断所述用户终端的允许限定用户群组列表中的限定用户群组标识是否与所述跟踪区下的小区标识相同;如果相同,则所述跟踪区内包含允许所述用户终端接入的限定用户群组小区;如果所述跟踪区内有一个以上限定用户群组小区的限定用户群组标识在所述用户终端的允许限定用户群组列表中,则选择优先级高的限定用户群组小区;The judging
之后,所述判断模块705根据所述用户终端的允许限定用户群组列表中的限定用户群组标识和本地IP接入家庭基站标识,得到为所述用户终端建立本地出口的家庭基站标识。Afterwards, the judging
本发明实施例提供的建立或修改本地IP接入承载的设备,当终端位置切换时,移动性管理实体先接收演进基站发送的切换请求消息,所述切换请求消息中携带演进基站标识,之后获取演进基站的本地出口能力,根据演进基站标识、所述演进基站的本地出口能力及本地IP接入点名,在服务网关与本地分组数据网络网关之间建立或修改本地IP接入承载。与现有技术相比,在UE需要不断在HeNB小区和宏小区切换的情况,也能保证HeNB本地出口业务连续性,提高了用户体验质量。In the device for establishing or modifying the local IP access bearer provided by the embodiments of the present invention, when the location of the terminal is switched, the mobility management entity first receives the handover request message sent by the evolved base station, and the handover request message carries the identity of the evolved base station, and then obtains The local egress capability of the evolved base station establishes or modifies a local IP access bearer between the serving gateway and the local packet data network gateway according to the evolved base station identifier, the local egress capability of the evolved base station, and the local IP access point name. Compared with the existing technology, in the case that the UE needs to continuously switch between the HeNB cell and the macro cell, it can also ensure the continuity of the local egress service of the HeNB and improve the quality of user experience.
本发明实施例适用于EPS系统,但并不仅限于此,也可以适用于UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,通用移动通信系统)等其它移动通信系统。The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the EPS system, but is not limited thereto, and may also be applicable to other mobile communication systems such as UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, universal mobile communication system).
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. All should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
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NEC.Architecture alternative for Local IP access.《3GPP TSG SA WG2 Meeting #72,TD S2-091989》.2009,第1-5页. * |
Qualcomm Europe.Local IP access baseline solution for EHNB.《3GPP TSG SA WG2 Meeting #72,TD S2-092308》.2009,第1-6页. * |
Samsung.Open issues and solution for LIPA service.《3GPP TSG SA WG2 Meeting #73,TD S2-094346》.2009, * |
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