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CN102034308B - Automatic vending system and method, magnetic valuable notes and automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Automatic vending system and method, magnetic valuable notes and automatic vending machine Download PDF

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CN102034308B
CN102034308B CN 200910176691 CN200910176691A CN102034308B CN 102034308 B CN102034308 B CN 102034308B CN 200910176691 CN200910176691 CN 200910176691 CN 200910176691 A CN200910176691 A CN 200910176691A CN 102034308 B CN102034308 B CN 102034308B
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ticket paper
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ticket
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CN102034308A (en
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丛强滋
徐志刚
时国友
许逢博
姜天信
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Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种自动售货系统,其包括自动售货机和磁性有价票纸,其中,票纸的磁性区域具有用于记录票纸用途信息的原始区域和用于记录商品领取信息的标记区域,自动售货机包括用于处理磁性有价票纸的信息识别装置和控制装置,其中,信息识别装置包括用于读取票纸的原始区域的信息和标记区域的信息的读磁机构,控制装置用于将信息识别装置读取的信息与用于确认票纸有效的参考数据相比较,并根据比较结果控制商品分发操作。本发明还公开了一种自动售货方法、自动售货机和磁性有价票纸,本发明在保证票纸原始用途的正常使用情况下,控制票纸领取商品的数量次数,实现了一张票纸领取一次商品或多次商品的目的。

Figure 200910176691

The invention discloses an automatic vending system, which includes an automatic vending machine and magnetic valuable ticket paper, wherein the magnetic area of the ticket paper has an original area for recording the use information of the ticket paper and a mark for recording commodity collection information area, the automatic vending machine includes an information identification device and a control device for processing magnetic paper of value, wherein the information identification device includes a magnetic reading mechanism for reading the information of the original area of the ticket paper and the information of the marked area, and the control The device is used to compare the information read by the information identification device with the reference data used to confirm the ticket is valid, and control the commodity distribution operation according to the comparison result. The invention also discloses an automatic vending method, an automatic vending machine and a magnetic valuable ticket paper. The invention controls the number of times the ticket paper receives commodities while ensuring the normal use of the original purpose of the ticket paper. The purpose of paper collection of goods once or multiple times.

Figure 200910176691

Description

自动售货系统和方法、磁性有价票纸和自动售货机Vending system and method, magnetic voucher and vending machine

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种自动售货系统和方法,本发明还涉及一种自动售货系统的自动售货机和磁性有价票纸。The invention relates to an automatic vending system and method, and also relates to an automatic vending machine of the automatic vending system and magnetic valuable ticket paper.

背景技术 Background technique

自动售货机包括商品收纳架、发货模块、操作面板和交易模块等。传统的交易模块通常是识币器或者读卡器。用户使用现金、智能卡(如银行卡、磁卡、IC卡等)与自动售货机进行交易。比如,用户向自动售货机的交易模块插入适当的硬币或纸币,通过操作面板选择所需要的商品;交易模块识别硬币或纸币正确后,控制发货模块发放用户选择的商品;或者,用户向自动售货机的交易模块插入智能卡,自动售货机通过与金融系统联网,在用户智能卡中扣除本次交易金额后,控制发货模块发放用户选择的商品。The vending machine includes a product storage rack, a delivery module, an operation panel and a transaction module, etc. Traditional transaction modules are usually coin recognizers or card readers. Users use cash, smart cards (such as bank cards, magnetic cards, IC cards, etc.) to trade with vending machines. For example, the user inserts appropriate coins or banknotes into the transaction module of the vending machine, and selects the desired product through the operation panel; after the transaction module recognizes that the coin or banknote is correct, it controls the delivery module to issue the product selected by the user; The transaction module of the vending machine inserts the smart card, and the vending machine is connected to the financial system. After deducting the transaction amount from the user's smart card, the vending machine controls the delivery module to release the goods selected by the user.

发明人发现,传统的自动售货机的交易方法不能满足一些特殊的场合的需求。比如铁路或景区出台一些优惠政策,用户凭借购买的车票或门票可以在指定地点领取矿泉水等商品,由于这些票纸本身具有特定的用途,因此要求在售货过程,既不能破坏票纸原有信息,又能有效控制售货数量,以保证使用一张票纸实现双重用途。而传统的自动售货机只能依靠现金或智能卡这种具有单一用途的介质发放商品,不能满足这种新需求。The inventor found that the traditional trading method of vending machines cannot meet the needs of some special occasions. For example, railways or scenic spots have introduced some preferential policies. Users can receive mineral water and other commodities at designated places by virtue of purchased tickets or tickets. Since these ticket papers themselves have specific uses, it is required that the original ticket paper should not be damaged during the sales process. information, and can effectively control the number of sales, so as to ensure that the use of a ticket paper can achieve dual purposes. However, traditional vending machines can only rely on cash or smart cards, a single-purpose medium, to distribute goods, which cannot meet this new demand.

因此,铁路或景区只能组织工作人员在设定地点通过人工方式发放。这种操作方式,不仅浪费了人力成本,而且由于设定地点过于局限,给用户领取商品造成了不便。因此,亟需提供一种新型自动售货机及自动售货方法,使用户凭借有价票纸即可自助领取商品。Therefore, railways or scenic spots can only organize staff to distribute manually at the set location. This mode of operation not only wastes manpower cost, but also causes inconvenience to the user to receive the goods because the setting location is too limited. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a new type of automatic vending machine and automatic vending method, so that users can collect commodities by themselves by virtue of valuable tickets.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种自动售货系统和方法,以适用特殊场合的需求。本发明的目的还在于提供一种自动售货系统所使用的磁性有价票纸和自动售货机。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic vending system and method to meet the needs of special occasions. The object of the present invention is also to provide a magnetic paper of value used in an automatic vending system and an automatic vending machine.

为此,一方面,本发明提供了一种自动售货系统,其包括自动售货机和磁性有价票纸,其中,票纸的磁性区域具有用于记录票纸用途信息的原始区域和用于记录商品领取信息的标记区域,自动售货机包括用于处理磁性有价票纸的信息识别装置和控制装置,其中,信息识别装置包括用于读取票纸的原始区域的信息和标记区域的信息的读磁机构,控制装置用于将信息识别装置读取的信息与用于确认票纸有效的参考数据相比较,并根据比较结果控制商品分发操作。Therefore, in one aspect, the present invention provides an automatic vending system, which includes an automatic vending machine and magnetic paper of value, wherein the magnetic area of the paper has an original area for recording the use information of the paper and a magnetic area for recording the use information of the paper. A marking area for recording commodity collection information, the automatic vending machine includes an information identification device and a control device for handling magnetic valuable paper, wherein the information identification device includes information for reading the original area of the paper and the information of the marking area The magnetic reading mechanism, the control device is used to compare the information read by the information identification device with the reference data used to confirm the validity of the ticket paper, and control the commodity distribution operation according to the comparison result.

优选地,上述信息识别装置还包括:写磁机构,用于在票纸的标记区域写入商品领取信息。Preferably, the above-mentioned information identification device further includes: a magnetic writing mechanism for writing commodity collection information in the marked area of the ticket paper.

优选地,上述信息识别装置还包括:输送机构,用于将票纸输入或输出信息识别装置。Preferably, the above-mentioned information identification device further includes: a conveying mechanism for inputting or outputting ticket paper into or out of the information identification device.

优选地,上述读磁机构包括用于读取票纸的原始区域的信息的第一读磁机构和用于读取标记区域的信息的第二读磁机构,当上述原始区域位于票纸宽度方向上的中央时,信息识别装置还包括:第三读磁机构,其与第二读磁机构对称的分设在票纸的两边侧。Preferably, the above-mentioned magnetic reading mechanism includes a first magnetic reading mechanism for reading the information of the original area of the ticket paper and a second magnetic reading mechanism for reading the information of the marking area, when the above-mentioned original area is located in the width direction of the ticket paper In the middle of the ticket paper, the information identification device further includes: a third magnetic reading mechanism, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ticket paper with the second magnetic reading mechanism.

优选地,上述自动售货机还包括识币器和/或读卡器。Preferably, the above automatic vending machine further includes a coin validator and/or a card reader.

优选地,上述磁性有价票纸包括磁性车票、电影票、景区门票或展馆门票。Preferably, the above-mentioned magnetic paper of value includes magnetic bus tickets, movie tickets, tickets for scenic spots or tickets for exhibition halls.

另一方面,本发明提供了一种上述自动售货系统所使用的磁性有价票纸。In another aspect, the present invention provides a magnetic paper of value used in the above automatic vending system.

又一方面,本发明提供了一种自动售货系统所使用的自动售货机。In yet another aspect, the present invention provides an automatic vending machine used in an automatic vending system.

又一方面,本发明提供了一种自动售货方法,其包括以下步骤:使用磁性有价票纸,并在磁性有价票纸的磁性区域选定一标记区域,用于记录商品领取信息;以及使用自动售货机对票纸的磁性区域的原始用途信息和标记区域的信息进行读取,将读取的信息与用于确认票纸有效的参考数据相比较,根据比较结果控制商品分发操作。In yet another aspect, the present invention provides an automatic vending method, which includes the following steps: using a magnetic paper of value, and selecting a marking area in the magnetic area of the magnetic paper of value, for recording commodity collection information; And use the automatic vending machine to read the original use information of the magnetic area of the ticket paper and the information of the marking area, compare the read information with the reference data used to confirm the validity of the ticket paper, and control the commodity distribution operation according to the comparison result.

优选地,上述自动售货方法还包括:在商品分发操作完成后,在票纸的标记区域写入商品领取信息的步骤。Preferably, the above-mentioned automatic vending method further includes: after the commodity distribution operation is completed, the step of writing commodity collection information in the marked area of the ticket paper.

优选地,当原始区域位于票纸宽度方向上的中央时,使自动售货机对票纸两边侧的区域分别进行读磁操作。Preferably, when the original area is located at the center in the width direction of the ticket paper, the automatic vending machine performs a magnetic reading operation on the areas on both sides of the ticket paper respectively.

优选地,上述票纸的标记区域中记录的信息包括已经领取的商品次数和/或数量。Preferably, the information recorded in the marking area of the above-mentioned ticket paper includes the number and/or quantity of commodities that have been collected.

本发明的优点在于,在票纸上没有使用的磁性区域中选定一个区域(记作标记区域),用于记录用户领取商品的信息,标记票纸的有效性,以控制票纸领取商品的次数和/或数量。通过自动售货机读取票纸原始磁性区域内记录的原始磁编码数据和标记区域记录的商品领取信息,判断票纸的合法性和有效性,以控制商品的发放。从而在不破坏票纸原始磁编码数据即保证票纸原始用途的正常使用情况下,实现了一张票纸领取一次商品或多次商品的目的。The present invention has the advantages of selecting an area (referred to as a marking area) among the unused magnetic areas on the ticket paper to record the information of the user receiving the commodity, marking the validity of the ticket paper, and controlling the receipt of the commodity by the ticket paper. frequency and/or quantity. The vending machine reads the original magnetic code data recorded in the original magnetic area of the ticket paper and the product collection information recorded in the marked area, and judges the legitimacy and validity of the ticket paper to control the distribution of goods. Therefore, without destroying the original magnetic encoding data of the ticket paper, that is, ensuring the normal use of the original purpose of the ticket paper, the purpose of receiving one commodity or multiple commodities with one ticket paper is realized.

除了上面所描述的目的、特征和优点之外,本发明还有其它的目的、特征和优点。下面将参照图,对本发明的其它的目的、特征和效果作进一步详细的说明。In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. Other objects, features and effects of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

构成本说明书的一部分、用于进一步理解本发明的附图示出了本发明的优选实施例,并与说明书一起用来说明本发明的原理。图中:The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principle of the invention. In the picture:

图1a为本发明一实施例提供的票纸示意图;Figure 1a is a schematic diagram of a ticket paper provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图1b为本发明另一实施例提供的票纸示意图;Fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of ticket paper provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明一实施例提供的自动售货机模块示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vending machine module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为使用图1a所示票纸售货的自动售货机信息识别装置示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an information recognition device for an automatic vending machine that uses the ticket paper shown in Fig. 1a;

图4为使用图1a所示票纸售货的自动售货方法流程图;以及Fig. 4 is a flowchart of an automatic vending method using ticket paper vending shown in Fig. 1a; and

图5为使用图1b所示票纸售货的自动售货机信息识别装置示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an information recognition device for an automatic vending machine that uses the ticket paper shown in Fig. 1b for vending.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明,但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。在附图中相同的部件用相同的标号表示。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings.

本发明涉及的磁性有价票纸是指具有价值及特定用途的磁性介质,票纸的表面全部被磁性涂层覆盖,在磁性涂层的设定区域记录有与票纸用途相关的磁编码数据,比如磁性车票、电影票、景区及展馆门票等。票纸的制票过程中,磁性车票的设定磁性区域中,写入了车次、票价、售票地点等信息;磁性门票的设定磁性区域中,写入了售票日期、票价等信息。为表述方便,将该类信息称为票纸的原始磁编码数据,将记录原始磁编码数据的磁性区域记作原始区域。通过读取原始区域记录的原始磁编码数据可以判别票纸的真伪,即票纸的合法性。The magnetic paper of value in the present invention refers to a magnetic medium with value and specific use. The surface of the paper is completely covered by a magnetic coating, and the magnetic code data related to the use of the paper is recorded in the set area of the magnetic coating. , such as magnetic tickets, movie tickets, scenic spots and exhibition hall tickets, etc. During the ticket making process of the ticket paper, information such as the train number, fare, and ticket sales location are written in the set magnetic area of the magnetic ticket; the ticket sales date, fare price, and other information are written in the set magnetic area of the magnetic ticket. For the convenience of expression, this type of information is referred to as the original magnetic encoding data of the ticket paper, and the magnetic area where the original magnetic encoding data is recorded is recorded as the original area. By reading the original magnetic code data recorded in the original area, the authenticity of the ticket paper can be judged, that is, the legitimacy of the ticket paper.

如图1a和图1b所示,图1a和图1b所示的票纸的区别在于原始区域在票纸的位置不同,其中,图1a所示票纸P的原始区域位于靠近票纸一侧边的A区域,图1b所示的票纸P’的原始区域位于票纸中央的A’区域。从图上可以看出,票纸上还存在大量没有使用的磁性区域,本发明的思路是在票纸上没有使用的磁性区域中选定一个区域,如图1a的B区域和图1b的B’区域,用于记录用户领取商品的信息,用于标记票纸的有效性,以控制票纸领取商品的次数和/或数量。为描述方便,将该选定的区域称为标记区域。这样,通过自动售货机读取票纸原始区域内记录的原始磁编码数据及标记区域记录的商品领取信息,判断票纸的合法性和有效性,在票纸合法有效的情况下,控制发放商品。As shown in Figure 1a and Figure 1b, the difference between the ticket paper shown in Figure 1a and Figure 1b lies in the different positions of the original area on the ticket paper, wherein the original area of the ticket paper P shown in Figure 1a is located near the side of the ticket paper The A area of the ticket paper P' shown in Figure 1b is located in the A' area in the center of the ticket paper. It can be seen from the figure that there are still a large number of unused magnetic regions on the ticket paper. The idea of the present invention is to select one of the unused magnetic regions on the ticket paper, such as the B region in Figure 1a and the B in Figure 1b The 'area is used to record the information of the user receiving the goods, and is used to mark the validity of the ticket paper, so as to control the number and/or quantity of the goods received by the ticket paper. For convenience of description, the selected area is referred to as a marked area. In this way, the vending machine reads the original magnetic code data recorded in the original area of the ticket paper and the product collection information recorded in the marked area to judge the legitimacy and validity of the ticket paper, and control the distribution of goods when the ticket paper is legal and valid. .

图2为本发明一实施例提供的自动售货机模块示意图。如图所示,自动售货机包括商品收纳装置1、商品搬运装置2(或者称为商品分发装置)、信息识别装置3、信息存储装置4和控制装置5。商品收纳装置1用于存储商品;商品搬运装置2用于受控地将商品由商品收纳装置输送至自动售货机的取货口;信息识别装置3用于读取有价票纸上记录信息,并在合法有效的有价票纸上记录用户领取商品的信息;信息存储装置4用于存储确认票纸合法性和有效性的参考信息;控制装置5用于将信息识别装置3读取的票纸信息与信息存储装置4存储的参考数据对比,判断票纸的合法性和有效性,并根据判断结果,控制商品搬运装置2动作。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vending machine module provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the automatic vending machine includes a commodity storage device 1 , a commodity transport device 2 (or referred to as a commodity distribution device), an information identification device 3 , an information storage device 4 and a control device 5 . The commodity storage device 1 is used to store commodities; the commodity handling device 2 is used to controlly transport the commodities from the commodity storage device to the pick-up port of the vending machine; the information identification device 3 is used to read the information recorded on the paper of value, And record the information that the user receives the commodity on the legal and valid valuable ticket; the information storage device 4 is used to store the reference information for confirming the legality and validity of the ticket; the control device 5 is used to read the ticket by the information identification device 3 The paper information is compared with the reference data stored in the information storage device 4 to judge the legitimacy and validity of the ticket paper, and control the action of the product handling device 2 according to the judgment result.

图3为使用图1a所示票纸售货的自动售货机信息识别装置示意图。如图所示,信息识别装置3包括原始信息识别机构31、标记信息识别机构32、输送机构33。原始信息识别装置31包括第一读磁机构311,用于读取票纸原始区域记录的原始磁编码信息。标记信息识别机构包括第一写磁机构321和第二读磁机构322,第一写磁机构321用于在标记区域记录领取商品的信息(即磁编码数据),第二读磁机构322用于读取标记区域记录的磁编码数据。第一读磁机构311与票纸P原始区域A相对应,第一写磁机构321和第二读磁机构322沿票纸输送方向排布,均与票纸P标记区域B相对应。输送机构33用于输送票纸进入或输出信息识别装置3。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an information recognition device for an automatic vending machine that uses the ticket paper shown in Fig. 1a for vending. As shown in the figure, the information identification device 3 includes an original information identification mechanism 31 , a marked information identification mechanism 32 , and a conveying mechanism 33 . The original information identification device 31 includes a first magnetic reading mechanism 311 for reading the original magnetic coded information recorded in the original area of the ticket paper. The marking information recognition mechanism comprises a first magnetic writing mechanism 321 and a second magnetic reading mechanism 322. The first magnetic writing mechanism 321 is used to record the information (i.e. magnetic coded data) of goods received in the marking area, and the second magnetic reading mechanism 322 is used to Read the magnetically encoded data recorded in the marked area. The first magnetic reading mechanism 311 corresponds to the original area A of the ticket paper P, and the first magnetic writing mechanism 321 and the second magnetic reading mechanism 322 are arranged along the transport direction of the ticket paper, and both correspond to the marked area B of the ticket paper P. The conveying mechanism 33 is used to convey the ticket paper into or out of the information identification device 3 .

图4为使用图1a所示票纸售货的自动售货方法流程图。下面结合图4说明本发明提供的自动售货机的自动售货方法。Fig. 4 is a flowchart of an automatic vending method using the ticket paper shown in Fig. 1a. The automatic vending method of the automatic vending machine provided by the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 4 .

步骤S402:进纸Step S402: Feed paper

用户将票纸插入自动售货机的信息识别装置3的入口,信息识别装置3的输送机构33驱动票纸进入在信息识别装置内。The user inserts the ticket paper into the entrance of the information identification device 3 of the automatic vending machine, and the transport mechanism 33 of the information identification device 3 drives the ticket paper into the information identification device.

步骤S404:读取原始区域数据,判断票纸合法性,当票纸合法时,执行步骤S406;否则,执行步骤S412。Step S404: read the original area data, judge the validity of the ticket, if the ticket is legal, execute step S406; otherwise, execute step S412.

第一读磁机构311读取原始区域记录的磁编码数据,控制装置5判断是否读取到磁编码数据,如果是,接着判断读取到的磁编码数据与存储在信息存储装置4内的参考数据是否一致,当读取到的磁编码数据与参考数据一致时,确认票纸合法。否则,确认票纸不合法。如果读取不到磁编码数据,确认票纸不合法。The first magnetic reading mechanism 311 reads the magnetically encoded data recorded in the original area, and the control device 5 judges whether the magnetically encoded data is read. Whether the data is consistent, when the read magnetic encoding data is consistent with the reference data, it is confirmed that the ticket paper is legal. Otherwise, the confirmation ticket is invalid. If the magnetically encoded data cannot be read, it is confirmed that the ticket paper is invalid.

步骤S406:读取标记区域数据,判断票纸有效性,当票纸有效时,执行步骤S408;否则,执行步骤S412。Step S406: Read the marked area data, and judge the validity of the ticket paper. If the ticket paper is valid, execute step S408; otherwise, execute step S412.

对于一张票纸只能领取一次商品的情况,判断票纸有效性的方法是:For the case where a ticket can only be used to receive the product once, the method for judging the validity of the ticket is:

第二读磁机构322读取标记区域记录的磁编码数据,控制装置4判断是否读取到磁编码数据,如果没有,说明该票纸从未领取过商品,因此,确认票纸有效。否则,说明票纸已经领取过商品,确认该票纸无效。The second magnetic reading mechanism 322 reads the magnetic code data recorded in the mark area, and the control device 4 judges whether the magnetic code data has been read. If not, it means that the ticket paper has never received a commodity. Therefore, the ticket paper is confirmed to be valid. Otherwise, it means that the ticket has already received the product, and it is confirmed that the ticket is invalid.

对于一张票纸能够使用多次领取商品的情况,判断票纸有效性的方法是:For the case where a ticket can be used to collect goods multiple times, the method for judging the validity of the ticket is:

第二读磁机构322读取标记区域记录的磁编码数据,控制装置5判断是否读取到磁编码数据,如果没有,说明该票纸从未领取过商品,因此,确认票纸有效。如果读取到磁编码数据,接着控制装置5判断读取到的磁编码数据是否超过信息存储装置4内设定阈值,设定阈值由允许票纸使用次数决定。如果没有超过设定阈值,则确认票纸有效,否则,确认票纸无效。The second magnetic reading mechanism 322 reads the magnetically encoded data recorded in the marked area, and the control device 5 judges whether the magnetically encoded data is read. If not, it means that the ticket has never received a commodity. Therefore, it is confirmed that the ticket is valid. If the magnetically encoded data is read, then the control device 5 judges whether the read magnetically encoded data exceeds the threshold value set in the information storage device 4, and the threshold value is determined by the number of times the ticket is allowed to be used. If the set threshold is not exceeded, the ticket is confirmed to be valid; otherwise, the ticket is confirmed to be invalid.

步骤S408:发放商品Step S408: Issuing commodities

控制装置5确认票纸有效后,指示商品搬运装置2将商品由商品收纳装置1输送至自助售货机100的取货口,以便用户领取商品。After confirming that the ticket paper is valid, the control device 5 instructs the commodity transfer device 2 to transport the commodity from the commodity storage device 1 to the pick-up port of the self-service vending machine 100, so that the user can pick up the commodity.

步骤S410:标记区域写入设定磁编码数据Step S410: Write the set magnetic encoding data into the marking area

商品发放后,第一写磁机构321在标记区域写入设定的磁编码数据,作为该票纸已领取商品的依据。写入的磁编码数据可以仅包括票纸是否使用的简单信息,也可以包括票纸使用次数、领取商品数量等复杂信息。After the commodity is released, the first magnetic writing mechanism 321 writes the set magnetic code data in the marking area, as the basis for receiving the commodity on the ticket. The written magnetically encoded data may only include simple information on whether the ticket paper is used, or may include complex information such as the number of times the ticket paper is used and the number of goods received.

步骤S412:吐票Step S412: Discard ticket

第一写磁机构321在标记区域写入设定的磁编码数据后,控制装置5控制输送机构33将票纸吐出信息识别装置3。After the first magnetic writing mechanism 321 writes the set magnetic encoding data in the marking area, the control device 5 controls the conveying mechanism 33 to eject the ticket paper out of the information identification device 3 .

由上述描述可以看出,本发明提供的自动售票方法通过利用票纸没有使用的磁性区域记录领取商品的信息,在不破坏票纸原始磁编码数据即保证票纸原始用途的正常使用的情况下,实现了一张票纸领取一次商品或多次商品的目的。It can be seen from the above description that the automatic ticket vending method provided by the present invention records the information of receiving goods by using the unused magnetic area of the ticket paper, without destroying the original magnetic encoding data of the ticket paper, that is, ensuring the normal use of the original purpose of the ticket paper , Realize the purpose of receiving one commodity or multiple commodities with one ticket.

需要说明的是,对票纸合法性和有效性的判断没有严格的顺序要求,可以先判断票纸合法性,当票纸合法时,在判断票纸有效性;也可以先判断票纸有效性,当票纸有效时,在判断票纸的合法性;也可以对二者同时进行判断。但只有当票纸合法且有效时,控制装置才能控制发放商品。It should be noted that there is no strict sequence requirement for judging the legitimacy and validity of the ticket. The legitimacy of the ticket can be judged first, and when the ticket is legal, the validity of the ticket can be judged; the validity of the ticket can also be judged first , when the ticket is valid, the legitimacy of the ticket is judged; the two can also be judged at the same time. But only when the ticket paper is legal and valid, the control device can control the distribution of commodities.

由于图1b所示的票纸P’的原始区域A’位于票纸中央,因此,可以选择原始区域两侧的任一没有使用的区域作为标记区域。为了防止因票纸插入方向不同引起标记信息识别机构位置与票纸标记区域位置不对应,从而造成对票纸有效性的判断失误,因此,优选的,需要增加一读磁机构辅助判断。Since the original area A' of the ticket paper P' shown in Figure 1b is located in the center of the ticket paper, any unused area on both sides of the original area can be selected as the marking area. In order to prevent the misjudgment of the validity of the ticket caused by the position of the mark information identification mechanism not corresponding to the position of the mark area of the ticket due to the different insertion directions of the ticket, it is preferable to add a magnetic reading mechanism to assist in the judgment.

图5为本使用图1b所示票纸售货的自动售货机信息识别装置示意图。如图所示,信息识别装置3包括原始信息识别机构31、标记信息识别机构32、输送机构33。原始信息识别装置31包括第一读磁机构311,用于读取票纸原始区域记录的原始磁编码信息。标记信息识别机构包括第一写磁机构321、第二读磁机构322和第三读磁机构323,第一写磁机构321用于在标记区域记录领取商品的信息(即磁编码数据),第二读磁机构322和第三读磁机构323用于读取标记区域记录的磁编码数据。第一读磁机构311与票纸P’原始区域A’相对应,第一写磁机构321和第二读磁机构322沿票纸输送方向排布,均与票纸P’标记区域B’相对应,第三读磁机构323与第二读磁机构322在票纸宽度方向上关于票纸中心对称。输送机构33用于输送票纸进入或输出信息识别装置3。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an information recognition device for an automatic vending machine that uses the ticket paper shown in Fig. 1b for vending. As shown in the figure, the information identification device 3 includes an original information identification mechanism 31 , a marked information identification mechanism 32 , and a conveying mechanism 33 . The original information identification device 31 includes a first magnetic reading mechanism 311 for reading the original magnetic coded information recorded in the original area of the ticket paper. The mark information identification mechanism comprises a first magnetic writing mechanism 321, a second magnetic reading mechanism 322 and a third magnetic reading mechanism 323, the first magnetic writing mechanism 321 is used to record the information (i.e. magnetic coded data) of goods received in the marking area, the second The second magnetic reading mechanism 322 and the third magnetic reading mechanism 323 are used to read the magnetically encoded data recorded in the mark area. The first magnetic reading mechanism 311 corresponds to the original area A' of the ticket paper P', the first magnetic writing mechanism 321 and the second magnetic reading mechanism 322 are arranged along the transport direction of the ticket paper, and both correspond to the marked area B' of the ticket paper P' Correspondingly, the third magnetic reading mechanism 323 and the second magnetic reading mechanism 322 are symmetrical about the center of the ticket paper in the width direction of the ticket paper. The conveying mechanism 33 is used to convey the ticket paper into or out of the information identification device 3 .

本实施例提供的自助售票机的自动售货方法与图4所示的自动售货方法基本相同,二者的区别在于,在步骤S406中,对于一张票纸只能领取一次商品的情况,判断票纸有效性的方法是:The automatic vending method of the self-service ticket vending machine provided in this embodiment is basically the same as the automatic vending method shown in FIG. The method of judging the validity of ticket paper is:

第二读磁机构322和第三读磁机构323同时读取对应区域记录的磁编码数据,控制装置4判断是否读取到磁编码数据,当二者都没有读取到磁编码数据时,说明该票纸从未领取过商品,因此,确认票纸有效。否则,说明票纸已经领取过商品,确认该票纸无效。The second magnetic reading mechanism 322 and the third magnetic reading mechanism 323 simultaneously read the magnetically encoded data recorded in the corresponding area, and the control device 4 judges whether the magnetically encoded data is read. The ticket has never been picked up, so the confirmation ticket is valid. Otherwise, it means that the ticket has already received the product, and it is confirmed that the ticket is invalid.

对于一张票纸能够使用多次领取商品的情况,判断票纸有效性的方法是:For the case where a ticket can be used to collect goods multiple times, the method for judging the validity of the ticket is:

第二读磁机构322和第三读磁机构323同时读取对应区域记录的磁编码数据,控制装置5判断是否读取到磁编码数据,当二者都没有,说明该票纸从未领取过商品,因此,确认票纸有效。当二者中的一个读取到磁编码数据,接着控制装置5判断读取到的磁编码数据是否超过信息存储装置4内设定阈值,设定阈值由允许票纸使用次数决定。如果没有超过设定阈值,则确认票纸有效,否则,确认票纸无效。The second magnetic reading mechanism 322 and the third magnetic reading mechanism 323 simultaneously read the magnetically encoded data recorded in the corresponding area, and the control device 5 judges whether the magnetically encoded data is read, and if there is neither, it means that the ticket paper has never been taken. Merchandise, therefore, confirms that the ticket is valid. When one of the two reads the magnetically encoded data, then the control device 5 judges whether the read magnetically encoded data exceeds the set threshold in the information storage device 4, and the set threshold is determined by the number of times the ticket is allowed to be used. If the set threshold is not exceeded, the ticket is confirmed to be valid; otherwise, the ticket is confirmed to be invalid.

这样,标记信息识别机构通过在位于票纸中央的原始区域的两侧对称设置两个读磁机构读取标记区域信息,可以防止因票纸插入方向不同而引起的票纸有效性判断失误问题。In this way, the mark information identification mechanism can prevent the error of ticket validity judgment caused by different ticket insertion directions by arranging two magnetic reading mechanisms symmetrically on both sides of the original area located in the center of the ticket paper to read the mark area information.

容易理解,在本发明的自动售货机上也可以设置识币器和/或读卡器,以便使用现金或智能卡也可以购买商品。It is easy to understand that coin recognizers and/or card readers can also be set on the automatic vending machine of the present invention, so that cash or smart cards can also be used to purchase commodities.

本发明的优点在于,在票纸上没有使用的磁性区域中选定一个区域(记作标记区域),用于记录用户领取商品的信息,以控制票纸领取商品的次数和/或数量。这样,通过自动售货机的读取票纸原始区域内记录的原始磁编码数据和标记区域记录的商品领取信息,判断票纸的合法性和有效性,当票纸合法的条件下,控制发放商品。从而在不破坏票纸原始磁编码数据即保证票纸原始用途的正常使用情况下,实现了一张票纸领取一次商品或多次商品的目的。The advantage of the present invention is that an area (referred to as a mark area) is selected from the unused magnetic areas on the ticket paper to record the information of the user receiving the goods, so as to control the number and/or quantity of the goods received by the ticket paper. In this way, by reading the original magnetic code data recorded in the original area of the ticket paper and the product collection information recorded in the marked area of the automatic vending machine, the legitimacy and validity of the ticket paper can be judged, and when the ticket paper is legal, the distribution of goods can be controlled. . Therefore, without destroying the original magnetic encoding data of the ticket paper, that is, ensuring the normal use of the original purpose of the ticket paper, the purpose of receiving one commodity or multiple commodities with one ticket paper is realized.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. an automatically vending system is characterized in that, comprises that automatic vending machine and magnetic have valency ticket paper, wherein,
The magnetic regions of described ticket paper (P) has for the original area (A) of record ticket paper purposes information and is used for the marked region (B) that the record commodity are got information,
Described automatic vending machine comprises information recognition device (3) and the control device (5) that valency ticket paper (P) is arranged for the treatment of described magnetic, wherein,
Described information recognition device (3) comprise be used to the information of the information of the original area (A) that reads described ticket paper (P) and marked region (B) read magnetic mechanism (311,322),
The information that described control device (5) is used for described information recognition device (3) is read is compared with being used for the effective reference data of affirmation ticket paper (P), and according to the operation of comparative result control commerce distribution.
2. automatically vending system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described information recognition device (3) also comprises:
Write magnetic mechanism (321), write commodity for the marked region (B) at described ticket paper (P) and get information.
3. automatically vending system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described information recognition device (3) also comprises:
Conveying mechanism (33) is used for described ticket paper (P) is inputed or outputed described information recognition device (3).
4. automatically vending system according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Described read magnetic mechanism (311,322) comprise be used to first of the information of the original area (A) that reads described ticket paper (P) read magnetic mechanism (311) and be used for reading marked region (B) information second read magnetic mechanism (322)
When described original area (A) was positioned at central on ticket paper (P) Width, described information recognition device (3) also comprised:
Third reading magnetic mechanism (323), magnetic coded data for marked region (B) record that reads ticket paper (P), wherein, described second reads magnetic mechanism (322) arranges along ticket paper throughput direction, corresponding with the marked region (B) of ticket paper (P), described third reading magnetic mechanism (323) and second read magnetic mechanism (322) on ticket paper (P) Width about ticket paper Central Symmetry.
5. automatically vending system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described automatic vending machine also comprises coin identifier and/or card reader.
6. automatically vending system according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described magnetic has valency ticket paper (P) to comprise magnetic ticket, film ticket, entrance ticket or museum's admission ticket.
7. a magnetic of using in each described automatically vending system in claim 1 to 6 has valency ticket paper.
8. automatic vending machine that in claim 1 to 6, uses in each described automatically vending system.
9. an automatic vending method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Use magnetic that valency ticket paper (P) is arranged, and have in the magnetic regions of valency ticket paper (P) in described magnetic, a selected original area (A) is used for record ticket paper purposes information, and a marked region (B), is used for the record commodity and gets information; And
Automatic vending machine is read the original applications information of the magnetic regions of described ticket paper (P) and the information of marked region (B), with the information that reads be used for confirming described ticket paper (P) effectively reference data compare, according to the operation of comparative result control commerce distribution.
10. automatic vending method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
After commerce distribution operation is finished, write the step that commodity are got information at the marked region (B) of described ticket paper (P).
11. automatic vending method according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
When described original area (A) is positioned at central authorities on ticket paper (P) Width, and when marked region was positioned at original area with respect to the side on the ticket paper Width, described automatic vending machine was to reading respectively the magnetic operation about the zone of the centrosymmetric ticket paper of ticket paper (P) two avris on the ticket paper Width.
12. each described automatic vending method in 11 is characterized in that according to claim 9,
The information of record comprises commodity number of times and/or the quantity of having got in the marked region of described ticket paper (B).
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CN102034309B (en) * 2009-09-30 2012-10-17 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 Vending machine and method for getting goods by using tickets in same
CN109166184A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-01-08 广州翠花信息科技有限公司 Integrated movie ticket and token withdrawal method, device and terminal

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JPH09225114A (en) 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Takeya Co Ltd Game medium exchange system
CN1452761A (en) * 2000-03-31 2003-10-29 株式会社日立制作所 Gift certificate distribution managing method and gift certificate
CN2587023Y (en) * 2002-09-30 2003-11-19 黄奇 Multipurpose information card
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