CN102021100A - Surface treatment agent and manufacturing method for easy removal of wild advertising - Google Patents
Surface treatment agent and manufacturing method for easy removal of wild advertising Download PDFInfo
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- CN102021100A CN102021100A CN 201010555240 CN201010555240A CN102021100A CN 102021100 A CN102021100 A CN 102021100A CN 201010555240 CN201010555240 CN 201010555240 CN 201010555240 A CN201010555240 A CN 201010555240A CN 102021100 A CN102021100 A CN 102021100A
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- sodium
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- silicon dioxide
- sodium oxide
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- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010447 natron Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 9
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种表面处理剂,尤其是一种成本低廉、操作简单、对环境无污染的便于清除野广告的表面处理剂及制造方法。The invention relates to a surface treatment agent, in particular to a surface treatment agent with low cost, simple operation and no pollution to the environment, which is convenient for removing wild advertisements and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
野广告是以道路、树木、墙体、路灯、公交站牌、环卫设施等处为媒体,通过粘贴、涂抹等方式所散布的不合法广告,特别是商业繁华、人流量大的中心城区成为野广告的重灾区,严重影响了城市形象。野广告有“城市牛皮癣”之称,难治理,易反复,是公认的市容顽疾。目前,清除野广告的方式及各自存在的弊病如下:Wild advertisements are illegal advertisements spread by pasting, smearing, etc., using roads, trees, walls, street lights, bus stop signs, sanitation facilities, etc. The hardest-hit area of advertising has seriously affected the image of the city. Wild advertising has the title of "urban psoriasis", which is difficult to manage and easy to repeat, and is a recognized chronic disease of city appearance. At present, the methods of removing wild advertisements and their respective disadvantages are as follows:
1.使用打磨机、高温高压清洗机等专业器具进行清除。不但设备成本高、费时费力,而且清除过程中将产生粉尘、废屑、污水等污物,对环境造成二次污染;1. Use professional tools such as grinders and high-temperature and high-pressure cleaners to remove them. Not only is the equipment cost high, time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also dust, waste, sewage and other dirt will be generated during the cleaning process, causing secondary pollution to the environment;
2.用涂料遮盖清除。用白色涂料直接涂抹,虽然操作简单,但是如与媒体本色相差较大,则如贴上“补丁”一样,依旧存在影响城市形象的问题;而如果选用与媒体本色基本相同的涂料,就需要通过电脑配料,使用多种涂料混合成理想颜色。由于外墙涂料价格较高,尽管每一种涂抹方案涉及的几种涂料用量较少,但剩余涂料却难以长期密封保存而变质,致使所用涂料平均成本过高。2. Cover and remove with paint. Applying directly with white paint, although the operation is simple, but if there is a big difference from the original color of the media, it will still affect the image of the city like a "patch"; Computer batching, using multiple paints to mix into desired color. Due to the high price of exterior wall paint, although the amount of several paints involved in each smearing scheme is small, the remaining paint is difficult to seal and store for a long time and deteriorates, resulting in an excessively high average cost of the paint used.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是为了解决现有技术所存在的上述技术问题,提供一种成本低廉、操作简单、对环境无污染的便于清除野广告的表面处理剂及制造方法。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a surface treatment agent and a manufacturing method that is cheap, easy to operate, and has no pollution to the environment and is convenient for removing wild advertisements.
本发明的技术解决方案是:一种便于清除野广告的表面处理剂,其特征在于所用原料及质量百分比如下:The technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of surface treatment agent that is convenient to remove wild advertising, it is characterized in that used raw material and mass percentage are as follows:
泡花碱1号 20~26%Sodium 1 No. 20~26%
泡花碱2号 18~22%Paohuajian No. 2 18~22%
泡花碱3号 15~17%Paohuajing No. 3 15~17%
葡萄糖酸钠 1~3%Sodium gluconate 1~3%
聚醚磷酸酯 3~3.5%Polyether phosphate 3~3.5%
烷基多苷 0.4~0.7%Alkyl polyglycosides 0.4~0.7%
有效氯为11%的次氯酸钠 1~1.7% Sodium hypochlorite with 11% available chlorine 1~1.7%
去离子水 余量;Deionized water balance;
所述泡花碱1号、2号、3号均是由氧化钠与二氧化硅配制而成,两者的质量比分别为:泡花碱1号氧化钠:二氧化硅为1:2.5;泡花碱2号氧化钠:二氧化硅为1:3.0;泡花碱3号氧化钠:二氧化硅为1:3.5。The No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3 agaricines are all prepared from sodium oxide and silicon dioxide, and the mass ratios of the two are: sodium oxide No. 1: silicon dioxide is 1:2.5; Sodium Oxide No. 2 Sodium Oxide: Silicon Dioxide is 1:3.0; Sodium Oxide No. 3 Sodium Sodium Oxide: Silicon Dioxide is 1:3.5.
所用原料及质量百分比最佳方案如下:The optimal scheme of raw materials and mass percentages used is as follows:
泡花碱1号 22%Natron No. 1 22%
泡花碱2号 21%Natron No. 2 21%
泡花碱3号 15.5%Sodium 3 15.5%
葡萄糖酸钠 2.5%Sodium Gluconate 2.5%
聚醚磷酸酯 3.2%Polyether Phosphate 3.2%
烷基多苷 0.6%Alkyl polyglycosides 0.6%
有效氯为11%的次氯酸钠 1.3% Sodium hypochlorite with 11% available chlorine 1.3%
去离子水 余量。Deionized water balance.
上述的便于清除野广告的表面处理剂的制造方法,其特征在于依次按如下步骤进行:The above-mentioned manufacture method that is convenient to remove the surface treatment agent of wild advertisement is characterized in that following steps carry out successively:
a. 先将去离子水投入搅拌釜中,打开搅拌器投入次氯酸钠,搅拌5分钟;a. First put deionized water into the stirring tank, turn on the stirrer and put in sodium hypochlorite, stir for 5 minutes;
b. 在搅拌转动的同时将葡萄糖酸钠加入到搅拌釜中,然后再继续搅拌10分钟;b. Add sodium gluconate to the stirring tank while stirring and rotating, and then continue to stir for 10 minutes;
c. 在搅拌转动的同时将烷基多苷投入搅拌釜中,搅拌10分钟; c. Put the alkyl polyglycoside into the stirring tank while stirring and rotating, and stir for 10 minutes;
d. 在搅拌转动的同时,将泡花碱1号、泡花碱2号、泡花碱3号依次加入搅拌釜中,加入持续时间30为分钟,搅拌15分钟;d. While stirring and rotating, add Sodium No. 1, Sodium No. 2, and No. 3 Sodium Sodium into the stirring tank in turn, and the duration of adding is 30 minutes, and stir for 15 minutes;
e. 最后将聚醚磷酸酯在30分钟内缓慢加入搅拌釜中,搅拌15分钟;待温度降至28~32度,放料包装。e. Finally, slowly add polyether phosphate into the stirring tank within 30 minutes, and stir for 15 minutes; when the temperature drops to 28~32 degrees, discharge and pack.
本发明可涂抹于野广告各种媒体的硬表面上,如在其上喷漆、刷涂料及粘野广告等,只需用湿抹布一擦即可清除,省时省力,而大大节省处理成本且对环境不造成二次污染;本发明为无色的透明产品,不影响所涂抹的硬表面外观;本发明成本低廉(1公斤可涂抹500平方米以上的表面),可广泛应用。The present invention can be applied to the hard surface of various media of field advertisements, such as spraying paint, brushing paint and sticking field advertisements on it, and it can be removed by just wiping with a wet rag, saving time and effort, and greatly saving processing costs and It does not cause secondary pollution to the environment; the invention is a colorless and transparent product, which does not affect the appearance of the applied hard surface; the invention has low cost (1 kg can be applied to a surface of more than 500 square meters), and can be widely used.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:Example 1:
所用原料及质量百分比为:Raw materials and mass percentages used are:
泡花碱1号 20~26%Paohuajian No. 1 20~26%
泡花碱2号 18~22%Paohuajing No. 2 18~22%
泡花碱3号 15~17%Paohuajian No. 3 15~17%
葡萄糖酸钠 1~3%Sodium Gluconate 1~3%
聚醚磷酸酯 3~3.5%Polyether phosphate 3~3.5%
烷基多苷 0.4~0.7%Alkyl polyglycosides 0.4~0.7%
有效氯为11%的次氯酸钠 1~1.7% Sodium hypochlorite with 11% available chlorine 1~1.7%
去离子水 余量。Deionized water balance.
所述泡花碱1号、2号、3号均是由氧化钠与二氧化硅配制而成,两者的质量比分别为:泡花碱1号氧化钠:二氧化硅为1:2.5;泡花碱2号氧化钠:二氧化硅为1:3.0;泡花碱3号氧化钠:二氧化硅为1:3.5。The No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3 agaricines are all prepared from sodium oxide and silicon dioxide, and the mass ratios of the two are: sodium oxide No. 1: silicon dioxide is 1:2.5; Sodium Oxide No. 2 Sodium Oxide: Silicon Dioxide is 1:3.0; Sodium Oxide No. 3 Sodium Sodium Oxide: Silicon Dioxide is 1:3.5.
各原料可在上述范围内选择,总质量为100%。Each raw material can be selected within the above range, and the total mass is 100%.
制造方法按如下步骤进行:The manufacturing method is carried out as follows:
a. 先将计算量的去离子水投入搅拌釜中,打开搅拌器投入次氯酸钠,搅拌5分钟;a. First put the calculated amount of deionized water into the stirring tank, turn on the stirrer and put in sodium hypochlorite, and stir for 5 minutes;
b. 在搅拌转动的同时将计算量的葡萄糖酸钠加入到搅拌釜中,然后再继续搅拌10分钟;b. Add the calculated amount of sodium gluconate into the stirring tank while stirring and rotating, and then continue to stir for 10 minutes;
c. 在搅拌转动的同时将计算量的烷基多苷投入搅拌釜中,搅拌10分钟; c. Put the calculated amount of alkyl polyglycosides into the stirring tank while stirring and rotating, and stir for 10 minutes;
d. 在搅拌转动的同时,将计算量的泡花碱1号、泡花碱2号、泡花碱3号依次加入搅拌釜中,加入持续时间30为分钟,搅拌15分钟;d. While stirring and rotating, add the calculated amount of Sodium No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 into the stirring tank in turn, and add the duration for 30 minutes, and stir for 15 minutes;
e. 最后将计算量的聚醚磷酸酯在30分钟内缓慢加入搅拌釜中,搅拌15分钟;此时会有放热现象,待温度降至28~32度,放料包装。e. Finally, slowly add the calculated amount of polyether phosphate into the stirring tank within 30 minutes, and stir for 15 minutes; there will be exothermic phenomenon at this time, and when the temperature drops to 28~32 degrees, discharge and pack.
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CN 201010555240 CN102021100A (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Surface treatment agent and manufacturing method for easy removal of wild advertising |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106391517A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 重庆中渝市政环卫有限责任公司解放碑分公司 | Method for removing ink smudges of stone wall space floor tiles and reagent |
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2010
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CN106391517A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 重庆中渝市政环卫有限责任公司解放碑分公司 | Method for removing ink smudges of stone wall space floor tiles and reagent |
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Application publication date: 20110420 |