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CN101993237A - Method for manufacturing low-temperature red clay colour-painted and glazed ecological ceramic product - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing low-temperature red clay colour-painted and glazed ecological ceramic product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101993237A
CN101993237A CN2009103062259A CN200910306225A CN101993237A CN 101993237 A CN101993237 A CN 101993237A CN 2009103062259 A CN2009103062259 A CN 2009103062259A CN 200910306225 A CN200910306225 A CN 200910306225A CN 101993237 A CN101993237 A CN 101993237A
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China
Prior art keywords
painted
fictile
laterite
water
ecological
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CN2009103062259A
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CN101993237B (en
Inventor
陈永定
陈国珍
陈金殿
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Fujian County Of Dehua Province Shun Ceramics Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic technology, in particular to a method for manufacturing a low-temperature red clay colour-painted and glazed ecological ceramic product. The method comprises the following steps of: adobe manufacture, pigment preparation, colour painting operation, glaze water preparation, product glazing, burning and the like. When the method is compared with the prior art, colour painting and glazing can be performed after burning for the first time; the surface is not decorated; the burning temperature is not higher than 1,090 DEG C; and the whole manufacture process only needs burning for two times. Therefore, the manufacturing process is simple; the burning temperature is relatively low; and the effects of energy conservation and environmental friendliness are achieved.

Description

A kind of low temperature laterite is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ceramic technology field, be meant that especially a kind of low temperature laterite paints the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing.
Background technology
The manufacture method of fictile that we use always such as tea set, flowerpot, artwork etc., mostly be to add to send in the rumble bucket after water, water glass adhesive mix with a certain proportion of stone base, laterite, black earth, ferric oxide to stir into soil paste, inject in the mould and become base through the regular hour demoulding, natural air drying under the situation of normal temperature, send in the kiln again and fire, after the cooling product is coated the decoration clay glaze, send into again in the kiln and fire for the second time, take out after cooling and dial the look processing, enter kiln then and fire for the third time.This product of making of traditional method, whole color and luster dullness, and need fire for three times, wasting energy, firing temperature has become porcelainization, not environmental protection at 1110 ℃-1200 ℃.Although product type selecting pattern is ever-changing, Yin Seze is single to seem stiff, has influenced the artistic value and the aesthetic property thereof of fictile.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, and the ecological fictile manufacture method of low temperature laterite colored drawing glazing of a kind of low-firing, environmental protection, lovely luster is provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of low temperature laterite is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: laterite 70-80 part, black earth 1-10 part, grey black stone 1-10 part, cured stone 1-10 part, kaolin 5-20 part, water 20-40 part, water glass adhesive 0.5-2 part, grind to form soil paste behind the mixing, soil paste is injected stripping forming after mould 0.5-1 hour, become sun-dried mud brick after natural air drying 1-3 days at normal temperatures, fire to 1070-1090 ℃ through putting into kiln after the repaired biscuit wiping water treatment, through 6-8 hour cooling back kiln discharge, obtain work in-process then;
Step 2, type, pattern needs allotment colorant according to fictile, the colorant that allotment is finished adds an amount of solubility promoter, kaolin, low bulk powdered frit according to the firing temperature of former colorant, the firing temperature and the coefficient of expansion of colorant and sun-dried mud brick are adapted, grind to form the water-based colorant then, take out the filtration back and on work in-process, paint coloured silk;
Step 3, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: transparent powdered frit 85-100 part, solubility promoter 1-5 part, low bulk powdered frit 1-5 part, potassium permanganate 0.5-2 part, water 30-50 part, soaked 5-8 hour behind the mixing, take out to filter the water that the back adds 300-400 part and be diluted to glaze water, will paint work in-process that coloured silk finishes then and put into this glaze water and soak 0.5-4 second;
Step 4 is fired the product that glazing is finished 4-6 hour at 1070-1090 ℃, and kiln discharge after cooling in 4-10 hour obtains finished product then; Comprise oven dry, preheating, three links of oxidation in this step.
Preferably, the mixed grinding of raw material is grinding in ball grinder at least 16 hours in the described step 1.
Preferably, sun-dried mud brick is fired to 1080 ℃ in the described step 1.
Preferably, the grinding of colorant is at grinding in ball grinder 8-10 hour in the described step 2.
Preferably, the amount of water of thin up is 330-360 part in the described step 3.
Preferably, painting the soak time of work in-process in glaze water that coloured silk finishes in the described step 3 is 1-2 second.
Preferably, the firing temperature in the described step 4 is 1080 ℃.
Preferably, the firing time in the described step 4 is 4.5-5.5 hour.
Preferably, be 6-8 hour the cooling time in the described step 4.
By the description of the invention described above as can be known, compare with prior art, a kind of low temperature laterite of the present invention is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing and is had following beneficial effect:
One, the present invention can paint coloured silk, glazing after firing for the first time, and the surface does not need to decorate processing, and firing temperature is not higher than 1090 ℃, and whole manufacturing process only needs to fire for twice, and production technique is simple, and firing temperature is lower, energy-conserving and environment-protective;
Two, the present invention is not higher than 1090 ℃ all the time in whole manufacturing process, both can keep former laterite color under the low temperature, forms with painting the perfect collocation of other color color again, makes fictile lovely luster, the glaze gloss, sparkling and crystal-clear, attractive in appearance that the present invention makes;
Three, the laterite aboundresources that the present invention adopts, production cost is lower, and owing to adopt low-firing, the wind crack voluntarily after discarding of the fictile of manufacturing, and be weathered into soil within a short period of time, environment is not polluted;
Four, colorant adds an amount of solubility promoter, kaolin, low bulk powdered frit according to the firing temperature of former colorant, and colorant and half-finished firing temperature and the coefficient of expansion are adapted, and the ceramic stability that makes the present invention make is better.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in detail by embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of low temperature laterite of the present invention is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: 75 parts in laterite, 5 parts in black earth, 5 parts in grey black stone, 5 parts in cured stone, 10 parts of kaolin, 30 parts in water, 1 part of water glass adhesive, send into ball mill grinding 18 hours behind the mixing to becoming soil paste, soil paste is injected stripping forming after mould 0.5-1 hour, become sun-dried mud brick after natural air drying 2-3 days at normal temperatures, fire to 1080 ℃ through putting into kiln after the repaired biscuit wiping water treatment, through 6-8 hour cooling back kiln discharge, obtain work in-process then;
Step 2, type, pattern needs allotment colorant according to fictile, the colorant that allotment is finished adds an amount of solubility promoter, kaolin, low bulk powdered frit according to the firing temperature of former colorant, the firing temperature and the coefficient of expansion of colorant and sun-dried mud brick are adapted, put into then and became the water-based colorant in grinding in ball grinder 8-10 hour, take out and filter the back and need to draw on the position flowers and plants coloured silk half-finished;
Step 3, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: 92 parts of transparent powdered frits, 3 parts of solubility promoters, 4 parts of low bulk powdered frits, 1 part in potassium permanganate, 40 parts in water, soaked 5-8 hour behind the mixing, take out to filter the water that the back adds 330-355 part and be diluted to glaze water, will paint work in-process that coloured silk finishes then and put into this glaze water and soak 1-2 second;
Step 4 was fired the product that glazing is finished 4.5-5.5 hour under 1080 ℃, kiln discharge after cooling in 6-8 hour obtains finished product then.
The pottery product that the present invention makes is stable, and wind crack voluntarily behind product abandonment, and be weathered into soil in two years, environment is not polluted, of many uses, can make tableware, tea set, flowerpot, artwork etc., its lovely luster, glaze gloss, sparkling and crystal-clear, attractive in appearance are new breakthroughs in the fictile technical field.
Embodiment two
A kind of low temperature laterite is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: 70 parts in laterite, 2 parts in black earth, 2 parts in grey black stone, 2 parts in cured stone, 2 parts of kaolin, 25 parts in water, 0.6 part of water glass adhesive, send into ball mill grinding 15 hours behind the mixing to becoming soil paste, soil paste is injected stripping forming after mould 0.5-1 hour, become sun-dried mud brick after natural air drying 1-3 days at normal temperatures, fire to 1075 ℃ through putting into kiln after the repaired biscuit wiping water treatment, through 6-8 hour cooling back kiln discharge, obtain work in-process then;
Step 2, type, pattern needs allotment colorant according to fictile, the colorant that allotment is finished adds an amount of solubility promoter, kaolin, low bulk powdered frit according to the firing temperature of former colorant, the firing temperature and the coefficient of expansion of colorant and sun-dried mud brick are adapted, send into ball mill grinding 8-10 hour then to becoming the water-based colorant, take out and filter back drafting animal coloured silk on work in-process;
Step 3, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: 85 parts of transparent powdered frits, 2 parts of solubility promoters, 2 parts of low bulk powdered frits, 0.7 part in potassium permanganate, 35 parts in water, soaked 5-8 hour behind the mixing, take out to filter the water that the back adds 330-360 part and be diluted to glaze water, will paint work in-process that coloured silk finishes then and put into this glaze water and soak 1-3 second;
Step 4 is fired the product that glazing is finished 4-6 hour at 1075 ℃, and kiln discharge after cooling in 4-10 hour obtains finished product then.
Embodiment three
A kind of low temperature laterite is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: 80 parts in laterite, 8 parts in black earth, 8 parts in grey black stone, 8 parts in cured stone, 15 parts of kaolin, 35 parts in water, 1.5 parts of water glass adhesives, send into shredder behind the mixing and be ground to into soil paste, soil paste is injected stripping forming after mould 0.5-1 hour, become sun-dried mud brick after natural air drying 1-3 days at normal temperatures, fire to 1085 ℃ through putting into kiln after the repaired biscuit wiping water treatment, through 6-8 hour cooling back kiln discharge, obtain work in-process then;
Step 2, type, pattern needs allotment colorant according to fictile, the colorant that allotment is finished adds an amount of solubility promoter, kaolin, low bulk powdered frit according to the firing temperature of former colorant, the firing temperature and the coefficient of expansion of colorant and sun-dried mud brick are adapted, send into ball mill grinding 8-10 hour then to becoming the water-based colorant, take out and filter back drafting personage coloured silk on work in-process;
Step 3, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: 95 parts of transparent powdered frits, 4 parts of solubility promoters, 5 parts of low bulk powdered frits, 1.5 parts in potassium permanganate, 45 parts in water, soaked 5-8 hour behind the mixing, take out to filter the water that the back adds 300-400 part and be diluted to glaze water, will paint work in-process that coloured silk finishes then and put into this glaze water and soak 1-2 second;
Step 4 is fired the product that glazing is finished 4-6 hour at 1085 ℃, and kiln discharge after cooling in 4-10 hour obtains finished product then.
Above-mentioned only is three specific embodiments of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a low temperature laterite is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: laterite 70-80 part, black earth 1-10 part, grey black stone 1-10 part, cured stone 1-10 part, kaolin 5-20 part, water 20-40 part, water glass adhesive 0.5-2 part, grind to form soil paste behind the mixing, soil paste is injected stripping forming after mould 0.5-1 hour, become sun-dried mud brick after natural air drying 1-3 days at normal temperatures, fire to 1070-1090 ℃ through putting into kiln after the repaired biscuit wiping water treatment, through 6-8 hour cooling back kiln discharge, obtain work in-process then;
Step 2, type, pattern needs allotment colorant according to fictile, the colorant that allotment is finished adds an amount of solubility promoter, kaolin, low bulk powdered frit according to the firing temperature of former colorant, the firing temperature and the coefficient of expansion of colorant and sun-dried mud brick are adapted, grind to form the water-based colorant then, take out the filtration back and on work in-process, paint coloured silk;
Step 3, the raw material of following weight part is mixed: transparent powdered frit 85-100 part, solubility promoter 1-5 part, low bulk powdered frit 1-5 part, potassium permanganate 0.5-2 part, water 30-50 part, soaked 5-8 hour behind the mixing, take out to filter the water that the back adds 300-400 part and be diluted to glaze water, will paint work in-process that coloured silk finishes then and put into this glaze water and soak 0.5-4 second;
Step 4 is fired the product that glazing is finished 4-6 hour at 1070-1090 ℃, and kiln discharge after cooling in 4-10 hour obtains finished product then.
2. a kind of low temperature laterite as claimed in claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, it is characterized in that: the mixed grinding of raw material is for grinding in ball grinder at least 16 hours in the described step 1.
3. a kind of low temperature laterite as claimed in claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, and it is characterized in that: sun-dried mud brick is fired to 1080 ℃ in the described step 1.
4. a kind of low temperature laterite as claimed in claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, it is characterized in that: the grinding of colorant is at grinding in ball grinder 8-10 hour in the described step 2.
5. a kind of low temperature laterite as claimed in claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, and it is characterized in that: the amount of water of thin up is 330-360 part in the described step 3.
6. a kind of low temperature laterite as claimed in claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, it is characterized in that: painting the soak time of work in-process in glaze water that coloured silk finishes in the described step 3 is 1-2 second.
7. a kind of low temperature laterite as claimed in claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, and it is characterized in that: the firing temperature in the described step 4 is 1080 ℃.
8. the described a kind of low temperature laterite of claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, and it is characterized in that: the firing time in the described step 4 is 4.5-5.5 hour.
9. the described a kind of low temperature laterite of claim 1 is painted the ecological fictile manufacture method of color glazing, and it is characterized in that: be 6-8 hour the cooling time in the described step 4.
CN200910306225A 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Method for manufacturing low-temperature red clay colour-painted and glazed ecological ceramic product Expired - Fee Related CN101993237B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910306225A CN101993237B (en) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Method for manufacturing low-temperature red clay colour-painted and glazed ecological ceramic product

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CN101993237B CN101993237B (en) 2012-09-19

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103396094A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-11-20 陈永定 Special clay and manufacturing method thereof
CN103396093A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-11-20 陈永定 Red soil earthenware and manufacturing method thereof
CN106747294A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-31 梅州市泰丰陶瓷有限公司 A kind of production method of potter's clay flowerpot
CN106830885A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-13 梅州市泰丰陶瓷有限公司 A kind of production method of pseudo-classic potter's clay flowerpot
CN109053137A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-21 泉州市陶瓷科学技术研究所 Laterite underglaze colour bone china and preparation method thereof
CN114771139A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-22 德化恒瀚艺品有限公司 Manufacturing process of ornamental ceramic product

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1107819A (en) * 1994-07-16 1995-09-06 林建雄 How to make multi-color pottery
CN1740117A (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-01 广东蒙娜丽莎陶瓷有限公司 Production process of polished vetrified brick with permeated pattern

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103396094A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-11-20 陈永定 Special clay and manufacturing method thereof
CN103396093A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-11-20 陈永定 Red soil earthenware and manufacturing method thereof
CN103396093B (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-08-05 福建省德化永惠尔红壤土陶艺有限公司 A kind of red soil pottery and preparation method thereof
CN106747294A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-31 梅州市泰丰陶瓷有限公司 A kind of production method of potter's clay flowerpot
CN106830885A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-13 梅州市泰丰陶瓷有限公司 A kind of production method of pseudo-classic potter's clay flowerpot
CN109053137A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-21 泉州市陶瓷科学技术研究所 Laterite underglaze colour bone china and preparation method thereof
CN114771139A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-22 德化恒瀚艺品有限公司 Manufacturing process of ornamental ceramic product

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Owner name: FUJIAN DEHUA YISHUN CERAMIC CO., LTD.

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