CN101986921B - Basketball shoes - Google Patents
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- CN101986921B CN101986921B CN2010105340887A CN201010534088A CN101986921B CN 101986921 B CN101986921 B CN 101986921B CN 2010105340887 A CN2010105340887 A CN 2010105340887A CN 201010534088 A CN201010534088 A CN 201010534088A CN 101986921 B CN101986921 B CN 101986921B
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- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010084652 homeobox protein PITX1 Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 20
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000001361 achilles tendon Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000022542 ankle injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000474 heel Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 210000000705 lateral cuneiform Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000004233 talus Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000000450 navicular bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000459 calcaneus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000458 cuboid bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000878 metatarsophalangeal joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002082 fibula Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000610 foot bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000025978 Athletic injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001142 back Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003871 fifth metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000454 fifth toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002981 fourth metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000455 fourth toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001255 hallux Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000859 intermediate cuneiform Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000113 medial cuneiform Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001203 second metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004374 third metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000431 third toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种篮球鞋,包括鞋底和与鞋底连接的鞋帮,所述鞋帮上缝制有皮革材料的承力条,所述承力条由前、后两部分,前部承力条呈半环状,围绕鞋帮的前头以及内、外腰与鞋底的交界处设置,后部承力条包括左、右两部分,分别设置在鞋帮后跟的左、右外侧面上,左、右后部承力条分别呈空心三角形状,空心部分别与穿着后足部的内、外踝相对。本发明,在篮球鞋鞋帮上缝制有皮革材料的承力条,前部承力条围绕鞋帮的前头以及内、外腰与鞋底的交界处设置,左、右后部承力条分别呈空心三角形状,空心部与穿着后足部的内、外踝相对,因此,对足踝以及跟腱形成立体保护,能保持足踝的稳定性,避免运动时足踝受伤。
The invention discloses a basketball shoe, which comprises a sole and an upper connected with the sole. A load-bearing strip of leather material is sewn on the upper. The load-bearing strip is composed of a front part and a rear part. Semi-circular, set around the front of the upper and the junction of the inner and outer waist and the sole. The rear load-bearing strip includes left and right parts, which are respectively arranged on the left and right outer sides of the heel of the upper. The load-bearing strips are respectively in the shape of hollow triangles, and the hollow parts are respectively opposite to the inner and outer malleolus of the rear foot. In the present invention, a load-bearing strip of leather material is sewn on the upper of the basketball shoe, the front load-bearing strip is arranged around the front of the upper and the junction of the inner and outer waists and the sole, and the left and right rear load-bearing strips are respectively hollow. Triangular shape, the hollow part is opposite to the inner and outer ankles of the rear foot. Therefore, it forms a three-dimensional protection for the ankle and Achilles tendon, can maintain the stability of the ankle, and avoid ankle injuries during sports.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及运动鞋,具体涉及篮球鞋。The present invention relates to sports shoes, in particular to basketball shoes.
背景技术 Background technique
运动鞋的主要功能之一,就是要在剧烈的运动过程中为足部提供良好的稳定性,从而避免足踝在运动中受伤。足踝部的解剖结构如图1所示,由踝骨(也称距骨)10、跟骨20以及胫骨30、腓骨40和足部骨骼50结合形成的,踝骨10的上端位于由胫骨30下端和腓骨40下端形成的关节窝里,踝骨10的下端与跟骨20连接,这种独特构造使得足踝成为一个很稳定的关节结构。足部骨骼50的结构如图2所示,每一根脚趾部均由若干块趾骨和一块跖骨三部分组成,以大脚趾部为例,由远端趾骨51、近端趾骨52和第一跖骨53组成,同理,食趾、中趾、无名趾和小趾均由若干块趾骨和第二、第三、第四和第五跖骨54、55、56和57组成,第一、第二和第三楔骨58、59和60分别与舟骨61和骰骨62组成关节,舟骨61和骰骨62再与踝骨10和跟骨20组成踝关节。足踝部要承受走路时1.5倍的体重和跑步时的8倍体重,在剧烈运动过程中,由于运动条件多变性,会破坏足踝的这种稳定结构,最终可能导致足部运动损伤。One of the main functions of sports shoes is to provide good stability for the feet during strenuous exercise, so as to avoid ankle injuries during exercise. The anatomical structure of foot and ankle is as shown in Figure 1, is formed by ankle bone (also claiming talus) 10,
不同的运动具有各自不同的特点,足踝受到的冲击也不尽相同,在剧烈对抗性中,需要加强对足踝的保护,因此,市场上针对不同的运动都有专门的运动鞋与之相配套使用。对于篮球运动而言,较之其他运动最为显著的特点就是篮球运动要求足部运动灵活性,不妨碍前脚掌跖趾关节的灵活性,现有的篮球鞋一方面对足踝的保护不够,另一方面运动的灵活性也较差。Different sports have different characteristics, and the impact on the ankle is also different. In severe confrontation, it is necessary to strengthen the protection of the ankle. Therefore, there are special sports shoes for different sports on the market. Supporting the use of. For basketball, the most notable feature compared with other sports is that basketball requires the flexibility of foot movement without hindering the flexibility of the metatarsophalangeal joints of the forefoot. On the one hand, the flexibility of movement is also poor.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决在篮球运动过程中,加强对足踝保护的同时,增强运动灵活性的问题,本发明提供了一种篮球鞋,包括鞋底和与鞋底连接的鞋帮,所述鞋帮上缝制有皮革材料的承力条,所述承力条由前、后两部分连接组成,前部承力条呈半环状,围绕鞋帮的前头以及内、外腰与鞋底的交界处设置,后部承力条包括左、右两部分,分别设置在鞋帮后跟的左、右外侧面上,左、右后部承力条分别呈空心三角形状,空心部分别与穿着后足部的内、外踝相对。In order to solve the problem of strengthening the protection of the ankles and enhancing the flexibility of movement during basketball, the present invention provides a basketball shoe, which includes a sole and an upper connected with the sole, and the upper is sewn with a leather material The load-bearing strip is composed of the front and rear two parts connected, the front load-bearing strip is semi-circular, set around the front of the upper and the junction of the inner and outer waist and the sole, and the rear load-bearing strip It includes two parts, left and right, respectively arranged on the left and right outer surfaces of the heel of the shoe upper. The left and right rear load-bearing strips are respectively in the shape of hollow triangles. The hollow parts are respectively opposite to the inner and outer malleolus of the rear foot after wearing.
在上述方案中,鞋帮后跟的左、右侧面分别内置有TPU支撑片,所述TPU支撑片围绕鞋帮后跟领口设置,且位于鞋帮后跟领口下方1-2cm,TPU支撑片的宽度为2-4cm。In the above scheme, the left and right sides of the upper heel are respectively built with TPU support sheets, the TPU support sheets are arranged around the collar of the upper heel, and are located 1-2cm below the collar of the upper heel, and the width of the TPU support sheet is 2-4cm .
在上述方案中,所述TPU支撑片的前端从鞋帮后跟内向斜前上方穿出形成伸出部,该伸出部上设有鞋带孔。In the above solution, the front end of the TPU supporting sheet passes through the heel of the shoe upper obliquely forward and upward to form a protruding part, and the protruding part is provided with shoelace holes.
在上述方案中,鞋帮后跟上设有提鞋带,所述提鞋带的两端分别与左、右后部承力条的后端点连接。In the above solution, a shoelace is provided on the heel of the shoe upper, and the two ends of the shoelace are respectively connected to the rear end points of the left and right rear load-bearing strips.
在上述方案中,鞋帮外腰部的外侧面上设有一条稳定带,该稳定带的自由端通过尼龙搭扣粘接在鞋帮内腰部的外侧面上,且该稳定带固定后包覆穿着后足部前脚掌的骰骨、舟骨、第一、二、三楔骨以及五个跖骨近端点所对应的区域。In the above scheme, a stabilizing belt is provided on the outer side of the outer waist of the shoe upper, and the free end of the stabilizing belt is bonded to the outer side of the inner waist of the upper of the shoe by a Velcro, and the stabilizing belt is fixed to cover the rear foot. The area corresponding to the cuboid, navicular, first, second, and third cuneiform bones, and the proximal points of the five metatarsals on the forefoot.
在上述方案中,所述稳定带的宽度为4-6cm。In the above solution, the width of the stabilizing belt is 4-6cm.
在上述方案中,所述承力条的宽度为2cm。In the above solution, the width of the bearing strip is 2cm.
本发明,在篮球鞋鞋帮上缝制有皮革材料的承力条,前部承力条围绕鞋帮的前头以及内、外腰与鞋底的交界处设置,左、右后部承力条分别呈空心三角形状,空心部与穿着后足部的内、外踝相对,因此,对足踝以及跟腱形成立体保护,能保持足踝的稳定性,避免运动时足踝受伤。In the present invention, a load-bearing strip of leather material is sewn on the upper of the basketball shoe, the front load-bearing strip is arranged around the front of the upper and the junction of the inner and outer waists and the sole, and the left and right rear load-bearing strips are respectively hollow. Triangular shape, the hollow part is opposite to the inner and outer malleolus of the rear foot. Therefore, it forms a three-dimensional protection for the ankle and Achilles tendon, which can maintain the stability of the ankle and avoid ankle injuries during sports.
另外,鞋帮外腰部的外侧面上设有一条稳定带,该稳定带的自由端通过尼龙搭扣粘接在鞋帮内腰部的外侧面上,且该稳定带固定后包覆穿着后足部前脚掌的骰骨、舟骨、第一、二、三楔骨以及五个跖骨近端点所对应的区域,从而在加强对足踝立体保护的同时,增强了足部的灵活性。In addition, a stabilizing belt is provided on the outer side of the outer waist of the shoe upper, and the free end of the stabilizing belt is bonded to the outer side of the inner waist of the upper by a velcro, and the stabilizing belt covers the forefoot of the rear foot after being fixed The areas corresponding to the cuboid, navicular, first, second, third cuneiform and proximal points of the five metatarsals enhance the flexibility of the foot while strengthening the three-dimensional protection of the ankle.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为足踝部的解剖结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the anatomical structure of the foot and ankle;
图2为足部骨骼解剖示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of foot bone anatomy;
图3为本发明提供的篮球鞋的一种具体实施例结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of basketball shoes provided by the present invention;
图4为图3所示的篮球鞋的后视图。Fig. 4 is a rear view of the basketball shoe shown in Fig. 3 .
图5为图3所示的篮球鞋的使用状态示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the basketball shoe shown in Fig. 3 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作出详细的说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图3、图4和图5所示,本发明提供的篮球鞋包括鞋底1和连接在鞋底1上的鞋帮2,鞋帮2上缝制有皮革材料的承力条3,承力条3的宽度为2cm,承力条3由前、后两部分连接组成,前部承力条31呈半环状,围绕鞋帮2的前头21以及内、外腰22、23与鞋底1的交界处设置,后部承力条32包括左、右两部分,分别设置在鞋帮后跟24的左、右外侧面上,左、右后部承力条分别呈空心三角形状,空心部33与穿着后足部的内、外踝相对。鞋帮后跟24上设有提鞋带25,所述提鞋带25的两端分别与左、右后部承力条的后端点连接。As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the basketball shoes provided by the present invention include a sole 1 and an upper 2 connected to the sole 1, the upper 2 is sewn with a
鞋帮后跟24的左、右侧面分别内置有TPU支撑片4,所述TPU支撑片围绕鞋帮后跟领口设置,且位于鞋帮后跟领口下方1-2cm,TPU支撑片4的宽度为2-4cm,TPU支撑片4的前端从鞋帮后跟内向斜前上方穿出形成伸出部,该伸出部上设有鞋带孔41。The left and right sides of the
鞋帮外腰部23的外侧面上设有一条4-6cm宽的稳定带5,该稳定带5的自由端通过尼龙搭51扣粘接在鞋帮内腰部21的外侧面上,且该稳定带5固定后包覆穿着后足部前脚掌的骰骨62、舟骨61、第一、二、三楔骨58、59、60以及五个跖骨53、54、55、56、57近端点所对应的区域(参见图2)。The outer surface of the upper
本发明具有如下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
(1)、通过前、后部承力条31、32以及鞋帮后跟24的左、右侧面内置的TPU支撑片4,将整个足踝以及整个足部包裹在一起,对足踝部形成立体保护,避免在运动中受伤。(1), the whole ankle and the whole foot are wrapped together by the built-in
(2)、后部承力条32呈空心三角形状,更有利于对内、外踝的包裹固定。(2), the rear load-bearing
(3)、为了不妨碍前脚掌跖趾关节的灵活性,稳定带5固定后包覆穿着后足部前脚掌的骰骨、舟骨、第一、二、三楔骨以及五个跖骨近端点所对应的区域,未延伸到跖趾关节,从而在加强对足踝立体保护的同时,增强了足部的灵活性。(3), in order not to hinder the flexibility of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the forefoot, the stabilizing
(4)、左右两片TPU支撑片的前端从鞋帮后跟内向斜前上方穿出形成伸出部,该伸出部上设有鞋带孔,通过鞋带将围绕运动鞋领口(整个足踝)的TPU支撑片完全包裹住足踝,并且配合包覆足背近端点(骰骨、舟骨、三个楔骨以及五个跖骨近端点)的皮革材料稳定带以及环绕运动鞋内踝领口、运动鞋内外腰以及外踝领口的皮革材料承力条,对足踝以及跟腱形成立体保护。(4) The front ends of the left and right two TPU support pieces penetrate from the inside of the heel of the shoe upper to form a protruding part. The protruding part is provided with a shoelace hole, and the shoelace will surround the neckline (the entire ankle) of the sports shoe. The TPU support piece completely wraps the ankle, and is combined with the leather material stability belt covering the proximal points of the dorsum of the foot (the cuboid, navicular, three cuneiform and five metatarsal proximal points) and the collar around the medial ankle of the sneaker, The leather material load-bearing strips on the inner and outer waist of the sneakers and the collar of the outer ankle form a three-dimensional protection for the ankle and Achilles tendon.
(5)、TPU支撑片围绕运动鞋领口设置,并且在后跟处形成空缺,加上此处设有提鞋带,便于运动鞋穿着。(5), the TPU supporting sheet is arranged around the neckline of the sports shoes, and a vacancy is formed at the heel, and a shoelace is provided here, which is convenient for wearing the sports shoes.
本发明不局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人应该得知在本发明的启示下作出的结构变化,凡是与本发明具有相同或相近的技术方案,均落入本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, and anyone should know that any structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are identical or similar to the present invention, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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JP2006197977A (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-03 | Shimano Inc | Footwear for fishing |
CN201831023U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-18 | 吴荣光 | Basketball shoe |
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CN201831023U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-18 | 吴荣光 | Basketball shoe |
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Application publication date: 20110323 Assignee: FUJIAN HONGXING ERKE SPORTS GOODS Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Wu Rongguang Contract record no.: 2013350000092 Denomination of invention: Multifunctional basketball shoes Granted publication date: 20120523 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130701 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250117 Address after: 363900 Taiwan Industrial Park, economic development zone, Changtai County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: HONGXINGERKE (ZHANGZHOU) INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: The Torch Development Zone of Licheng District of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362000 Fujian Hongxing Erke Sports Goods Co Ltd Patentee before: Wu Rongguang Country or region before: China |