CN101978785B - Method for controlling operating device for illumination means - Google Patents
Method for controlling operating device for illumination means Download PDFInfo
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- CN101978785B CN101978785B CN2009801103303A CN200980110330A CN101978785B CN 101978785 B CN101978785 B CN 101978785B CN 2009801103303 A CN2009801103303 A CN 2009801103303A CN 200980110330 A CN200980110330 A CN 200980110330A CN 101978785 B CN101978785 B CN 101978785B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/18—Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
一种利用控制装置(10)控制发光器件的操作装置(1)的方法，该控制装置(10)能接收数字控制指令并且在有相应的断开指令时使相连的操作装置(1)与电网断开，其中，该控制装置(10)还能接收数字控制指令并存储最后的控制指令。此外，控制装置(10)在再接通指令之后能再发送所存储的控制指令。
A method for controlling an operating device (1) of a luminous device by means of a control device (10) capable of receiving digital control commands and connecting the connected operating device (1) to the power grid when there is a corresponding disconnection command disconnected, wherein the control device (10) can also receive digital control instructions and store the last control instructions. Furthermore, the control device (10) can resend the stored control commands after the switch-on command again.
Description
The present invention relates to the having being used for the operating light-emitting device and comprising for receive the control device of the interface circuit of digital control instruction by bus of illuminator that control device and at least one be used for the operating means of operating light-emitting device, preamble according to claim 19 of control method, preamble according to claim 13 of at least one operating means that is used for luminescent device of preamble according to claim 1.
Technical field
Such method is used to control the operating means of luminescent device and is used in illuminator: come the break-make luminescent device and carry out brightness regulation by central control unit.Usually, this moment, luminescent device was operated device control.This operating means associating also can be controlled by one or more central control units in groups.Term " luminescent device " not only represents gaseous discharge lamp, also represents Halogen lamp LED or light-emitting diode (LED).Such luminescent device can be arranged in the photophore that also can comprise this operating means separately or together with other luminescent device.
Background technology
In modern lighting system, usually send digital control instruction by central control unit to operating means.By these external control instructions, especially can stipulate brightness value, in order to obtain different illuminating positions.These operating means can be equipped with the address, control by the independent or grouping of central control unit in order to realize.
The control method of another extensive use is to control illuminator according to DALI (the luminous interface of digital address) standard.This standard is defined for numerically controlled interface and the transformat of operating means, wherein for a plurality of independently operating means, and can specified address.These operating means can be by the external control instruction by break-make or carry out brilliance control, and can start a specific condition of work such as Emergency Light state and inquiry error reporting.
The DALI standard is 16 Manchester codes, and it has realized the maximum dimmer speed when changing less than from 1% to 100% the brightness of 0.7 second.High level is positioned at almost 16V scope, and low level is in the voltage that is almost 0 volt.
Thereby the modern operating means that comprises interface agency can stop luminescent device really when receiving open command work reduces himself loss such in waiting operation, but, the control circuit of this operating means is workable still, can't accomplish to make power component and electrical network to disconnect, as a result, this operating means also receives reactive power and in most of the cases also receives low active power in waiting operation.In the operating means that for example is widely applied at the luminescent device of modern office buildings, this reactive power is undesirable for the mains supply device, and should keep low-level as far as possible exactly.Wait active power and also increase to considerable for main facilities, this should reduce as far as possible.So-calledly wait operation generally also referred to as inactive state.What be called as operating state is such state, that is, and and at least one operating means operating light-emitting device.
Application DE10329876A1 has described a kind of for gaseous discharge lamp and operating means that comprise interface agency, wherein the power component of this operating means can be disconnected under open command fully, and the logical circuit in interface agency is monitored this bus, if activity is arranged on bus, the power component of start-up operation device again., the interface agency of operating means has complicated and structure with high costs, and the power component of operating means also must adjust accordingly.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of method, and it allows to come the control operation device by control unit, and there is no defects, in other words, has obviously alleviated defects.
According to the present invention, for method, this task is completed by the characteristic feature of claim 1, and for the device of the above-mentioned type, according to the present invention, this task is completed by the characteristic feature of claim 13 and 19.Particularly preferred execution mode of the present invention is described in the dependent claims.
Operations according to the instant invention device control program is according to following conception, that is, can receive digital control instruction and can make connected operating means and control device that electrical network disconnects can also receive digital control instruction and store last control command when corresponding open command is arranged.
In this way, can will have in the existing operating means access illuminator of interface agency and significantly reduce power quantities received in off-state.Do not need to adjust each operating means, and only need a central control unit, it can shoulder the function that electrical network disconnects.
According to the present invention, control command is not only and can be passed to the going code of operating means, open command or new brightness value, and can comprise extend information.Especially, color information or color instruction, address, state information or fault-signal can be used as control command and are transmitted.
The invention still further relates to the device that a kind of operating means by luminescent device receives control command.This operating means has drive circuit, is used for the work of operating light-emitting device.In order to receive and estimate control command, this operating means has interface circuit, and according to the control command of receiving, this operating means can be controlled by drive circuit brightness and the work of luminescent device.
Description of drawings
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 schematically illustrate the design that has according to the illuminator of control device of the present invention ,/be connected to operating means and other control device of electrical network by control device.
Embodiment
Embodiment below with reference to the illuminator with control device of the present invention illustrates operating means and other control device that the present invention is connected with electrical network by control device.
The present invention can be used in all types of luminescent device operating means.At this moment, can use distinct luminescent device, especially can use the light-emitting diode of gaseous discharge lamp, Halogen lamp LED or organic or inorganic.
Operating means 1 and control device 10 are parts of illuminator A.
In addition, other control device 11 can be connected on bus 21.
Bus 21 consists of with two-wire data wire form, and its transmission is as the digital signal with low dc voltage of control command.By bus 21, for example complete the transfer of data according to the DALI standard.Interface circuit 4 and control device 10 can receive the control command according to the DALI standard.
The transfer of data that is noted that control command not necessarily realizes in the wired connection mode by bus 21, but for example can realize with wireless mode by wireless link, perhaps or by power line carrier, PLC (PLC) transmits by power supply network 20.For above-mentioned transmission variant, exist respectively to be similar to the line transfer of data with the standardization transmission method of DALI standard, wherein according to the inventive method, the transfer of data that can change by identical bus 21.
Because by disconnecting with the mains supply device, operating means 1 is not worked fully, so can also not make internal control circuit work.But at off period, operating means 1 is not worked because of its control circuit can't be received in the control command that sends on bus.Because these control commands may comprise various information or inquiry, so these control commands may be relevant to the operating means 1 that is disconnected.
If the mains supply device is switched on again, operating means 1 must first start again, especially must first start its control circuit.But, operating means 1 being sent when going code again, operating means 1 can't receive this control command because of its disconnection.Control device 10 with whether control command is arranged on monitoring bus 21, even if in the disconnected phase, is also like this.In this disconnected phase, control device 10 can receive, estimates and be stored in all control commands that send on bus 21.Control device 10 receives and stores this and goes code, and again connects the mains supply device for corresponding operating means 1, and therefore this operating means 1 is converted to operating state from inactive state.Because connected the mains supply device, so operating means 1 begins to start and its control circuit of initialization.After being connected of complete operation device 1 and mains supply device, the control command that control device 10 will be received and store sends to operating means 1.In case this control circuit is task again, operating means 1 can receive control command again.
Because general operation device 1 brightness value with maximum possible when the mains supply device is connected is controlled luminescent device, so this may cause not causing that the luminescent device that the observer notes starts.Commercially available different operating device 1 has distinct control circuit in market, therefore also can have different startabilities.
If the observer for example expects very low brightness and correspondingly sent such control command by control device 11 to illuminator A when illuminator A originally disconnects, under rough sledding, at first operating means 1 starts with highest brightness value, only after control device 10 sends control command, just be transformed into low brightness value.For can control all presumable operating means 1, for the reliable startup of operating means 1, must be as certain time of standby consideration, just and control command only can be sent to operating means 1 through after certain time.
In order to make operating means 1 respond as far as possible fast the control command that sends, control device 10 can repeatedly send control command in succession.Therefore the irrespectively retentive control instruction of startability of energy ensuring and controlling circuit conveys to operating means 1 as far as possible fast.
Go code again and may be caused by different control commands.Can be from the illuminator A that disconnects (because desired brightness value is 0) require one greater than 0 brightness value.But, also can indicate special lighting condition such as Emergency Light work (other example?).
Open command can be for example for the control command that obtains brightness value 0, but can be also for selectively making the idle control command of a plurality of independent operation devices 1.
Disconnected phase can be activated by the transmission of open command and mean that each independent operation device 1 will be disconnected at least to off-state in other words.
Operating means 1 is completed by electrical network circuit breaker 5 with electrical network coupling and the electrical network disconnection of mains supply device.This electrical network circuit breaker 5 can be switch, as semiconductor switch or relay.Electrical network circuit breaker 5 can be integrated in control device 10, but also can export to control by the control of control device 10.
Go code in order to send, control device 10 can be stored the control command of receiving again again.It can or the control command that receives at last of storage or temporary transient storage, or can store the whole sequence of the control command of receiving by bus 21.Therefore, after the connection of complete operation device 1, the control command of sending on bus 21 in the disconnected phase still can be sent to operating means 1 afterwards.In this way, these operating means 1 also can constantly also be configured and obtain the information sent by control command subsequently at one.Therefore, the change of illuminator configuration can also be carried out in the off-state of operating means 1.When for example not needing to start illumination and therefore disconnect this operating means by operating means 1 in office building in sun-drenched situation, that's how things stand, but the user will adjust the configuration of illuminator.Therefore, can disconnect luminescent device and carry out within such disconnected phase and adjust, be i.e. the change of configuration.
The user can be chosen in the electrical network coupler and connect the rear repetition rate that repeats to send control command by control device 10.This configuration for example can be identified for some light scene or the performance graph of illuminator and operating means 1.
In addition, control device 10 can automatically perform the adjustment of the order of the control command that sends for the control command of transmission, perhaps also can add other control command or delete some control command.In this way, when being transformed into high brightness from off-state, for example can obtaining one and allow the luminescent device that the observer feels comfortably cool start.Control device will not send desired high luminance values in the case at once, but first sends lower brightness value and send desired high luminance values after the process certain time-delay.Perhaps, can also first a general open command be sent to relevant operating means 1 after connecting the electrical network coupler, be only subsequently desired brightness value.
The power supply of control device 10 and control device 11 can be completed by bus-powered mechanism 12.At this moment, bus-powered mechanism 12 so gives bus 21 power supplies,, adopts the transmission according to the effective principle of so-called low state that is.In such transmission, as long as no the transmission of data, with regard to one of the long-term existence level of 12V for example.When transfer of data, level will arrive the level less than for example 2V, in order to transmit one.
In this way, there is permanent voltage on bus 21, therefore can gives control device 10,11 power supplies by bus 21.
Give control device 10,11 power supplies by bus-powered mechanism 12, can realize effective control device power supply, because only need to go up in one central location, line voltage is reduced to control device 10,11 the needed low volt voltage of power supply.
Also can keep carrying out for control device 10,11 power supplies in the disconnected phase of operating means 1 by bus-powered mechanism 12, because obtain effectively supply on energy by central bus administration of power supply 12, and this illuminator whole power quantities received in the case can significantly be reduced.
Perhaps, control device 10 can have the administration of power supply that is directly connected to the mains supply device of oneself.
For control device 10 can simply be installed, control device 10 can be arranged in DIN bus-bar casing.
Claims (27)
1. method of controlling illuminator (A), this illuminator has bus (21), at least one operating means and at least one control device of being used for luminescent device are connected to this bus, wherein this illuminator is converted to inactive state from operating state, and the method comprises the following steps:
-send open command on this bus (21),
-receive this open command by control device (10),
-by this control device (10), all operations device and mains supply device are disconnected,
-monitor this bus (21) by control device (10) whether control command is arranged,
-all control commands of storage in this control device (10),
Wherein, this control device (10) also receives digital control instruction and can store last control command.
2. according to claim 1 method, be used for carrying out the transformation of this illuminator from the inactive state to the operating state, it is characterized in that having following steps:
-send again and go code,
-receive this by control device (10) to go code again,
-by this control device (10), all operations device is connected with the mains supply device,
-send the control command of all storages by this control device (10).
3. according to claim 1 method, is characterized in that, this control device (10) sends the instruction of storing again after going code again.
4. according to claim 1 method, is characterized in that, this control device (10) makes again connected operating means (1) be connected with electrical network and send subsequently the instruction of storing having in the situation that goes code again.
5. according to claim 1 method, is characterized in that, the history of this control device (10) storage instruction sequences.
6. according to claim 1 method, is characterized in that, this control device (10) changes the order of this instruction when the instruction of storing is issued.
7. according to claim 1 method, is characterized in that, this control device (10) adds other control command and/or deletes some control command when the instruction of storing is issued.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 method, is characterized in that, by changing the order of control command, the startability of this operating means (1) is changed.
9. according to claim 1 method, is characterized in that, this control command is sent out according to the DALI standard.
10. according to claim 1 method, is characterized in that, this control command realizes that by relay the electrical network of operating means (1) disconnects.
11. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, completes for control device (10) power supply by bus (21), control device (10) is not disconnected having in the open command situation yet.
12. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, other control device (11) can send control command as actuator.
A 13. illuminator (A), control device (10) with at least one operating means (1) that is used for the operating light-emitting device and the digital control instruction of reception, it is characterized in that, control device (10) makes all operating means (1) that are connected and electrical network disconnect when receiving open command, wherein this control device (10) also receives and stores digital control instruction after receiving open command, and this control device (10) is also stored last control command.
14. illuminator according to claim 13 (A) is characterized in that, this control device (10) sends the instruction of storing again after going code again.
15. illuminator according to claim 13 (A) is characterized in that, this control device (10) makes again connected operating means (1) be connected with electrical network and sends subsequently the instruction store having when going code again.
16. according to claim 13 or 14 illuminator (A) is characterized in that, the history of this control device (10) storage instruction sequences.
17. according to claim 13 or 14 illuminator (A) is characterized in that, the power supply of this control device (10) is completed by bus (21), and this control device (10) is not disconnected when open command is arranged yet.
18. control device (10) that is used for the operating means (1) of control luminescent device, this control device receives digital control instruction, it is characterized in that, this control device makes connected operating means (1) and electrical network disconnect when receiving open command, and this control device (10) also receives and stores digital control instruction when receiving open command, and this control device (10) also receives digital control instruction and can store last control command.
19. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, this control device (10) sends the instruction of storing again after going code again.
20. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, this control device (10) is connected and sends subsequently the instruction of storage with the operating means (1) that is connected again having when going code again with electrical network.
21. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, the history of this control device (10) storage instruction sequences.
22. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, this control device (10) changes the order of this instruction when the instruction of sending storage.
23. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, this control device (10) adds other control command or deletes some control command when the instruction of sending storage.
24. according to claim 22 or 23 control device is characterized in that, by changing the order of control command, the startability of operating means (1) is changed.
25. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, the electrical network of this operating means (1) disconnects to be realized by relay.
26. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, the power supply of this control device (10) is undertaken by bus (21) and this control device (10) is not disconnected when open command is arranged yet.
27. control device according to claim 18 (10) is characterized in that, the power supply of this control device (10) is undertaken by oneself mains supply line, and this control device (10) is not disconnected when open command is arranged yet.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT1872008 | 2008-03-31 | ||
| ATGM187/2008 | 2008-03-31 | ||
| PCT/AT2009/000118 WO2009121082A1 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-03-23 | Method for controlling an operating device for illumination means |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101978785A CN101978785A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
| CN101978785B true CN101978785B (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=40757045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009801103303A Expired - Fee Related CN101978785B (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-03-23 | Method for controlling operating device for illumination means |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2269423B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101978785B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE112009000473A5 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009121082A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010042724A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-04-26 | Osram Ag | Device for a lamp application and method for driving the device |
| US9084308B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2015-07-14 | Starfield Controls, Inc. | Self calibrating, adaptive setpoint daylighting |
| CN102647836B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2014-08-27 | 芜湖蓝江照明有限公司 | Street lamp long-distance light-changing control method and control system thereof |
| DE102013215334A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-05 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Dimmable LED light path |
| DE102014221788A1 (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2016-04-28 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Building technology bus system for the operation of building technology devices |
| AT15432U1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-08-15 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Building technology bus system for the operation of building technology devices |
| AT16321U1 (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-07-15 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Method of using a lighting system |
| DE202018106059U1 (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-01-24 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Central bus unit with power monitoring |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2368169A (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2002-04-24 | Switchforward Ltd | Remote control for energy saving |
| CN1817067A (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2006-08-09 | 三多尼克爱特克两合股份有限公司 | Interface for lamp operating units with low standby losses |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7265503B2 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2007-09-04 | International Rectifier Corporation | Applications of halogen convertor control IC |
| DE102004039677B4 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2023-02-02 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Building management system and actuator with memory part |
| US8214061B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2012-07-03 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Distributed intelligence automated lighting systems and methods |
| US8378529B2 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2013-02-19 | Osram Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Switching actuator for controlling the energy supply to electric consumers |
-
2009
- 2009-03-23 WO PCT/AT2009/000118 patent/WO2009121082A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-03-23 CN CN2009801103303A patent/CN101978785B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-23 EP EP09727196.9A patent/EP2269423B1/en active Active
- 2009-03-23 DE DE112009000473T patent/DE112009000473A5/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2368169A (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2002-04-24 | Switchforward Ltd | Remote control for energy saving |
| CN1817067A (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2006-08-09 | 三多尼克爱特克两合股份有限公司 | Interface for lamp operating units with low standby losses |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009121082A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
| CN101978785A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
| EP2269423B1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| DE112009000473A5 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| EP2269423A1 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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