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CN101954202A - Constant-pressure closed ascending chromatographic column device and application method thereof - Google Patents

Constant-pressure closed ascending chromatographic column device and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101954202A
CN101954202A CN2009100893405A CN200910089340A CN101954202A CN 101954202 A CN101954202 A CN 101954202A CN 2009100893405 A CN2009100893405 A CN 2009100893405A CN 200910089340 A CN200910089340 A CN 200910089340A CN 101954202 A CN101954202 A CN 101954202A
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chromatography
chromatographic column
column
chromatographic
cylinder
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CN101954202B (en
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杨国强
冯娇
王双青
李沙瑜
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Institute of Chemistry CAS
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Institute of Chemistry CAS
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for extracting, separating and purifying organic compounds, in particular to a constant-pressure closed ascending chromatographic column device and an application method thereof, belonging to the fields of chemical engineering, chemistry and pharmacy. The device comprises absorbent cotton, a pipe, a seal ring, an adapting pipe, a chromatographic column, a developing solvent, a chromatographic cylinder and a chromatographic cover, wherein the top of the chromatographic column with an opening bottom is connected with a small nozzle; an opening for installing the chromatographic column and a ground hole for installing the adapting pipe are respectively arranged on the chromatographic cylinder cover; the chromatographic column is vertically arranged upside down in the chromatographic cylinder through the opening for installing the chromatographic column on the chromatographic cylinder cover, and the seal ring is arranged between the chromatographic column and the opening on the chromatographic cylinder cover; one end of the adapting pipe is sheathed with the pipe, and the other end is inserted into the ground hole; the other end of the pipe is communicated with the small nozzle; and the first absorbent cotton is installed inside the opening on the top of the chromatographic column, and the second absorbent cotton is installed on the bottom of the chromatographic column. The device has simple structure and high separating efficiency on the organic compounds, and the selection of the developing solvent is convenient.

Description

The application process of airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the device of organic compound extraction, separation and purifying in chemical industry, chemistry, the pharmaceutical field, be particularly related to the airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage to extraction, separation and the purifying of the organic compound that is difficult to separate, and the application process of the airtight ascending chromatography column device of this constant voltage.
Background technology
The separation of organic compound method the most commonly used is the chromatography method.Fine dispersed solids or the liquid that is attached to the surface of solids as fixing phase, in liquid (immiscible) or the system of gas as mobile phase with aforesaid liquid, make each composition in the mixture keep moving respectively simultaneously to the biphase equilibrium state, utilize each composition to fixedly the different caused translational speeds of phase affinity are poor, the qualitative and quantitative analytical method that they are separated from each other, be called the chromatography method, also claim chromatography.Utilize filling fixedly the chromatographic column of the phase method of separating be called column chromatography.According to the difference of mobile phase kind, be divided into two kinds of liquid chromatography(LC), gas chromatographies.Solid with the phase that fixes has silica gel, active carbon, aluminium oxide, ion exchange resin, ion-exchange fibre etc., or adheres to suitable liquid on the carrier of the such non-activity of diatomite and cellulose, also can use other material.Chromatography is divided into three types of absorbent-type, distribution type, ion-exchange types (ion-exchange chromatography) etc. according to the difference of affinity between mutually fixing and solute.The column chromatography device of the Separation of Organic Compounds purifying of modern chemical industry pharmaceutical field has descending adding pressure type, descending gerotor type, descending decompression type etc., the main column of common column chromatography device adopts glass or metal material more, and its weak point is: solvent load is many, Separation of Organic Compounds efficient is low, the fixing shortcomings such as chromatographic column difficulty, operation inconvenience, contaminated environment of loading mutually.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is the weak point that overcomes top common chromatography partition method, provides a kind of and fixing has loaded mutually that chromatographic column is simple, solvent load is few, Separation of Organic Compounds efficient height, that solvent is selected is convenient, simple in structure, need not that the people guards, the airtight ascending chromatography column device of pollution-free, easy-operating constant voltage.
Two of purpose of the present invention provides the application process of the airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage.
The airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage of the present invention comprises: first absorbent cotton, pipe, sealing ring, transfer tube, chromatography cylinder cap (can be glass cover), chromatographic column, second absorbent cotton, solvent and chromatography cylinder (can be glass jar) etc.;
The top that in the bottom is uncovered chromatographic column is connected to a thin mouth;
Described chromatography cylinder has a chromatography cylinder cap, covers at chromatography cylinder and has opening that chromatographic column is installed and the ground hole that transfer tube is installed;
The opening of the installation chromatographic column that described chromatographic column covers through chromatography cylinder vertically is inverted in the chromatography cylinder (chromatographic column uncovered in chromatography cylinder), and between the opening that chromatographic column and chromatography cylinder cover sealing ring is arranged;
One end of described transfer tube is with pipe, and in the ground hole on the other end insertion chromatography cylinder cap of transfer tube, the other end of pipe is connected with the thin mouth at chromatographic column top;
The inside at the opening part at chromatographic column top is equipped with first absorbent cotton, in the bottom of chromatographic column second absorbent cotton is installed;
The length of described chromatographic column can be 10~100cm, and internal diameter can be 1~200mm, and preferred internal diameter is 10~100mm; The thin mouth of chromatographic column is less than the internal diameter of chromatographic column, and preferred internal diameter is 4~12mm.
The top edge of described chromatography cylinder mouth is that frosted is thrown mouthful, the one side of chromatography cylinder cap be frosted throw face (chromatography cylinder and chromatography cylinder cap by frosted throw mouthful combine with frosted throwing face guarantee air tight).
Described chromatographic column material is glass, quartz or metal etc.
Described tubing is vacuum tube, emulsion tube, silicone tube or rubber tube etc.
Described sealing ring material is silica gel or rubber etc.
Described chromatographic column adopts existing chromatographic column.
Utilize the application process of the airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage of the present invention purification organic compound, this application process may further comprise the steps:
(1) to select a root bottom part be uncovered and the top is connected to the chromatographic column of a thin mouth, and block up thin mouth with first absorbent cotton;
(2) be connected with bottle,suction after the thin mouth of the chromatographic column of step (1) outside puts a turned welt plug, the open-mouth by chromatographic column adds silica white, and adds silica white with suction filtration limit, vavuum pump limit; Beaing simultaneously chromatographic column gently to guarantee the silica white surfacing, is that 3~4cm stops to add silica white until the silica white surface from the open-mouth of chromatographic column;
(3) sample dissolution with solvents to be separated, add the silica white of 5~10 times of example weights to be separated, be spin-dried for then; Again the sample to be separated with silica white absorption is joined in the chromatographic column of step (2), it is smooth to guarantee sample surfaces to beat chromatographic column in the sample to be separated that adds silica white absorption with suction filtration limit, vavuum pump limit gently, and the sample thickness to be separated of silica white absorption is added silica white to uncovered 1cm place then less than 2cm on the surface of the sample to be separated that silica white adsorbs;
(4) on the silica white of step (3) chromatographic column open-mouth, add last layer second absorbent cotton, and it is uncovered more slightly to exceed chromatographic column with this absorbent cotton jam-pack chromatographic column mouth until absorbent cotton; Remove bottle,suction and turned welt plug then, chromatographic column is inverted to thin mouth makes progress, and sealing ring is installed on the cylinder of chromatographic column;
(5) opening of the installation chromatographic column that covers through chromatography cylinder of the chromatographic column that step (4) is obtained, vertically be inverted in the chromatography cylinder (chromatographic column uncovered in chromatography cylinder), and the bottom that makes second absorbent cotton touch chromatography cylinder, reach by sealing ring and make the opening sealing that chromatographic column is installed;
(6) place, the ground hole of the chromatography cylinder cap by step (5) adds solvent in chromatography cylinder, after waiting to add solvent, one transfer tube is installed in ground hole place, and puts pipe, the other end of pipe be connected with the thin mouth at chromatographic column top (formation constant-voltage system) at the other end of transfer tube; Solvent is by up moving in the chromatographic column, and sample to be separated is separated into different colour bands in chromatographic column, and whole process is the individual process of thin-layer chromatography of simulating fully;
(7) solvent for the treatment of step (6) by in the chromatographic column up move to the chromatographic column top after, with chromatographic column by taking out in the chromatography cylinder, be enclosed within on the steel cylinder of Compressed Gas after pipe on the thin mouth takes off being enclosed within, the silica gel cylinder that will be separated into different colour bands with compressed air under uviol lamp blows out, and simultaneously different colour bands is cut respectively in different containers; Select the silica gel cylinder of required colour band and be higher than the dissolution with solvents of used solvent, filter the organic compound ingredient that can obtain required purification then with polarity.
Described solvent adopts thin-layer chromatography (TLC) to analyze employed solvent.
Described compressed-air actuated pressure is 0.1~1 atmospheric pressure.
The airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage of the present invention is isolated fully with external environment condition in the separation process of carrying out sample, the low boiling solvent can not volatilized in the sample separation process, avoided launching solvent in the chromatography process change in polarity and influence separating effect, contaminated environment, influence negative effects such as the operator is healthy.The present invention have fixing load mutually that chromatographic column is simple, solvent load is few, Separation of Organic Compounds efficient height, that solvent is selected is convenient, simple in structure, need not that the people guards, characteristics such as pollution-free, easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. the cross-sectional view of the airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage of the present invention.
Reference numeral
1. absorbent cotton 2. pipes 3. sealing rings
4. transfer tube 5. ground holes 6. chromatography cylinder caps
7. frosted is thrown mouth and is thrown face junction 8. chromatographic columns with frosted
9. sample 10. silica gel 11. absorbent cotton
12. solvent 13. chromatography cylinders
Specific embodiments
See also Fig. 1.The airtight ascending chromatography column device of constant voltage comprises: first absorbent cotton 1, silica gel pipe 2, rubber seal 3, glass transfer tube 4, glass chromatography cylinder cap 6, glass chromatography column 8, second absorbent cotton 11, solvent 12 and glass chromatography cylinder 13 etc.
Adopting existing chromatographic column, is that uncovered length is that the top of the glass chromatography column 8 of 50cm is connected to the thin mouth of a glass in the bottom, and wherein: the internal diameter of glass chromatography column is 30mm, and the internal diameter of the thin mouth of glass is 10mm.
Described glass chromatography cylinder 13 has a glass chromatography cylinder cap 6, has opening that glass chromatography column 8 is installed and the ground hole 5 that glass transfer tube 4 is installed on glass chromatography cylinder cap 6; Wherein: the top edge of glass chromatography cylinder mouth is that frosted is thrown mouthful, the one side of glass chromatography cylinder cap 6 be frosted throw face (chromatography cylinder and chromatography cylinder cap by frosted throw mouthful combine with frosted throwing face guarantee air tight).
The opening of the installation glass chromatography column 8 of described glass chromatography column 8 on glass chromatography cylinder cap 6, vertically be inverted in the glass chromatography cylinder 13 (glass chromatography column uncovered in glass chromatography cylinder 13), and between the opening on glass chromatography column 8 and the glass chromatography cylinder cap 6, rubber seal arranged.
One end of described glass transfer tube 4 is with silica gel pipe 2, and in the ground hole 5 on the other end insertion glass chromatography cylinder cap 6 of glass transfer tube 4, the other end of silica gel pipe 2 is connected with the thin mouth of glass at glass chromatography column 8 tops.
The inside at the opening part at glass chromatography column 8 tops is equipped with first absorbent cotton 1, and second absorbent cotton 11 is installed in the bottom of glass chromatography column 8.
Purification compound 4,4-dibromo triphenylamine.Because compound 4,4-dibromo triphenylamine is that the N-bromo-succinimide reaction by triphenylamine and twice obtains, and the existing 4-monobromo of product triphenylamine has three (4-bromophenyl) amine again.And raw material triphenylamine, 4-monobromo triphenylamine, 4, the polarity of four kinds of compounds of 4-dibromo triphenylamine and three (4-bromophenyl) amine is all very similar, therefore with common descending normal pressure column chromatography, descending pressurized column chromatography and descending decompression column chromatography separating effect are not fine.Obtain four points, the R of four points with the analysis of TLC chromatoplate fValue is respectively 0.48,0.30,0.26,0.15 (R fValue is that 0.26 compound is a target compound).
Adopt the capillarity principle, simulate the thin-layer chromatography condition fully, utilize the airtight ascending chromatography column device of the constant voltage purification compound 4 of the invention described above, 4-dibromo triphenylamine.
(1) with the stifled thin mouth of going up chromatographic column of first absorbent cotton;
(2) be connected with bottle,suction after the thin mouth of the chromatographic column of step (1) outside puts a turned welt plug, the open-mouth by chromatographic column adds silica white H, and adds silica white H with suction filtration limit, vavuum pump limit; Beaing simultaneously chromatographic column gently to guarantee silica white H surfacing, is that 4cm stops to add silica white H until silica white H surface from the open-mouth of chromatographic column;
(3) compound to be separated 4,4-dibromo triphenylamine dissolves with carrene, adds to be separatedly 4, and the silica white H that 4-dibromo triphenylamine example weight is 5 times is spin-dried for then; Again with to be separated 4 of silica white H absorption, 4-dibromo triphenylamine sample joins in the chromatographic column of step (2), adding to be separated 4 of silica white H absorption with suction filtration limit, vavuum pump limit, it is smooth to guarantee sample surfaces to beat chromatographic column in the time of 4-dibromo triphenylamine sample gently, silica white H absorption to be separated 4,4-dibromo triphenylamine sample thickness is 1cm; To be separated 4 in silica white H absorption added silica white H to uncovered 1cm place on the surface of 4-dibromo triphenylamine sample then;
(4) on the silica white H of step (3) chromatographic column open-mouth, add last layer second absorbent cotton, and it is uncovered more slightly to exceed chromatographic column with this absorbent cotton jam-pack chromatographic column mouth until absorbent cotton; Remove bottle,suction and turned welt plug then, chromatographic column is inverted to thin mouth makes progress, and rubber seal is installed on the cylinder of chromatographic column;
(5) opening of the installation chromatographic column that covers through chromatography cylinder of the chromatographic column that step (4) is obtained, vertically be inverted in the chromatography cylinder (chromatographic column uncovered in chromatography cylinder), and the bottom that makes second absorbent cotton touch chromatography cylinder, reach by rubber seal and make the opening sealing that chromatographic column is installed;
(6) place, the ground hole of the chromatography cylinder cap by step (5) adds solvent in chromatography cylinder, after waiting to add solvent, one transfer tube is installed in ground hole place, and puts pipe, the other end of pipe be connected with the thin mouth at chromatographic column top (formation constant-voltage system) at the other end of transfer tube; Solvent is by up move in the chromatographic column, and is to be separated 4, and 4-dibromo triphenylamine sample is separated into 4 colour bands in chromatographic column, and whole process is to simulate the process of thin-layer chromatography fully;
(7) solvent for the treatment of step (6) by in the chromatographic column up move to the chromatographic column top after, with chromatographic column by taking out in the chromatography cylinder, be enclosed within on the steel cylinder of Compressed Gas after pipe on the thin mouth takes off being enclosed within, with 0.3 atmospheric compressed air silica white H cylinder is blown out, can see obviously that under uviol lamp silica white H cylinder is separated into 4 colour bands, simultaneously 4 colour bands be cut respectively in different containers; Select the Rf value and be the silica white H cylinder of 0.26 colour band and, filter then and can obtain 4,4-dibromo triphenylamine with the ethyl acetate solvent dissolving.Separate the rate of recovery and reached 98%, separate obtain 4,4-dibromo triphenyl amine compound can be directly by Mass Spectrometer Method and nmr analysis.
Described solvent is the mixed liquor of carrene and benzinum, and wherein: the volume ratio of carrene and benzinum is 1: 15.

Claims (9)

1.一种恒压密闭上行层析柱装置,该装置包括:第一脱脂棉、管子、密封圈、转接管、层析缸盖、层析柱、第二脱脂棉、展开剂、层析缸;其特征是:1. A constant-pressure airtight upward chromatography column device, the device comprising: the first absorbent cotton, pipe, sealing ring, transfer pipe, chromatography cylinder cover, chromatography column, the second absorbent cotton, developing agent, chromatography cylinder; Features are: 在底部为敞口的层析柱的顶部接有一细嘴;A thin nozzle is connected to the top of the chromatographic column whose bottom is open; 所述的层析缸带有一层析缸盖,在层析缸盖上分别开有安装层析柱的开口及安装转接管的磨口孔;The chromatographic cylinder has a chromatographic cylinder cover, and the chromatographic cylinder cover is respectively provided with an opening for installing a chromatographic column and a ground hole for installing an adapter tube; 所述的层析柱经层析缸盖上的安装层析柱的开口,垂直倒置于层析缸中,且在层析柱与层析缸盖上的开口之间有密封圈;The chromatography column is placed vertically upside down in the chromatography cylinder through the opening for installing the chromatography column on the chromatography cylinder cover, and there is a sealing ring between the chromatography column and the opening on the chromatography cylinder cover; 所述的转接管的一端套有管子,转接管的另一端插入层析缸盖上的磨口孔中,管子的另一端与层析柱顶部的细嘴相连通;One end of the adapter tube is covered with a tube, the other end of the adapter tube is inserted into the ground hole on the chromatography cylinder head, and the other end of the tube communicates with the thin nozzle on the top of the chromatography column; 在层析柱顶部的开口处的里面安装有第一脱脂棉,在层析柱的底部安装有第二脱脂棉。A first absorbent cotton is installed inside the opening at the top of the chromatographic column, and a second absorbent cotton is installed at the bottom of the chromatographic column. 2.根据权利要求1所述的恒压密闭上行层析柱装置,其特征是:所述的层析柱的长度为10~100cm,内径为1~200mm;层析柱细嘴小于层析柱的内径。2. The constant-pressure airtight upward chromatographic column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the chromatographic column is 10-100 cm, and the inner diameter is 1-200 mm; the thin mouth of the chromatographic column is smaller than the chromatographic column inner diameter. 3.根据权利要求2所述的恒压密闭上行层析柱装置,其特征是:所述的层析柱的内径为10~100mm;层析柱细嘴的内径为4~12mm。3. The constant-pressure airtight upward chromatographic column device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the chromatographic column is 10-100 mm; the inner diameter of the thin mouth of the chromatographic column is 4-12 mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的恒压密闭上行层析柱装置,其特征是:所述的层析缸口的上边缘为磨砂抛口,层析缸盖的一面为磨砂抛面。4. The constant-pressure airtight upward chromatographic column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper edge of the chromatographic cylinder mouth is a frosted polishing port, and one side of the chromatography cylinder head is a frosted polished surface. 5.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的恒压密闭上行层析柱装置,其特征是:所述的层析柱材料是玻璃、石英或金属。5. The constant-pressure sealed upward chromatographic column device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the material of the chromatographic column is glass, quartz or metal. 6.根据权利要求1所述的恒压密闭上行层析柱装置,其特征是:所述的管子材料为真空管、乳胶管、硅胶管或橡胶管;6. The constant pressure airtight upward chromatographic column device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said tube material is a vacuum tube, latex tube, silica gel tube or rubber tube; 所述的密封圈材料是硅胶或橡胶。The material of the sealing ring is silica gel or rubber. 7.一种利用权利要求1~6任意一项所述的恒压密闭上行层析柱装置提纯有机化合物的应用方法,其特征是,该应用方法包括以下步骤:7. An application method for purifying organic compounds using the constant-pressure airtight upward chromatographic column device described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the application method comprises the following steps: (1)选择一根底部为敞口且顶部接有一细嘴的层析柱,并用第一脱脂棉堵上细嘴;(1) Select a chromatographic column with an open bottom and a thin nozzle connected to the top, and plug the nozzle with the first absorbent cotton; (2)在步骤(1)的层析柱细嘴外面套上一个翻口塞后与抽滤瓶相连接,通过层析柱的敞口处加入硅胶粉,并用真空泵边抽滤边加硅胶粉;同时轻轻敲打层析柱以保证硅胶粉表面平整,直至硅胶粉表面离层析柱的敞口处为3~4cm停止加入硅胶粉;(2) Put a turning plug on the outside of the fine mouth of the chromatography column in step (1) and connect it with the suction filter bottle, add silica gel powder through the opening of the chromatography column, and add silica gel powder while suctioning and filtering with a vacuum pump ; At the same time, gently tap the chromatography column to ensure that the surface of the silica gel powder is flat, and stop adding silica gel powder until the surface of the silica gel powder is 3 to 4 cm away from the opening of the chromatography column; (3)把待分离的样品用溶剂溶解,加入待分离的样品重量5~10倍的硅胶粉,然后旋干;再把用硅胶粉吸附的待分离的样品加入到步骤(2)的层析柱中,在用真空泵边抽滤边加硅胶粉吸附的待分离的样品的同时轻轻敲打层析柱以保证样品表面平整,硅胶粉吸附的待分离的样品的厚度小于2cm;然后在硅胶粉吸附的待分离的样品的表面上补加硅胶粉至敞口1cm处;(3) Dissolve the sample to be separated with a solvent, add silica gel powder 5 to 10 times the weight of the sample to be separated, and then spin dry; then add the sample to be separated adsorbed by silica gel powder to the chromatography of step (2) In the column, while using a vacuum pump to filter and add silica gel powder to absorb the sample to be separated, gently tap the chromatography column to ensure that the surface of the sample is smooth. The thickness of the sample to be separated adsorbed by silica gel powder is less than 2cm; Add silica gel powder to the surface of the adsorbed sample to be separated to an opening of 1cm; (4)在步骤(3)层析柱敞口处的硅胶粉上面加上一层第二脱脂棉,并用该脱脂棉塞紧层析柱口直至脱脂棉略有一点超出层析柱敞口;然后去掉抽滤瓶和翻口塞,将层析柱倒置为细嘴向上,并在层析柱的柱体上安装密封圈;(4) Add a second layer of absorbent cotton on the silica gel powder at the opening of the chromatographic column in step (3), and use the absorbent cotton to plug the chromatographic column opening until the absorbent cotton slightly exceeds the opening of the chromatographic column; then remove the suction Filter bottle and flip plug, turn the chromatography column upside down so that the thin mouth is upward, and install a sealing ring on the column of the chromatography column; (5)将步骤(4)得到的层析柱经层析缸盖上的安装层析柱的开口,垂直倒置于层析缸中,并使第二脱脂棉触层析缸的底部,及通过密封圈使安装层析柱的开口密封;(5) Put the chromatographic column obtained in step (4) vertically upside down in the chromatographic cylinder through the opening for installing the chromatographic column on the chromatographic cylinder cover, and make the second absorbent cotton touch the bottom of the chromatographic cylinder, and pass through the sealing The ring seals the opening where the chromatography column is installed; (6)通过步骤(5)的层析缸盖的磨口孔处向层析缸中加入展开剂,待加完展开剂后,将一转接管安装在磨口孔处,并在转接管的另一端套上管子,管子的另一端与层析柱顶部的细嘴相连通;展开剂由层析柱中上行移动,待分离样品在层析柱中分离成不同的色带,整个过程是个完全模拟薄层层析的过程;(6) Add developing agent to the chromatography cylinder through the ground hole of the chromatography cylinder cover in step (5). After adding the developing agent, install a transfer tube at the grinding hole, The other end is covered with a tube, and the other end of the tube is connected to the fine nozzle on the top of the chromatography column; the developing agent moves upwards from the chromatography column, and the sample to be separated is separated into different color bands in the chromatography column. The whole process is a complete process. Simulate the process of thin layer chromatography; (7)待步骤(6)的展开剂由层析柱中上行移动至层析柱顶部后,将层析柱由层析缸中取出,把套在细嘴上的管子取下后套在压缩气体的钢瓶上,在紫外灯下用压缩空气将分离成不同色带的硅胶柱体吹出,同时把不同的色带分别切在不同的容器中;选出所需要色带的硅胶柱体并用极性高于所用展开剂的溶剂溶解,然后过滤得到所需要提纯的有机化合物成分。(7) After the developing agent in step (6) moves up from the chromatography column to the top of the chromatography column, take the chromatography column out of the chromatography cylinder, take off the tube covering the thin nozzle and put it in the compression On the gas cylinder, use compressed air to blow out the silica gel cylinders separated into different color bands under the ultraviolet lamp, and cut the different color bands into different containers at the same time; Dissolve in a solvent with a higher property than the developer used, and then filter to obtain the desired purified organic compound. 8.根据权利要求7所述的应用方法,其特征是:所述的展开剂采用薄层层析分析所使用的展开剂。8. The application method according to claim 7, characterized in that: the developing agent is the developing agent used in thin-layer chromatography analysis. 9.根据权利要求7所述的应用方法,其特征是:所述的压缩空气的压力为0.1~1个大气压。9. The application method according to claim 7, characterized in that: the pressure of the compressed air is 0.1-1 atmosphere.
CN2009100893405A 2009-07-16 2009-07-16 Constant-pressure closed ascending chromatographic column device and application method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101954202B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102989199A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-27 聊城万合工业制造有限公司 Inner storage constant-pressure preparative column device
CN105203377A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 齐国良 Purifying device for pretreatment of Aspergillus flavus and method adopting same
CN106526139A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-22 中国石油大学(北京) Funnel for analysis of crude oil family components and method for separating asphaltene from crude oil family
CN106914035A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-04 江南大学 A kind of chromatographic separating process of soluble carbon point system

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CH674315A5 (en) * 1987-11-23 1990-05-31 Werner Hafner
CN2469454Y (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-01-02 易求实 Closed continuous column chromatography analyse device
CN201115795Y (en) * 2007-09-30 2008-09-17 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室 A new type of chromatographic column

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989199A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-27 聊城万合工业制造有限公司 Inner storage constant-pressure preparative column device
CN102989199B (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-09-03 聊城万合工业制造有限公司 Inner storage constant-pressure preparative column device
CN105203377A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 齐国良 Purifying device for pretreatment of Aspergillus flavus and method adopting same
CN106914035A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-04 江南大学 A kind of chromatographic separating process of soluble carbon point system
CN106526139A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-22 中国石油大学(北京) Funnel for analysis of crude oil family components and method for separating asphaltene from crude oil family
CN106526139B (en) * 2016-11-18 2019-02-22 中国石油大学(北京) Funnel for component analysis of crude oil family and method for separating asphaltenes in crude oil family

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