Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type and dye disperse dye composition on fast, this disperse dye composition is that every fastness such as a kind of light fastness, crock fastness, sublimation fastness are all excellent, particularly the washing fastness aspect is significantly improved, compatibleness is good, and the energy saving and environment friendly blueness of dying on can be fast is to black disperse dye composition, and manufacturing cost is lower.
Dye disperse dye composition on a kind of environment-friendly type is quick, its raw material weight per-cent forms and comprises:
40%~86% component A
7%~48% B component
7%~50% component C
Wherein, component A is suc as formula in the compound shown in (I) and the formula (I ') one or more:
Formula (I) and formula (I ') middle R
1Be halogen, R
2Be C
1~C
4Alkoxyl group, R
3Be C
1~C
4Alkyl amido;
B component is suc as formula in the compound shown in (II) one or more:
R in the formula (II)
4Be cyano group or halogen, R
5Be hydrogen or C
1~C
4Alkyl amido, Y
1, Y
2Independent separately is the alkyloyloxyethyl alkyl;
Component C is suc as formula in the compound shown in (III) one or more:
R in the formula (III)
6, R
7Independent separately is halogen, Y
3Be C
1~C
4Alkyl or cyanoethyl.
Preferably, dye disperse dye composition on above-mentioned environment-friendly type is quick, weight percent forms and comprises:
40%~86% component A
7%~48% B component
7%~50% component C
Wherein, component A is one or more in the compound shown in formula (I) and the formula (I '), R among formula (I) and (I ')
1Be Cl or Br, R
2Be methoxy or ethoxy, R
3Be formamido group or kharophen; B component is one or more in the compound shown in the formula (II), R in the formula (II)
4Be cyano group, Cl or Br, R
5Be hydrogen, kharophen or propionamido, Y
1, Y
2Independently be acetyl oxygen ethyl separately; Component C is one or more in the compound shown in the formula (III), R in the formula (III)
6, R
7Independent separately is Cl or Br, Y
3Be methyl or cyanoethyl.
Further preferred, the compound shown in the formula (I) is one of following compounds:
Compound shown in the formula (I ') is one of following compounds:
Preferably, the compound shown in the formula (II) is one of following compounds:
Preferably, the compound shown in the formula (III) is one of following compounds:
In the above-claimed cpd, the cost of the B component that formula (II) forms is lower, and for reducing the overall cost of dye composite, the weight percent that dyes disperse dye composition on preferred environment-friendly type is quick forms and comprises:
40%~52% component A
21%~48% B component
7%~29% component C;
Consider that compound (II-1) cost in the compound shown in the formula (II) is minimum, so further the preferred environment-friendly type weight percent that dyes disperse dye composition on fast forms and comprises:
41%~49% component A
22%~32% B component
24%~29% component C.
Disperse dye composition of the present invention generally needs to add auxiliary agent and disperses during application.After for example structural formula (I) or formula (I '), structural formula (II) and the represented compound of structural formula (III) being mixed by certain proportioning, in the presence of auxiliary agent, water or other wetting agent, carry out particlized with sand mill or other pulverizers; Also structural formula (I) or formula (I '), structural formula (II) and the represented compound of structural formula (III) can be carried out mixing with above-mentioned ratio after particlized is processed with sand mill or other pulverizers respectively in the presence of auxiliary agent, water or other wetting agent in addition.When disperse dye composition of the present invention used, auxiliary agent was 0.5~3.5: 1 with the ratio of dye composite weight.
Described auxiliary agent is dispersed dye dispersion agent commonly used, diffusants etc. when composite, is preferably one of following or any one mixture wherein: the anionic dispersing agents such as naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, benzyl sulfonic formaldehyde condensation compound, sulfonated lignin.More preferred, described auxiliary agent is one of following or any one mixture wherein: dispersing agent NNO (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate), Dispersant MF (condensation compound of methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde), dispersing agent CNF (benzyl naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound), sodium lignosulfonate (such as commercial dispersants Reax83A, Reax 85A) etc.
Dying disperse dye composition on environment-friendly type of the present invention is quick can prepare by the following method: after dye component A, B component, component C, auxiliary agent, water or the mixing of other wetting agent with above-mentioned weight percent, carry out grinding distribution, then spraying drying with shredder.Above-mentioned component A, B component, component C and auxiliary agent all can adopt the commercially available prod.
Environment-friendly type of the present invention is dyed disperse dye composition on fast, can be aqueously behind the corpusculed, can be powdery, particulate state after the spraying drying.Dying disperse dye composition on environment-friendly type of the present invention is quick can obtain according to the ratio adjustment of dye component A, B component, component C and auxiliary agent blue to black coloured light, the gained dye composite is environmental protection type dye, meets environmental protection and the ecological requirement of the Oeko-Tesstandard of the European Community 100.And the pH value scope of application is wider when dyeing, and compatibleness is splendid, and every fastness such as light fastness, crock fastness, sublimation fastness are all excellent, and particularly the washing fastness aspect is significantly improved.This dye composite dyes on can be fast, and dye uptake can improve more than 10% under the equal temperature condition, has effectively saved the required energy, is that the blueness of a energy-conserving and environment-protective is to black disperse dye; In addition, the cost of material that the present invention adopts is cheap, and especially the market price of B component is generally lower in the raw material, wherein, compound (II-1) price is minimum, and the cost for preparing dye composite reduces by 10~20% than similar dyestuff on the market, has wide market outlook.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1~19
According to the feed ratio of table 1, after component A, B component and component C, auxiliary agent, water blending, carry out grinding distribution with shredder, then carry out spraying drying, make finished product.
Wherein, can select the commercial dye composition that compound is made by a certain percentage shown in compound shown in the formula (I) or the formula (I ') among the component A, can adopt the C.I.DISP.BLUE 291:4# of the manufacturer production such as Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd, B component can adopt C.I.DISP.RED 82#, C.I.DISP.RED 167#, the C.I.DISP.RED 167:1# of the manufacturer production such as Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd, and component C can adopt C.I.DISP.ORANGE30:2#, the C.I.DISP.ORANGE 278# etc. of the manufacturer production such as Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd.
Table 1
Comparative Examples 1
To be mixed by 45% (weight) EX-SF DISPERSE BLUE EX-SF 300 291:1,30% (weight) 63 DISPERSE Violet 63 93#, 25% (weight) DISPERSE ORANGE 30 200 288#, add auxiliary agent, wherein the weight ratio of auxiliary agent and dye composite is 0.5: 1, disperse black composition according to preparing with embodiment 1 identical method, carry out performance test by as above method, measurement result sees Table 2:
Performance test
The dye mixture that above-described embodiment 1~19 and Comparative Examples 1 are made carries out performance test, and testing method is as follows:
According to the similar method of GB/T2394-2003, respectively get the dispersed dye that 0.5 gram embodiment 1~19 and Comparative Examples 1 make, water is mixed with respectively the dispersed dye suspension that concentration is 0.5g/500ml, gets 20ml and mixes with the water of 80ml, regulates dye bath pH to 5 with acetic acid, then be warmed up to 60 ℃, put into respectively simultaneously 2 gram trevira and carry out high-temperature pressure dyeing, in 35 minutes, be warmed up to 130 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes, be cooled to 80 ℃ of samplings, measurement result sees Table 2
Table 2
By the test result of table 2 as can be known, dye composite dyeing compatibleness of the present invention is splendid, and dye uptake is high under the same temperature condition, and all excellent in every fastness such as light fastness, crock fastness, sublimation fastness, particularly the washing fastness aspect is significantly improved.In addition, guarantee various aspects of performance by prerequisite under, the content of embodiment 3,8,11,13,15 and 16 total B component is higher, the overall cost that obtains dye composite is lower, particularly embodiment 11,13 and 15 total cost processed for preparing dye composite reduces by 10~20% than similar cost of dye on the market, has wide market outlook.