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CN101938772B - Base station measuring method, system and equipment - Google Patents

Base station measuring method, system and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101938772B
CN101938772B CN200910088053.2A CN200910088053A CN101938772B CN 101938772 B CN101938772 B CN 101938772B CN 200910088053 A CN200910088053 A CN 200910088053A CN 101938772 B CN101938772 B CN 101938772B
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terminal
measurement
network control
base station
measurement result
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CN101938772A (en
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段江海
苏晓勃
张谦
李�昊
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a base station measuring method. The method comprises the following steps of: after network control equipment determines that a terminal is in an enhanced cell forward access channel (CELL_FACH) state, sending a measurement request message carrying the identification of the terminal and parameters to be measured to the base station; receiving the measurement request message by the base station; and measuring the parameters to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identification. The embodiment of the invention also discloses a base station measuring system and equipment. By adopting the invention, base station measurement can be carried out on the terminal in the enhanced CELL_FACH state.

Description

Base station measurement method, system and equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method, a system, and a device for measuring a base station.
Background
The measurement of a base station (Node B) is divided into two types, Node B common measurement and Node B dedicated measurement. The object of Node B common measurement is a cell or a certain time slot of a certain carrier of the cell, and is not specific to a specific user. The object of the Node B specific measurements is a certain radio link or certain radio links of a certain user.
For the Node B common measurement process, the Node B common measurement result is usually initiated after the cell is established, and the Node B reports the Node B common measurement result to a Radio Network Controller (RNC), and the RNC performs Radio Resource Management (RRM) according to the report result. As shown in fig. 1, the Node B common measurement process is specifically as follows:
step 10: RNC and Node B PROCEED CELL establishing process (CELL _ SETUP _ PROCEED);
step 11: RNC sends COMMON MEASUREMENT INITIATION REQUEST (COMMON _ MEASUREMENT _ INITIATION _ REQUEST) to Node B;
step 12: after receiving the public MEASUREMENT initiating request, the Node B measures according to the public MEASUREMENT carried in the public MEASUREMENT initiating request and returns a public MEASUREMENT initiating RESPONSE (COMMON _ MEASUREMENT _ INITIATION _ RESPONSE) to the RNC;
step 13: RNC and Node B carry out SYSTEM INFORMATION updating flow (System _ INFORMATION _ UPDATE _ corrected);
step 14: node B determines that the measurement reporting condition is satisfied;
step 15: and the Node B reports the public measurement result to the RNC, and the RNC carries out RRM according to the received public measurement result.
For Node B dedicated measurements, only for user terminals (UE) in CELL dedicated channel (CELL _ DCH) state, while for UE in conventional CELL forward access channel (CELL _ FACH) state, Node B has no radio link and no context information of the UE, and therefore, Node B dedicated measurements cannot be initiated. The measurement result is reported to RNC by Node B for RRM. As shown in fig. 2, the Node B specific measurement process is as follows:
step 20: the RNC determines that the UE is IN a CELL _ DCH STATE (UE _ IN _ CELL _ DCH _ STATE);
step 21: RNC sends special MEASUREMENT initiating REQUEST (DEDICATED _ MEASUREMENT _ INITIATION _ REQUEST) to Node B;
step 22: after receiving the special MEASUREMENT initiating request, the Node B measures according to the special MEASUREMENT quantity carried in the special MEASUREMENT initiating request and returns a special MEASUREMENT initiating RESPONSE to the RNC (DEDICATED _ MEASUREMENT _ INITIATION _ RESPONSE);
step 23: node B determines that the measurement reporting condition is satisfied;
step 24: and the Node B reports the special measurement result to the RNC, and the RNC carries out RRM according to the received special measurement result.
The Release8 protocol supports high speed packet access (HSPA +), and enhanced CELL _ FACH is an important element of HSPA +. For a UE in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state, the Node B maintains context information for the UE.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that the following technical problems exist in the prior art:
according to the existing protocol, for the UE in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state, because it is the user terminal, it can not initiate the Node B public measurement process, meanwhile, because there is no radio link, it can not initiate the Node B special measurement process.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a base station measurement method, a system and equipment, which are used for solving the problem that the base station measurement cannot be carried out on UE in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a base station measuring method, which comprises the following steps:
after determining that the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state, the network control equipment sends a measurement request message carrying the identifier of the terminal and the parameters to be measured to a base station; the measurement request message is a public base station application protocol (NBAP) message;
the base station receives the measurement request message and measures the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier;
after measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when meeting a certain measurement reporting condition; the network control equipment performs application processing according to the received measurement result; the measurement reporting condition is determined according to measurement reporting condition information sent by network control equipment, the network control equipment carries the measurement reporting condition information in the sent measurement request message, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in other newly-added signaling messages sent to the base station, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in the existing signaling messages sent to the base station; the measurement reporting condition comprises: a periodic reporting mode, an event reporting mode or an immediate reporting mode; when a periodic reporting mode is adopted, the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to network control equipment according to a configured time interval; when an event reporting mode is adopted, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set event condition; when an immediate reporting mode is adopted, the base station immediately reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when measuring the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result;
when the parameter to be measured includes the terminal arrival angle, the network control device performing application processing according to the received measurement result includes: the network control equipment determines the direction position of the terminal in a cell according to the received measurement result of the arrival angle of the terminal, and allocates frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result, so that the terminals in the same direction position of the cell are allocated at the same frequency point, or the terminals in the same space position of the cell are allocated at different frequency points;
when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, the network control equipment performs application processing according to the received measurement result, and the application processing comprises the following steps: the network control equipment determines the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle;
when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of shared information channel HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio SIR and HS-SICH received signal code power RSCP of the high-speed downlink shared channel, the application processing of the network control equipment according to the received measurement result comprises the following steps: the network control equipment sends one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP measuring results to an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC), and the OMC counts the received measuring results; or, the network control device performs user scheduling according to the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH reception quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP, including: when the MAC-c entity in the network control equipment schedules user data, the MAC-c entity refers to the user priority and the data volume to be sent of the user and also refers to the measurement result, so that the user with better air interface quality is scheduled preferentially.
The embodiment of the invention provides a base station measuring system, which comprises:
the network control equipment is used for sending a measurement request message carrying the identifier of the terminal and the parameters to be measured to the base station after the terminal is determined to be in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state; the measurement request message is a public base station application protocol (NBAP) message;
the base station is used for receiving the measurement request message and measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier;
the base station is further configured to: after the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier is measured, reporting a measurement result to the network control equipment when a certain measurement reporting condition is met; the network control device is further configured to: performing application processing according to the received measurement result; the measurement reporting condition is determined according to measurement reporting condition information sent by network control equipment, the network control equipment carries the measurement reporting condition information in the sent measurement request message, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in other newly-added signaling messages sent to the base station, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in the existing signaling messages sent to the base station; the measurement reporting condition comprises: a periodic reporting mode, an event reporting mode or an immediate reporting mode; when a periodic reporting mode is adopted, the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to network control equipment according to a configured time interval; when an event reporting mode is adopted, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set event condition; when an immediate reporting mode is adopted, the base station immediately reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when measuring the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result;
the network control device is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal arrival angle, determining the direction position of the terminal in the cell according to the received measurement result of the terminal arrival angle, and distributing frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result to ensure that the terminals in the same direction position of the cell are distributed at the same frequency point or the terminals in the same space position of the cell are distributed at different frequency points;
the network control device is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, determining the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle;
the network control device is configured to: when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of shared information channel HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio SIR and HS-SICH receiving signal code power RSCP of the high-speed downlink shared channel, sending the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH HSIR and HS-SICH RSCP to an operation maintenance center OMC, and the OMC carrying out statistics on the received measurement result; or, according to the received measurement result of one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP, the user scheduling is carried out, which comprises the following steps: when the MAC-c entity in the network control equipment schedules user data, the MAC-c entity refers to the user priority and the data volume to be sent of the user and also refers to the measurement result, so that the user with better air interface quality is scheduled preferentially.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a network control device, where the network control device includes:
a state determining unit, configured to determine whether the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state;
a measurement request unit, configured to send a measurement request message carrying an identifier of the terminal and a parameter to be measured to a base station after the state determination unit determines that the terminal is in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state; the measurement request message is a public base station application protocol (NBAP) message;
the network control device further includes:
an application processing unit, configured to receive a measurement result sent by a base station and used for measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, and perform application processing according to the measurement result; the measurement result is reported by the base station when a certain measurement reporting condition is met, the measurement reporting condition is determined by the base station according to measurement reporting condition information sent by network control equipment, the network control equipment carries the measurement reporting condition information in the sent measurement request message, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in other newly-added signaling messages sent to the base station, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in the existing signaling messages sent to the base station; the measurement reporting condition comprises: a periodic reporting mode, an event reporting mode or an immediate reporting mode; when a periodic reporting mode is adopted, the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to network control equipment according to a configured time interval; when an event reporting mode is adopted, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set event condition; when an immediate reporting mode is adopted, the base station immediately reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when measuring the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result;
the application processing unit is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal arrival angle, determining the direction position of the terminal in the cell according to the received measurement result of the terminal arrival angle, and distributing frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result to ensure that the terminals in the same direction position of the cell are distributed at the same frequency point or the terminals in the same space position of the cell are distributed at different frequency points;
the application processing unit is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, determining the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle;
the application processing unit is configured to: when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of shared information channel HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio SIR and HS-SICH receiving signal code power RSCP of the high-speed downlink shared channel, sending the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH HSIR and HS-SICH RSCP to an operation maintenance center OMC, and the OMC carrying out statistics on the received measurement result; or, according to the received measurement result of one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP, the user scheduling is carried out, which comprises the following steps: when the MAC-c entity in the network control equipment schedules user data, the MAC-c entity refers to the user priority and the data volume to be sent of the user and also refers to the measurement result, so that the user with better air interface quality is scheduled preferentially.
In the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, after determining that the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state, the network control equipment sends a measurement request message carrying the identifier of the terminal and the parameters to be measured to the base station; and the base station receives the measurement request message and measures the parameters to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, so that the base station measurement process is initiated for the terminal in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state, and the network side can perform relevant application processing according to the measurement result of the base station.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of common measurement of a base station in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of base station specific measurements in the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to initiate base station measurement for a UE in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for measuring a base station.
Referring to fig. 3, the method for measuring a base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
step 30: the network control equipment determines whether the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state;
step 31: after determining that the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state, the network control equipment sends a measurement request message carrying the identifier of the terminal and the parameters to be measured to the base station;
step 32: the base station receives a measurement request message sent by the network control equipment, extracts the identifier of the terminal and the parameter to be measured carried in the measurement request message, and measures the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier.
Preferably, after the base station measures the parameters to be measured of the terminal in step 32, the method further includes:
step 33: the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment;
step 34: and the network control equipment performs application processing according to the received measurement result.
When the base station measures the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result, the base station can report the measurement result to the network control device when a certain measurement reporting condition is met. The measurement reporting condition is determined according to the measurement reporting condition information sent by the network control device, for example, the network control device may carry the measurement reporting condition information in the measurement request message sent in step 31, may also carry the measurement reporting condition information in other newly added signaling messages sent to the base station, and may also carry the measurement reporting condition information in the existing signaling message sent to the base station. The measurement reporting conditions of the base station can be as follows:
first, reporting is performed periodically. By adopting the method, the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to the network control equipment according to the configured time interval.
And the second is an event reporting mode. By adopting the method, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set event condition.
And thirdly, reporting the data immediately. By adopting the method, the base station immediately reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when measuring the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result.
In step 31, the parameters to be measured include, but are not limited to, one or any combination of the following parameters:
a terminal receiving Timing offset (Rx Timing development LCR);
terminal Arrival Angle (Angle Of Arrival LCR)
Shared information channel (HS-SICH) reception quality (HS-SICH reception quality) of a high-speed downlink shared channel;
HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio (HS-SICH SIR);
HS-SICH receive signal code power (HS-SICH RSCP).
The following describes application processing performed by the network control device according to the measurement result reported by the base station, in an embodiment:
the first embodiment is as follows:
after a base station measures the arrival angle of a terminal and reports the measurement result to a network control device, the network control device determines the direction position of the terminal in a cell according to the received arrival angle of the terminal, and allocates frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result, for example, terminals in the same direction position of the cell are allocated to the same frequency point as much as possible, or terminals in the same spatial position of the cell are allocated to different frequency points as much as possible, and how to allocate the frequency points depends on a specific strategy. And the frequency point resources are reasonably distributed, so that the system interference can be reduced.
Example two:
the network control device also requires the terminal to measure a Time Advance (TA). After the base station measures the terminal arrival angle and the terminal receiving timing deviation and reports the measurement result to the network control equipment, the network control equipment determines the spatial position of the terminal according to the received terminal arrival angle, the terminal receiving timing deviation and the TA measurement result reported by the terminal.
Example three:
after a base station measures one or any combination parameter of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and HS-SICH Receiving Signal Code Power (RSCP) and reports the measurement result to a network control device, the network control device sends the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP to an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC), and the OMC carries out statistics and can carry out network quality analysis by means of the statistical result.
Example four:
after a base station measures one or any combination parameter of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and HS-SICH Receiving Signal Code Power (RSCP) and reports the measurement result to a network control device, the network control device carries out user scheduling according to the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP, for example, when an MAC-c entity in the network control device schedules user data, the MAC-c entity refers to the user priority and the user data volume to be sent, and also refers to the measurement result, so that the user with better air interface quality can be scheduled preferentially, and the whole cell can have higher downlink throughput.
Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station measurement system, where the system includes:
the network control device 40 is configured to send a measurement request message carrying an identifier of the terminal and a parameter to be measured to the base station after determining that the terminal is in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state;
and the base station 41 is configured to receive the measurement request message, and measure the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier.
The base station 41 is further configured to:
after measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, reporting the measurement result to the network control equipment;
the network control device 40 is further configured to:
and performing application processing according to the received measurement result.
The network control device 40 is configured to:
and when the parameter to be measured comprises the terminal arrival angle, determining the direction position of the terminal in the cell according to the received measurement result of the terminal arrival angle, and allocating frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result.
The network control device 40 is configured to:
and when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, determining the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle.
The network control device 40 is configured to:
when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and HS-SICH Receiving Signal Code Power (RSCP), sending a measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP to an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC), and counting the received measurement result by the OMC; or,
and carrying out user scheduling according to the received measurement result of one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP.
The network control device 40 is further configured to send the measurement request message carrying the measurement reporting condition to the base station;
the base station 41 is configured to: and when the measurement reporting condition is met, reporting the measurement result after the measurement of the parameter to be measured to the network control equipment. The measurement reporting condition may be periodic reporting, event reporting, and immediate reporting. A periodic reporting mode is adopted, and the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to the network control equipment according to the configured time interval; and adopting an event reporting mode, reporting the measurement result to the network control equipment by the base station when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set condition, and reporting the measurement result to the network control equipment by the base station immediately when the measurement result is obtained by measuring the parameter to be measured.
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network control device, which may be applied in a base station measurement system, where the network control device includes:
a state determining unit 50, configured to determine whether the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state;
a measurement request unit 51, configured to send a measurement request message carrying the identifier of the terminal and the parameter to be measured to the base station after the state determination unit determines that the terminal is in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state.
The network control device further includes:
the application processing unit 52 is configured to receive a measurement result sent by the base station and used for measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, and perform application processing according to the measurement result.
The application processing unit 52 is configured to:
and when the parameter to be measured comprises the terminal arrival angle, determining the direction position of the terminal in the cell according to the received measurement result of the terminal arrival angle, and allocating frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result.
The application processing unit 52 is configured to:
and when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, determining the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle.
The application processing unit 52 is configured to:
when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and HS-SICH Receiving Signal Code Power (RSCP), sending a measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP to an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC), and counting the received measurement result by the OMC; or,
and carrying out user scheduling according to the received measurement result of one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, where the base station includes:
a measurement request receiving unit 60, configured to receive a measurement request message sent by a network control device and carrying an identifier of a terminal and a parameter to be measured; the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state;
and the parameter measurement executing unit 61 is configured to measure the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier.
The base station further comprises:
a measurement result reporting unit 62, configured to report the measurement result of the parameter measurement performing unit to the network control device.
In the invention, the terminal identifier comprises: an enhanced dedicated transport channel (E-DCH) radio network temporary identity (E-RNTI) of the terminal, and/or a high speed downlink shared channel (HS-DSCH) radio network temporary identity (H-RNTI) of the terminal. The measurement request message sent by the network controller is a common base station application protocol (NBAP) message, or other existing message, or a newly defined message. The network control device may be any network side device such as a Radio Network Controller (RNC) that has a communication interface with a base station.
The invention is suitable for 3G Time Division Duplex (TDD), Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and other systems, such as time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SDCMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other systems.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention include:
in the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, after determining that the terminal is in an enhanced CELL _ FACH state, the network control equipment sends a measurement request message carrying the identifier of the terminal and the parameters to be measured to the base station; and the base station receives the measurement request message and measures the parameters to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, so that the base station measurement process is initiated for the terminal in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state, and the network side can perform application processing according to the measurement result of the base station.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (4)

1. A method for base station measurement, the method comprising:
after determining that a terminal is in a forward access channel CELL _ FACH state of an enhanced CELL, a network control device sends a measurement request message carrying an identifier of the terminal and a parameter to be measured to a base station; the measurement request message is a public base station application protocol (NBAP) message;
the base station receives the measurement request message and measures the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier;
after measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when meeting a certain measurement reporting condition; the network control equipment performs application processing according to the received measurement result; the measurement reporting condition is determined according to measurement reporting condition information sent by network control equipment, the network control equipment carries the measurement reporting condition information in the sent measurement request message, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in other newly-added signaling messages sent to the base station, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in the existing signaling messages sent to the base station; the measurement reporting condition comprises: a periodic reporting mode, an event reporting mode or an immediate reporting mode; when a periodic reporting mode is adopted, the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to network control equipment according to a configured time interval; when an event reporting mode is adopted, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set event condition; when an immediate reporting mode is adopted, the base station immediately reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when measuring the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result;
when the parameter to be measured includes the terminal arrival angle, the network control device performing application processing according to the received measurement result includes: the network control equipment determines the direction position of the terminal in a cell according to the received measurement result of the arrival angle of the terminal, and allocates frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result, so that the terminals in the same direction position of the cell are allocated at the same frequency point, or the terminals in the same space position of the cell are allocated at different frequency points;
when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, the network control equipment performs application processing according to the received measurement result, and the application processing comprises the following steps: the network control equipment determines the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle;
when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of shared information channel HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio SIR and HS-SICH received signal code power RSCP of the high-speed downlink shared channel, the application processing of the network control equipment according to the received measurement result comprises the following steps: the network control equipment sends one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP measuring results to an Operation Maintenance Center (OMC), and the OMC counts the received measuring results; or, the network control device performs user scheduling according to the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH reception quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP, including: when the MAC-c entity in the network control equipment schedules user data, the MAC-c entity refers to the user priority and the data volume to be sent of the user and also refers to the measurement result, so that the user with better air interface quality is scheduled preferentially.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the identification of the terminal comprises:
the enhanced dedicated transmission channel E-DCH radio network temporary identifier E-RNTI of the terminal and/or the high-speed downlink shared channel HS-DSCH radio network temporary identifier H-RNTI of the terminal.
3. A base station measurement system, comprising:
the network control equipment is used for sending a measurement request message carrying the identifier of the terminal and the parameters to be measured to a base station after determining that the terminal is in a forward access channel CELL _ FACH state of an enhanced CELL; the measurement request message is a public base station application protocol (NBAP) message;
the base station is used for receiving the measurement request message and measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier;
the base station is further configured to: after the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier is measured, reporting a measurement result to the network control equipment when a certain measurement reporting condition is met; the network control device is further configured to: performing application processing according to the received measurement result; the measurement reporting condition is determined according to measurement reporting condition information sent by network control equipment, the network control equipment carries the measurement reporting condition information in the sent measurement request message, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in other newly-added signaling messages sent to the base station, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in the existing signaling messages sent to the base station; the measurement reporting condition comprises: a periodic reporting mode, an event reporting mode or an immediate reporting mode; when a periodic reporting mode is adopted, the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to network control equipment according to a configured time interval; when an event reporting mode is adopted, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set event condition; when an immediate reporting mode is adopted, the base station immediately reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when measuring the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result;
the network control device is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal arrival angle, determining the direction position of the terminal in the cell according to the received measurement result of the terminal arrival angle, and distributing frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result to ensure that the terminals in the same direction position of the cell are distributed at the same frequency point or the terminals in the same space position of the cell are distributed at different frequency points;
the network control device is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, determining the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle;
the network control device is configured to: when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of shared information channel HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio SIR and HS-SICH receiving signal code power RSCP of the high-speed downlink shared channel, sending the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH HSIR and HS-SICH RSCP to an operation maintenance center OMC, and the OMC carrying out statistics on the received measurement result; or, according to the received measurement result of one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP, the user scheduling is carried out, which comprises the following steps: when the MAC-c entity in the network control equipment schedules user data, the MAC-c entity refers to the user priority and the data volume to be sent of the user and also refers to the measurement result, so that the user with better air interface quality is scheduled preferentially.
4. A network control device, characterized in that the network control device comprises:
a state determining unit, configured to determine whether a terminal is in a CELL _ FACH state of an enhanced CELL forward access channel;
a measurement request unit, configured to send a measurement request message carrying an identifier of the terminal and a parameter to be measured to a base station after the state determination unit determines that the terminal is in the enhanced CELL _ FACH state; the measurement request message is a public base station application protocol (NBAP) message;
the network control device further includes:
an application processing unit, configured to receive a measurement result sent by a base station and used for measuring the parameter to be measured of the terminal corresponding to the identifier, and perform application processing according to the measurement result; the measurement result is reported by the base station when a certain measurement reporting condition is met, the measurement reporting condition is determined by the base station according to measurement reporting condition information sent by network control equipment, the network control equipment carries the measurement reporting condition information in the sent measurement request message, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in other newly-added signaling messages sent to the base station, or carries the measurement reporting condition information in the existing signaling messages sent to the base station; the measurement reporting condition comprises: a periodic reporting mode, an event reporting mode or an immediate reporting mode; when a periodic reporting mode is adopted, the base station periodically reports the measurement result of the parameter to be measured to network control equipment according to a configured time interval; when an event reporting mode is adopted, the base station reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when the measurement result of the parameter to be measured meets the set event condition; when an immediate reporting mode is adopted, the base station immediately reports the measurement result to the network control equipment when measuring the parameter to be measured to obtain the measurement result;
the application processing unit is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal arrival angle, determining the direction position of the terminal in the cell according to the received measurement result of the terminal arrival angle, and distributing frequency point resources to the terminal according to the determination result to ensure that the terminals in the same direction position of the cell are distributed at the same frequency point or the terminals in the same space position of the cell are distributed at different frequency points;
the application processing unit is configured to: when the parameters to be measured comprise the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle, determining the spatial position of the terminal according to the received measurement report results of the terminal receiving timing deviation and the terminal arrival angle;
the application processing unit is configured to: when the parameter to be measured comprises one or any combination of shared information channel HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH signal-to-interference ratio SIR and HS-SICH receiving signal code power RSCP of the high-speed downlink shared channel, sending the measurement result of one or any combination of the received HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH HSIR and HS-SICH RSCP to an operation maintenance center OMC, and the OMC carrying out statistics on the received measurement result; or, according to the received measurement result of one or any combination of HS-SICH receiving quality, HS-SICH SIR and HS-SICH RSCP, the user scheduling is carried out, which comprises the following steps: when the MAC-c entity in the network control equipment schedules user data, the MAC-c entity refers to the user priority and the data volume to be sent of the user and also refers to the measurement result, so that the user with better air interface quality is scheduled preferentially.
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CN102802174B (en) * 2011-05-26 2014-12-10 中国移动通信集团公司 Drive test data acquiring method, drive test data acquiring system and drive test data acquiring device
CN104301929B (en) * 2014-09-30 2018-02-02 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A kind of measurement report report method and equipment

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CN1731893A (en) * 2005-08-31 2006-02-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for locating mobile terminal using distributed antenna
CN1929682A (en) * 2006-09-22 2007-03-14 华为技术有限公司 Location method and system for urgent call business
CN101110627A (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-01-23 普天信息技术研究院 A method for obtaining location information of user equipment

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CN1731893A (en) * 2005-08-31 2006-02-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method for locating mobile terminal using distributed antenna
CN101110627A (en) * 2006-07-21 2008-01-23 普天信息技术研究院 A method for obtaining location information of user equipment
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