Background technology
High speed uplink packet access (HSUPA) technology is a kind of up enhanced scheme that third generation partner program version 6 (3GPPRelease 6) proposes.2008,3GPP Release 8 standards have been introduced cell forward access channel (CELL_FACH) state that strengthens, when terminal is in CELL_FACH state lower time, base station and terminal employing high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) technology and HSUPA technical transmission up-downgoing data.
in low spreading rate time division duplex (LCR TDD) system, the channel architecture of HSUPA business comprises two up channels and two down channels, up channel wherein comprises that strengthening dedicated channel E-DCH accesses ascending control channel (E-DCH Random access Uplink ControlChannel at random, E-RUCCH) and E-DCH physical uplink channel (E-DCH Physical UplinkChannel, E-PUCH), down channel comprises E-DCH absolute grant channel (E-DCH AbsoluteGrant Channel, E-AGCH) and E-DCH HARQ just answer indicating channel (E-DCH HARQIndicator Channel, E-HICH).
Under the enhancing CELL-FACH state of LCR TDD system, network side and terminal adopt the scheduled transmission mode to realize transmitting uplink data by E-PUCH.Wherein, system can comprise main carrier and auxiliary carrier wave for the carrier wave that is used for transmitting uplink data of each terminal distribution, terminal is first set up with network side on main carrier and is communicated by letter, then can switch between each carrier wave (comprising main carrier and auxiliary carrier wave), thereby adopt suitable carrier wave and network side to carry out transmitting uplink data according to current demand.
Terminal on main carrier with network side set up communicate by letter complete before, terminal can only adopt common terminal sign (E-RNTI) and network side to establish a communications link, in process is set up in described communication connection, network side is the terminal distribution special E-RNTI, after this, terminal adopts this special E-RNTI and network side to carry out transmitting uplink data.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that strengthens LCR TDD system uplink data transmission procedure under the CELL-FACH state, and as shown in Figure 1, this process comprises:
Step 101, UE uses public E-RNTI to send RRC connection request (RRC Connection Request) message to radio network controller (RNC).NodeB is that UE divides the special E-RNTI that is used in transmitting uplink data, and notifies the special E-RNTI of distributing for this UE to RNC by Iub E-DCH Frame.
Step 102, the special-purpose terminal that RNC is used in downlink data transmission for this UE divides identifies H-RNTI, and sets up the incidence relation of dedicated H-RNTI and described special E-RNTI, by the FP frame, described incidence relation is notified to NodeB.
Step 103, RNC sends RRC by public H-RNTI to UE and connects foundation (RRCConnection Setup) message, wherein carries the incidence relation of dedicated H-RNTI and special E-RNTI.
In this step, UE knows that by this RRC Connection Setup message network side is dedicated H-RNTI and the special E-RNTI that this UE distributes, and after this, UE adopts dedicated H-RNTI and special E-RNTI and network side to communicate.
Step 104, UE adopts special E-RNTI to send RRC connection foundation to RNC and completes (RRCConnection Setup Complete) message.
By above-mentioned steps 101~step 104, UE and network side have been set up communication connection.Wherein, step 101~103 are to complete on the main carrier that distributes of UE in system.
After UE and network side establish a communications link, can be according to current needs, reshuffle or radio bearer the RRC signaling such as is reshuffled and is configured to and carries out transmitting uplink data on other carrier waves by physical channel, for example in step 105, UE switches to main carrier from main carrier, again for example in step 106 UE switch to main carrier from auxiliary carrier wave, in addition, UE also can switch between each auxiliary carrier wave.
In the HSUPA business, in order to reduce to send the interference that upstream data causes other residential quarter, the uplink transmission power of terminal need to be limited in up lifting with respect to thermal noise (RoT) resource allowed band, therefore need to control the E-PUCH uplink transmission power of terminal, thereby improve the data transmission rate of terminal, enlarge power system capacity.
At present, in the TS25.331 technical standard, network side is used for the parameters of uplink power control to UE broadcasting by the 5th system resource block message (SIB5), for example, " Common E-DCHsystem info " indication UE in SIB5 carries out the parameter that E-PUCH power is controlled when being operated in main carrier, comprises P
E-baseInitial value PRX
Des_base, parameter ' Pebase power control gap ' and ' TPC step size '.If in auxiliary carrier wave work, RNC can arrive certain auxiliary carrier wave by the RRC dedicated signaling with this terminal configuration in process is set up in the RRC connection so, provides simultaneously the parameter of the corresponding E-PUCH power control of this carrier wave, for example P with terminal configuration in the RNC decision
E-baseInitial value PRX
Des_baseDeng.In corresponding TS25.433 technical standard, corresponding E-PUCH power control parameters when RNC has provided base station side and is operated in each carrier wave in Physical Shared Channel reconfiguration request (PHYSICAL SHAREDCHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST) message, for example: ' PRX
Des_basePer UARFCN ', ' E-PUCH Power Control GAP ' and ' E-PUCH TPC Step Size '.
as seen, prior art has provided the parameters that is used for the E-PUCH uplink power control and specifically how to have obtained, wherein, the E-PUCH initial power that different carrier is corresponding is generally different, but, carry out power control about specifically how using described parameter, prior art does not provide corresponding scheme, this will cause in terminal from using public E-RNTI to forward the use special E-RNTI to, perhaps terminal is in the situations such as intercarrier switching, the indefinite power that specifically how to carry out of end side and base station side is controlled, perhaps obtain different E-PUCH ascending power values, thereby further cause uplink interference to increase or the base station can not be well to problems such as up RoT resource manage.
Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, referring to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
In the present invention, base station and terminal are before the special E-RNTI that terminal Adoption Network side is distributed sends upstream data by E-PUCH to network side, before perhaps terminal is switched to other carrier waves and is sent upstream data to network side by E-PUCH on described other carrier waves by current carrier wave, configuration or the current uplink transmission power value of E-PUCH according to network side, the uplink transmission power value of described E-PUCH of resetting, and adjust the uplink transmission power of E-PUCH on the basis of replacement value.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 carries out the method schematic diagram that power is controlled in LCR TDD system uplink data transmission procedure under the CELL-FACH state.
As shown in Figure 2, under the CELL-FACH state, LCR TDD system uplink data transmission procedure comprises step 201~204, can also be in steps 205 and/or step 206, and wherein, step 201~step 206 is identical with step 101~step 106 respectively.
The Poewr control method of paper end side:
Before step 201, namely before terminal adopts public E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH, terminal is defined as power initial value PRX in SIB5 with the power initial value of E-PUCH
Des_base
Terminal is adopting during public E-RNTI sends the process of upstream data by E-PUCH, according to ' the Pebase power control gap ' and ' TPC step size ' adjusts the uplink transmission power of E-PUCH of the parameter in TPC command word and SIB.
Particularly, if terminal receive continuously two TPC order word spaces greater than in SIB5 ' Pebase power control gap ' is the PRX in SIB5 with the uplink transmission power value initialization of E-PUCH
Des_baseIf be not more than, when terminal is received the TPC command word that adjusts upward, the uplink transmission power value of E-PUCH is increased that ' TPC step size ', the uplink transmission power value with E-PUCH when receiving the TPC command word of downward adjustment reduces ' TPC step size '.
In step 203, terminal receives the RRC Connection Setup message that RNC sends, and carries the special E-RNTI of this terminal in this message, and after this, terminal utilizes this special E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH.
The present invention proposes, before terminal adopts special E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH, and the uplink transmission power value of terminal replacement E-PUCH.
The concrete moment of terminal replacement E-PUCH uplink transmission power value can comprise:
When terminal adopts the available scheduling window (Available Scheduling Window) of public E-RNTI to finish; When perhaps, the available scheduling window end of the public E-RNTI of terminal employing and terminal are received described special E-RNTI; When perhaps, terminal adopts described special E-RNTI to send scheduling request information by E-RUCCH to network side first; Perhaps, terminal adopts described special E-RNTI to send dispatch request by E-RUCCH to network side first, and when receiving the dispatching command that network side sends by E-AGCH.
The concrete remapping method of end side comprises: if carry power initial value information in RRC Connection Setup message, the uplink transmission power value with E-PUCH resets to the power initial value that carries in this RRC ConnectionSetup message.If do not carry power initial value information in RRC Connection Setup message, the uplink transmission power value of E-PUCH is reset to the PRX in SIB5
Des_base, perhaps reset to the up-to-date performance number that adjustment obtains in the available scheduling window of public E-RNTI, it is predetermined when Communication System Design specifically resetting to which value.
Wherein, when network side by RRC Connection Setup message when terminal configuration is to the auxiliary carrier wave, carry initial power information in this RRC Connection Setup message.When network side by RRC Connection Setup message when terminal configuration is to the main carrier, can approximately fix on when Communication System Design in this RRC Connection Setup message and carry initial power information, terminal resets to E-PUCH uplink transmission power value the initial power information of carrying in described RRC Connection Setup message; Also can approximately fix on when Communication System Design in this RRC Connection Setup message and not carry initial power information, terminal resets to PRX in SIB5 with E-PUCH uplink transmission power value
Des_base, perhaps reset to the up-to-date performance number that adjustment obtains in the available scheduling window of public E-RNTI.
After the uplink transmission power of terminal replacement E-PUCH, according to ' the Pebase power control gap ' and ' TPC step size ' adjusts the upstream data transmitted power of E-PUCH of the parameter in TPC command word and SIB5.
When concrete method of adjustment is used public E-RNTI referring to terminal to the method for adjustment explanation of E-PUCH upstream data transmitted power, wherein, when the TPC order receives the interval greater than ' during Pebase power controlgap ', if carry the initial power value information in the RRC signaling message, be the initial gain value in described RRC signaling message with the uplink transmission power value initialization of E-PUCH, otherwise be PRX in SIB5 with the uplink transmission power value initialization of E-PUCH
Des_base
If terminal generation carrier wave switches, the present invention proposes, terminal carrier wave occur switch after, replacement E-PUCH uplink transmission power value, the below is take step 205 and 206 as example, and when switching carrier wave occurs, the method for replacement E-PUCH uplink transmission power value is elaborated.
In step 205, terminal is configured on auxiliary carrier wave.
The present invention proposes, and terminal resets to E-PUCH uplink transmission power value the initial power information of carrying in the RRC signaling message, and described RRC signaling message can be physical channel reconfiguration message or radio bearer reconfiguration message or other RRC signalings.
In step 206, terminal is configured on main carrier.
The present invention proposes, if approximately fix on when Communication System Design in the RRC signaling message of step 206 and carry initial power information, terminal resets to E-PUCH uplink transmission power value the initial power information of carrying in the RRC signaling message, if approximately fix in this RRC Connection Setup message and do not carry initial power information, terminal resets to PRX in SIB5 with E-PUCH uplink transmission power value
Des_base
Described RRC signaling message can be physical channel reconfiguration message or radio bearer reconfiguration message or other RRC signalings.
The below introduces the Poewr control method of base station side.
Base station side adopts the Poewr control method that echoes mutually with end side, how to carry out power control so that the base station is clear and definite, and guarantees that base station and terminal can obtain identical E-PUCH ascending power value.
Hereinafter, the related power parameter ' PRX in the PHYSICAL SHARED CHANNELRECONFIGURATION REQUEST message of base station side employing
Des_basePerUARFCN ', ' E-PUCH Power Control GAP ' and ' E-PUCH TPC Step Size ' respectively with SIB5 in PRX
Des_base, ' Pebase power control gap ' and ' TPC step size ' correspondence is configured by the network high level, and the concrete configuration method is not in the present invention discusses scope.
Particularly, the Poewr control method of base station side comprises:
Before step 201, namely before terminal adopts public E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH, the base station is defined as power initial value ' PRX in PHYSICAL SHAREDCHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message with E-PUCH ascending power initial value
Des_basePer UARFCN '.
Particularly, for adopting public E-RNTI to send the terminal of upstream data by E-PUCH, when the base station was dispatched this terminal first, E-PUCH ascending power that this terminal is corresponding value initialization was ' PRX corresponding to main carrier
Des_basePer UARFCN '.
Adopt during public E-RNTI sends the process of upstream data by E-PUCH in terminal the base station, according to ' the E-PUCH Power Control GAP ' and ' E-PUCH TPC StepSize ' adjusts the upstream data transmitted power of E-PUCH in available scheduling window corresponding to public E-RNTI in TPC command word and PHYSICAL SHARED CHANNEL RECONFIGURATIONREQUEST message.
Particularly, if the base station receive continuously two TPC order word spaces greater than in PHYSICALSHARED CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message ' E-PUCHPower Control GAP ', the uplink transmission power value initialization with E-PUCH is ' PRX corresponding to main carrier in PHYSICALSHARED CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message
Des_basePer UARFCN ', if be not more than, when the TPC command word that adjusts upward is received in the base station, the uplink transmission power value of E-PUCH is increased that ' E-PUCH TPC Step Size ', the uplink transmission power value with E-PUCH when receiving the TPC command word of downward adjustment reduces ' E-PUCHTPC Step Size '.
After step 203, terminal utilizes special E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH.
The present invention proposes, before terminal adopts special E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH, and the uplink transmission power value of base station replacement E-PUCH.
The concrete moment of base station replacement E-PUCH uplink transmission power value can comprise:
When terminal adopts the available scheduling window of public E-RNTI to finish; Perhaps, when the FP frame of RNC transmission is received in the base station, special E-RNTI that described FP frame indication network side has been terminal distribution; Perhaps, the base station receives that RNC sends when being used for reshuffling the FP frame of E-PUCH power contorl parameters, and described FP frame does not exist in the prior art; Perhaps, the base station is when terminal adopts the dispatch request that available scheduling window finishes and the base station adopts described special E-RNTI to send to network side by E-RUCCH according to terminal of public E-RNTI to dispatch described terminal first.
The concrete remapping method of base station side comprises:
The base station resets to initial gain value ' PRX in PHYSICAL SHAREDCHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message with the uplink transmission power value of E-PUCH
Des_basePer UARFCN ' or RNC power initial value or the up-to-date performance number that in the available scheduling window of public E-RNTI, the uplink transmission power adjustment of E-PUCH obtained of base station by FP frame indication.
After the uplink transmission power of base station replacement E-PUCH, according to ' the E-PUCH Power Control GAP ' and ' E-PUCH TPC Step Size ' adjusts the upstream data transmitted power of E-PUCH in TPC command word and PHYSICAL SHARED CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message.
Concrete method of adjustment is referring to base station method of adjustment explanation to E-PUCH upstream data transmitted power when terminal is used public E-RNTI, wherein, if the base station receives two TPC order word spaces continuously greater than ' E-PUCH Power Control GAP ', the uplink transmission power value with E-PUCH resets to ' PRX corresponding to current place carrier wave in PHYSICAL SHARED CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message
Des_basePer UARFCN ' or reset to RNC and notify initial gain value to the base station by the Frame Protocol FP frame of user's face.
Fig. 2 is take step 205 and 206 as example, illustrated that terminal can switch at intercarrier, comprises from main carrier switching to auxiliary carrier wave, switches between auxiliary carrier wave and switches to main carrier from auxiliary carrier wave.
The base station after judging terminal and carrier wave has occured switching, the uplink transmission power value of base station replacement E-PUCH.
Particularly, the base station can reset to the uplink transmission power value of described E-PUCH initial gain value in PHYSICALSHARED CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message or RNC by the power initial value of FP frame indication.
The base station judges whether terminal the method that carrier wave switches occurs comprise:
When receiving the E-RUCCH of the special E-RNTI that carries described terminal on the carrier wave of base station outside the carrier wave of the current use of terminal, the base station is judged terminal and is switched to other carrier waves by current carrier wave; Perhaps, the base station is used to indicate according to what network side sent the FP frame whether terminal place carrier wave switches, and judges whether described terminal switches to other carrier waves by current carrier wave.
The present invention also provides a kind of E-PUCH power control system, and this system comprises terminal and base station.
Described terminal and base station, before the special E-RNTI that described terminal Adoption Network side is distributed sends upstream data by E-PUCH to network side, before perhaps terminal is switched to other carrier waves and is sent upstream data to network side by E-PUCH on described other carrier waves by current carrier wave, all according to configuration or the current uplink transmission power value of E-PUCH of network side, the uplink transmission power value of described E-PUCH of resetting, and on the basis of replacement value, adopt same procedure to adjust the uplink transmission power of E-PUCH.
Wherein, the terminal in described system and base station can be adopted the Poewr control method of Fig. 2 to carry out power and be controlled, for example:
When terminal finishes at the available scheduling window that adopts public E-RNTI, when perhaps the available scheduling window end of the public E-RNTI of terminal employing and terminal obtain described special E-RNTI, when perhaps terminal adopts described special E-RNTI to send scheduling request information by E-RUCCH to network side first, perhaps terminal adopts described special E-RNTI to send dispatch request by E-RUCCH to network side first, and when receiving the dispatching command that network side sends by E-AGCH, the uplink transmission power value of described E-PUCH of resetting.
When the base station adopts the available scheduling window of public E-RNTI to finish in terminal, perhaps the base station receive FP frame indication network side that RNC sends for terminal distribution during special E-RNTI, perhaps the base station receives that RNC sends when being used for reshuffling the FP frame of E-PUCH power contorl parameters, perhaps the base station adopts the available scheduling window of public E-RNTI to finish in terminal, and when the dispatch request that the base station adopts described special E-RNTI to send to network side by E-RUCCH according to terminal is dispatched described terminal first, the uplink transmission power value of described E-PUCH of resetting.
In addition, described terminal, before the special E-RNTI that the Adoption Network side is distributed sends upstream data by E-PUCH to network side, adopt public E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH to network side, and, when adopting public E-RNTI to send upstream data by E-PUCH to network side, terminal is defined as power initial value in SIB5 with the initial gain value of E-PUCH, adjusts the uplink transmission power of E-PUCH in the available scheduling window of described public E-RNTI.
Described base station, when scheduling first adopts public E-RNTI to send the terminal of upstream data, the initial gain value of E-PUCH is defined as initial gain value in PHYSICAL SHARED CHANNELRECONFIGURATION REQUEST message, adjusts the uplink transmission power of E-PUCH in the available scheduling window of described public E-RNTI.
The E-PUCH power that above-mentioned Poewr control method and system are not only applicable under the CELL-FACH state is controlled, control for the E-PUCH power under other states, as long as in terminal and network side communication process, relate to terminal and adopt special E-RNTI or terminal to switch at each intercarrier from adopting public E-RNTI to transfer to, just can use the present invention and carry out the control of E-PUCH power.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not for limiting protection scope of the present invention, all any modifications of making within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.