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CN101920509B - Bamboo slicer - Google Patents

Bamboo slicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101920509B
CN101920509B CN2010102378651A CN201010237865A CN101920509B CN 101920509 B CN101920509 B CN 101920509B CN 2010102378651 A CN2010102378651 A CN 2010102378651A CN 201010237865 A CN201010237865 A CN 201010237865A CN 101920509 B CN101920509 B CN 101920509B
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
height
pressing aid
axle
limit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010102378651A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101920509A (en
Inventor
胡晓冬
钱智慧
江锦波
钟科杰
王磊
舒适
李迪敏
张文铎
王鹏飞
郭明飞
陈智君
姚建华
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN2010102378651A priority Critical patent/CN101920509B/en
Publication of CN101920509A publication Critical patent/CN101920509A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101920509B publication Critical patent/CN101920509B/en
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Abstract

竹木分片机,包括机架,所述机架上安装有面板,所述面板上依次设置有限高装置、送料装置、助压装置、分片装置、约束装置,所述分片装置安装在传动箱上,包括上锯组装置和下锯组装置,所述上、下锯组装置上均包括锯组轴,所述锯组轴上依次安装有定位挡板、锯片和垫片,所述锯组轴末端由对顶圆螺母压紧定位。本发明的优点:能够对较高竹板(高度大于55mm)进行分片;通过限高装置来防止竹板在分片装置中卡死;通过助压装置减轻竹板分片过程的振动,从而保证竹板分片精度;通过约束装置对竹板末端进行约束,防止竹板分片后竖直平面的错位,从而保证竹片出片率。

Bamboo and wood slicing machine comprises a frame, and a panel is installed on the frame, and a limited height device, a feeding device, a pressure-assisting device, a slicing device, and a restraint device are successively arranged on the said panel, and the slicing device is installed on The transmission box includes an upper saw group device and a lower saw group device. The upper and lower saw group devices all include a saw group shaft, and a positioning baffle, a saw blade and a gasket are sequentially installed on the saw group shaft. The end of the shaft of the saw group is pressed and positioned by the countertop round nut. Advantages of the present invention: it is possible to slice higher bamboo boards (height greater than 55mm); prevent the bamboo boards from being stuck in the splitting device by the height limiting device; reduce the vibration of the bamboo board splitting process by the pressure assisting device, thereby Guarantee the accuracy of bamboo slicing; the ends of bamboo slabs are restrained by the restraint device to prevent the vertical plane dislocation after bamboo slicing, so as to ensure the output rate of bamboo slabs.

Description

Bamboo-wood parting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bamboo-wood floor manufacture field, relate in particular to the burst career field of bamboo clappers.
Background technology
Wafer separator is one of bamboo deep processing equipment that is widely used at present, and this equipment configuration is simple, and price is lower, but in actual production is used, has following problem: the burst precision is low, and it is high especially to process the end portion percent defective; Piece rate is low, and waste of material is serious.
What existing wafer separator adopted is single saw group device; After the bamboo plank goes out saw blades groups; Bamboo plank end is only positioned by two circular-arc steel discs, so bamboo plank machining accuracy does not reach processing request, dislocation in the middle of causing to higher bamboo plank (height is greater than 55mm) burst especially.
Existing wafer separator exists can not be to the difficult problem of the reasonable burst of the serial bamboo plank of height; Because saw blade thickness and saw blade diameter are proportional, when adopting large-diameter saw blade, saw blade thickness is also corresponding have been increased; Therefore also cause the waste of bamboo wood board material serious, the burst cost increases greatly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve that existing bamboo-wood parting machine burst precision is low, and piece rate is low, and the waste of material serious problems provide a kind of burst precision high, and piece rate is high, the bamboo-wood parting machine of economical with materials.Through having designed the pressing aid device, alleviated the vibration of bamboo plank in the burst process, thereby improved the burst precision of bamboo plank; Through having designed two saw component sheets devices, thereby can disposablely carry out burst, save the bamboo clappers material higher bamboo clappers; Through having designed terminal restraint device, restraint device is simultaneously to the effect of bamboo wood chip up and down, guarantees bamboo wood chip behind the burst on same vertical plane, thereby solved problem of misalignment in the middle of the bamboo wood chip, improved the piece rate of bamboo wood chip.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
Bamboo-wood parting machine comprises frame, on the said frame top panel is installed; It is characterized in that: height limiter, pay-off, pressing aid device, slicing apparatus, restraint device are installed on the said top panel successively; Said slicing apparatus is installed on the transmission case, comprises saw group device and following saw group device, includes saw group axle on the said upper and lower saw group device; On the said saw group axle positioning baffle, saw blade and pad are installed successively, said saw group shaft end is by the tip circle nut is compressed the location; Said transmission case is connected with motor.
Further; Said height limiter comprises the short support of limit for height long stent and limit for height, and said limit for height long stent is fixed in the above on the plate, and the short support of said limit for height has been fixed on the location-plate of positioning reference plane effect; Be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height limit for height axle between said spacing long stent and the spacing short support; Rotating limit for height sleeve is installed on the said limit for height axle, and said limit for height sleeve is through limit for height bearing location, and said limit for height bearing is through limit for height check ring location.
Further; Said pay-off comprises feeding motor, feeding roller wheel; Said feeding motor is installed on the frame, and said feeding roller wheel is installed on the top panel, links to each other with the feeding motor through the feeding driving-chain; Be provided with the feeding reduction box between said feeding motor and the feeding driving-chain, said feeding roller wheel compresses the bamboo plank through the feeding cylinder effect.
Further; Said pressing aid device comprises pressing aid long stent and the short support of pressing aid; Said pressing aid long stent is fixed in the above on the plate, and the short support of said pressing aid has been fixed on the location-plate of positioning reference plane effect, and said pressing aid long stent and pressing aid are lacked between the support and be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height pressing aid axle; The two ends of said pressing aid axle are equipped with the little axle of vertical pressing aid, are with spring on the little axle of said pressing aid and are arranged on the pressing aid long stent and pressing aid is lacked in the support; Rotating pressing aid sleeve is installed on the said pressing aid axle, and said pressing aid sleeve is through pressing aid bearing location, and said pressing aid bearing is through pressing aid check ring location.
Further; Said restraint device comprises restraint device and following restraint device, saidly goes up that restraint device is adjustable for height to be installed on the top panel, and said following restraint device is fixedly mounted on below the top panel; Said upper and lower restraint device includes the constraint axle; Said constraint axle is rack-mount, on the said constraint axle constraint sleeve is installed, through bearing and back-up ring matching and fixing; Said constraint sleeve is provided with step, and said step one end is provided with the shaft shoulder, and its other end is provided with external screw thread, and the shaft shoulder of said step cooperates with round nut said constraint catch and constraint pad are compressed successively and be positioned on the step; The corresponding constraint catch of said upper and lower restraint device is on same vertical plane.
Further, said upper and lower saw group device is fitted with upper and lower suction bamboo bits device respectively.
Further, several restraint devices down are installed below the said top panel.
During the operation of beginning burst, open the power supply of feeding cylinder, motor, feeding motor and blower fan, select the bamboo plank that to process; Through height limiter,, then select a bamboo plank more earlier if the bamboo plank can't pass height limiter; After the bamboo plank gets into height limiter; One end is adjacent to location-plate, and the other end leans on the feeding roller wheel of pay-off to compress, and pay-off feeding motor arrives driving-chain through reduction box with power transmission; Lean on feeding cylinder to promote roller wheel at last the bamboo plank is compressed, the function of friction through roller wheel is to the automatic feed of bamboo plank.Behind pay-off, the bamboo plank gets into the pressing aid device, and contact-making surface lifts the pressing aid sleeve on the bamboo plank, and the spring compression on the little axle of pressing aid compresses the bamboo plank, realizes the effect to bamboo plank pressing aid vibration damping.Behind the pressing aid device, the bamboo plank gets into slicing apparatus, and the group of saw up and down of slicing apparatus is carried out the burst operation through saw blade to the bamboo plank.The bamboo wood chip that last saw group produces leans on last suction bamboo bits device to siphon away, and the bamboo wood chip that following saw group produces siphons away by inhaling bamboo bits device down, thereby accomplishes dedusting work.Bamboo chip is through just getting into restraint device down behind the saw group device down, and restraint device is gone up through getting into behind the last saw group device in the top of bamboo chip, thereby realizes the effect of contraction to bamboo chip.Bamboo chip leans on next piece bamboo plank to eject restraint device through behind the restraint device, and so far, the burst work of a bamboo plank is accomplished.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, through height limiter bamboo plank height is screened, prevent that the bamboo plank is stuck in slicing apparatus, guaranteed the process safety of wafer separator in the burst operation;
2, through feeding module feeding roller wheel, realize self-feeding, reduced manpower, increased burst efficient;
3, through the pressing aid sleeve of pressing aid device the bamboo plank is realized compressing, and reduced the vibration that bamboo wood burst produces, guarantee the machining accuracy of bamboo wood burst through the pressing aid spring;
4, pass through saw group device up and down, increased and can process bamboo plank height, having solved present enterprise can not be to the difficult problem of the reasonable burst of higher bamboo plank;
5, through inhaling bamboo bits device and dust cover up and down, guaranteed good working environment;
6, pass through restraint device up and down, the bamboo chip behind the burst is carried out whole process retrain the location, guarantee the burst precision of bamboo chip, solved the original single saw group device of employing especially and produced the middle processing of bamboo chip problem of misalignment;
7, the present invention is easy for installation, is convenient to maintenance and repair, and cost is low, is easy in actual production processing, use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a slicing apparatus saw group enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a slicing apparatus saw group enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a pressing aid device enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a restraint device enlarged drawing of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-7; Bamboo-wood parting machine comprises frame 1, on the said frame 1 top panel 3 is installed; Height limiter 12, pay-off, pressing aid device 9, slicing apparatus 6, restraint device 5 are installed on the said top panel 3 successively; Said slicing apparatus 6 is installed on the transmission case 8, comprises saw group device and following saw group device, includes saw group axle 61 on the said upper and lower saw group device; On the said saw group axle 61 positioning baffle 62, saw blade 63 and pad are installed successively, said saw group axle 61 ends are by tip circle nut 64 is compressed the location; Said transmission case 8 is connected with motor 13.
Said height limiter 12 comprises the short support 126 of limit for height long stent 121 and limit for height; Said limit for height long stent 121 is fixed in the above on the plate 3; The short support 126 of said limit for height has been fixed on the location-plate 11 of positioning reference plane effect; Be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height limit for height axle 125 between said spacing long stent 121 and the spacing short support 126; Rotating limit for height sleeve 122 is installed on the said limit for height axle 125, and said limit for height sleeve 122 is through limit for height bearing 123 location, and said limit for height bearing 123 is through limit for height check ring 124 location.
Said pay-off comprises feeding motor 2, feeding roller wheel 10; Said feeding motor 2 is installed on the frame 1; Said feeding roller wheel 10 is installed on the panel 3; Link to each other with feeding motor 2 through feeding driving-chain 14, be provided with the feeding reduction box between said feeding motor 2 and the feeding driving-chain 14, said feeding roller wheel 10 compresses the bamboo plank through the feeding cylinder effect.
Said pressing aid device 9 comprises the short support 98 of pressing aid long stent 91 and pressing aid; Said pressing aid long stent 91 is fixed in the above on the plate 3; The short support 98 of said pressing aid has been fixed on the location-plate 11 of positioning reference plane effect; Be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height pressing aid axle 97 between the short support 98 of said pressing aid long stent 91 and pressing aid, the two ends of said pressing aid axle 97 are equipped with the little axle 93 of vertical pressing aid, and the little axle last 93 of said pressing aid is with spring 92 and is arranged in pressing aid long stent 91 and the pressing aid weak point support 98; Rotating pressing aid sleeve 94 is installed on the said pressing aid axle 97, and said pressing aid sleeve 94 is through pressing aid bearing 95 location, and said pressing aid bearing 95 is through pressing aid check ring 96 location.
Said restraint device 5 comprises restraint device and following restraint device; Restraint device is adjustable for height on said is installed on the top panel 3; Said restraint device down is fixedly mounted on below the top panel 3, and said upper and lower restraint device includes constraint axle 57, and said constraint axle 57 is rack-mount; On the said constraint axle 57 constraint sleeve 53 is installed, through bearing 52 and back-up ring 51 matching and fixing; Said constraint sleeve 53 is provided with step, and said step one end is provided with the shaft shoulder, and its other end is provided with external screw thread, and the shaft shoulder of said step cooperates with round nut 56 said constraint catch 55 compressed with constraint pad 54 successively and is positioned on the step; The corresponding constraint catch 55 of said upper and lower restraint device is on same vertical plane.
Said upper and lower saw group device is fitted with respectively to be inhaled bamboo bits device 7, inhales bamboo bits device 4 down.
Several restraint devices down are installed below the said top panel 3.
During the operation of beginning burst, open the power supply of feeding cylinder, motor 13, feeding motor 2 and blower fan, select the bamboo plank that to process; Through height limiter 12,, then select a bamboo plank more earlier if the bamboo plank can't pass height limiter 12; After the bamboo plank got into height limiter 12, an end was adjacent to location-plate 11, and the other end leans on the feeding roller wheel 10 of pay-off to compress; Feeding motor 2 arrives driving-chain 14 through reduction box with power transmission; Lean on feeding cylinder to promote roller wheel 10 at last the bamboo plank is compressed, through the function of friction of roller wheel, to the automatic feed of bamboo plank.Behind pay-off, the bamboo plank gets into pressing aid device 9, and contact-making surface lifts pressing aid sleeve 94 on the bamboo plank, and spring 92 compressions on the little axle 93 of pressing aid compress the effect of realization to bamboo plank pressing aid vibration damping with the bamboo plank.Behind pressing aid device 9, the bamboo plank gets into slicing apparatus 6, and the group of saw up and down of slicing apparatus 6 is carried out the burst operation through saw blade to the bamboo plank.The bamboo wood chip that last saw group produces leans on last air intake device 7 to siphon away, and the bamboo wood chip that following saw group produces siphons away by inhaling bamboo bits device 4 down, thereby accomplishes dedusting work.Bamboo chip is through just getting into restraint device down behind the saw group device down, and restraint device is gone up through getting into behind the last saw group device in the top of bamboo chip, thereby realizes the effect of contraction to bamboo chip.Bamboo chip leans on next piece bamboo plank to eject restraint device 5 through behind the restraint device, and so far, the burst work of a bamboo plank is accomplished.
The described content of this specification embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; Should not being regarded as of protection scope of the present invention only limits to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.

Claims (7)

1. bamboo-wood parting machine comprises frame, on the said frame top panel is installed; It is characterized in that: be disposed with height limiter, pay-off, pressing aid device, slicing apparatus, restraint device on the said top panel; Said slicing apparatus is installed on the transmission case, comprises saw group device and following saw group device, includes saw group axle on the said upper and lower saw group device; On the said saw group axle positioning baffle, saw blade and pad are installed successively, said saw group shaft end is by the tip circle nut is compressed the location; Said transmission case is connected with motor.
2. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said height limiter comprises limit for height long stent and the short support of limit for height; Said limit for height long stent is fixed in the above on the plate, and the short support of said limit for height has been fixed on the location-plate of positioning reference plane effect, and described location-plate is arranged on the described top panel; Be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height limit for height axle between said spacing long stent and the spacing short support; Rotating limit for height sleeve is installed on the said limit for height axle, and said limit for height sleeve is through limit for height bearing location, and said limit for height bearing is through limit for height check ring location.
3. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said pay-off comprises feeding motor, feeding roller wheel; Said feeding motor is installed on the frame, and said feeding roller wheel is installed on the top panel, links to each other with the feeding motor through the feeding driving-chain; Be provided with the feeding reduction box between said feeding motor and the feeding driving-chain, said feeding roller wheel compresses the bamboo plank through the feeding cylinder effect.
4. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said pressing aid device comprises pressing aid long stent and the short support of pressing aid; Said pressing aid long stent is fixed in the above on the plate; The short support of said pressing aid has been fixed on the location-plate of positioning reference plane effect; Be provided with horizontally disposed adjustable for height pressing aid axle between the short support of said pressing aid long stent and pressing aid, the two ends of said pressing aid axle are equipped with the little axle of vertical pressing aid, are with spring on the little axle of said pressing aid and are arranged on the pressing aid long stent and pressing aid is lacked in the support; Rotating pressing aid sleeve is installed on the said pressing aid axle, and said pressing aid sleeve is through pressing aid bearing location, and said pressing aid bearing is through pressing aid check ring location.
5. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said restraint device comprises restraint device and following restraint device, and restraint device is adjustable for height on said is installed on the top panel; Said restraint device down is fixedly mounted on below the top panel; Said upper and lower restraint device includes the constraint axle, and said constraint axle is rack-mount, and described support is arranged on the top panel; On the said constraint axle constraint sleeve is installed, through bearing and back-up ring matching and fixing; Said constraint sleeve is provided with step, and said step one end is provided with the shaft shoulder, and its other end is provided with external screw thread, and the shaft shoulder of said step cooperates with round nut and will retrain catch and compress successively and be positioned on the step with the constraint pad; The corresponding constraint catch of said upper and lower restraint device is on same vertical plane.
6. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said upper and lower saw group device is fitted with upper and lower suction bamboo bits device respectively.
7. bamboo-wood parting machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: several restraint devices down are installed below the said top panel.
CN2010102378651A 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Bamboo slicer Expired - Fee Related CN101920509B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102378651A CN101920509B (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Bamboo slicer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102378651A CN101920509B (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Bamboo slicer

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101920509A CN101920509A (en) 2010-12-22
CN101920509B true CN101920509B (en) 2012-02-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407769B (en) * 2013-08-05 2016-01-06 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 A kind of draw bench automatic feeding machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4503896A (en) * 1982-07-30 1985-03-12 Capital Machine Company, Inc. Dog system for veneer slicer
CN2613351Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-04-28 翟云升 Sewing machine for splicing small diameter timber
CN201147957Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-11-12 诸杏荣 Bamboo strip joint-milling and slicing machine
CN201784018U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-04-06 浙江工业大学 Bamboo and wood slicer

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5881786A (en) * 1997-06-10 1999-03-16 Weyerhaeuser Company Method of producing wood strips for conversion into composite lumber products

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4503896A (en) * 1982-07-30 1985-03-12 Capital Machine Company, Inc. Dog system for veneer slicer
CN2613351Y (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-04-28 翟云升 Sewing machine for splicing small diameter timber
CN201147957Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-11-12 诸杏荣 Bamboo strip joint-milling and slicing machine
CN201784018U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-04-06 浙江工业大学 Bamboo and wood slicer

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Granted publication date: 20120201

Termination date: 20180728