A kind of bi-directional drive structure Design method of continuous casting driven roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drives structure of continuous casting of two strands in parallel machine driven roller, particularly a kind of bi-directional drive structure Design method of continuous casting driven roller belongs to the metallurgical continuous casting apparatus field.
Background technology
The driving side of strand casting machine fan-shaped section is fixed, and when driving side need change, upper and lower framework must be opened, driven roller is dismantled from framework, the Rotate 180 degree is installed in the framework again, more upper and lower framework is merged, again to the use of just reaching the standard grade behind the arc.This way wastes time and energy, and reaches the standard grade at which stream owing to can't predict fan-shaped section, if driving side is opposite with the requirement of continuous casting workshop, will increase the workload in equipment turnaround time and maintenance shop virtually, has reduced production operational availability and production efficiency.For the double flow tray billet continuous casting machine, same fan-shaped section has interchangeability on two stream casting machines, and unique variation is the position of driving side, but still needs the driving side of driven roller is adjusted like this, to satisfy field requirement.
Summary of the invention
The bi-directional drive structure Design method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of continuous casting driven roller, only need the transposing of the assembly parts of mandrel both ends of the surface is installed, just can realize changing the purpose of driving side, simplified assemble flow, make the equipment assembling more flexible, shortened the time of equipment replacement.
Technical scheme of the present invention is the bi-directional drive structure Design method of a kind of continuous casting driven roller of design, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides two-end structure symmetry of its mandrel, the part at two ends can be exchanged installation fully, be embedded with sealing ring on protective cover and the shaft-cup, sealing ring seals the endoporus and the end face of mandrel, guarantees the cooling water ne-leakage; An end face of mandrel is fixed with swivel joint, and is fixed with protective cover simultaneously, and it is intact to guarantee to assemble machined surface.
The bi-directional drive structure of described a kind of continuous casting driven roller, it comprises mandrel, round nut, the baffle ring that has endoporus, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides two-end structure symmetry of mandrel; Be that the axle center is evenly equipped with identical 4-12 screwed hole I and 4-12 screwed hole II with the endoporus of mandrel respectively all on two end faces of mandrel; Have identical axial keyway on the axial external surface at mandrel two ends; An end face of mandrel is fixed with protective cover by the bolt I, another end face of mandrel is fixed with the shaft-cup that the center has columnar projections by the bolt II, the columnar projections outer surface of shaft-cup is embedded with the O RunddichtringO, with the inner surface of the endoporus of mandrel card tightly, the inner face of shaft-cup is embedded with the O RunddichtringO, and is tightly obedient with the end face of mandrel; Actuating sleeve is fixed on by the key I on the axial external surface of mandrel one end, and the outer face of actuating sleeve has outside keyway.
Two end faces of described mandrel have 6 screwed hole I and 6 screwed hole II respectively; Described screwed hole I is the M6 screwed hole, and its distribution diameter is Φ 72; Described screwed hole II is the M12 screwed hole, and its distribution diameter is Φ 90; Described bolt I is the M6 bolt, and the bolt II is the M12 bolt; Their unit all is a millimeter.
The columnar projections outer surface of described shaft-cup is embedded with the O RunddichtringO, and its specification is 38.7 * 3.55, and unit is a millimeter; The inner face of described shaft-cup is embedded with the O RunddichtringO, and its specification is 54.5 * 2.65, and unit is a millimeter.
Described protective cover is a weldment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the left and right sides two-end structure of mandrel of the present invention is symmetry fully, and the part at two ends can be exchanged installation fully, thereby has realized the change of driving side easily; Be embedded with the O RunddichtringO on the shaft-cup endoporus and the end face of mandrel sealed, make inner cooling water channel obtain sealing, guarantee the cooling water ne-leakage; An end face of mandrel is fixed with swivel joint by the bolt I, and is fixed with protective cover simultaneously, and it is intact to guarantee to assemble machined surface.The present invention has successfully solved the same fan-shaped section of double flow tray billet continuous casting machine when two different streams are reached the standard grade, the problem of Fast transforms drive end, that is adopted is simple and reliable for structure, has very strong practicality, easy operating, improve the flexibility of equipment assembling, saved installation time, improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing, but not as a limitation of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a bi-directional drive roll structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a mandrel end face pilot hole layout drawing of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, swivel joint; 2, bolt I; 3, protective cover; 4, mandrel; 5, round nut; 6, baffle ring; 7, actuating sleeve; 8, key I; 9, shaft-cup; 10, bolt II; 11, key II; 12, transmission connecting shaft; 13, Hooks coupling universal coupling; 14, screwed hole I; 15, screwed hole II; 16, endoporus; 17, external screw thread.
The specific embodiment
The structure that is not described in detail in an embodiment, its structure is identical with existing known structure.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of bi-directional drive structure Design method of continuous casting driven roller, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides two-end structure symmetry of its mandrel 4, the part at two ends can be exchanged installation fully, be embedded with sealing ring on the shaft-cup, sealing ring seals the endoporus and the end face of mandrel, guarantees the cooling water ne-leakage; An end face of mandrel is fixed with swivel joint, and is fixed with protective cover simultaneously, and it is intact to guarantee to assemble machined surface.
A kind of bi-directional drive structure of continuous casting driven roller, it comprises mandrel 4, round nut 5, the baffle ring 6 that has endoporus, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides two-end structure symmetry of mandrel 4; Be that the axle center is evenly equipped with identical 4-12 screwed hole I 14 and 4-12 screwed hole II 15 with the endoporus 16 of mandrel 4 respectively all on two end faces of mandrel 4; Have identical axial keyway on the axial external surface at mandrel 4 two ends; An end face of mandrel 4 is fixed with protective cover 3 by bolt I 2, another end face of mandrel 4 is fixed with the shaft-cup 9 that the center has columnar projections by bolt II 10, the columnar projections outer surface of shaft-cup 9 is embedded with the O RunddichtringO, with the inner surface of the endoporus 16 of mandrel 4 card tightly, the inner face of shaft-cup 9 is embedded with the O RunddichtringO, and is tightly obedient with the end face of mandrel 4; Actuating sleeve 7 is fixed on by key I 8 on the axial external surface of mandrel 4 one ends, and the outer face of actuating sleeve 7 has outside keyway.In the present embodiment, screwed hole I 14 and screwed hole II 15 are 6.
As shown in Figure 1, driven roller mandrel 4 two-end structures are symmetrical fully.All be processed with external screw thread 17 in mandrel 4 both sides, round nut 5 is assemblied on the external screw thread 17, and round nut 5 holds out against baffle ring 6, and the part that is installed on the axle is positioned, and the paired arrangement of round nut 5 has the pretension locking functions, makes axial location safe and reliable.
The end face that mandrel 4 is connected with protective cover 3 is free side, and the end face that mandrel 4 is connected with actuating sleeve 7 is a driving side.At the driving side of mandrel 4, carry out axial location with shaft-cup 9 and 10 pairs of actuating sleeves of M12 bolt II 7; Adopting specification between the end face of mandrel 4 and the shaft-cup 9 is that 54.5 * 2.65 O RunddichtringO seals, the employing specification is 38.7 * 3.55 O RunddichtringO between endoporus 16 inner surfaces of mandrel 4 ends and the columnar projections outer surface of shaft-cup 9, inner cooling water channel is carried out two seals, guarantee the cooling water ne-leakage; Actuating sleeve 7 is assemblied on the axial external surface of mandrel 4 one ends by key I 8, the outer face of actuating sleeve 7 has outside keyway, actuating sleeve 7 is connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling 13 by key II 11, transmission connecting shaft 12, and the transmission of power that makes drive motors realizes throwing and drives function to driven roller.
Free side at mandrel 4, swivel joint 1 inserts in the endoporus 16 of mandrel 4 ends, and be fixed on together on the end face of mandrel 4 by M6 bolt I 2 and protective cover 3, adopting specification between the medial surface of the end face of mandrel 4 and swivel joint 1 is that 54.5 * 2.65 O RunddichtringO seals, it is 38.7 * 3.55 O RunddichtringO that endoporus 16 inner surfaces of mandrel 4 ends and swivel joint 1 adopt specification between radially, adopts the twice O RunddichtringO identical with driving side that inner cooling water channel is sealed at the inner surface and the end face of endoporus 16; Protective cover 3 is weldment, and is lightweight, and its protection assembling machined surface is intact.
The pilot hole of mandrel 4 both ends of the surface distributes as shown in Figure 2; 6 M6 screwed hole I 14, distribution diameter Φ 72 is installing holes of swivel joint 1; 6 M12 screwed hole II 15; distribution diameter Φ 90 is installing holes of shaft-cup 9, and the two ends of mandrel 4 both can be used as free side swivel joint 1 is installed; can be used as driving side again shaft-cup 9 is installed; when swivel joint 1 was installed, protective cover 3 can also be protected no M12 screwed hole, and this design makes that assembling is more flexible.Because the fitted position at mandrel 4 two ends, tolerance, roughness etc. are in full accord, the part at two ends can be exchanged installation fully, thereby has realized the change of driving side easily.
Embodiment 2 is basic identical with embodiment 1, difference is to be that the axle center is evenly equipped with identical 4 M8 screwed hole I 14 and 4 M16 screwed hole II 15 with the endoporus 16 of mandrel 4 respectively all on two end faces of described mandrel 4, described bolt I 2 is M8 bolts, and bolt II 10 is M16 bolts; Swivel joint 1, protective cover 3, shaft-cup 9 installing hole apertures are corresponding with screwed hole II 15 with screwed hole I 14.
Embodiment 3 is basic identical with embodiment 1, difference is to be that the axle center is evenly equipped with identical 12 M4 screwed hole I 14 and 12 M8 screwed hole II 15 with the endoporus of mandrel respectively all on two end faces of described mandrel, described bolt I 2 is M4 bolts, and bolt II 10 is M8 bolts; Swivel joint 1, protective cover 3, shaft-cup 9 installing hole apertures are corresponding with screwed hole II 15 with screwed hole I 14.
Unit related in the foregoing description is millimeter, the mandrel endoporus of the foregoing description, screwed hole, bolt, distribution diameter, O RunddichtringO are not limited only to the size among the embodiment, they can be according to the difference of driven roller roller footpath and structural design, each assembling and size for connection can be done corresponding adjustment, to satisfy the design needs; The number of screwed hole I and screwed hole II is not limited only to numerical value among the embodiment, and they can also be other values in the 4-12 scope.
The present invention has successfully solved the same fan-shaped section of double flow tray billet continuous casting machine when two different streams are reached the standard grade, the problem of Fast transforms drive end, that is adopted is simple and reliable for structure, has very strong practicality, easy operating, improve the flexibility of equipment assembling, saved installation time, improved production efficiency.This is simple and reliable for structure, convenient and practical, and when changing drive end, the driven roller set bolt of need not dismantling has reduced working strength of workers, has improved the adaptability of operating efficiency and equipment