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CN101904455B - Special feed for 1-2 year-old boa - Google Patents

Special feed for 1-2 year-old boa Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101904455B
CN101904455B CN201010270094A CN201010270094A CN101904455B CN 101904455 B CN101904455 B CN 101904455B CN 201010270094 A CN201010270094 A CN 201010270094A CN 201010270094 A CN201010270094 A CN 201010270094A CN 101904455 B CN101904455 B CN 101904455B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boa
feed
year
special feed
additive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010270094A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101904455A (en
Inventor
林明栋
赵静
刘建才
张建省
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HAINAN DOSHO PYTHON PRODUCTION TECHNICAL CO Ltd
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HAINAN DOSHO PYTHON PRODUCTION TECHNICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201010270094A priority Critical patent/CN101904455B/en
Publication of CN101904455A publication Critical patent/CN101904455A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a feed for snakes, particularly a special feed for 1-2 year-old boa. The special feed is prepared by mixing and stirring feed and additive at ratio of 100:0.8-1.5, wherein the feed is prepared by pulverizing and mixing fish flesh, fish fillet, whole chickens, chicken livers, eggs and feather; and the additive is prepared by pulverizing and mixing multiplex vitamins, tricalcium phosphate, traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preservative. The invention has the advantages of simple preparation technique and low cost. The combination of fish flesh, whole chickens, eggs, biotins, folic acid, traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the like can obviously enhance the digestibility of the boa, increase the growth rate, improve the immune function and enhance the body activity, thereby having active effect on growth and development of 1-2 year-old boa.

Description

The special feed of a kind of 1-2 year boa
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed for snakes, specifically is the special feed of a kind of 1-2 year boa.
Background technology
The courage of boa, oil, meat, slough off, skin etc. has high medical value and economic worth.The further excavation that Along with people's growth in the living standard, boa are worth makes it suffer predatory exploitation and becomes endangered species and be put into country-level focused protection wild animal.And the scale artificial culture of boa can solve the growing market demand to the boa resource; Can effectively alleviate the dependence of market to wild boa resource; Health, orderly development for guiding Chinese medicine market and national musical instruments market; Promote the conservation of wildlife, maintaining ecological balance, the order of maintaining market is significant.
At present, domestic its feed main source of the snake class of propagating artificially is the freezing frog, toad, duckling, chick, eggs, earthworm class etc., and part breeding enterprise or individual have developed the snake full rate mixed feed.Yet boa growth geographical environment, physiological function etc. have self attributes, and existing snake full rate mixed feed can not effectively improve problems such as the absorption, the speed of growth, immunity function, vigor, survival rate of boa.Therefore, the design of boa feed also should have particularity.
One of matter of utmost importance that the scale artificial culture boa will solve is exactly a feed resource, and boa is food with the living animal as breeding, be grown in tropical and subtropical zone area, the maximum snake class of build usually.And the live body feed cost is too high, and nutritional labeling is single, and digestibility is low; And the parasite of living animal self and pathogen are unfavorable for the growth of boa, and all ages and classes stage boa obviously different to the demand structure of proteins,vitamins,minerals etc., find after deliberation; With advancing age, boa significantly reduces the intake of albumen, fat etc., and the absorption of mineral matter phosphorus is not had marked change; Based on above phenomenon, the exploitation of boa feed should be foundation with the age of boa.
Be growth the most vigorous period for the ChinesePython in 1-2 year, apparently higher than other periods, normal diet can not satisfy the needs of boa growth because available nutriment is very limited to the absorption of dry, crude protein and mineral matter.
Summary of the invention
The special feed that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of 1-2 year boa, through will oppress, the collocation of full chicken, egg, biotin, folic acid, Chinese herbal medicine etc., can significantly improve digestibility, accelerate the speed of growth, improve immunity function, the enhancing body vigor.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted:
A kind of 1-2 year boa special feed, be by feed and additive by weight being: 100: 0.8~1.5 mixed stirs and forms; Said feed is to be made by mixing crushed by the flesh of fish, steck, full chicken, chicken gizzard, egg and feather, and wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: the flesh of fish 5~10%, steck 10~50%; Full chicken 10~65%; Chicken gizzard 10~20%, egg 1~5%, feather 2~10%; Said additive is to be made by mixing crushed by multivitamin, tricalcium phosphate, Chinese medicine and anticorrisive agent; Wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: multivitamin 1~5 ‰; Tricalcium phosphate 1~5%, Chinese medicine 80~95%, anticorrisive agent 3~16%.
Said multivitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin D 3, Cobastab 2(riboflavin), Cobastab 9(folic acid) and biotin (biotin); Content in every kilogram of special feed is: vitamin A is 10000~20000Iu, can improve the rate of assimilating, the enhance immunity ability, and preventing respiratory infects; Vitamin D 3Be 1000~2000Iu, can strengthen the absorption of boa mineral matter calcium phosphate; Cobastab 2Be 1~5mg, can prevent the stomatitis of 1-2 year boa; Cobastab 9Be 1~5mg, can improve the immunity of 1-2 year boa; Biotin is 1~5mg, can accelerate its growth rate.
Said Chinese medicine comprises the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine and Radix Glycyrrhizae; Content is in every kilogram of special feed: the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 2~10g can strengthen the vigor of 1-2 year boa; Radix Glycyrrhizae 2~10g can strengthen boa immunity, improves digestive system and antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory etc.
The preparation method of above-mentioned special feed: after by proportioning feed and additive fully being mixed with mixer, then mixture is clamp-oned in the casing of clean, sealed, detect packing, warehouse-in again according to the length of 20cm with sausage filler.
Preparation technology of the present invention is simple; Cost is low, through will oppress, the collocation of full chicken, egg, biotin, folic acid, Chinese medicine etc., can significantly improve the digestibility of boa; Accelerate the speed of growth; Improve immunity function, the enhancing body vigor is to the positive effect of growing of 1-2 year boa.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further explained, but be not limited only to embodiment.The feed of being selected for use is a large amount of Wenchang Chicken, Tilapia mossambica and the birds of culturing in this area, the leftover bits and pieces of processing of aquatic products enterprise.The additive of being selected for use is commercially available multivitamin, calcium phosphate, Chinese medicine, the anticorrisive agent that meets national feed addictive standard.
Embodiment one
To pass through the flesh of fish 0.5kg, steck 1.98kg of detection, full chicken 6.15kg, chicken gizzard 0.99kg, egg 0.1kg and feather 0.2kg and drop into to carry out in the boiler pulverizing behind the thermophilic digestion and mix, then by weight being feed: the ratio of additive=100: 0.8 adds additive (Cobastab wherein in the feed that high temperature is pulverized 210mg, Cobastab 910mg, biotin 30mg, vitamin A 100000Iu, vitamin D 320000Iu, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 30g, tricalcium phosphate 0.8g, anticorrisive agent 11g), after fully mixing with mixer, then mixture is clamp-oned in the casing of clean with sausage filler; Length according to 20cm is sealed; Detect packing, warehouse-in again.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, every group 20 one-year-old half the boa of treaty, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 6 months, the results list such as table 1.
Table 1
Control group (normal diet) Test group (special feed)
Dry digestibility (%) 80±4.00 90±1.00
Crude protein digestibility (%) 71±3.00 89±2.00
Crude fat digestibility (%) 82±3.00 94±3.00
Calcium digestibility (%) 72±2.00 80±3.00
Phosphorus digestibility (%) 80±1.00 96±2.00
1.5 year boa body weight/kg 4.00 4.20
2 years old boa body weight/kg 6.10 8.30
On average increase day by day and add weight/g 11.67 22.78
The incidence of disease (%) 55±3.00 22±1.00
Survival rate (%) 70±3.00 90±2.00
Embodiment two
The preparation process is with embodiment one.The weight ratio of feed and additive is 100: 1.2.
Feed: flesh of fish 0.49kg, steck 1.98kg, full chicken 6.1kg, chicken gizzard 1.1kg, egg 0.1kg, feather 0.2kg.
Additive: Cobastab 220mg, Cobastab 930mg, biotin 50mg, vitamin A 200000Iu, vitamin D 318000Iu, Radix Glycyrrhizae 50g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 47.8g, tricalcium phosphate 7g, anticorrisive agent 15g.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, every group 20 one-year-old half the boa of treaty, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 6 months, the results list such as table 2.
Table 2
Control group (normal diet) Test group (special feed)
Dry digestibility (%) 80±3.00 93±2.00
Crude protein digestibility (%) 70±3.00 90±2.00
Crude fat digestibility (%) 80±3.00 97±1.00
Calcium digestibility (%) 70±2.00 81±5.00
Phosphorus digestibility (%) 80±1.00 98±1.00
1.5 year boa body weight/kg 3.90 4.00
2 years old boa body weight/kg 7.00 8.50
On average increase day by day and add weight/g 17.22 25.00
The incidence of disease (%) 53±3.00 25±2.00
Survival rate (%) 68±3.00 88±2.00
Embodiment three
The preparation process is with embodiment one.The weight ratio of feed and additive is 100: 1.5.
Feed: flesh of fish 0.985kg, steck 1.97kg, full chicken 4.5kg, chicken gizzard 1.48kg, egg 0.49kg, feather 0.49kg.
Additive: Cobastab 220mg, Cobastab 930mg, biotin 30mg, vitamin A 100000Iu, vitamin D 315000Iu, Radix Glycyrrhizae 65g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 64.85g, tricalcium phosphate 5g, anticorrisive agent 15g.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, every group 20 one-year-old half the boa of treaty, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 6 months, the results list such as table 3.
Table 3
Control group (normal diet) Test group (special feed)
Dry digestibility (%) 76±2.00 88±1.00
Crude protein digestibility (%) 71±3.00 85±2.00
Crude fat digestibility (%) 80±3.00 90±3.00
Calcium digestibility (%) 69±2.00 79±3.00
Phosphorus digestibility (%) 82±1.00 97±2.00
1.5 year boa body weight/kg 4.30 4.30
2 years old boa body weight/kg 6.80 8.20
On average increase day by day and add weight/g 13.89 21.67
The incidence of disease (%) 59±3.00 23±1.00
Survival rate (%) 74±3.00 90±1.00
Result of the test shows, the 1-2 that feeds with special feed year, boa was the boa that all is superior to aspect the indexs such as digestibility, the speed of growth, disease-resistant anti-inflammatory, immunity feeding with normal diet.It is thus clear that effect of the present invention is remarkable, growing of boa played a positive role.

Claims (1)

  1. A 1-2 year boa special feed, it is characterized in that by feed and additive by weight being: 100: 0.8~1.5 mixed stirs and forms; Said feed is to be made by mixing crushed by the flesh of fish, steck, full chicken, chicken gizzard, egg and feather; Wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: the flesh of fish 5~10%, steck 20~50%, full chicken 10~65%, chicken gizzard 10~20%, egg 1~5%, feather 2~10%, and the weight percent content sum of each component is one of percentage hundred; Said additive is to be made by mixing crushed by multivitamin, tricalcium phosphate, Chinese medicine and anticorrisive agent; Wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: multivitamin 1~5 ‰, tricalcium phosphate 1~5%, Chinese medicine 80~95%, anticorrisive agent 3~16%, and the weight percent content sum of each component is one of percentage hundred; Said multivitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin D 3, Cobastab 2, Cobastab 9And biotin, the content of vitamin is in every kilogram of special feed: retinol1 0000~20000IU, vitamin D 31000~2000IU, Cobastab 21~5mg, Cobastab 91~5mg, biotin 1~5mg; Said Chinese medicine is the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine and Radix Glycyrrhizae, and the content of Chinese medicine is in every kilogram of special feed: the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 2~10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2~10g.
CN201010270094A 2010-08-24 2010-08-24 Special feed for 1-2 year-old boa Expired - Fee Related CN101904455B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102356827B (en) * 2011-10-18 2013-11-20 应飞雄 Artificial rapid snake feeding forage and preparation method thereof
CN102524577B (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-10-23 广西壮族自治区生产力促进中心 Feed for zaocys dhumnade
CN103053835A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 浙江中医药大学 Artificial snake breeding feed and preparation method thereof
CN103766667B (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-06-03 韦业桂 Complete formula feed for domesticated snakes and preparation method thereof
CN104000007A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-08-27 陈洪佳 Poisonous snake feeding fodder for improving snake venom yield

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1161158A (en) * 1996-03-09 1997-10-08 贾玉山 Fodder for snake
CN1579205A (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-02-16 沈金福 Snake feed and making method thereof
CN1736240A (en) * 2005-07-22 2006-02-22 陈卓宏 Snake full rate nutrition feedstuff

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1161158A (en) * 1996-03-09 1997-10-08 贾玉山 Fodder for snake
CN1579205A (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-02-16 沈金福 Snake feed and making method thereof
CN1736240A (en) * 2005-07-22 2006-02-22 陈卓宏 Snake full rate nutrition feedstuff

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
叶红.乌梢蛇人工饵料的配制.《安徽农业科学》.2006,第34卷(第17期),132. *

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