CN101904336A - Composition of corn field herbicides - Google Patents
Composition of corn field herbicides Download PDFInfo
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- CN101904336A CN101904336A CN2009100118619A CN200910011861A CN101904336A CN 101904336 A CN101904336 A CN 101904336A CN 2009100118619 A CN2009100118619 A CN 2009100118619A CN 200910011861 A CN200910011861 A CN 200910011861A CN 101904336 A CN101904336 A CN 101904336A
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- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000005578 Mesotrione Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesotrione Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O KPUREKXXPHOJQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- KZNDFYDURHAESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-n-(propan-2-yloxymethyl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(COC(C)C)C(=O)CCl KZNDFYDURHAESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C#N)=N1 MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetochlor Chemical compound CCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1CC VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical group OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000002024 Gossypium herbaceum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004341 Gossypium herbaceum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 POLYOXYETHYLENE Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N corticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
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- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O YZHUMGUJCQRKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Humulone Natural products CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C(CC=C(C)C)C1=O RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005586 Nicosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000003461 Setaria viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002248 Setaria viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010086 Setaria viridis var. viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005623 Thifensulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003967 crop rotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)C(=O)N(C)C)=N1 RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of pesticide mixing, and discloses a composition of corn field herbicides. The composition is a suspoemulsion, a water suspending agent or an oil suspending agent composed of A, B and C herbicide compounds serving as active ingredients, and the active ingredient content of the composition is 5 to 60 percent; A is mesotrione, B is one or more of triazine herbicides, and C is one or more of amide herbicides, wherein the composition contains one herbicide compound A, at least one herbicide compound B selected from the following compounds and at least one herbicide compound C selected from the following compounds; and according to the formula, the composition is ground under high pressure, emulsified and dispersed into the suspoemulsion, the water suspending agent or the oil suspending agent according to different proportions, and is used for preventing and killing weeds in corn fields at the post-emergence stage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mixed pesticide field, relate to active principle (A) and at least a specific herbicides compounds (B) and at least a specific herbicides compounds (C) and form suspension emulsion, aqueous suspension agent, oil suspending agent.
Background technology
Along with the adjustment of the structure of agricultural production, the expansion that further develops and export of livestock breeding significantly increases the demand of corn, and domestic 80% above corn is mainly used in feed at present, and starch, alcohol, monosodium glutamate are processed and pharmacy etc.Along with the reinforcement of environmental protection, reduced motor vehicle exhaust emission in recent years, and used, thereby the development ethanol industry becomes trend with ethanol instead of part gasoline.Its primary raw material adopts corn, will promote the expansion plantation of corn like this, has more potentiality to be exploited so it is compared in other crop.
Corn is one of three generalized grain crops in China, and sowing area is 2,586 ten thousand hm
2, per unit area yield has only 4880kg/hm
2, the american corn sowing area is 2,854 ten thousand hm a little more than China
2, per unit area yield is higher nearly 1 times than China, is 8391.8kg/hm
2, except other reason, the accurate application of weed killer herbicide is a key factor.It is 5,620,000 hm2 that China's corn field herbicide is used area, only account for the last 1/4, China's corn field herbicide kind only has atrazine, piperazine humulone, alachlor, Acetochlor, isopropyl methoxalamine, propisochlor, thifensulfuron methyl, nicosulfuron, trefanocide, 2, kind surplus 4-D, glyphosate, the paraquat etc. 10, wherein long residual effect weed killer herbicide atrazine consumption is excessive, succession crop is impacted, at China's crops cropping index height, under crop rotation, the interplanting complicated situation, the weed killer herbicide that this kind is single uses for a long time, exists huge hidden danger.In addition, often take place in China under the situation of arid, the effect of herbicides instability relevant with rainfall, arid during medication, drug effect is very poor or invalid, meets heavy rain sometimes, causes poisoning again.
Summary of the invention
The composition that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of corn field herbicide, found out the effectiveness that Herbicidal combinations showed of compound (A) and some specific compound composition or the stack that activity level has exceeded each composition activity, this exercising result can be described as synergistic effect.
The present invention has synergistic effect according to compound (A) and the Herbicidal combinations that some specific compound forms, and therefore provides one group of herbicidal composition, finds the new purposes of composition simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of composition of corn field herbicide,
It is to be suspension emulsion (SE), aqueous suspension agent (SC) or the oil suspending agent (OF) that active ingredient is formed with three kinds of herbicides compounds of A+B+C, and the effective component content of composition is 5-60%;
A is a mesotrione, and B is one or more in the triazine herbicide, and C is one or more in the acetamide-group herbicides;
Wherein contain a kind of herbicides compounds A, at least a herbicides compounds B and at least a herbicides compounds C that is selected from following compound that is selected from following compound.
Described triazine herbicide B is one or more in atrazine, Garagard or the cyanazine; Described acetamide-group herbicides C is one or more in propisochlor, isopropyl methoxalamine, Acetochlor, the alachlor;
Wherein compd A, B, C are (1~20) based on the parts by weight ratio of active component: (1~40): (1~40) is preferably 1: (2~8): (2~8).
Herbicides compounds A's is Chinese general by name: mesotrione, English general by name: mesotrione, chemical name is: 2-(4-mesyl-2-nitro-benzoyl) cyclohexane-1, the 3-diketone, chemical structural formula is:
Herbicides compounds B be triazine herbicide wherein:
Herbicides compounds B
1Chinese general by name: atrazine; English general by name: Atrazine, chemical name is: the different amine propyl group of 2-chloro-4--6-ethylamino--1,3,5 triazines; Chemical structural formula is:
Herbicides compounds B
2Chinese general by name: cyanazine; English general by name: cyanazine; Chemical name is: 2-(4-chloro-6-ethylamino--1,3,5-triazines-2-base is amino)-2-methyl propionitrile; Chemical structural formula is:
Herbicides compounds C be acetamide-group herbicides wherein:
Herbicides compounds C
1Chinese general by name: propisochlor; English general by name: Propisochlor; Chemical name is: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-tolyl)-N-(isopropyl-o-methyl)-acetamide; Chemical structural formula is:
Herbicides compounds C
2Chinese general by name: isopropyl methoxalamine; English general by name: Propisochlor; Chemical name is: 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-tolyl)-N-(isopropyl-o-methyl)-acetamide; Chemical structural formula is:
Herbicides compounds C
3Chinese general by name: Acetochlor; English general by name: acetochlor; Chemical name is: 2-chloro-N-(ethoxymethyl)-N-(2-ethyl-6-tolyl) acetamide; Structural formula is:
Herbicides compounds C
4Chinese general by name: alachlor; English general by name: alachlor; Chemical name is: 2-chloro-N-(2,6-diethyl phenyl)-N-(methoxyl methyl) acetamide; Structural formula is:
The percentage by weight composition of described composition can be, compd A 1~20%, and compd B 1~40%, Compound C 1~40%, cosolvent 5-10%, auxiliary agent 5-20%, surplus is water or oil.
Described cosolvent is meant one or more among organic solvent benzene,toluene,xylene, ethanol, methyl alcohol or the DMF;
Described auxiliary agent is that pesticidal chemical is learned one or more in wetting agent upward commonly used, dispersant, thickener, emulsifier, antifreezing agent, surfactant, the defoamer etc.
Described wetting agent is lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex or NONYL PHENOL POLYOXYETHYLENE class, and its quality percentage composition in composition is 1--10%; Dispersant is sodium lignin sulfonate, NNO or draws back powder that its quality percentage composition in composition is 1--10%; Tackifier are xanthans or CMC, and its quality percentage composition in composition is 0--0.5%; Emulsifier is agricultural newborn 100#, 600#, and 1601 or 1602, its quality percentage composition in composition is 1--15%; Antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol or ethanol, and its quality percentage composition in composition is 0--10%.
Described oil is a kind of in mineral oil machine oil, diesel oil, lubricating oil or vegetable oil soybean oil, levant cotton oil, the peanut oil.
The composition that the present invention describes can be the finished product preparation form, and promptly various materials mix in the finished product.Also can be each composition (active matter) provides with preparation separately, directly mixes before use and uses.
Described composition is used for the corn field postemergence weed control.Be used for early stage dispenser behind the seedling, can carry out the cauline leaf spraying to the weeds of 2-5 leaf phase and handle.
The present invention has following advantage:
1. compound (A) mesotrione is a herbicides special behind the corn field seedling, and broad leaved weed in the corn field and part grassy weed are had significant preventive effect, and is good to the corn safety.Because mesotrione is active high to broad leaved weed, only good to part grassy weed activity, after it and compound (B) triazine herbicide are mixed, have good synergistic effect, because it is mesotrione is very fast in degradation in soil, relatively poor simultaneously to the grassy weed preventive effect that the later stage occurs, the applicant has added compound (C) acetamide-group herbicides, compound (A), (B), (C) interact like this, have complementary advantages, and have controlled the corn growing season weeds in field.
So compound (A), (B), (C) are made suspension emulsion, aqueous suspension agent, oil suspending agent after mixing, can enlarge and kill grass spectrum, raising herbicidal effect, prolong effective drug duration, reduction is to the poisoning of crop, delay the drug-fast generation of weeds and the succession of community, reduce dosage, reduce residual activity, reduce environmental pollution; Simultaneously a drug is a controlled corn growing season weeds in field, overcome seedling before medication be subjected to the bigger defective of weather effect, save time, laborsaving, economical, reduce farmer's burdens.
2. Herbicidal combinations provided by the present invention has broad weed-killing spectrum, long characteristics of lasting period, the effectively common single broadleaf weed in control of maize field.To grassy weed as: the preventive effect of barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass, green foxtail etc. is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone (A); and reduced the amount of application of every kind of active substance; this characteristic has important ecological significance; it can delay the drug-fast generation of weeds and the succession of community, and the protection environment is also had heavy meaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a suspension emulsion production process technology flow chart;
Fig. 2 is an aqueous suspension agent production process technology flow chart;
Fig. 3 is an oil-suspending agent production process technology flow chart.
Embodiment:
Following examples describe the present invention in detail.Embodiment mainly is for the present invention is described, but not is used for limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1 suspension emulsion
As shown in Figure 1, Herbicidal combinations suspension emulsion of the present invention (SE) be with the solid active component of poorly water-soluble with emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent etc. in water, constantly stir, grinding, decentralized system get component (1); Again the liquid active component of poorly water-soluble with emulsifier, surfactant, cosolvent etc. constantly stir, being uniformly dispersed makes component (2); Fully dispersion, the emulsification in the homogeneous blender component (1) and component (2) at last can suitably add thickener, antifreezing agent, defoamer etc. as required.Suitable suspension emulsion comprises the active component of 5-60%.
Concrete proportion of composing is as follows: (by weight percentage)
A. active component (A) mesotrione 3.5
Active component (B) atrazine 15
Active component (C) propisochlor 15
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Emulsifier 1,601 8
Dispersant NNO 3
Cosolvent toluene 10
Water mends 100
B. active component (A) mesotrione 3.5
Active component (B) cyanazine 15
Active component (C) propisochlor 15
Wetting agent neopelex 2
Emulsifier 1,601 8
Dispersant NNO 2
Cosolvent toluene 8
Water mends 100%
C. active component (A) mesotrione 3.5
Active component (B) atrazine 20
Active component (C) Acetochlor 20
Emulsifier 1,601 8
Wetting agent lauryl sodium sulfate 3.5
Dispersant NNO 3
Cosolvent toluene 8
Water mends 100
Concrete process for preparation is: at first with active component (A), (B), and account for separately emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant and the water of gross weight 65% respectively and add in the mixing kettle and mix, want under the normal temperature, grind two times through sand mill, analyze fineness, go into the emulsification still after qualified to get (1); Active component (C) and remaining emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant and hydrotropy add under 20-40 ℃, mix in the mixing kettle (2), it is fully emulsified under high speed shear power that (1) and (2) enters the emulsification still, promptly gets product (suspension emulsion).
Embodiment 2 aqueous suspension agents
As shown in Figure 2, Herbicidal combinations aqueous suspension agent of the present invention (SC) is that the active component with poorly water-soluble constantly stirs in water, grinds, disperses with emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent, thickener, antifreezing agent, defoamer etc., make it evenly to disperse and suspend, so that spraying is used.
Concrete proportion of composing is as follows: (by weight percentage)
A. active component (A) mesotrione 3.5
Active component (B) atrazine 15
Active component (C) propisochlor 15
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 3
Emulsifier 1,602 8
Water supplies 100
B. active component (A) mesotrione 3.5
Active component (B) atrazine 20
Active component (C) propisochlor 15
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 3
Emulsifier 1,602 8
Water supplies 100
C. the group property of living branch (A) mesotrione 4
Active component (B) atrazine 20
Active component (C) Acetochlor 10
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 2
Emulsifier 1,602 8
Water supplies 100
D. the group property of living component (A) mesotrione 4
Active component (B) cyanazine 20
Active component (C) propisochlor 10
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 2
Emulsifier 1,602 8
Water mends 100
Concrete process for preparation is: at first active component (A), (B), (C) and wetting agent, dispersant, breast productizations agent and water are added in the mixing kettle, fully mixing, at normal temperatures, through the sand mill grinding, again through chemically examine qualified after, promptly get product.
Embodiment 3 oil suspending agents
As shown in Figure 3, Herbicidal combinations oil suspending agent of the present invention (OF) is that the active component with poorly water-soluble constantly stirs in oil, grinds, disperses with emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent, thickener, antifreezing agent, defoamer etc., make it evenly to disperse and suspend, so that spraying is used.Suitable oil suspending agent comprises the active component of 5-60%.Wherein oils is mainly vegetable oil and mineral oil, and vegetable oil is as soybean oil, levant cotton oil, peanut wet goods; Mineral oil is as: the machine oil of various models, diesel oil, lubricated wet goods.The 40-90% of its shared composition weight mark.
Concrete proportion of composing is as follows: (by weight percentage)
A. active component (A) mesotrione 3.5
Active component (B) atrazine 15
Active component (C) propisochlor 15
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 3
The agricultural 100# 8 of emulsifier
Cosolvent toluene 5
Oil subsidy foot 100
B. active component (A) mesotrione 3.5
Active component (B) atrazine 20
Active component (C) propisochlor 20
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 4
The newborn 100# 8 of emulsifier farming
Cosolvent toluene 10
Oil subsidy foot 100
C. active component (A) mesotrione 4
Active component (B) cyanazine 20
Active component (C) propisochlor 10
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 5
The newborn 100# 8 of emulsifier farming
Cosolvent toluene 10
Oil subsidy foot 100
D: the group property of living branch (A) mesotrione 4
Active component (B) atrazine 20
Active component (C) Acetochlor 10
Wetting agent neopelex 3
Dispersant NNO 2
The newborn 100# 8 of emulsifier farming
Cosolvent toluene 10
Oil subsidy foot 100
Concrete process for preparation is: at first active component (A), (B), (C) and wetting agent, dispersant, emulsifier, cosolvent, oil are added in the mixing kettle together, at normal temperatures, grind through sand mill, analyze and promptly get product after qualified.
The experiment of embodiment 3 field efficacies
Experiment condition is: corn 3-8 leaf phase, grassy weed 3-4 leaf phase, spraying.
A. embodiment 1 suspension emulsion-a effect experiment result
B. embodiment 1 aqueous suspension agent-a effect experiment result
C. embodiment 1 oil suspending agent-a effect experiment result
Claims (8)
1. the composition of a corn field herbicide is characterized in that:
It is to be suspension emulsion, aqueous suspension agent or the oil suspending agent that active ingredient is formed with three kinds of herbicides compounds of A+B+C, and the effective component content of composition is 5-60%;
A is a mesotrione, and B is one or more in the triazine herbicide, and C is one or more in the acetamide-group herbicides;
Wherein contain a kind of herbicides compounds A, at least a herbicides compounds B and at least a herbicides compounds C that is selected from following compound that is selected from following compound.
2. according to the described composition of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described triazine herbicide B is one or more in atrazine, Garagard or the cyanazine; Described acetamide-group herbicides C is one or more in propisochlor, isopropyl methoxalamine, Acetochlor, the alachlor.
3. according to the described composition of claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein compd A, B, C are (1~20) based on the parts by weight ratio of active component: (1~40): (1~40).
4. according to the described composition of claim 1, it is characterized in that: compd A, B, C are 1 based on the parts by weight ratio of active component: (2~8): (2~8).
5. according to the described composition of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of described composition consists of, compd A 1~20%, and compd B 1~40%, Compound C 1~40%, cosolvent 5-10%, auxiliary agent 5-20%, surplus is water or oil.
6. according to the described composition of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described cosolvent is meant one or more among organic solvent benzene,toluene,xylene, ethanol, methyl alcohol or the DMF;
Described auxiliary agent is that pesticidal chemical is learned one or more in wetting agent upward commonly used, dispersant, thickener, emulsifier, antifreezing agent, surfactant, the defoamer.
7. according to the described composition of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described wetting agent is lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex or NONYL PHENOL POLYOXYETHYLENE class, and its quality percentage composition in composition is 1--10%; Dispersant is sodium lignin sulfonate, NNO or draws back powder that its quality percentage composition in composition is 1--10%; Tackifier are xanthans or CMC, and its quality percentage composition in composition is 0--0.5%; Emulsifier is agricultural newborn 100#, 600#, and 1601 or 1602, its quality percentage composition in composition is 1--15%; Antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol or ethanol, and its quality percentage composition in composition is 0--10%.
8. according to the described composition of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil is a kind of in mineral oil machine oil, diesel oil, lubricating oil or vegetable oil soybean oil, levant cotton oil, the peanut oil.
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CN102823600A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 北京燕化永乐农药有限公司 | Weeding composition |
CN102948423A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-06 | 辽宁海佳农化有限公司 | Herbicide compound containing mesotrione and terbuthylazine and preparation method thereof |
CN104938496A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-09-30 | 河南远见农业科技有限公司 | Herbicide composition comprising mesotrione, terbuthylazine and metolachlor |
CN104970029A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-14 | 河南远见农业科技有限公司 | Herbicide composition containing mesotrione, florasulam and metolachlor |
CN105340904A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-24 | 张英芹 | Mesotrione-atrazine water suspension |
CN105766939A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 沈阳中化农药化工研发有限公司 | Herbicide composition for corn field |
CN106259368A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | A kind of corn field complex weedicide containing isoxazole oxadiazon |
CN107624765A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 无为县良峰苗木花卉种植专业合作社 | A kind of melon and fruit highy potent herbicide |
CN115669668A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-03 | 南京太化化工有限公司 | Mesotrione-atrazine suspension emulsion and preparation method thereof |
CN116584490A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-08-15 | 吉林金秋农药有限公司 | Ternary weeding suspension emulsion containing terbuthylazine and mesotrione, application and preparation process |
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CN102823600A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 北京燕化永乐农药有限公司 | Weeding composition |
CN102948423A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-06 | 辽宁海佳农化有限公司 | Herbicide compound containing mesotrione and terbuthylazine and preparation method thereof |
CN105766939A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 沈阳中化农药化工研发有限公司 | Herbicide composition for corn field |
CN104938496A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-09-30 | 河南远见农业科技有限公司 | Herbicide composition comprising mesotrione, terbuthylazine and metolachlor |
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CN106259368A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | A kind of corn field complex weedicide containing isoxazole oxadiazon |
CN107624765A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 无为县良峰苗木花卉种植专业合作社 | A kind of melon and fruit highy potent herbicide |
CN115669668A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-03 | 南京太化化工有限公司 | Mesotrione-atrazine suspension emulsion and preparation method thereof |
CN116584490A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-08-15 | 吉林金秋农药有限公司 | Ternary weeding suspension emulsion containing terbuthylazine and mesotrione, application and preparation process |
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