CN101885643A - Bamboo shoot culture material - Google Patents
Bamboo shoot culture material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101885643A CN101885643A CN2009100276129A CN200910027612A CN101885643A CN 101885643 A CN101885643 A CN 101885643A CN 2009100276129 A CN2009100276129 A CN 2009100276129A CN 200910027612 A CN200910027612 A CN 200910027612A CN 101885643 A CN101885643 A CN 101885643A
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241001313708 Dictyophora phalloidea Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000434037 Volva Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- FRXSZNDVFUDTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound N1CCCC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 FRXSZNDVFUDTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001527087 Panax vietnamensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017726 Panax vietnamensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000179684 Passiflora quadrangularis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011266 Passiflora quadrangularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bamboo shoot culture material, which consists of 35 to 55 mass percent of bamboo scraps, 25 to 45 mass percent of bran, 10 to 16 mass percent of bamboo leaf powder, 1.5 to 2 mass percent of corn powder, 0.5 to 1 mass percent of peanut shells, 0.5 to 1 mass of saw dust, 1.5 to 2 mass percent of oilseed rape stems, 0.1 to 0.3 mass percent of white sugar, 0.5 to 1 mass percent of lime, 0.1 to 0.3 mass percent of ammonium bicarbonate, 0.1 to 0.3 mass percent of dichlorovos and 0.5 to 0.8 mass percent of calcium carbonate. The bamboo scraps, bran, bamboo leaf powder, corn powder, peanut shells, saw dust, oilseed rape stems and white sugar are combined together in a ratio, the mixture is fed into a crusher to be crushed into particles with a size of about 100 meshes, the particles are added with the lime, ammonium bicarbonate, dichlorovos and calcium carbonate in a ratio, the new mixture is fed into a mixer to be mixed for 60 minutes, the mixture is taken out and added with water in a ratio of 1:1.4 to 1:1.2 to be mixed uniformly, the mixture is fed in a fermentation tank to be pilled, the mixture piles are covered by plastic cloth and compacted to for fermentation for 20 hours, and thus a qualified culture material is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compost, particularly a kind of dictyophora phalloidea compost.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Dictyophora phalloidea another name: bamboo ginseng, bamboo fungus, veil bacterium, grenadine bacterium, bamboo Miss.Dictyophora phalloidea is a kind of latent colored mushroom that colonizes in withered bamboo root, shaped slightly is like netted extra dry white wine snakeskin, it has bottle-green cap, the columned stem of snowy white, peach egg type volva, have on the stem top and to enclose careful pure white netted skirt and spread out downwards from cap, whole thalline seems and very pretty, bright in luster rare preciousness is called " snow skirt fairy maiden ", " flower of mountain delicacy ", " flower of fungi ", " queen in the bacterium " by people.Dictyophora phalloidea is nutritious, aromatic flavour, and the flavour deliciousness is just classified one of " careless eight delicacies " as from ancient times.Basidiole fruit button is spheroidal, three layers of bag quilt of tool, and exoperidium is thin, and is smooth, canescence or light brown redness; The middle level colloid; The tough and tensile meat of endoperidium.Bag is split when ripe, and stem ejects cap, handle hollow, and white, appearance is made up of spongy aperture; Bag is sent to be stayed in handle bottom formation volva; Cap is born in the handle top and is bell, the uneven grid that is of lid table, the concave portion sporidium that gathers; Lid is the netted velum of adularescent down, and is sagging as skirt; Spore is smooth, and is transparent, ellipse.
At present, people are when the cultivating and growing dictyophora phalloidea, generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, but the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, and this growth to dictyophora phalloidea is very unfavorable, the dictyophora phalloidea stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of cost expense cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of dictyophora phalloidea, and the dictyophora phalloidea stature that grows is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the pure white delicacy of the dictyophora phalloidea that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Be particularly suitable for the dictyophora phalloidea high-quality compost of growth fast.Overcome employing straw material and be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, this is to the growth of dictyophora phalloidea very unfavourable defect.
Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: a kind of dictyophora phalloidea compost, it is made up of: bamboo bits 35%-55%, wheat bran 25%-45%, bamboo leaf powder 10%-16%, Semen Maydis powder 1.5%-2%, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 0.5%-1%, sawdust 0.5%-1%, rape straw 1.5%-2%, white sugar 0.1%-0.3%, lime 0.5%-1%, bicarbonate of ammonia 0.1%-0.3%, SD-1750 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.5%-0.8%, and described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting bamboo bits, wheat bran, bamboo leaf powder, Semen Maydis powder, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, sawdust, rape straw, white sugar in proportion is all grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add lime, bicarbonate of ammonia, SD-1750, lime carbonate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.4 water is mixed thoroughly, all pour fermentation vat into and pile heap, with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 20 hours qualified compost.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the dictyophora phalloidea compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of dictyophora phalloidea, and the dictyophora phalloidea stature that grows is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the pure white delicacy of the dictyophora phalloidea that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the defective slow, susceptible disease of growing of dictyophora phalloidea stature again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: bamboo bits 35%, wheat bran 45%, bamboo leaf powder 13%, Semen Maydis powder 2%, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 0.8%, sawdust 1%, rape straw 1.5%, white sugar 0.1%, lime 0.6%, bicarbonate of ammonia 0.2%, SD-1750 0.3%, lime carbonate 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting bamboo bits, wheat bran, bamboo leaf powder, Semen Maydis powder, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, sawdust, rape straw, white sugar in proportion is all grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add lime, bicarbonate of ammonia, SD-1750, lime carbonate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.4 water is mixed thoroughly, all pour fermentation vat into and pile heap, with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 20 hours qualified compost.
Bamboo bits in this prescription, wheat bran, bamboo leaf powder, Semen Maydis powder, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, sawdust, rape straw, white sugar, lime, bicarbonate of ammonia, SD-1750, lime carbonate are all buied from market.
Embodiment 2: bamboo bits 55%, wheat bran 27%, bamboo leaf powder 10%, Semen Maydis powder 1.6%, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 1%, sawdust 0.8%, rape straw 2%, white sugar 0.3%, lime 1%, bicarbonate of ammonia 0.3%, SD-1750 0.2%, lime carbonate 0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting bamboo bits, wheat bran, bamboo leaf powder, Semen Maydis powder, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, sawdust, rape straw, white sugar in proportion is all grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add lime, bicarbonate of ammonia, SD-1750, lime carbonate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.4 water is mixed thoroughly, all pour fermentation vat into and pile heap, with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 20 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: bamboo bits 45%, wheat bran 33%, bamboo leaf powder 16%, Semen Maydis powder 1.7%, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 0.5%, sawdust 0.5%, rape straw 1.8%, white sugar 0.2%, lime 0.5%, bicarbonate of ammonia 0.1%, SD-1750 0.1%, lime carbonate 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting bamboo bits, wheat bran, bamboo leaf powder, Semen Maydis powder, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, sawdust, rape straw, white sugar in proportion is all grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add lime, bicarbonate of ammonia, SD-1750, lime carbonate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.4 water is mixed thoroughly, all pour fermentation vat into and pile heap, with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 20 hours qualified compost.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. dictyophora phalloidea compost, it is characterized in that: be made up of bamboo bits 35%-55%, wheat bran 25%-45%, bamboo leaf powder 10%-16%, Semen Maydis powder 1.5%-2%, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 0.5%-1%, sawdust 0.5%-1%, rape straw 1.5%-2%, white sugar 0.1%-0.3%, lime 0.5%-1%, bicarbonate of ammonia 0.1%-0.3%, SD-1750 0.1%-0.3%, lime carbonate 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
2. a kind of dictyophora phalloidea compost according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: get bamboo bits, wheat bran, bamboo leaf powder, Semen Maydis powder, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, sawdust, rape straw, white sugar in proportion and be all grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add lime, bicarbonate of ammonia, SD-1750, lime carbonate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.4 water is mixed thoroughly, all pour fermentation vat into and pile heap, with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 20 hours qualified compost.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009100276129A CN101885643A (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Bamboo shoot culture material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009100276129A CN101885643A (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Bamboo shoot culture material |
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CN101885643A true CN101885643A (en) | 2010-11-17 |
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CN2009100276129A Pending CN101885643A (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2009-05-14 | Bamboo shoot culture material |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102557799A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-07-11 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Special culture material formula capable of remarkably improving content of various amino acids in dictyophora fruit body and cultivation method |
CN103518533A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 织金县平远文化园林规划设计中心 | Method for cultivating Zhijin bamboo fungus material zymophyte sticks |
CN105837342A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-10 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | Bamboo fungus culture medium |
CN106857208A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-20 | 德化县英山珍贵淮山农民合作社 | Chinese yam dictyophora phalloidea shares matrix and interplanting method |
CN107032857A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽吾悦食品有限公司 | A kind of dictyophora culture medium and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-05-14 CN CN2009100276129A patent/CN101885643A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102557799A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-07-11 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Special culture material formula capable of remarkably improving content of various amino acids in dictyophora fruit body and cultivation method |
CN103518533A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-22 | 织金县平远文化园林规划设计中心 | Method for cultivating Zhijin bamboo fungus material zymophyte sticks |
CN103518533B (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-06-03 | 织金县平远文化园林规划设计中心 | Method for cultivating Zhijin bamboo fungus material zymophyte sticks |
CN105837342A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-10 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | Bamboo fungus culture medium |
CN106857208A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-20 | 德化县英山珍贵淮山农民合作社 | Chinese yam dictyophora phalloidea shares matrix and interplanting method |
CN107032857A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽吾悦食品有限公司 | A kind of dictyophora culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20101117 |