Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
A kind of uplink quality acquisition methods, unusual removing method and relevant device are provided in the embodiment of the invention, can obtain accurate more uplink quality.Below be elaborated respectively.
Embodiment one:
See also Fig. 1, the flow chart of a kind of uplink quality acquisition methods of providing in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1, this method can may further comprise the steps:
101, measure the uplink quality of user terminal, obtain the uplink quality measured value to the base station;
Wherein, measure Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio that uplink quality can adopt up link, SINR) represent, that is to say, can measure uplink quality by the SINR that measures up link.Certainly, can also be by measuring the parameter that other can reflect uplink quality, for example the receiving velocity of the transmitting power of up link, up link waits and measures uplink quality.
102, judge whether above-mentioned uplink quality measured value is unusual, if then above-mentioned uplink quality measured value is corrected, to eliminate anomalous effects;
103, the uplink quality measured value after correcting is carried out smothing filtering and/or average.
Wherein, if eNB judges that the uplink quality measured value that obtains is normal in the above-mentioned step 102, then eNB can carry out normal uplink quality measured value smothing filtering and/or average in the embodiment of the invention, obtains the uplink quality of the truth of up link.
Owing to can measure up link SINR according to the uplink data sending of UE when UE sends data, if the indication that UE does not correctly receive eNB, then can not send data, this moment, eNB can not determine the indication whether UE correctly receives eNB, the up link SINR to UE measures under data or other the unusual situations thereby may not send at UE, and such measured value is inaccurate.In the embodiment of the invention one, earlier the uplink quality measured value that obtains is adjudicated, eliminate the anomalous effects of uplink quality, and then carry out smothing filtering and/or average, can obtain accurate more uplink quality, make the uplink quality that obtains more press close to the truth of up link, eliminate uplink quality unusually to the influence of the constringency performance of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
Embodiment two:
See also Fig. 2, the flow chart of the acquisition methods of a kind of uplink quality of providing in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 2.In the present embodiment, uplink quality adopts the SINR of up link to represent that as shown in Figure 2, this method can may further comprise the steps:
201, eNB measures the up link SINR of UE, obtains up link SINR measured value;
202, eNB calculates the up link SINR measured value of acquisition and the difference of up link SINR filtering history value;
Wherein, above-mentioned up link SINR filtering history value can be eNB by preserving in advance, and its size satisfies eNB carries out uplink scheduling and uplink power control to UE needs.
203, whether eNB judges above-mentioned difference more than or equal to default difference threshold value, if, determine that then the up link SINR measured value that obtains is unusual, and execution in step 204; If not, determine that then the up link SINR measured value that obtains is normal, and execution in step 205;
Wherein, when the difference of the up link SINR measured value that obtains and up link SINR filtering history value during greater than the difference threshold value preset, it is unusual that eNB can judge the up link SINR measured value of acquisition.Wherein, up link SINR measured value may cause because UE does not send data unusually, or the interference noise of up link causes.
204, eNB calculates the difference of up link SINR filtering history value and default up link SINR adjusted value, and with the difference of the up link SINR filtering history value that calculates and default up link SINR adjusted value as the up link SINR measured value after correcting, to eliminate anomalous effects; And execution in step 205;
Wherein, eNB with the difference of the up link SINR filtering history value that calculates and default up link SINR adjusted value as the up link SINR measured value after correcting, the very low unusual measured value of can filtering measuring of up link SINR, also can in the process that up link SINR progressively declines, obtain rational up link SINR, the reaction up link SINR situation that progressively declines.
In the present embodiment, eNB can preset up link SINR adjusted value, for static UE, up link SINR adjusted value can be preset as 0; For the UE that moves, up link SINR adjusted value can be preset as about 1db generally speaking.It is too big that default up link SINR adjusted value can make the up link SINR of output be unlikely to fluctuation, and can progressively decline with up link SINR again matches.
205, eNB carries out smothing filtering and/or average to up link SINR measured value;
Wherein, eNB carries out smothing filtering to up link SINR measured value and/or on average can resist the up link variation to a certain extent and cause the measured value of up link SINR to fluctuate, and keeps the relatively stable of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
206, eNB with up link SINR measured value carry out smothing filtering and/or average after up link SINR filtering history value in the step of updating as a result 202 that obtains.
In the present embodiment, eNB adjudicates the up link SINR measured value that obtains earlier, eliminate the anomalous effects of up link SINR, and then carry out smothing filtering and/or average, can obtain accurate more up link SINR like this, make the up link SINR that obtains more press close to the truth of up link, eliminate up link SINR unusually to the influence of the constringency performance of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
Embodiment three:
See also Fig. 3, the flow chart of the acquisition methods of the another kind of uplink quality that provides in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 3.In the present embodiment, uplink quality adopts the SINR of up link to represent that as shown in Figure 3, this method can may further comprise the steps:
301, eNB measures the up link SINR of UE, obtains up link SINR measured value;
302, eNB calculates the up link SINR measured value of acquisition and the difference of up link SINR filtering history value;
Wherein, above-mentioned up link SINR filtering history value can be eNB by preserving in advance, and its size satisfies eNB carries out uplink scheduling and uplink power control to UE needs.
303, whether eNB judges above-mentioned difference more than or equal to default difference threshold value, if, determine that then the up link SINR measured value that obtains is unusual, and execution in step 304; If not, determine that then the up link SINR measured value that obtains is normal, and execution in step 306;
Wherein, when the difference of the up link SINR measured value that obtains and up link SINR filtering history value during greater than the difference threshold value preset, it is unusual that eNB can judge the up link SINR measured value of acquisition.Wherein, up link SINR measured value may cause because UE does not send data unusually, or the interference noise of up link causes.
304, eNB judges the whether mistake of the corresponding resource of UE, if then execution in step 305; If not, execution in step 306 then;
For instance, (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) mistake is determined whether mistake of UE correspondence resource to the upstream data cyclic redundancy check (CRC) that eNB can be by judging the corresponding resource of UE.Wherein, the eNB upstream data CRC check mistake whether that can judge the corresponding resource of UE in the following way:
On UE, produce a cyclic redundancy code, be attached to the information bit back and constitute upstream data (being code word) and send to eNB together; For example, the information bit that the k position will send can corresponding (k-1) order polynomial K (X), r position cyclic redundancy code adds that by information bit back, k position the code word of the n=k+r that r position cyclic redundancy code is formed is then corresponding to (n-1) order polynomial T (X) X * K (X)+R (X) corresponding to (r-1) order polynomial R (X).ENB divided by eNB and the UE generator polynomial G (X) of agreement in advance, thinks that the upstream data CRC check of UE correspondence resource correct if residue is zero with the upstream data (being code word) of the corresponding resource of the UE that receives; Then think the upstream data CRC check error of the corresponding resource of UE if residue is non-vanishing.
305, eNB calculates the difference of above-mentioned up link SINR filtering history value and default up link SINR adjusted value, with the difference of the up link SINR filtering history value that calculates and default up link SINR adjusted value as the up link SINR measured value after correcting, to eliminate anomalous effects; And execution in step 306;
Wherein, eNB can preset up link SINR adjusted value, for static UE, up link SINR adjusted value can be preset as 0; For the UE that moves, up link SINR adjusted value can be preset as about 1db generally speaking.It is too big that default up link SINR adjusted value can make the up link SINR of output be unlikely to fluctuation, and can progressively decline with up link SINR again matches.
Wherein, with the difference of the up link SINR filtering history value that calculates and default up link SINR adjusted value as the up link SINR measured value after correcting, the very low unusual measured value of can filtering measuring of up link SINR, also can in the process that up link SINR progressively declines, obtain rational up link SINR, the reaction up link SINR situation that progressively declines.
306, eNB carries out smothing filtering and/or average to up link SINR measured value;
Wherein, eNB carries out smothing filtering to up link SINR measured value and/or on average can resist the up link variation to a certain extent and cause the measured value of up link SINR to fluctuate, and keeps the relatively stable of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
307, eNB with up link SINR measured value carry out smothing filtering and average after up link SINR filtering history value in the step of updating as a result 302 that obtains.
In the present embodiment, earlier the up link SINR measured value that obtains is adjudicated, eliminate the anomalous effects of up link SINR, and then carry out smothing filtering and/or average, can obtain accurate more up link SINR like this, make the up link SINR that obtains more press close to the truth of up link, eliminate up link SINR unusually to the influence of the constringency performance of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
Embodiment four:
See also Fig. 4, the structure chart of the deriving means of a kind of uplink quality of providing in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 4, the deriving means of the uplink quality that provides in the embodiment of the invention can be used as a self-contained unit or as the newly-increased part of eNB, is used to realize the acquisition methods of above-mentioned uplink quality.As shown in Figure 4, this device can comprise:
Measurement module 401 is used to measure the uplink quality of UE to eNB, obtains the uplink quality measured value;
Wherein, the uplink quality of the UE to eNB that measurement module 401 is measured can adopt the SINR of up link to represent, that is to say, measurement module 401 can be measured uplink quality by the SINR that measures up link.
Judge module 402 is used to judge whether the uplink quality measured value of measurement module 401 acquisitions is unusual;
Correct module 403, be used in the judged result of judge module 402 above-mentioned uplink quality measured value being corrected, with the elimination anomalous effects when being;
Processing module 404 is used for the uplink quality measured value after correcting is carried out smothing filtering and/or average.
Wherein, if above-mentioned judge module 402 judges that the uplink quality measured value of measurement module 401 acquisitions is normal, then processing module 404 can also be carried out normal uplink quality measured value smothing filtering and/or average, obtains the uplink quality of the truth of up link.
In the present embodiment, the deriving means of uplink quality is adjudicated the uplink quality measured value that obtains earlier, eliminate the anomalous effects of uplink quality, and then carry out smothing filtering and/or average, can obtain accurate more uplink quality like this, make the uplink quality that obtains more press close to the truth of up link, eliminate uplink quality unusually to the influence of the constringency performance of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
Embodiment five:
See also Fig. 5, the structure chart of the deriving means of the another kind of uplink quality that provides in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 5, the deriving means of the uplink quality that provides in the embodiment of the invention can be used as a self-contained unit or as the newly-increased part of eNB, is used to realize the acquisition methods of above-mentioned uplink quality.As shown in Figure 5, this device can comprise:
Measurement module 501 is used to measure the uplink quality of UE to eNB, obtains the uplink quality measured value;
Wherein, measure uplink quality and can adopt the SINR of up link to represent, that is to say, can measure uplink quality by the SINR that measures up link.Certainly, can also be by measuring the parameter that other can reflect uplink quality, for example the receiving velocity of the transmitting power of up link, up link waits and measures uplink quality.
Judge module 502 is used to judge whether the uplink quality measured value of acquisition is unusual;
Wherein, uplink quality may cause because UE does not send data unusually, or the interference noise of up link sends data to UE and disturbs and cause.
Correct module 503, be used in the judged result of judge module 502 the uplink quality measured value that obtains being corrected, with the elimination anomalous effects when being;
Processing module 504 is used for the uplink quality measured value after correcting is carried out smothing filtering and/or average.
As shown in Figure 5, if above-mentioned judge module 502 judges that the uplink quality measured value that obtains is normal, then processing module 504 can also be carried out normal uplink quality measured value smothing filtering and/or average, obtains the uplink quality of the truth of up link.
As shown in Figure 5, judge module 502 can comprise first computation subunit 5021 and first judgment sub-unit 5022:
Wherein, first computation subunit 5021 is used to calculate the uplink quality measured value of measurement module 501 acquisitions and the difference of uplink quality filtering history value;
First judgment sub-unit 5022 is used to judge that whether difference that first computation subunit 5021 calculates is more than or equal to default difference threshold value, if determine that then the uplink quality measured value of measuring is unusual; If not, determine that then the uplink quality measured value of measuring is normal;
Wherein, correct module 503 and can be the uplink quality measured value of when being measurement module 501 being measured and correct, to eliminate anomalous effects in the judged result of first judgment sub-unit 5022.
As shown in Figure 5, if the first above-mentioned judgment sub-unit 5022 judges that the uplink quality measured value of measuring is normal, then processing module 504 can also be carried out normal uplink quality measured value smothing filtering and/or average, obtains the uplink quality of the truth of up link.
As shown in Figure 5, correcting module 503 can comprise:
Second computation subunit 5031, be used to calculate the difference of uplink quality filtering history value and default uplink quality adjusted value, and with the difference of uplink quality filtering history value and default uplink quality adjusted value as the uplink quality after correcting.
Wherein, for static UE, up link SINR adjusted value can be preset as 0; For the UE that moves, up link SINR adjusted value can be preset as about 1db generally speaking.It is too big that default up link SINR adjusted value can make the up link SINR of output be unlikely to fluctuation, and can progressively decline with up link SINR again matches.
At this moment, processing module 504 can be carried out smothing filtering and/or average to the uplink quality measured value after correcting, thereby can resist the up link variation to a certain extent and cause the fluctuation of up link SINR measured value, keep the relatively stable of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
As shown in Figure 5, the deriving means of the uplink quality that provides of the embodiment of the invention can also comprise:
Replace module 505, be used for the output result of processing module 504 is replaced uplink quality filtering history value.Whether unusual like this, first computation subunit 5021 can also continue to judge in conjunction with new uplink quality filtering history value whether the uplink quality of measurement is unusual in follow-up flow process, reach uplink quality that continual judgement measures purpose.
See also Fig. 6, the structure chart of the deriving means of the another kind of uplink quality that provides in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 6, and the deriving means of the uplink quality that provides in the present embodiment is that the deriving means to uplink quality shown in Figure 5 is optimized and obtains.In the deriving means of as shown in Figure 6 uplink quality, judge module 502 also comprises second judgment sub-unit 5023 except comprising first computation subunit 5021 and first judgment sub-unit 5022:
Wherein, second judgment sub-unit 5023 is used in the judged result of first judgment sub-unit 5022 when being, whether the upstream data CRC check of judging the corresponding resource of UE mistake;
For instance, second judgment sub-unit 5023 specifically can be in the judged result of first judgment sub-unit 5022 when being, whether the upstream data CRC check of judging the corresponding resource of UE mistake.
Wherein, correct module 503 and specifically can be the uplink quality measured value of when being measurement module 501 being measured and correct, to eliminate anomalous effects in the judged result of second judgment sub-unit 5023.
As shown in Figure 6, if the judged result of above-mentioned second judgment sub-unit 5023 is not for the time, then processing module 504 can also be carried out the uplink quality measured value of measuring smothing filtering and/or average, obtains the uplink quality of the truth of up link.
In the present embodiment, the deriving means of uplink quality is adjudicated the uplink quality measured value of measuring earlier, eliminate the anomalous effects of uplink quality, and then carry out smothing filtering with average, can obtain accurate more uplink quality like this, make the uplink quality that obtains more press close to the truth of up link, eliminate uplink quality unusually to the influence of the constringency performance of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
Embodiment six:
See also Fig. 7, the flow chart of the unusual removing method of a kind of uplink quality that provides in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 7.As shown in Figure 7, this method can may further comprise the steps:
701, measure the uplink quality of user terminal, obtain the uplink quality measured value to the base station;
Wherein, measure uplink quality and can adopt the SINR of up link to represent, that is to say, can measure uplink quality by the SINR that measures up link.Certainly, can also be by measuring the parameter that other can reflect uplink quality, for example the receiving velocity of the transmitting power of up link, up link waits and measures uplink quality.
702, judge whether the uplink quality measured value that obtains is unusual, if then the uplink quality measured value that obtains is corrected, to eliminate anomalous effects.
For instance, can judge in the following manner whether the uplink quality measured value of measurement is unusual:
Calculate the uplink quality measured value of measurement and the difference of uplink quality filtering history value;
Whether judge above-mentioned difference more than or equal to default difference threshold value, if determine that then the uplink quality measured value of measuring is unusual; If not, determine that then the uplink quality measured value of measuring is normal.
For instance, when the uplink quality measured value is unusual, can correct the uplink quality measured value in the following manner, to eliminate anomalous effects:
The difference of the uplink quality adjusted value that calculates uplink quality filtering history value and preset;
With the difference of uplink quality filtering history value and default uplink quality adjusted value as the uplink quality after correcting.
In the present embodiment, after measuring uplink quality, judge further whether the uplink quality of measuring is unusual, if then correct unusually.Can obtain more accurate uplink quality like this, make the uplink quality that obtains more press close to the truth of up link, eliminate uplink quality unusually to the influence of the constringency performance of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
Embodiment seven:
See also Fig. 8, the structure chart of the unusual cancellation element of a kind of uplink quality that provides in the embodiment of the invention is provided Fig. 8.As shown in Figure 8, this device can comprise:
Measuring unit 801 is used to measure the uplink quality of user terminal to the base station, obtains the uplink quality measured value;
Judging unit 802 is used to judge whether the uplink quality measured value of acquisition is unusual;
Correct unit 803, be used in the judged result of judging unit 802 uplink quality of measuring being corrected, with the elimination anomalous effects when being.
As shown in Figure 8, judging unit 802 can comprise:
First subelement 8021 is used to calculate the uplink quality measured value of acquisition and the difference of uplink quality filtering history value;
Whether second subelement 8022 is used to judge above-mentioned difference more than or equal to default difference threshold value, if determine that then the uplink quality measured value that obtains is unusual.
As shown in Figure 8, correcting unit 803 can comprise:
First handles subelement 8031, is used to calculate the difference of uplink quality filtering history value and default uplink quality adjusted value;
Second handles subelement 8032, is used for difference with uplink quality filtering history value and default uplink quality adjusted value as the uplink quality after correcting.
In the present embodiment, measuring unit 801 is after measuring uplink quality, and judging unit 802 judges further whether the uplink quality measured value of measuring is unusual, if then correct unit 803 and correct unusually.Can obtain more accurate uplink quality like this, make the uplink quality that obtains more press close to the truth of up link, eliminate uplink quality unusually to the influence of the constringency performance of uplink scheduling and uplink power control.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as read-only memory (ROM), random access device (RAM), magnetic disc or CD.
More than the acquisition methods of a kind of uplink quality that the embodiment of the invention provided and device, base station are described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.