CN101864847A - Assembled type moveable plank house - Google Patents
Assembled type moveable plank house Download PDFInfo
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- CN101864847A CN101864847A CN 201010212460 CN201010212460A CN101864847A CN 101864847 A CN101864847 A CN 101864847A CN 201010212460 CN201010212460 CN 201010212460 CN 201010212460 A CN201010212460 A CN 201010212460A CN 101864847 A CN101864847 A CN 101864847A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a building, in particular to a temporary building namely an assembled type movable plank house capable of being used repeatedly, which belongs to the technical field of construction engineering. The plank house consists of a foundation, wall bodies, a roof, a door and a window, wherein all the components are prefabricated by a factory and are assembled together by using prestressed reinforcing bars and bolts on the spot. The foundation is fabricated by using reinforced concrete and comprises an L-type basic unit, a T-type basic unit and an I-type basic unit, single-bay or multi-bay strip foundations with different sizes can be assembled by using the prestressed reinforcing bars as required, the cross section of the foundations is U-shaped, and the middle parts of the foundations are provided with grooves for embedding and fixing the wall bodies on the upper parts. The wall bodies consist of wall boards and end posts and are assembled into a whole body by using the prestressed reinforcing bars, holes are formed on walls in the front and back longitudinal directions for embedding the door and the window, and the lower parts of the wall bodies are inserted into the grooves of the foundations and are fixed by using wedge-shaped sealing strips. The roof consists of roof boards which are assembled into a whole body by using the prestressed reinforcing bars, and is connected with the wall bodies through bolts which are used for connecting channel steel and roof battens.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building, especially can a kind of assembled type moveable plank house of reusable temporary structure, belong to construction engineering technical field.
Background technology
The needs that the requirement that civilized construction is improved constantly along with the acceleration of Urbanization in China and country and the disaster relief are settled, the demand to high-quality temporary building in the construction project constantly increases.Domestic widely used temporary building mainly is the color steel room at present.Advantages such as the color steel room adopts lightweight steel construction as load-bearing skeleton, and color steel filled board has quick construction as space enclosing structure, stores, convenient transportation, and cost is lower, and is reusable.But simultaneously, the color steel room also exist insulation, heat insulation, soundproof effect is poor, and is ornamental poor, can't clothes-hook, can't the pipe laying wiring etc. shortcoming; Because the lightweight steel construction load-bearing skeleton integral rigidity in color steel room is lower, building distortion and vibration are bigger, and and comfortable for living is poor.Therefore the color steel room can not well satisfy the requirement that temporary building improves constantly the building quality.Because the load-bearing of color steel room separates with enclosed structure, cause the member complexity simultaneously, construction and installation are loaded down with trivial details; And chromatic steel sandwich plate intensity is low, and collision back rapid wear reduces the repeat usage of material, causes the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of assembled type moveable plank house for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and this board house is made up of basis, body of wall, roofing, door, window, and all members are spliced by presstressed reinforcing steel and bolt at the scene by prefabrication.The basis is adopted reinforced concrete prefabricated, is divided into the L type, the T type, and three kinds of elementary cells of I type can be assembled into single standard width of a room in an old-style house or many standard widths of a room in an old-style house strip foundation of different size as required with presstressed reinforcing steel, and basic section is a U-shaped, and is middle fluted in order to build-in top body of wall.Body of wall is made up of wallboard and newel post, is assembled into integral body with presstressed reinforcing steel, and punching on the vertical wall in front and back embeds door, window, and the body of wall bottom is inserted basic groove and fixed with the wedge-type seal bar.Roofing is assembled into integral body by roof panel with presstressed reinforcing steel, and is connected with body of wall with bolt with the roofing press strip by connecting channel-section steel.The thermal property of this movable plank house, functional performance, ornamental, durability and installation convenience all are better than the color steel room, can satisfy the urban construction and the disaster relief and settle demand to high-quality temporary building.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: a kind of assembled type moveable plank house, it includes the basis, body of wall, roofing are arranged above the basis, door and window are arranged on the body of wall, and it is characterized in that: described basis includes three kinds of base units: L type base unit, T type base unit and I type base unit adopt basic presstressed reinforcing steel to be assembled into integral body; Body of wall is by wallboard, and bight newel post and middle part newel post are assembled into integral body with the body of wall presstressed reinforcing steel; Roofing is assembled into integral body by roof panel and ridge board with the roofing presstressed reinforcing steel; The body of wall bottom is inserted in the basic groove and is fixed with the wedge-type seal bar, and body of wall top connects channel-section steel by roofing and is connected and fixed with roofing press strip, bolt and roofing.
Described L type base unit, T type base unit and I type base unit are steel concrete and make, and the centre is all fluted, and end face all has shear key, and the presstressed reinforcing steel reserving hole channel is all arranged in the base unit.
Described wallboard, all there are concavo-convex tongue and groove in bight newel post and middle part newel post; Wallboard is that light weight aggregate concrete or other light material are made, and newel post is the special-shaped square steel pipe of hollow, fill insulant material in the newel post; The presstressed reinforcing steel reserving hole channel is all arranged in wallboard and the newel post.
Described window is made up of window frame and window, and window frame is a grooved section steel work, and the window frame baffle plate is arranged, and on the window frame baffle plate bolt hole is arranged.
Described roof panel and ridge board are that light weight aggregate concrete or other light material are made the external surface coated with water blocking material; Ridge board is shaped as flap; The presstressed reinforcing steel reserving hole channel is all arranged in roof panel and the ridge board.
It is the flute profile that overhanging flat wing plate is arranged that described roofing connects the channel-section steel section configuration, on the overhanging flat wing plate and the edge of a wing bolt hole is arranged all, and the roofing press strip is for pasting the steel plate of rubber layer down.
There is rubber weather strip at the tongue and groove position of described roof panel and ridge board.
Advantage of the present invention is: the wallboard of this assembled type moveable plank house, roof panel adopt light weight aggregate concrete or other light material to make, and can utilize industrial residue, waste material in a large number, and the protection environment that economizes on resources helps sustainable development; The building thermal technique performance is good, easily satisfies insulation, heat insulation, soundproof effect, energy conservation; Architectural decoration is good, satisfies the requirement of decoration and clothes-hook and pipe laying wiring; Load-carrying members and space enclosing structure are two-in-one, and element type is few, material use efficient height; Member mainly is connected to form integral body by tension of prestressed tendon, and assembling and disassembling is convenient and swift; All members all are prefabricated in the factory, good product quality; Material can 100% be reused, and comprehensive cost is low.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the movable plank house front elevation view;
Fig. 2 is the movable plank house back elevation;
Fig. 3 is the movable plank house side elevational view;
Fig. 4 is a foundation plan;
Fig. 5 is a basic plane piecemeal construction diagrams;
Fig. 6 is the I-I sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is basic end view drawing;
Fig. 8 is basic facade block diagram;
Fig. 9 is the movable plank house plan view;
Figure 10 is a movable plank house plane piecemeal construction diagrams;
Figure 11 is the window construction schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the II-II sectional view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is movable plank house roofing figure;
Figure 14 is movable plank house roofing and gable connected node figure;
Figure 15 is movable plank house roofing and middle cross wall connected node figure;
Figure 16 is a roof panel tongue and groove water-proof sealing strip schematic diagram.
Among the figure, 1, the basis, 2, body of wall, 3, roofing, 4, door, 5, window, 6, L type base unit, 7, T type base unit, 8, I type base unit, 9, basic presstressed reinforcing steel, 10, basic shear key, 11, basic groove, 12, wedge-type seal bar, 13, tongue and groove 14, wallboard, 15, bight newel post, 16, middle part newel post, 17, the body of wall presstressed reinforcing steel, 18, window frame, 19, window, 20, the window frame baffle plate, 21, the roofing press strip, 22, connecting bolt, 23, roof panel, 24, the roofing epimere, 25, the roofing presstressed reinforcing steel, 26, roofing connects channel-section steel, and 27, rubber weather strip.
The specific embodiment
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, movable plank house is by basis 1, body of wall 2, and roofing 3, door 4, window 5 members such as grade are formed, and adopt basic presstressed reinforcing steel 9, body of wall presstressed reinforcing steel 17 and the 22 stretch-draw assembly units of roofing presstressed reinforcing steel to form integral body.
Among Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the movable plank house basis is by L type base unit 6, T type base unit 7, and I type base unit 8 forms integral body by basic presstressed reinforcing steel 9 stretch-draw, can be assembled into single standard width of a room in an old-style house and many standard widths of a room in an old-style house strip foundation of different size by three kinds of basic base units, the basis adopts steel concrete to make.
Among Fig. 6, Fig. 7, basis middle part is fluted 11, is used for build-in top body of wall 2, and wedge-type seal bar 12 is filled in regulating the body of wall verticality in body of wall 2 both sides groove 11 in simultaneously, and body of wall 2 is connected firmly with basic 1.
Among Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the base unit end face has concavo-convex shear key 10, and after basic presstressed reinforcing steel 9 stretch-draw, basic shear key 10 can make reliable delivery shearing between the adjacent foundation unit.
Among Fig. 9, Figure 10, the movable plank house body of wall is by wallboard 14, bight newel post 15, and middle part newel post 16 and door 4, window 5 are formed, and form integral body by 17 stretch-draw of body of wall presstressed reinforcing steel, wallboard 14, bight newel post 15, there is concavo-convex tongue and groove 13 in middle newel post 16, can the reliable delivery shearing.Wallboard is made by light weight aggregate concrete or other light material, can post glass fabric in surfaces of wall for gaining in strength.Newel post is made by steel plate, is cavity opposite sex square steel pipe, is to improve the board house thermal property, can be in newel post fill insulant material.
Among Figure 11, Figure 12, window 5 is made up of window frame 18 and window 19, and window frame 18 sections are grooved, adopts steel plate to make, and build-in is in the punching of body of wall 2, and window 19 can adopt commercially available matured product, with bolt on window frame baffle plate 20.
Among Figure 13, roofing is by roof panel 23, and ridge board 24 and roofing press strip 21 are formed, and form integral body by the roofing tension of prestressed tendon, roof panel and the same wallboard of ridge board material, but should post waterproofing materials in the outside.Roofing press strip 21 plays the effect of roofing connection and water-tight.
Among Figure 14, Figure 15, roof panel 23 usefulness roofing press strips 21 are fixed on roofing by connecting bolt 22 and connect on the channel-section steel 26, and simultaneously, roofing connects channel-section steel 26 and is fixed on the wallboard 14 by connecting bolt 22, and roofing and body of wall form an integral body like this.
Two seals rubber strip 27 is established in roof panel tongue and groove position among Figure 16, and behind the roofing tension of prestressed tendon, sealing rubber strip 27 jam-packeds play the effect of roof waterproof.
Claims (7)
1. assembled type moveable plank house, it includes basis (1), body of wall (2), roofing (3) are arranged above the basis, door (4) and window (5) are arranged on the body of wall, and it is characterized in that: described basis (1) includes three kinds of base units: L type base unit (6), T type base unit (7) and I type base unit (8) adopt basic presstressed reinforcing steel (9) to be assembled into integral body; Body of wall (2) is assembled into integral body by wallboard (14) bight newel post (15) and middle part newel post (16) with body of wall presstressed reinforcing steel (17); Roofing (3) is assembled into integral body by roof panel (23) and ridge board (24) with roofing presstressed reinforcing steel (22); It is middle fixing with wedge-type seal bar (12) that the groove (11) on basis (1) is inserted in body of wall (2) bottom, and body of wall (2) top connects channel-section steel (26) by roofing and is connected and fixed with bolt (22) and roofing (3) with roofing press strip (21).
2. a kind of assembled type moveable plank house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described L type base unit (6), T type base unit (7) and I type base unit (8) are steel concrete and make, centre all fluted (11), end face all has shear key (10), and the presstressed reinforcing steel reserving hole channel is all arranged in the base unit.
3. a kind of assembled type moveable plank house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wallboard (14), and all there are concavo-convex tongue and groove (13) in bight newel post (15) and middle part newel post (16); Wallboard (14) is that light weight aggregate concrete or other light material are made, and newel post is the special-shaped square steel pipe of hollow, fill insulant material in the newel post; The presstressed reinforcing steel reserving hole channel is all arranged in wallboard and the newel post.
4. a kind of assembled type moveable plank house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described window (5) is made up of window frame (18) and window (19), and window frame (18) is a grooved section steel work, and window frame baffle plate (20) is arranged, and the window frame baffle plate has bolt hole on (20).
5. a kind of assembled type moveable plank house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described roof panel (23) and ridge board (24) are light weight aggregate concrete or the making of other light material, external surface coated with water blocking material; Ridge board (24) is shaped as flap; In roof panel (23) and the ridge board (24) the presstressed reinforcing steel reserving hole channel is arranged all.
6. a kind of assembled type moveable plank house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is the flute profile that overhanging flat wing plate is arranged that described roofing connects channel-section steel (26) section configuration, on the overhanging flat wing plate and the edge of a wing bolt hole is arranged all, roofing press strip (21) is for pasting the steel plate of rubber layer down.
7. a kind of assembled type moveable plank house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: there is rubber weather strip (27) at tongue and groove (13) position of described roof panel (23) and ridge board (24).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201010212460 CN101864847A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-06-13 | Assembled type moveable plank house |
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CN201010156026 | 2010-03-31 | ||
CN201010156026.7 | 2010-03-31 | ||
CN 201010212460 CN101864847A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-06-13 | Assembled type moveable plank house |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102518319A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 孙有芳 | Combined moveable board room |
CN102979323A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 郭金刚 | Frame-less house assembled by reinforced concrete slabs |
CN103510530A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Embedded foundation of composite wallboard and implementation method thereof |
CN104960583A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏捷诚车载电子信息工程有限公司 | Assembled combined square cabin body structure |
CN105113802A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 河南鸿宇工业装备工程有限公司 | Modular mounting technology of wall surface system of steel-structure door type frame |
CN105464281A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-06 | 常州工学院 | Splicing plate for mobile house |
CN105696706A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-22 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | Plugging type combined house |
CN107605049A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江夏远信息技术有限公司 | A kind of movable plank house |
CN107700711A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛恒科瑞新信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional splicing partition wall body and its construction method |
CN107989194A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-05-04 | 成都隶盈科技有限公司 | A kind of hybrid integrated house and construction method |
CN108104149A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-01 | 将乐县园林木屋别墅制造厂 | A kind of panel structure of garden log cabin |
CN110005437A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Partition wall for use in tunnel, its installation equipment and installation method |
CN113404074A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-17 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Prefabricated prestressed bar reinforced concrete foundation |
CN113463946A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-01 | 航达建设集团有限公司 | Structure is built in interim room easy to assemble |
CN113931317A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-14 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Novel industrialized modular house and construction method thereof |
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CN201826393U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-05-11 | 徐州九鼎建设集团有限公司 | Assembled movable house |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN1073671A (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-06-30 | 刘荣明 | Manufacturing method of magnesite building material and house |
CN2625467Y (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2004-07-14 | 李忠诚 | Building block type movable plate house |
CN101440635A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-05-27 | 官木喜 | One layer combined type light steel structure house and installation method thereof |
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Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102979323A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 郭金刚 | Frame-less house assembled by reinforced concrete slabs |
CN102518319A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 孙有芳 | Combined moveable board room |
CN103510530A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Embedded foundation of composite wallboard and implementation method thereof |
CN104960583A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏捷诚车载电子信息工程有限公司 | Assembled combined square cabin body structure |
CN105113802B (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2017-11-10 | 河南鸿宇工业装备工程有限公司 | Steel construction gate-type framed wall plane system modularization mounting process |
CN105113802A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 河南鸿宇工业装备工程有限公司 | Modular mounting technology of wall surface system of steel-structure door type frame |
CN105464281A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-06 | 常州工学院 | Splicing plate for mobile house |
CN109898642A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2019-06-18 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plug-in type assembled house |
CN105696706A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-22 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | Plugging type combined house |
CN105696706B (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2019-07-12 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plug-in type assembled house |
CN107605049A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江夏远信息技术有限公司 | A kind of movable plank house |
CN107700711A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛恒科瑞新信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional splicing partition wall body and its construction method |
CN107989194A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-05-04 | 成都隶盈科技有限公司 | A kind of hybrid integrated house and construction method |
CN107989194B (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2019-11-12 | 湖北鑫晨光建设工程有限公司 | A kind of hybrid integrated house and construction method |
CN108104149A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-01 | 将乐县园林木屋别墅制造厂 | A kind of panel structure of garden log cabin |
CN110005437A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Partition wall for use in tunnel, its installation equipment and installation method |
CN113404074A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-17 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Prefabricated prestressed bar reinforced concrete foundation |
CN113463946A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-01 | 航达建设集团有限公司 | Structure is built in interim room easy to assemble |
CN113931317A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-14 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Novel industrialized modular house and construction method thereof |
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Open date: 20101020 |