Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of based on the catalysis in olefine polymerization of salicylic alidehyde imine part or the bimetallic catalyst precursor and the catalyzer of copolymerization.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of catalyst precursor is based on the bimetallic catalyst of the IV group 4 transition metal of salicylic alidehyde imine part, and its general structure is shown in I:
(formula I)
In the described formula I general structure, R is hydrogen atom or is the straight or branched alkyl of carbonatoms for (1-20) that preferred the total number of carbon atoms is the straight or branched alkyl of 4-12, most preferably tertiary butyl;
M is a metal, and described metal is selected from a kind of in IV group 4 transition metal titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), the hafnium (Hf), preferred titanium and zirconium; Ar
FFor containing the aryl of fluorine atom, described aryl is a penta fluoro benzene amine, 2-fluorophenyl, 2,4 difluorobenzene base, 4-fluoro-3-chloro-phenyl-or 4-chloro-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro phenyl, preferred penta fluoro benzene amine.
Compound shown in the above-mentioned formula I general structure, metal catalyst shown in preferred formula II or the formula III,
(formula II) (formula III)
Wherein, the preferred R of formula I general structure is a tertiary butyl, and M is a titanium, Ar
FFor penta fluoro benzene amine obtains formula II;
The preferred R of formula I general structure is a hydrogen, and M is a zirconium, Ar
FFor penta fluoro benzene amine obtains formula III;
The invention provides the method for compound shown in the above-mentioned formula I general structure of preparation, comprise the steps;
1) under the condition of palladium catalyst, compound shown in the formula IV and 3-tertiary butyl-5-bromosalicylaldehyde are carried out the Suzuki linked reaction in organic solvent, obtain compound shown in the formula V, most preferably tertiary butyl (formula IV, formula V see accompanying drawing);
In the general structure, R is hydrogen atom or is the straight or branched alkyl of carbonatoms for (1-20) that preferred the total number of carbon atoms is the straight or branched alkyl of 4-12, most preferably tertiary butyl shown in the formula IV;
In the general structure, R is hydrogen atom or is the straight or branched alkyl of carbonatoms for (1-20) that preferred the total number of carbon atoms is the straight or branched alkyl of 4-12, most preferably tertiary butyl shown in the formula V;
2) under the condition that tosic acid exists, with compound shown in the described formula V in organic solvent with the fluoro aniline condensation, obtain compound shown in the formula VI;
In the general structure, R is hydrogen atom or is the straight or branched alkyl of carbonatoms for (1-20) that preferred the total number of carbon atoms is the straight or branched alkyl of 4-12, most preferably tertiary butyl shown in the formula V;
In the general structure, R is hydrogen atom or is the straight or branched alkyl of carbonatoms for (1-20) that preferred the total number of carbon atoms is the straight or branched alkyl of 4-12, most preferably tertiary butyl shown in the formula VI;
Shown in the formula VI in the general structure, Ar
FFor containing the aryl of fluorine atom, described aryl is a penta fluoro benzene amine, 2-fluorophenyl, 2,4 difluorobenzene base, 4-fluoro-3-chloro-phenyl-or 4-chloro-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro phenyl, preferred penta fluoro benzene amine;
3) compound shown in the described formula VI and the 4th group 4 transition metal muriate with tetrahydrofuran (THF) are reacted in organic solvent, obtain bimetallic catalyst precursor I.
In the general structure, R is hydrogen atom or is the straight or branched alkyl of carbonatoms for (1-20) that preferred the total number of carbon atoms is the straight or branched alkyl of 4-12, most preferably tertiary butyl shown in the formula VI;
Shown in the formula VI in the general structure, Ar
FFor containing the aryl of fluorine atom, described aryl is a penta fluoro benzene amine, 2-fluorophenyl, 2,4 difluorobenzene base, 4-fluoro-3-chloro-phenyl-or 4-chloro-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro phenyl, preferred penta fluoro benzene amine;
M is a metal, and described metal is selected from IV group 4 transition metal titanium, zirconium, a kind of in the hafnium.
In the step 1) of this method, described palladium catalyst is a kind of in tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium, two (triphenylphosphine) Palladous chloride or the palladium;
In described step 1)-step 3), described organic solvent is tetrahydrofuran (THF), toluene, N, dinethylformamide, 1, a kind of in 4-dioxane or the methylene dichloride; The mol ratio of compound shown in the described formula IV, 3-tertiary butyl-5-bromosalicylaldehyde and described palladium catalyst is 1: (2.5-5): (0.03-0.1), and preferred 1: 3: 0.05; In the described Suzuki linked reaction, temperature is (60-100) ℃, and preferred 80 ℃, the time is (6-24) hour, preferred 12 hours;
Described step 2) in, the mol ratio of compound shown in the described formula V, contain fluorine atoms aniline and tosic acid is 1: (2-4): 0.001, and preferred 1: 3: 0.001; Temperature of reaction is (130-160) ℃, and preferred 150 ℃, the time is (8-24) hour, preferred 16 hours;
In the described step 3), compound shown in the described formula VI is 1 with the muriatic mol ratio of the 4th group 4 transition metal with tetrahydrofuran (THF): (1.8-2.2), and preferred 1: 2; In the described reaction, temperature is (0-40) ℃, and preferred 20 ℃, the time is (6-24) hour, preferred 12 hours.
The invention provides the catalyzer of being made up of above-mentioned bimetallic catalyst precursor (metal catalyst I), this catalyzer is made up of metal catalyst I and poly-aikyiaiurnirsoxan beta, and both mol ratios are 1: (200-2000), and preferred 1: (200-600).Ethene is polymerization reaction take place under the effect of this catalyzer, and described polymerization temperature is (0-70) ℃, preferred (30-50) ℃.
The general formula of above-mentioned poly-aikyiaiurnirsoxan beta is:
R is methyl or isobutyl-in the formula.Should poly-aikyiaiurnirsoxan beta can have straight chain, side chain or ring texture, as methylaluminoxane.
The above-mentioned catalyst system catalysis C that the present invention uses
4-C
10α substituted olefine or C
4-C
10Diolefine and the copolymerization of ethene, can prepare C
4-C
10α substituted olefine and ethylene copolymer or C
4-C
10Diolefine and ethylene copolymer.
Polyreaction of the present invention can be carried out in inert solvent.Solvent for use can be an aromatic hydrocarbons, benzene for example, toluene.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has following high catalytic efficiency:
The single-metal reforming catalyst close with structure compared, bimetallic catalyst is when catalyzed ethylene homopolymerization or ethene and substituted olefine copolymerization, and polymerization activity is higher, particularly in catalysis 1, when 5-hexadiene and ethylene copolymer, activity can reach 5.2 * 10 under the 1atm ethylene pressure
4Gmol
-1H
-1And when catalyzed ethylene and substituted olefine copolymerization, the ratio of introducing comonomer in the resulting polymkeric substance is also higher.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
The preparation of bimetallic catalyst precursor shown in the formula II
With 4,5-two bromo-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene is a starting raw material, under the condition that palladium catalyst exists with 3-tertiary butyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl--1,3,2-two oxa-s borine-2-replaces) coupling obtains 5 to salicylic aldehyde through Suzuki, 5 '-(2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-two replaces) two (3-tertiary butyl salicylic aldehydes).Then under the catalysis of tosic acid, with the condensation of penta fluoro benzene amine obtain (E)-4,4 '-(2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-two replaces) two (3-tertiary butyls-(E)-salicylidene penta fluoro benzene amine).In methylene dichloride, obtain bimetallic catalyst precursor II again with two (tetrahydrofuran (THF)) titanium tetrachloride reaction.As shown in Figure 2, concrete synthesis step is as follows:
1) preparation 5,5 '-(2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-two replaces) two (3-tertiary butyl salicylic aldehydes):
With 4; 5-two bromo-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene (2.18g; 4.5mmol); 3-tertiary butyl-5-(4,4,5; 5-tetramethyl--1; 3,2-two oxa-s borine-2-replaces) and salicylic aldehyde (3.02g, 10.0mmol); anhydrous sodium carbonate (2.41g; 23mmol), (0.52g 0.45mmol) places reaction flask to four (triphenyl phosphorus) palladium; vacuumize logical nitrogen three times; and under nitrogen protection, add the tetrahydrofuran (THF) 40ml that removed oxygen, and removing the water 10ml of oxygen, 18h refluxes under 80 ℃ of conditions.After reaction finished, separatory was adjusted to 5-6 with the pH value of water, with the anhydrous diethyl ether extraction of 10ml three times, merged organic phase.Use isopyknic saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and isopyknic saturated common salt water washing organic phase more successively.Organic phase is spin-dried for behind anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, and silicagel column separates, and is that the eluent of methylene dichloride/sherwood oil of 1/3 separates and obtains light yellow product with volume ratio.Productive rate: 82%.
1H?NMR(CDCl
3,300M):11.61(s,2H,OH),9.23(s,2H,CHO),7.59(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),7.46(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),7.33(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),7.17(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),1.77(s,6H,C(CH
3)
2),1.38(s,9H,C(CH
3)
3),1.33(s,9H,C(CH
3)
3)。
13C?NMR(CDCl
3,300M):196.0,159.8,145.7,144.9,137.9,135.5,132.9,129.9,129.1,127.6,125.9,122.2,120.1,34.9,34.8,34.5,32.8,31.5,29.2。EI-MS?calcd?for?C
45H
54O
5m/z:674,Found:674(M
+)。
2) preparation (E)-4,4 '-(2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-two replaces) two (3-tertiary butyls-(E)-salicylidene penta fluoro benzene amine):
With 5,5 '-(2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-two replaces) two (3-tertiary butyl salicylic aldehyde) (2.00g, 2.96mmol), penta fluoro benzene amine (1.08g, 5.92mmol) (0.01g 0.05mmol) places round-bottomed flask with tosic acid, with the dissolving of 50ml toluene, and be heated to 150 ℃ of backflow 24h.After reaction finishes, earlier with isopyknic deionized water wash twice, again with isopyknic anhydrous chlorides of rase sodium solution washing organic phase.Organic phase is spin-dried for behind anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, and silicagel column separates, and is that the eluent separation obtains yellow product with the sherwood oil.Productive rate: 85%.
1H?NMR(CDCl
3,300M):11.61(s,2H,OH),9.23(s,2H,CHO),7.59(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),7.46(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),7.33(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),7.17(d,2H,J=2.4Hz,ArH),1.77(s,6H,C(CH
3)
2),1.38(s,9H,C(CH
3)
3),1.33(s,9H,C(CH
3)
3)。
13C?NMR(CDCl
3,300M):170.2,159.9,145.7,145.1,141.3(m,
1J
C-F=243.9Hz,Ar
FC-F),138.9(m,
1J
C-F=250.8Hz,Ar
FC-F),138.0(m,
1J
C-F=240.7Hz,Ar
FC-F),137.8,134.3,132.6,129.9,129.0,127.7,126.3,123.1(m,Ar
FC-F),122.1,118.2,34.9,34.9,34.6,33.0,31.6,29.1。MALDI-TOF-MS?calcd?for?C
45H
54O
5m/z:1004.40,Found:1005.41(M+H
+)。Anal?Calcd?forC
45H
54O
5:C,68.12;H,5.42;N,2.79。Found:C,68.17;H,5.48;N,2.83。
3) precursor of bimetal titanium catalyst shown in the preparation formula II:
With (E)-4,4 '-(2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-two replaces) two (the 3-tertiary butyl-(E)-salicylidene penta fluoro benzene amine) (0.80g, dichloromethane solution 0.80mmol) slowly join two (tetrahydrofuran (THF)) titanium tetrachloride (0.544g under-78 ℃, 1.64mmol) dichloromethane solution in, return to room temperature through behind the 6h, and heat 8h down at 40 ℃, reaction finishes.Solvent is drained on vacuum line, and remaining solid obtains the sorrel solid, productive rate: 82% with methylene dichloride and normal hexane recrystallization.
1H?NMR(CDCl
3,300M):8.56(br?s,2H,CH=N),7.84(br?s,2H,ArH),7.59(br?s,2H,ArH),7.52(br?s,2H,ArH),7.16(br?s,2H,ArH),4.27(br?s,4H,O(CH
2)
2),2.02(br?s,4H,CH
2),1.81(s,6H,C(CH
3)
2),1.39(s,9H,C(CH
3)
3),1.17(s,9H,C(CH
3)
3)。
13C?NMR(CDCl
3,300M):173.4,161.8,146.2,144.3,141.2(m,
1J
C-F=186.2Hz,Ar
FC-F),140.2(m,
1J
C-F=195.0Hz,Ar
FC-F),138.8,137.6(m,
1J
C-F=187.5Hz,Ar
FC-F),137.3,135.0,132.8,129.9,128.4,127.3(m,Ar
FC-F),126.3,125.5,123.7,77.2,34.7,34.6,33.8,31.5,29.8。Anal?Calcd?for?C
45H
54O
5:C,53.63;H,4.71;N,1.92。Found:C,53.51;H,4.77;N,2.01。
4) bimetal Zr catalyst precursor shown in the preparation formula III:
With (E)-4,4 '-(9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-two replaces) two (the 3-tertiary butyl-(E)-salicylidene penta fluoro benzene amine) (0.50g, 0.56mmol) dichloromethane solution under-78 ℃, slowly join two (tetrahydrofuran (THF)) zirconium tetrachlorides (0.42g in dichloromethane solution 1.12mmol), return to room temperature through behind the 6h, and under 40 ℃, heat 8h, reaction finishes.Solvent is drained remaining solid methylene dichloride and normal hexane recrystallization on vacuum line.
Embodiment 2
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 23.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 10min, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction again, obtain polymkeric substance 0.054g, active 4.1 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 137 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; GPC records poly M
wBe 5.1 * 10
5, M
w/ M
nBe 15.2.
Embodiment 3
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 23.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 5.0min, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction again, obtain polymkeric substance 0.027g, active 4.1 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 136 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; GPC records poly M
wBe 4.0 * 10
5, M
w/ M
nBe 7.7.
Embodiment 4
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 23.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 7.5min, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction again, obtain polymkeric substance 0.037g, active 3.8 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 139 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; GPC records poly M
wBe 6.2 * 10
5, M
w/ M
nBe 37.7.
Embodiment 5
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 23.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.258g, active 3.3 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 138 ℃ that DSC records fusing point.
Embodiment 6
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 23.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 0 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction again, obtain polymkeric substance 0.186g, active 2.4 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 135 ℃ that DSC records fusing point.
Embodiment 7
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 23.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feed pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 40 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.145g, active 1.9 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 136 ℃ that DSC records fusing point.
Embodiment 8
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 23.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 60 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.136g, active 1.8 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 135 ℃ that DSC records fusing point.
Embodiment 9
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 3.4ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 26.6ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.260g, active 3.3 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 135 ℃ that DSC records fusing point.
Embodiment 10
Poly synthetic: as will to vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 13.6ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, through the toluene 16.4ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.259g, active 3.3 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 136 ℃ that DSC records fusing point.
The vinyl polymerization experimental result sees Table 1
*P
ethylene=1atm,V
tod=50ml
Table 1: vinyl polymerization data
Embodiment 11
Synthesizing of ethene and 1-hexene copolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1-hexene 4.5ml, through the toluene 18.7ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.068g, active 0.9 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 119 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; GPC records poly M
wBe 1.7 * 10
5, M
w/ M
nBe 13.9.
Embodiment 12
Synthesizing of ethene and 1-hexene copolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1-hexene 1.2ml, through the toluene 22ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.117g, active 1.5 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 123 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; GPC records poly M
wBe 2.6 * 10
5, M
w/ M
nBe 13.9.
Embodiment 13
Synthesizing of ethene and 1-hexene copolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1-hexene 6.9ml, through the toluene 16.3ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 25 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.074g, active 1.0 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 115 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; GPC records poly M
wBe 1.7 * 10
5, M
w/ M
nBe 10.3.
Embodiment 14
Synthesizing of ethene and 1-hexene copolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1-hexene 3.1ml, through the toluene 20.1ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 40 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.202g, active 2.5 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 114 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; It is 4.7% that nuclear-magnetism carbon spectrum records 1-hexene introducing ratio.
Embodiment 15:
Synthesizing of ethene and 1-octene copolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1-octene 5.6ml, through the toluene 17.6ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 40 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.068g, active 0.9 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 12.9% that nuclear-magnetism carbon spectrum records 1-octene introducing ratio.
Embodiment 16
Synthesizing of ethene and 1-octene copolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1-octene 3.9ml, through the toluene 18.6ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 40 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction, obtain polymkeric substance 0.261g, active 3.3 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 114 ℃ that DSC records fusing point; It is 3.0% that nuclear-magnetism carbon spectrum records 1-octene introducing ratio.
Embodiment 17
Ethene and 1, synthesizing of 5-hexadiene multipolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1,5-hexadiene 4.3ml is through the toluene 18.9ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 40 ℃ of reaction 1h, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction again, obtain polymkeric substance 0.214g, active 2.6 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 7.6% that nuclear-magnetism carbon spectrum records 1-octene introducing ratio.
Embodiment 18
Ethene and 1, synthesizing of 5-hexadiene multipolymer: will vacuumize logical nitrogen through the 250ml polymerization bottle behind the heat drying twice, vacuumize the back again and feed ethylene gas, the toluene solution 6.8ml (concentration is 1.47mol/l) that adds methylaluminoxane (MAO) then successively, 1,5-hexadiene 3.0ml is through the toluene 20.2ml that anhydrous and oxygen-free is handled, the toluene solution 20ml (0.55mg/ml) of metal catalyst II.Feeding pressure under magnetic agitation is the ethene of 1atm, and under this pressure in 40 ℃ of reaction 30min, add alcoholic acid souring soln termination reaction again, obtain polymkeric substance 0.211g, active 5.2 * 10
4Gmol
-1H
-1
It is 120 ℃ that DSC records fusing point
Ethene and substituted olefine polymeric experimental result see Table 2 (contrasting with single-metal reforming catalyst)
*P
ethylene=1atm,V
tol=50ml,C
comonomer=0.5mol/L
Table 2: ethene and substituted olefine aggregated data
Also as can be seen, bimetallic catalyst is when catalysis in olefine polymerization or copolymerization from table, and the ratio of polymerization activity and introducing comonomer will be higher than single-metal reforming catalyst, thereby has also proved the validity with synergy catalyzer that we are designed.
More than by specific embodiment described catalyzed ethylene polymerization provided by the present invention or copolymerization bimetallic catalyst precursor and by its catalyzer of forming, those skilled in the art is to be understood that, in the scope that does not break away from essence of the present invention, can make certain conversion or modification to the present invention; Be not limited to disclosed content among the embodiment.