CN101859205A - Handwriting input device and handwriting input system - Google Patents
Handwriting input device and handwriting input system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101859205A CN101859205A CN200910301400A CN200910301400A CN101859205A CN 101859205 A CN101859205 A CN 101859205A CN 200910301400 A CN200910301400 A CN 200910301400A CN 200910301400 A CN200910301400 A CN 200910301400A CN 101859205 A CN101859205 A CN 101859205A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种手写输入装置,尤其涉及应用于电子显示装置的手写输入装置及手写输入系统。The invention relates to a handwriting input device, in particular to a handwriting input device and a handwriting input system applied to an electronic display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着信息科技的进步,各种电子设备,如电脑、手机、个人数字助理等,已逐渐进入每个人的生活(请参见A Practical Control Scheme for a Series Controller to Enhancethe Quality of Power Supplied to a Mobilephone Telecom Station.PowerElectronics Specialists Conference,2005.PESC’05.IEEE 36th,Xiao yu Wang),文件编辑、网络文字聊天等成为人们日常生活及工作不可或缺的组成部分。With the advancement of information technology, various electronic devices, such as computers, mobile phones, personal digital assistants, etc., have gradually entered everyone's life (see A Practical Control Scheme for a Series Controller to Enhance the Quality of Power Supplied to a Mobilephone Telecom Station. PowerElectronics Specialists Conference, 2005. PESC'05. IEEE 36th, Xiao yu Wang), document editing, network text chat, etc. have become an indispensable part of people's daily life and work.
现有的文字输入方式主要有键盘输入、语音输入及手写板输入等。一般地,手写板输入装置包括一基板及一手写笔,该基板内设置多个电阻或电容,该手写笔可以是任何会改变电阻或电容的物件,例如金属棒或塑料棒。当利用手写笔触碰基板时,基板察觉到某一点发生了电阻或电容的变化,便能计算出手写笔所在的位置,并向电脑报告。电脑根据手写笔的位置,便能将光标做相应的移动,从而达到手写输入的功能。Existing text input methods mainly include keyboard input, voice input and tablet input. Generally, a tablet input device includes a substrate and a stylus. A plurality of resistors or capacitors are disposed in the substrate. The stylus can be any object that can change the resistance or capacitance, such as a metal rod or a plastic rod. When a stylus is used to touch the substrate, the substrate detects a change in resistance or capacitance at a certain point, and can calculate the position of the stylus and report it to the computer. According to the position of the stylus, the computer can move the cursor accordingly, so as to achieve the function of handwriting input.
然而,上述手写板输入装置包括了较多分离的零组件(如手写笔和基板是分离的),携带不方便;且基板上包括了多个电容或电阻,当某个或某些电阻或电容损坏时,手写输入便会出现错误,此给使用者带来了不便。However, the above-mentioned tablet input device includes more separate components (such as the stylus and the substrate are separated), which is inconvenient to carry; and the substrate includes a plurality of capacitors or resistors, when one or some resistors or capacitors When damaged, errors will occur in handwriting input, which brings inconvenience to users.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种携带及使用方便的手写输入装置及手写输入系统。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a portable and easy-to-use handwriting input device and handwriting input system.
一种手写输入装置,其包括安装于一组装体的发光器件和影像摄取器件及一处理芯片。该发光器件与该影像摄器件相邻设置,该处理芯片与该影像摄取器件电连接。该发光器件用于发出一光束至一反射体并在该反射体上形成一光点,该影像摄取器件用于摄取该反射体及形成于该反射体上的光点的图像。该处理芯片用于接收该影像摄取器件摄取的多个图像,并对每相邻两个时间摄取的图像进行比较处理,确定该手写输入装置的运动轨迹。A handwriting input device includes a light-emitting device, an image pickup device and a processing chip installed in an assembly. The light-emitting device is arranged adjacent to the image-capturing device, and the processing chip is electrically connected to the image-capturing device. The light emitting device is used to emit a light beam to a reflector and form a light spot on the reflector, and the image pickup device is used to capture images of the reflector and the light spot formed on the reflector. The processing chip is used to receive a plurality of images captured by the image capturing device, compare and process the images captured at every two adjacent times, and determine the motion trajectory of the handwriting input device.
一种手写输入系统,包括一上述的手写输入装置及与该手写输入装置的处理芯片电连接的输出装置。该输出装置用于输出该处理芯片传送至该输出装置的手写输入装置的运动轨迹信息。A handwriting input system includes the above-mentioned handwriting input device and an output device electrically connected with the processing chip of the handwriting input device. The output device is used for outputting the motion trajectory information of the handwriting input device sent by the processing chip to the output device.
所述的手写输入装置将发光器件与摄像器件集成于一安装壳体内,如此可使携带更加方便,尤其对便携式电子装置,如笔记本电脑、手机及个人数字助理的使用者更加有利。另外,本实施例的手写输入装置在一普通的可反射光线的表面,如桌面等即可手写输入,无需手写板,使用更加方便。The handwriting input device integrates the light-emitting device and the camera device in an installation housing, which makes it more convenient to carry, especially for users of portable electronic devices, such as notebook computers, mobile phones and personal digital assistants. In addition, the handwriting input device of this embodiment can be used for handwriting input on a common light-reflecting surface, such as a desktop, without a tablet, and is more convenient to use.
所述的手写输入系统无需手写板,使手写输入更加方便。The handwriting input system does not need a handwriting board, which makes handwriting input more convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明第一实施例手写输入装置的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a handwriting input device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是沿图1中II-II的截面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along II-II in Fig. 1 .
图3是图1手写输入装置的手写功能原理示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the handwriting function principle of the handwriting input device in FIG. 1 .
图4是本发明第二实施例手写输入系统的立体示意图。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a handwriting input system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1及图2,本发明第一实施例提供一种手写输入装置100,其包括一安装壳体12及安装于该安装壳体12内的一发光器件14、一摄像器件16和一与该摄像器件16电连接的处理芯片18。本实施例中,该安装壳体12为笔状,以便手的握持。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of
该发光器件14安装于该安装壳体12的一端部。安装壳体12的端部表面开设一第一孔122,发光器件14的出光端通过该第一孔122暴露于安装壳体12的外界,以便向外界发射光线。发光器件14用于发出一发射方向较为集中的可见光或红外光,如发射方向高度集中的激光或红外光等,此时,发光器件14可以为一激光二极管、半导体激光器、红外发光二极管等。为了使发射方向更加集中,一般可在发光器件14的发射端附加一聚光透镜(图未示)。The
该摄像器件16与该发光器件14位于安装壳体12的同一端部。安装壳体12的端部表面开设一第二孔124,摄像器件16的镜头取景端通过该第二孔124暴露于安装壳体12的外界,以便摄取外界光线成像。在安装壳体12移动时,摄像器件16可以连续摄像并将图像信号传送至处理芯片18。The
该处理芯片18安装于该安装壳体12内部,且通过一数据线20与该摄像器件16电连接。一般地,该处理芯片18可以集成于印刷电路板上,印刷电路板固定于安装壳体12内侧,以此达到处理芯片18的安装固定。该处理芯片18用于接收该摄像器件16摄取的多个图像信号,并将该多个图像信号进行处理分析,如进行图像跟踪等处理,计算出安装壳体12的移动轨迹,从而确定该输入装置100的移动轨迹,也即为操作者输入的信息。处理芯片18通过一数据线22将计算出的安装壳体12的移动轨迹信息传送至一输出装置,如计算机、手机或个人数字助理等,并最终显示于该输出装置的显示屏幕上。The
请一并参阅图3,手写输入装置100达到手写输入功能的原理如下:Please also refer to FIG. 3 , the principle of the
当安装壳体12位于一第一位置时,发光器件14发出光线至一反射物的表面,该反射物可以为桌面等,并不限于现有技术中的手写板。摄像器件16摄取安装壳体12位于第一位置时摄像器件16所能获得的第一图像24(如虚线框所示),发光器件14发出光线在反射物表面反射的光线也被摄像器件16摄取,图像显示为一第一光点26,摄像器件16将第一图像24传送至处理芯片18。When the
移动安装壳体12至一第二位置,摄像器件16摄取一第二图像28(如实线框所示),第二图像28与该第一图像24具有相重合区域30,发光器件14发光器件14发出光线在反射物表面反射的光线也被摄像器件16摄取,图像显示为一第二光点32,第二光点32在第二图像28中的坐标位置与第一光点26在第一图像24中的坐标位置相同,摄像器件16将第二图像28传送至处理芯片18。Move the
处理芯片18将接收的第一图像24与第二图像28作比较,根据第一图像24中第一光点26与该重合区域30的相对坐标位置及第二图像28中第二光点32与重合区域30的相对坐标位置,根据上述两个相对坐标位置,计算出第二光点32相对于第一光点26的移动方向及距离,即安装壳体12的移动轨迹。The
当安装壳体12移动至第三位置(图未示)时,摄像器件16摄取一第三图像,则处理芯片18比较第三图像与第二图像28,计算出安装壳体12从第二位置至第三位置的移动轨迹。依次类推,当安装壳体12连续移动时,处理芯片18则可计算出安装壳体12连续移动的轨迹,处理芯片18将安装壳体12的连续移动轨迹传送至输出装置进行输出,则手写输入装置100达到手写输入功能。When the installation housing 12 moves to the third position (not shown), the
本实施例的手写输入装置100将发光器件14、一摄像器件16及处理芯片18集成于一安装壳体12内,如此可使携带更加方便,尤其对便携式电子装置,如笔记本电脑、手机及个人数字助理的使用者更加有利。另外,本实施例的手写输入装置100在一普通的可反射光线的表面,如桌面等即可手写输入,无需手写板,使用更加方便。The
请参阅图4,本发明第二实施例提供一种手写输入系统200。该手写输入系统200包括一第一实施例所述的手写输入装置100及一输出装置42。Referring to FIG. 4 , the second embodiment of the present invention provides a
该输出装置42为包括一装置主体44及一显示屏幕46,本实施例中,该输出装置为一电脑,装置主体46为一电脑主机。该装置主体44通过数据线22与该手写输入装置100电连接,将处理芯片18(如图2所示)计算出的运动轨迹信息传送至显示屏幕46进行显示。The
可以理解,该处理芯片18也可以安装于输出装置42的装置主体44内,并不限于本实施例的安装壳体12内。It can be understood that the
另外,本领域技术人员还可以在本发明精神内做其它变化,当然,这些依据本发明精神所做的变化,都应包含在本发明所要求保护的范围之内。In addition, those skilled in the art can also make other changes within the spirit of the present invention. Of course, these changes made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
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CN112684922A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-04-20 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Handwriting synchronization method, device, system, terminal equipment and storage medium |
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CN1385775A (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-12-18 | 宋柏君 | Board-free optical hand-writing pen |
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US6151015A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-11-21 | Agilent Technologies | Pen like computer pointing device |
CN1303494A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 2001-07-11 | C技术公司 | Control device and method of controlling object |
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CN112684922A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-04-20 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Handwriting synchronization method, device, system, terminal equipment and storage medium |
CN112684922B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-07-23 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Handwriting synchronization method, device, system, terminal device and storage medium |
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