CN101852428A - Hybrid energy boiler - Google Patents
Hybrid energy boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101852428A CN101852428A CN200910133090A CN200910133090A CN101852428A CN 101852428 A CN101852428 A CN 101852428A CN 200910133090 A CN200910133090 A CN 200910133090A CN 200910133090 A CN200910133090 A CN 200910133090A CN 101852428 A CN101852428 A CN 101852428A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- boiler
- hybrid energy
- fuel
- fuels
- coal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003250 coal slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a hybrid energy boiler capable of simultaneously and respectively putting solid fuels (coal and organic matters), liquid fuels (oil and methanol) and gaseous fuels (natural gas and dimethyl ether) into operations and electrically heating. The boiler can be used for simultaneously putting various fuels into operations, and one of the fuels can be singly burnt to support the normal work of the boiler. The boiler does not singly rely on a certain fuel, and the putting proportion of various fuels can be adjusted so as to ensure that the cost of the fuels is the minimum, which is beneficial to the economic operation of the boiler.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy and throw combustion solid fuel (coal, organic matter), liquid fuel (oily, methyl alcohol), gaseous fuel (natural gas, dimethyl ether) and electrically heated boiler simultaneously and respectively.
(2) background technology
Along with rapid economy development, the consumption of the energy is more and more, and is also increasing to the influence of environment; the cry day of environment and ecological protection is stronger; and in recent years, because rising steadily of oil and coal price causes the production and operation cost of boiler significantly to rise.
Existing boiler is thrown fuel and is mainly adopted three kinds of modes, and the one, only throw combustion single-fuel (coal-burning boiler, oil burning boiler, gas fired-boiler); The 2nd, based on a kind of fuel, another kind of fuel ignition combustion-supporting (garbage fired boiler, heavy oil, coal water slurry boiler); The 3rd, adopt two kinds of fuel of oil gas, ordinary production can only be used a kind of fuel.Above-mentioned boiler is too strong to the dependence of single-fuel, when obstacle appears in leading fuel stream supply, just must stop production.And, when energy prices change, can't adjust the proportioning of fuel band and various fuel, also just can't realize most economical fuel ratio throwing combustion.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention develops a kind of hybrid energy boiler, realizes the optimality price ratio that fuel is thrown in.This hybrid energy boiler can be thrown the combustion pluralities of fuel simultaneously, also can be with the support normal operation of boiler of burning separately of any fuel wherein.This boiler does not rely on a certain fuel separately, when the temporary transient shortage of certain fuel, throws burning-out with other fuel and can work on entirely.In addition, when the energy supply price changes on the market, can adjust the ratio of various fuel, make fuel cost be in minimum state, the economical operation of favourable boiler.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can be according to the energy market situation, the rapid adjustment fuel structure, the while does not influence the ordinary production of boiler, reaches the minimum purpose of production of steam cost.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of primary structure of the present invention.
1. water-coal-slurry burners, 2. oil-gas two-way burner, 3. coal bunker among the figure, 4. electric heater unit (resistance heating tube or electromagnetism heating), 5. fire grate (fixed grate, moving grate, reciprocal grate, vibrating-grate stoker, traveling-grate stoker etc.), 6. grey slag bucket, 7. oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting system.
(5) specific embodiment
The mixing energy supply that realizes hybrid energy boiler is with following several ways:
1, boiler can burn liquids and gases fuel such as water-coal-slurry, oil, gas, methyl alcohol, dimethyl ether input boiler furnace by water-coal-slurry burner (1) and the oil-gas two-way burner (2) that is installed on front wall or side wall, in conjunction with energy supply situation, combustion control system is the ratio of fuel metering automatically, thus the size of control fire box temperature and thermic load.
2, boiler drops into coal or organic matter by coal bunker (3), enters in the stove through fire grate (5) then.After the air that burning needs is sent into fire grate abdomen apoplexy storehouse by blower fan, be upward through fire grate and coal or organic matter and carry out combustion reaction formation high-temperature flue gas, fuel burnouts into lime-ash at last, discharges through grey slag bucket at the fire grate end.
3, boiler is by the medium in electric heater unit (4) heating drum or the superheater.
4, boiler is adjusted fuel delivery system by combustion control system, thereby changes the ratio between the various fuel, and guarantees its burning fully, satisfies the requirement of fire box temperature and thermic load.
5, oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting system (7) can put into operation when mixing for combustion or independent a kind of fuel, makes burning fully, reduces burnup.
Claims (5)
1. hybrid energy boiler, comprise boiler body and boiler auxiliaries, it is characterized in that: can be simultaneously and put into operation separately solid fuel, liquid fuel, gaseous fuel or electrical heating, water-coal-slurry burner, oil-gas two-way burner, electric heater unit and corresponding air feed and smoke evacuation system are installed on the body of heater.
2. hybrid energy boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that water-coal-slurry burner or oil-gas two-way burner are installed on boiler front wall or side wall, can parallel installation or installation up and down between two kinds of burners.
3. hybrid energy boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that electric heater unit can be arranged in the outer or drum of drum.
4. hybrid energy boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that fire grate can carry coal or organic matter.
5. hybrid energy boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that the oxygen-enriched combustion-supporting system can realize part or whole oxygen-enriched combusting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910133090A CN101852428A (en) | 2009-04-05 | 2009-04-05 | Hybrid energy boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910133090A CN101852428A (en) | 2009-04-05 | 2009-04-05 | Hybrid energy boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101852428A true CN101852428A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
Family
ID=42804038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910133090A Pending CN101852428A (en) | 2009-04-05 | 2009-04-05 | Hybrid energy boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101852428A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104832911A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 邢献军 | Gas-liquid-solid fuel hybrid combustion furnace |
| CN105546506A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-05-04 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Parallel mixed combustion system and method |
| CN107345655A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 营口恒锐锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of multiple-energy-source intelligent boiler |
| CN109058978A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-21 | 青岛特利尔环保股份有限公司 | Double fuel boiler system |
| CN114811575A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-29 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Coal-fired and natural gas dual-purpose boiler system and using method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-04-05 CN CN200910133090A patent/CN101852428A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104832911A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 邢献军 | Gas-liquid-solid fuel hybrid combustion furnace |
| CN105546506A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-05-04 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Parallel mixed combustion system and method |
| CN105546506B (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2018-01-02 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of parallel mixing combustion system and method |
| CN107345655A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-11-14 | 营口恒锐锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of multiple-energy-source intelligent boiler |
| CN109058978A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-21 | 青岛特利尔环保股份有限公司 | Double fuel boiler system |
| CN114811575A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-29 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Coal-fired and natural gas dual-purpose boiler system and using method thereof |
| WO2023202261A1 (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-26 | 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 | Coal-fired and natural-gas dual-purpose boiler system and use method therefor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xinao (Langfang) Research and Development of Gas Technology Co., Ltd. Document name: the First Notification of an Office Action |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xing Xianfeng Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20101006 |